【中考模擬】 吉林省長(zhǎng)春市中考英語模擬試卷（六）與答案與詳細(xì)解析

吉林省長(zhǎng)春市中考英語模擬試卷(六)

I.在下到各句的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使句子意思完整，語法正確，(5分)

1.SwitzerlandisaEuropeancountrywhichisknownclocksandwatches.

2.Pleasekeepitinthatyoumusttakethekeyswithyouwhenyougoout.

3.Thegirlhasneverbeenforschool.Buttodayshecameveryclose.

4.It'sconsideredpolitetoknockatthedoorandwaitbeforeyoutheoffice.

5.Theoldwomanhurtbyaccidentwhendoingexerciseintheneighborhood.

n.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.(5分)

Thanksforyour(value)advice!Ithelpsmealot.

ThomasEdison,oneofthegreatest(invent)intheworld,createdover1,

000things.

Thisismy(five)timetocometotheGreatWallandeverytimeIfeeldifferently.

Wecannevercatchupwiththefashionbecauseit(change)allthetime.

Aftertakingthe1000-metrerace,manyofusbreathed(heavy)becauseof

payinglittleattentiontophysicalexercise.

Hl單項(xiàng)選擇.(15分)從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案.

John'suncleisITengineer,andheusuallydevelopsanewtypeofsoftware

everyfewmonths.()

A.the；aB.an；anC.a；/D.an：/

Thestrongwindswhen1wokeupinthemorning.()

A.tookdownB.turneddownC.cutdownD.dieddown

-Whydomanypeoplebuythingsonlineonthe11thofNovembereveryyear?

-Becausethepriceofthingsonsaleis.()

A.muchhigherB.muchcheaper

C.muchlowerD.moreexpensive

Ilikethesecondfootballmatchwasheldlastweek.()

A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom

-Thepassengerrefusedtomoveaftertakinganotherone'sseat!

-Whatashame!Heaccordingtothenewlycreditsystem(誠(chéng)信體系)()

A.punishB.punishcd

C.willpunishD.willbepunished

-Whichofthesehatsdoyoulikebest?

-Filtake.Theyareeitheroutoffashionortooexpensive.()

A.noneB.eitherC.neitherD.both

Afterdinner,mymotherwaswashingthedishesmyfatherwaswatching

TV.()

A.afterB.beforeC.asD.while

--ItseemsthatJimmyisfeelingbadabouttheexam.

--Heneedsto.A"C"isnottheendoftheworld.()

A.cheerhimselfupB.calmhimselfdown

C.lethimselfdownD.warmhimselfup

IstilllikethosegoodoldsongsIlistenedmyselfinmyfreetime.

A.enjoyB.enjoyingC.toenjoyD.enjoyed

-Annisnotherselfthesedays.

-Well,doyouknow?()

A.howisshefeelingnow

B.whyshewassounhappy

C.whatiswrongwithher

D.thatsomethingworriedher

Don'tmakeforbeinglate.Heknowseverythingaboutyou.()

A.exercisesB.examplesC.excusesD.efforts

bigsuccessthefilmNeZhadirectedbyJiaoziwas!Almosteveryonewastouched

deeply.()

A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa

LittleSamwasnervousspeakbeforethewholeclass.()

A.too；thatB.too；toC.so；thatD.so；to

Iamreallysorrytohearofhis,andIhearheofcancer,howsad!()

試卷第2頁，總23頁

A.dead；diedB.died；dead

C.death；diedD.death；dead

-ShallwegotospendthewinterholidayinSanya?

-Theremustbetoomanypeoplethere.()

A.Iagreewithyou.

B.Ihopewecangotheretogether.

C.Whatagoodidea!

D.I'mafraidthat'snotagoodidea.

二、交際運(yùn)用(共5分)IV.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，運(yùn)用方框中所給的句子選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話.選

項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的.(5分)

A：Hi,Jerry,Ourjuniorhighschooliscomingtoanend.Ourclasswillhavea

graduation

party.(1)

B：Sure,I'dloveto.Whenisit?

A：(2)

B：OK,Isee.Bytheway,whatdoyouthinkofyourlifeinjuniorhighschool?

A：(3)Irememberwemadeabigmess.Weovercamemanychallenges.We

workedhardtogethertogetbetter.

B：Yes.Therearesomanywonderfulmemories.Ican'tbelieveithasbeenthree

years.It'shardnottocry.

A：AndIwillmissourteachers,classmatesandthelovelyschool.Butkeepcool.

(4)It'sagreatchanceforustogettogetheragain.

B:Ofcourse,great.Fromnowon,wemustmakefulluseoftimetogetwellprepared

forthecomingseniorhighschoolentranceexamination.Sowecanmeetinthe

university.Oh.(5)

A：Err…Let'sgoshoppingtomorrowtobuysomethingsfirst.

B：OK.

A.NextFridayafternoon.

B.Bytheway,whatcanIdo?

C.Wouldyouliketocome?

D.Howabouthelpingmepreparefortheparty?

E.Shallwegotouniversityinthefuture?

F.It'sfullofhappinessandsadness.

三、閱讀(共45分)V.完形填空,(15分)閱讀短文，掌握其大意.然后從每小題所

給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案人

Wishingtoencourageheryoungson'sprogressonthepiano,amothertookherboytoa

pianistsconcertonasummerholidayevening.Aftertheyfoundtheir(1),the

mothersawtwofriendsinthehallandwalkedto(2)them.

Itwastheboy'sfirsttimetocometothehall.Hethoughtitwasagood(3)

forhimtoexplorethewondersoftheconcerthall.He(4)andwalked

around.Hewalked(5)adoormarked"NOADMITTANCE”(禁止入內(nèi))

Whenthehalllightsdimmed(變暗)，the(6)wouldbegin.Themother

returnedtoherseatanddiscoveredthathersonwas(7).Themotherwas(8)

worriedatthatatthemomentthattears(眼淚)wereinhereyes.

Theconcertbegan,andthelightsfocusedon(聚焦于)thewonderfulpianoon

stage.Themotherwas(9)toseeherlittleboysittingatthekeyboard,playing

thesongTwinkle,TwinkleLittleStar(10)hedidathome.

Atthatmoment,thegreatpianistcame,quicklymovedtothepianoand(11)

intheboy'sear,"Don'tstop.Keepplaying."Heleanedover(俯身)andbeganfilling

inabasspart(低音)withhisleft(12),thenaddedarunningobbligato(伴

奏)withhisrighthand.Theyplayedthepianotogether(13).Theoldpianist

andtheyoungnovice(初學(xué)者)changedafrighteningsituationintoawonderfulcreative

experience.Theaudience(觀眾)stoodupand(14)them.

Anartist*sachievementsandcharmdependonnotonlyhisperfectskills(15)

hisgoodqualities.

(1)

A.desksB.stageC.seatsD.piano

(2)

A.greetB.feedC.notice□.search

(3)

A.useB.chanceC.seasonD.culture

(4)

A.flewB.satC.fellD.rose

(5)

A.throughB.acrossC.aboveD.over

⑹

A.filmB.concert

C.conversationD.meeting

⑺

A.sleepyB.missingC.tiredD.excited

試卷第4頁，總23頁

(8)

A.soB.veryC.muchD.such

⑼

A.seriousB.sadC.patient0.surprised

(10)

A.whenB.ifC.asD.before

(11)

A.calledB.shoutedC.whisperedD.cried

(12)

A.handB.shoulderC.footD.leg

(13)

A.badlyB.carelesslyC.terriblyD.happily

(14)

A.foughtwithB.laughedatC.shoutedatD.cheeredfor

(15)

A.orB.butC.andD.so

VI.閱讀理解.(30分)

King'sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannual(每年的)trainingprogramforallthe

middleschoolstudentswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.Coursesaregivenbythe

teachersofKing'sCollegeandotherCollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculture

centersarealsoorganized.Thisyear'ssummerschoolwillbefromJune1toJuly

15.Moreinformationisasfollows:

Application伸請(qǐng))dateCourse

?StudentsinNewYorkshouldsend?EnglishLanguageSpoken

TheirapplicationsbeforeAprilEnglish:22hoursReadingand

18,2020Writing:10hours

?Studentsofothercitiesshouldsend?AmericanHistory:16hours

theirApplicationsbeforeApril?AmericanCulture:16hours

16,2020

?Foreignstudentsshouldsendtheir

applicationsbeforeApril10,2020

StepsCost

?Aletterofself-introduction?Dailylesson:$200

?Aletterofrecommendation(推?Sportsandactivities$100

薦)fromateacherTravels:$200

★Thelettersshouldbewrittenin?Hotelservice:$400

Englishwithallthenecessary★Youmaychoosetolivewith

information.your

friendsorrelativesinthesame

city.

Pleasewriteto:ThompsonSanders

1026King'sStreet

NewYork,NY10016,theUSA

Email:KCSummerSchool@hotmail.com

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案.

(1)Youcanmostprobablyreadthearticle.

A.anewspaperB.atravelguide

C.atextbookD.atelephonebook.

(2)Accordingtothearticle,whowillgivethecourses?

A.TheteachersofKing'sCollegeandthemiddleschoolsinAmerica.

B.TheteachersofSummerSchoolandothercollegesintheUnitedStates.

C.TheteachersofthemiddleschoolsandSummerSchoolinNewYork

D.TheteachersofKing'sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork..

(3)Whenshouldforeignstudentssendtheirapplications?

A.BeforeApril10,2020.

B.BeforeJune1,2020.

C.BeforeApril16,2020.

D.BeforeJuly15,2020..

(4)IfyouwanttolivewithyourfriendsinNewYork,youwillhavetopaythe

school.

A.$300B.$400C.$500D.$900.

(5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutKing'sCollegeSummerSchool?

A.Onlytopstudentscantakepartintheprogram.

B.Visitstomuseumsandculturecentersarepartoftheprogram.

C.King'sCollegeSummerSchoolisnotorganizedeveryyear.

D.Youcangetintouchwiththeschoolbytelephoneorbyemail.

Thehumanbrainweighsabout1.4kilograms,butitcan,holdmuchmoreinformationthan

mostcomputers.However,thereisanotherdifferencebetweenhumansand

computers.Computersdon'tforgetinformationtheyaregiven,buthumansoftendo.No

onerememberseverything,andluckilywedon'tusuallyhaveto.Buteveryonecanimprove

theirmemoryiftheywantto.Herearesomesuggestions.

?Trytousenewinformationimmediately.Forexample,ifyoumeetsomeonewho

saysnHi!rmCarlos,Hdon'tjustsayuHello."Repeattheperson'sname.Say°”

試卷第6頁，總23頁

?Breakabignumberintosmallerparts.Forexample,it'shardtomemorize(記憶)

109244153.Butifyoubreakitintothreeparts--109/244/153-itbecomeseasier.

?Writeoutwhatyouneedtorememberoverandoveragain.Thiswillhelpyoukeepit

inmindlonger,especiallyformemorizingformulas(公式)orfacts.

?Alwaysreviewinformation.Ifyoubringwhatyou'velearnedbacktoyourmind,they

becomeeasiertoremember.Forexample,beforeyougotosleep,it'sagoodideatoreview

thenewthingsyoulearnedthatday.

?Discusswithafriend.Itisalwayseasiertorememberthingsthrough

discussions.Youcanhaveadiscussionaboutwhat'srightandwhat'swrong,anditwilllead

totherightanswer.

?Nevertellyourselfthatyouhaveabadmemory.Youcanalwaysdosomethingto

helpimproveyourmemory.Andeveryone'smemorygetsbetteriftheyuseitoftenenough.

Allofthesuggestionsarehelpful.Ifyoufollowthem,youarecertaintoimproveyour

memory.

(1)Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthepassage?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six..

(2)Whichshouldbeputintheblank(空格)inParagraph2?

A.Hello,Carlos.B.Howdoyoudo?

C.Hello,IamSophia.D.Gladtomeetyou!.

(3)Whatcanhelpmemorizeabignumbermoreeasilyaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tostoreitinacomputer.

B.Tobreakitintostunnerparts.

C.Todiscussitwithafriend.

D.Toreviewitbeforeyousleep..

(4)Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Discussingwithfriendscanhelpyourememberthings.

B.Alwaysreviewinginformationcanhelpyoufallasleep.

C.Formulasandfactscanhelpyoulearnaboutyourbrain.

D.Humanbeingscanimprovetheirmemorybycomputer..

(5)WhatdoesthesentencenNevertellyourselfthatyouhaveabadmemory''mean?

A.Youshouldtellothersaboutyourbadmemory.

B.Youshouldbelieveinotherpeopleallthetime.

C.Youshouldaskotherstoimprovetheirmemory.

D.Youshouldbeconfidentinyourmemoryability.

OldGeorgeboughttheblackglovesforjust$35tenyearsago.Theyweremadeoflamb

skin,softandwarmandverystrong.Untilthen,hehadworncheaperman-made

material.Thoseglovesneverlastedlongerthanthreeyears.Hefirstdecidedtobuythe

expensivegloves,becausetheywouldmakehimfeelniceinfrontofothers.

Georgeneverletadropofwaterorraintouchhisexpensivegloves,sotheylooked

new.Losingthisfavouritethingwasalmostlikelosingachildtohim.

Badluck!GeorgelosthisexpensiveglovesonNewYear'sDay.

Backhome.Georgewasataloss.Indeepwinter,hecouldnotdowithoutapairof

gloves.Ifheboughtcheaponesagain,hewouldhavetoreplace(更換)themvery

soon.Ifheboughtanewleatherpair,itwouldcost$50now.Hewasupsetthatpeople

nolongerreturnedthingstheyfoundontheroad.

Aftertheholiday,poorGeorgedecidedtobuyanotherleatherpair.Beforeboardingthe

subway,hewentintoValueMartagaintoseeifhisgloveshadbeenreturnedtotheLost

andFoundOffice.

"Whatcolourarethey?nthewomanintheofficeaskedagain.

"Black,“hegavethesameanswer.Shelookedintoherdraweranddrewoutapairof

men'sleathergloves."Arethey?”

"Yes!Thosearemine!1'Georgeexplained,withgreatjoyinhiseyes.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤.正確的用“A”表示，不正確的用“B”表示.

(1)Georgeboughthisfirstplasticglovestenyearsago.

(2)Georgedecidetobuytheexpensiveglovesbecausetheyhadalong

history.

(3)Georgetookverygoodcareofhisexpensivegloves.

(4)Georgefeltsadabouthislostgloveswhenhecamebackhome.

(5)Georgeexpectedsomebodytoreturntheglovestohim.

Everyonewantstohavegoodhealth.Asapopularsayinggoes,''Healthisbetterthan

wealth."Goodhealthletsapersonenjoyhislifeandgetwhathehopesforinhisjob.(1)

Sohealthisnecessarytoone'slifehappiness.Therearemanywaystohelpusbuild

upourhealth.

Firstly,weshouldkeepabalanceddiet.Toomuchmeatandjunkfoodarebadforour

health.(2)

Accordingtodoctors'advice,wecanhavesomebread,milk,aneggandenoughfruitin

themorning.Forlunch,wecaneatrice,vegetables,fruitandsomefishormeat.Inthe

evening,wecanhavesomeporridgewithgreenbeans.somevegetablesandmeataswell.

(3)Weshouldplanourphysicalexerciseaccordingtoourageandourphysical

condition.Forexample,theyoungcandosportslikesoccerandbasketball,whileTaiChi

fortheold.Bydoingexercise,studentscanstayawayfromdiseasesandstudywithmore

efficiency(效率)

Finally,itisclearthatgoodhealthisconnectedtoourspirits,(4)Ontheone

hand.somestudentsgoonworkinghardthoughtheyfailinexamssometimes,Inthe

end.theygetgoodmarksbecausetheythinktheycanmakeitandnevergiveup.(5)

Allinall,havingabalanceddiet,takingexerciseeveryday,andhavinga

positiveattitudetowardslifecanhelpusgetgoodhealth.

閱讀短文，把A—E五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整，

試卷第8頁，總23頁

A.Secondly,exercisingeverydayisalsonecessaryforustostayhealthy.

B.Soweshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruit.

C.Ontheotherhand,otherstudentsmaythinkthattheycannotdowellin

exams,sotheydecidetogiveup.

D.However,poorhealthmaymikeapersonlosehisinterestinthethings

aroundhim.

E.Wecanovercomeallkindsofdifficultiesandkeepfitbyholdingapositive

attitudetowardslife.

Ayoungladywasdrivingafamilycarhomewithherfatherwhentheywerecaughtina

heavystorm.Theyoungladywasalittleafraidandaskedherfather,"WhatshouldIdo,

stoporkeepdriving?"

Herfathersaid,"Keepdriving.”

Afterdrivingafewkilometers,thestormwasbecomingheavierandheavier.Theyoung

ladynoticedthatsomecarsandbigtransportruckswerepullingover(幕邊停)totheside

oftheroad.TheyoungIndyaskedherfatheragainiftheyshouldstop.Butherfathersaid

nothing.Soshehadtokeepondriving.

Tenminuteslater,thestormstartedtobecomesmallandshecouldseealittlemore

clearly.Afteracoupleofkilometers,shedroveoutofthestorm.Moreover,thesuncame

outandtheroadaheadwasdry.

Herfathertoldhertostopandgetoutofthecar.

"Butwhynow,Father?"sheaskedinsurprise.

Herfathersaid,"Whenyougetout,youcanlookbackatallthepeopleincarsandbig

trucksthatgaveupandtheyarestillinthestorm.Now,yourstormisoverbecauseyou

didn'tgiveup.”

Don'tgiveup,evenifthestrongerdo.,Ifyoukeepgoing,soonyour"personalstorms"

willbeover,Thesunwillshineonyouagainandtheroadaheadwillbedryandclear,

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題，

(1)Whodidtheyoungladydrivehomewith?

(2)Wheredidsomecatsandbigtransporttruckspullover?

(3)Whendidherfathertellhertostopandgetoutofthecar?

(4)Didtheyoungladydriveoutofthestormatlast?

(5)Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?

四、書面表達(dá)(共20分)

(A)我們的家鄉(xiāng)長(zhǎng)春發(fā)展越來越好，交通越來越方便，自從2018年十一月末以來，

長(zhǎng)春地鐵共有5條線路運(yùn)營(yíng)通車，人們出行更方便，更快捷.下面是你寫給美國(guó)朋友

Alice的一封信，請(qǐng)將其補(bǔ)充完整.每空一詞.

DearAlice,

How'severythinggoing?Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown,thecityof

Changchun.

Inthepast,myhousewasreallyfar(1)frommyschool.Ihadtotakealong

timetogettoschooleveryday.(2)somethinghaschangedoverthese

years.Sincetheendof(3),2018,Changchunmetrohashadfivelinesin

totalunderuse.Thesubwayanewwayoftransportationhas(4)people'sfirst

choice,soIcantakethesubwaytogettoschool.Itis(5)andfasttoarriveat

differentplacesforpeopleinourcity.Ibelieveourcitywillbebetterandbetter.

Welcometomyhometownandhavefunthissummervacation.I'mlookingforwardtoyour

reply.

Yours,

Laura

在初中兩年多的英語學(xué)習(xí)中，同學(xué)們從課本中學(xué)習(xí)了有關(guān)“Family“、“Bepoliteto

sb."s"Protectingtheenvironment","Volunteering"等話題和短語、詞組，假定你是李

磊，請(qǐng)參考這些話題和短語、詞組，依據(jù)以下內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，寫一篇題為”I'mProudofMy

Family”的英語短文，向校報(bào)投稿，講述你的家庭故事.

內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：1.全家人相親相愛，努力學(xué)習(xí)、工作；

2.鄰里和睦，禮貌待人；

3.愛護(hù)環(huán)境，從我做起；

4.積極參加志愿活動(dòng)，幫助貧困兒童.

參考詞匯：（僅供參考）

1.workhard；

2.befriendlytoeachother；

3.getonwellwith

4.protecttheenvironment:

5.bevolunteers

要求：

1.包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，不要逐句翻譯，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮.

2.80詞左右，語法正確.（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）.

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生真實(shí)的姓名、地點(diǎn)和所在的學(xué)校名稱.

I'mProudofMyFamily

MynameisLiLei.Ihaveahappyfamily.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily：my

parents,mysisterandI.

試卷第10頁，總23頁

參考答案與試題解析

吉林省長(zhǎng)春市中考英語模擬試卷（六）

I.在下列各句的空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使句子意思完整，語法正確，（5分）

1.

【答案】

for

【考點(diǎn)】

根據(jù)提示填單詞（單句）

【解析】

瑞士是一個(gè)以鐘表聞名的歐洲國(guó)家.

【解答】

根據(jù)題干，可知瑞士是一個(gè)以鐘表聞名的歐洲國(guó)家.beknownfor因…而聞名.

故填for.

2.

【答案】

mind

【考點(diǎn)】

根據(jù)提示填單詞（單句）

【解析】

請(qǐng)記住，你外出時(shí)一定要隨身攜帶鑰匙.

【解答】

根據(jù)keepitin,可知是短語keepinmind,牢記，固定短語.

故填mind.

3.

【答案】

late

【考點(diǎn)】

根據(jù)提示填單詞（單句）

【解析】

這個(gè)女孩子上學(xué)從沒遲到過.但今天她差點(diǎn)兒（遲到）.

【解答】

根據(jù)前后文可知：今天女孩子到校很接近遲到的邊緣，但在此之前“不曾/從未（沒）遲

到過".belatefor是固定短語.

故答案為：late.

4.

【答案】

enter

【考點(diǎn)】

根據(jù)提示填單詞（單句）

【解析】

在你進(jìn)入辦公室之前敲門并等待是有禮貌的.

【解答】

從knockatthedoorandwaitbefore判斷?后面說的應(yīng)該是進(jìn)入辦公室，這里用enter.

故填enter.

5.

【答案】

herself

【考點(diǎn)】

根據(jù)提示填單詞（單句）

【解析】

那位老婦人在附近做運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)不小心受了傷.

【解答】

根據(jù)Theoldwomanhurt,可知是指"那位老婦人傷到了她自己hurtoneself傷到某人

自己.oldwoman對(duì)應(yīng)反身代詞herself.

故填herself.

II.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空.（5分）

【答案】

valuable

【考點(diǎn)】

根據(jù)提示填單詞（單句）

【解析】

謝謝你寶貴的建議！這對(duì)我很有幫助.

【解答】

句子中修飾名詞advice用形容詞形式valuable.

故填valuable.

【答案】

inventors

【考點(diǎn)】

根據(jù)提示填單詞（單句）

【解析】

托馬斯?愛迪生，世界上最偉大的發(fā)明家之一，創(chuàng)造了1000多種東西.

【解答】

考查單詞填空.根據(jù)所給單詞提示及其題干，可知。neof后接名詞復(fù)數(shù).

故答案為inventors.

【答案】

fifth

【考點(diǎn)】

根據(jù)提示填單詞（單句）

【解析】

這是我第五次來長(zhǎng)城，每一次我都覺得不一樣.

【解答】

根據(jù)英語提示以及空格后面的詞語是名詞，因此可知這句話的意思是"這是我第五次來

長(zhǎng)城，每一次我都覺得不一樣.”所以要用序數(shù)詞來填空.

故填fifth.

【答案】

ischanging

試卷第12頁，總23頁

【考點(diǎn)】

根據(jù)提示填單詞（單句）

【解析】

我們永遠(yuǎn)趕不上時(shí)尚，因?yàn)樗恢痹谧兓?

【解答】

從allthetime判斷句子時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，構(gòu)成be+Ving,主語是it,be動(dòng)詞使用is.

故填ischanging.

【答案】

heavily

【考點(diǎn)】

根據(jù)提示填單詞（單句）

【解析】

參加完1000米賽跑后，我們中的許多人由于很少注意體育鍛煉而呼吸困難.

【解答】

根據(jù)manyofusbreathed--（heavy）可知這里修飾動(dòng)詞用副詞形式，heavy的副詞是

heavily.

故填heavily

III.單項(xiàng)選擇.（15分）從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案.

【答案】

D

【考點(diǎn)】

冠詞

【解析】

約翰的叔叔是一名IT工程師，他經(jīng)常每隔幾個(gè)月就開發(fā)一個(gè)新的軟件.

【解答】

根據(jù)句意，第一個(gè)空格表示“一名IT工程師"，表泛指，且IT是以元音音素開頭的單詞,

所以第一個(gè)空格填an.第二個(gè)空格前有不定代詞every,所以后面不接任何冠詞.

故選：D.

【答案】

D

【考點(diǎn)】

其他動(dòng)詞短語

【解析】

當(dāng)我早上醒來的時(shí)候，狂風(fēng)大作.

【解答】

A.tookdown取下B.turneddown調(diào)小C.cutdown消減D.dieddown逐漸消

失.根據(jù)Thestrongwinds,可知是指大風(fēng)逐漸消失.

故選：D.

【答案】

C

【考點(diǎn)】

形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)

【解析】

-為什么在每年11月11日很多人在網(wǎng)上買東西？

-因?yàn)榇黉N商品的價(jià)格更低.

【解答】

根據(jù)句意：-為什么在每年11月11日很多人在網(wǎng)上買東西？-因?yàn)榇黉N商品的價(jià)格

更低.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，A.更高B.更便宜C.更低D.更貴重，選項(xiàng)C符合題意.

故選：C.

【答案】

C

【考點(diǎn)】

關(guān)系代詞

【解析】

我喜歡上周舉辦的第二場(chǎng)足球賽.

【解答】

Awhich指物的關(guān)系代詞；Bwho指人的關(guān)系代詞；Cthat既可指人又可指物的關(guān)系代

詞；Dwhom指人的關(guān)系代詞.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，原句是一個(gè)定語從句.先行詞是match,

指物，在從句中作主語成分，可以用關(guān)系詞which或that.但當(dāng)先行詞前有序數(shù)詞

second修飾時(shí)，只能用關(guān)系詞that.

故選：C.

【答案】

D

【考點(diǎn)】

一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)

【解析】

乘客在坐了別人的座位上不肯動(dòng)！

太可恥了!他將根據(jù)新的誠(chéng)信體系受到懲罰.

【解答】

主語he和謂語“懲罰”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，再根據(jù)句意”他將根據(jù)新的誠(chéng)信體系受到懲罰”可知,

要用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，其構(gòu)成為willbedone.

故選：D.

【答案】

A

【考點(diǎn)】

代詞辨析

【解析】

這些帽子中你最喜歡哪個(gè)？

我一個(gè)也不要它們要么過時(shí)了，要么太貴了.

【解答】

考查代詞的辨析及運(yùn)用，either兩者中任一個(gè)，neither兩者都不，none沒有一個(gè)，both

兩者都，本句Whichofthesehatsdoyoulikebest?這些帽子你最喜歡哪個(gè)？以副詞最

高級(jí)的形式疑問，可以推測(cè)帽子的數(shù)量很多，不止有兩頂帽子；根據(jù)答句I"take

.Theyareeitheroutoffashionortooexpensive.它們要么過時(shí)了，要么太

貴了，可以判斷說話人都不喜歡這些帽子，故應(yīng)用三者或三者以上的否定形式none,

故選：A.

【答案】

D

試卷第14頁，總23頁

【考點(diǎn)】

介詞辨析

【解析】

晚飯后，爸爸看電視時(shí)，媽媽正在洗碗.

【解答】

after"在…之后［before"在…之前"；as"如同、作為、在…時(shí)候",while”與...同時(shí)",

由題干”晚飯后，爸爸看電視時(shí)，媽媽正在洗碗.”可知，空格是"與…同時(shí)'用作連詞，

用while,因此答案應(yīng)是while.

故選：D.

【答案】

A

【考點(diǎn)】

其他動(dòng)詞短語

【解析】

——好像Jimmy對(duì)考試感覺很糟糕.

——他需要振作起來.得到一個(gè)C并不意味著世界末日.

【解答】

句中提到"ItseemsthatJimmyisfeelingbadabouttheexam”好像Jimmy對(duì)考試感覺很糟

糕，后文又說得了C不是世界末日，所以推測(cè)應(yīng)該是他需要振作起來，cheersb.up使

某人振作起來；calmsb.down使某人平靜下來；letsb.down讓某人失望；warm

sb.up使某人感到溫暖.根據(jù)對(duì)話的意思可知選A.

故選：A.

【答案】

C

【考點(diǎn)】

動(dòng)詞不定式

【解析】

此題暫無解析

【解答】

C考查動(dòng)詞不定式。分析可知該句為含有定語從句的復(fù)合句，先行詞是songs,從句省

略了關(guān)系代詞that,充當(dāng)賓語，listened為不及物動(dòng)詞，后不可直接跟賓語，因此用動(dòng)

詞短語listenedto,后跟動(dòng)詞原形。

【答案】

C

【考點(diǎn)】

賓語從句

【解析】

-安這些天心神不寧.

-嗯，你知道她怎么了嗎？

【解答】

根據(jù)題干，可知考查賓語從句.此處作賓語從句，A選項(xiàng)語序錯(cuò)誤，排除；主句是疑

問語氣，不用連詞that,排除D；根據(jù)Annisnotherselfthesedays,推出選項(xiàng)C"她怎

么了”符合題意.

故選：C.

【答案】

c

【考點(diǎn)】

名詞辨析

【解析】

別為遲到找借口.他知道你的一切.

【解答】

exercise練習(xí),example例子，excuse借口,effort努力；根據(jù)句意"別為遲到找借

口.他知道你的一切”可知，要填“借口”，其它選項(xiàng)語意不通.

故選：C.

【答案】

A

【考點(diǎn)】

感嘆句

【解析】

餃子導(dǎo)演的電影《哪吒》多么成功??！幾乎人人都深受感動(dòng).

【解答】

在感嘆句中，what修飾名詞,how修飾形容詞/副詞,根據(jù)bigsuccessthefilmNeZha

directedbyJiaoziwas可知success在這里是可數(shù)名詞，意思是成功的事，句型結(jié)構(gòu)為：

What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語動(dòng)詞！big以輔音音素開頭，不定冠詞用a.

故選：A.

【答案】

B

【考點(diǎn)】

其他句型

【解析】

小山姆太緊張了，不能在全班前說話.

【解答】

too…to…太…而不能…，to后面用動(dòng)詞原形；so…that…如此…以至于…，that引導(dǎo)結(jié)

果狀語從句；沒有too…that和so...to的搭配；結(jié)合句意”小山姆太緊張了，不能在全

班前說話”和第二個(gè)空格后面是動(dòng)詞原形可知，要用固定搭配too...to...

故選：B.

【答案】

C

【考點(diǎn)】

名詞辨析

一般過去時(shí)

【解析】

聽到他的死訊我真的很難過，而且我聽說他死于癌癥，多么難過！

【解答】

dead形容詞，無生命的；died是動(dòng)詞die的過去式，意為"死〕death名詞，死亡.第

一個(gè)空位于形容詞性物主代詞his之后，故用名詞death,diedof固定短語，意為"

因...而死”.

故選：C.

【答案】

試卷第16頁，總23頁

D

【考點(diǎn)】

其他情景交際話題

【解析】

--我們?nèi)ト齺嗊^寒假好嗎？

--恐怕這不是一個(gè)好主意.那里一定有很多人.

【解答】

答案：D

根據(jù)回答"Theremustbetoomanypeoplethere"可知，他并不贊成去三亞度假的主意.A

我同意你說的；B我希望我們能夠一起去；C好主意；D恐怕這不是一個(gè)好主意.只

有D符合語境，故答案為D

二、交際運(yùn)用(共5分)IV.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，運(yùn)用方框中所給的句子選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話.選

項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的.(5分)

【答案】

C,A,F,D,B

【考點(diǎn)】

補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

【解析】

A：Jerry,我們的初中快結(jié)束了.我們班有個(gè)畢業(yè)聚會(huì).你想來嗎？

B：當(dāng)然，我很樂意.是什么時(shí)候？

A:下周五下午.

B:我知道了.順便問一下，你覺得你初中的生活怎么樣？

A：它充滿了快樂和悲傷.我記得我們?cè)?jīng)搞得一團(tuán)糟.我們克服了許多挑戰(zhàn).我們

一起努力，以求更好.

B：是的.有那么多美好的回憶.真不敢相信已經(jīng)三年了.不哭是很難的.

A：我會(huì)想念我們的老師、同學(xué)和可愛的學(xué)校.不過要保持淡定.幫我準(zhǔn)備晚會(huì)怎么

樣？這聚會(huì)是我們重聚的好機(jī)會(huì).

B:當(dāng)然，不錯(cuò).從現(xiàn)在起，我們必須充分利用時(shí)間為即將到來的高中入學(xué)考試做好

準(zhǔn)備.這樣我們就可以在大學(xué)里見面了.順便說下，我能做點(diǎn)什么嗎？

A：我們明天先去買點(diǎn)東西吧.

B:好的.

【解答】

細(xì)節(jié)推理題

(1)C.根據(jù)前句"Ourclasswillhaveagraduationparty.我們班有個(gè)畢業(yè)聚會(huì).”和后

句"Sure,Idloveto.可以，我很樂意.”可知此空可能是講邀請(qǐng)的話,C選項(xiàng)"Would

youliketocome?你想來嗎？"故選：C.

(2)A.根據(jù)前句"Whenisit?是什么時(shí)候?"可知此空講時(shí)間，A選項(xiàng)"NextFriday

afternoon.下周五下午,"故選：A.

(3)