小學(xué)階段英語(yǔ)句型轉(zhuǎn)換

一.肯定句變一般疑問(wèn)句.第一頁(yè)第二頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。一.肯定句變一般疑問(wèn)句.1.1)Iam

astudent.

Areyou

astudent?2)Theyare

blue.

Arethey

blue?3)Heis

Kangkang.

Ishe

Kangkang?4)Timcan

playfootball.

CanTim

playfootball?

句子中有be\情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，把be\情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提到句首。第二頁(yè)第三頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。句子中沒(méi)有be\情態(tài)V

時(shí)，在句首加:

Do、Does、Did,動(dòng)詞用原形。1)I

have

abook.

Do

youhaveabook?2)He

likes

Chinese.

Does

helikeChinese?3)We

came

fromChina.

Did

youcomefromChina?2.第三頁(yè)第四頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。

變一般疑問(wèn)句按照步驟分:

（一、二、三、步）一提:指把be動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、提到主語(yǔ)的前面。一加:指加上助動(dòng)詞。二變:指把相關(guān)的大小寫做合理的變化，對(duì)應(yīng)的單詞做變化。三問(wèn)號(hào):

指把結(jié)尾的句號(hào)變成問(wèn)號(hào)。(be,have,has,does,shall,did,will,should,would)第四頁(yè)第五頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。astudent.Heis?heIs

teachers.areAre?Theythey一提、二變、三問(wèn)號(hào)一提、二變、三問(wèn)號(hào)第五頁(yè)第六頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。Theygetupearly.they?

canCan一提、二變、三問(wèn)號(hào)第六頁(yè)第七頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。Theygetupearly.they?mustMust一提、二變、三問(wèn)號(hào)第七頁(yè)第八頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。Helikesbananas.Doeslikehe？一加、二變、三問(wèn)號(hào)第八頁(yè)第九頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。Theygetupearly.theyDo?一加、二變、三問(wèn)號(hào)第九頁(yè)第十頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。TheytheyDid?一加、二變、三問(wèn)號(hào)getupearly

.got第十頁(yè)第十一頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。練習(xí)一:將下列句子變成一般疑問(wèn)句。1.Iamateacher.

ateacher?2.Theyarestudents.

Students?3.Janeisagirl.

agirl?4.TheylikeEnglish.

theylikeEnglish?5.IcomefromChina.

youcomefromChina?6.HelikesChinese.

he

Chinese?7.MariacomesfromCuba.

Maria

fromCuba?8.WespeakChinese.

you

Chinese?AreyouAretheyIsJaneDoDoDoeslikeDoescomeDospeak第十一頁(yè)第十二頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。acleverboy.Tomis?TomIsfarmers.areAre?Theythey一提、二變、三問(wèn)號(hào)一提、二變、三問(wèn)號(hào)練習(xí)二:將下列句子變成一般疑問(wèn)句。第十二頁(yè)第十三頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。YouspeakEnglish.you?canCan一提、二變、三問(wèn)號(hào)第十三頁(yè)第十四頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。Sheworkshard.Doesworkshe？一加、二變、三問(wèn)號(hào)第十四頁(yè)第十五頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。TheycomefromChina.theyDo?一加、二變、三問(wèn)號(hào)第十五頁(yè)第十六頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。HeheDid?一加、二變、三問(wèn)號(hào)clean

theroom

.cleaned第十六頁(yè)第十七頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。二.對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn).第十七頁(yè)第十八頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。五.對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn).將劃線部分去掉,分析句意,選擇特殊疑問(wèn)詞。1.MynameisNancy.

yourname?2.IamfromChina.

areyoufrom?3.Iamfine.

areyou?4.

MissWangisourEnglishteacher.

isyourEnglishteacher?5.Lucyistenyearsold.

areyou?What’sWhereHowWhoHowold第十八頁(yè)第十九頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。what、how、who、where、when、whatcolour、howold、

why、which……特殊疑問(wèn)詞有哪些？第十九頁(yè)第二十頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。1.Tom

wenttoBeijing

byplane

yesterday.123習(xí)題：（一）對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)。

didTomgobyplaneyesterday?didTomgotoBeijingyesterday?didTomgotoBeijingbyplane?WhereHowWhen第二十頁(yè)第二十一頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。2.TomisreadingbookswithMarynow.習(xí)題：對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)。isTomreadingbookswithnow?3.Mikelikesthedog.doesMikelike?WhoWhat第二十一頁(yè)第二十二頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。（二）完成句子：1.Mytelephonenumberis.

yourtelephonenumber?2.MyfavoritemoviestarisJackieChen.

isyourfavoritemoviestar?WhatisWho第二十二頁(yè)第二十三頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。１.

It’sapen.____________________________２.

He’sMr.Jone._____________________________３.

Theyareonthelake._____________________________４.

I’mtwenty-one._____________________________５.

WearereadinganEnglishbook.____________________________三、對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)習(xí)題操練：Whatisit?Whoishe?Wherearethey?Howoldareyou?Whatareyoudoing?第二十三頁(yè)第二十四頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。６.

ShecomesfromChina.________________________________7.Tom’smotherisamusicteacher._________________________________8.Tomcomesbybike.___________________________________9.Youwenttoworkateight.__________________________________Wheredoesshecomefrom?WhatisTom’smother?HowdoesTomcome?Whendidyougotowork?第二十四頁(yè)第二十五頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。11.Iamthirty-oneyearsold.___________________________________12.ZhangHongis1.60meterstall.__________________________________13.Thistableis20meterslong.___________________________________14.Thiselephantisonehundredweight.___________________________________15.Hewaslate,becauseitwasraining.___________________________________Howoldareyou?HowtallisZhangHong?Howlongisthistable?Howheavyisthiselephant?Whywashelate?第二十五頁(yè)第二十六頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。三、陳述句肯定句否定句第二十六頁(yè)第二十七頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。一.肯定句變否定句1)

I

am

astudent.

Iamnotastudent.2)They

are

blue.Theyaren’tblue.3)HeisKangkang.

Heisn’tKangkang.4)Timcanplayfootball.Tim

can’tplayfootball?句子中有be\情態(tài)V,在be\情態(tài)V后加not。1.第二十七頁(yè)第二十八頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。2.句子里沒(méi)有be\情態(tài)V

時(shí)，在動(dòng)詞前加

don’t、doesn’t、didn’t

（動(dòng)詞用原形）。

1)Ihaveabook.

I

don’thave

abook.2)HelikesChinese.

He

doesn’tlike

Chinese.3)WecamefromChina.

We

didn’t

come

fromChina.第二十八頁(yè)第二十九頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。練習(xí)：將下列句子變成否定句。1.Iamateacher.I

ateacher.2.Wearestudents.We

students.3.Janeisagirl.Jane

agirl.4.TheylikeEnglish.They

likeChinese5.IcomefromChina.I

comefromChina.6.HelikesChinese.He

likeChinese.7.MariacamefromCuba.Maria

comefromCuba.8.WeknowMaria.We

knowMaria.

amnotaren’t

isn’t

don’t

don’t

doesn’t

didn’tdon’t第二十九頁(yè)第三十頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。四.對(duì)一般疑問(wèn)句做

肯定,否定回答。第三十頁(yè)第三十一頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。三.一般疑問(wèn)句做肯定,否定回答AreyouMaria?

肯定回答：

Yes,主+助/系.否定回答:No,主+助/系+not.肯定回答：Yes,Iam.否定回答：No,I’mnot.第三十一頁(yè)第三十二頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。2.問(wèn)句和答語(yǔ)的系、助動(dòng)詞保持一致.1)Aretheystudents?肯:Yes,theyare.否：No,theyaren’t.2)IsheKangkang?

肯：Yes，heis.否：No，heisn’t.3)DotheylikeChinese?

肯：Yes,theydo.否：No,theydon’t.4)Doesshehaveasmallmouth?

肯：Yes,shedoes.否：No,shedoesn’t.

第三十二頁(yè)第三十三頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。3.問(wèn)句和答語(yǔ)中的主語(yǔ)保持一致。（必須用主格）

1)IsJanefromtheU.S.A?2)DoesKangkangcomefromChina?3)DoJaneandMarialikeChina?4)Isitaruler?

肯:Yes,she

is.否:No，

sheisn’t.肯:Yes,hedoes.否:No,hedoesn’t.肯:Yes,theydo.否:No,theydon’t.肯:Yes,itis

.否：No，itisn’t.第三十三頁(yè)第三十四頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。練習(xí)：給下列句子做肯定回答或否定回答。1.Areyouastudent?Yes,

.No,

.2.DotheylikeEnglish?Yes,

.No,

.3.IsJaneagirl?Yes,

.No,

.4.DoesMarylikeChina?Yes,

.No,

.IamI’mtheynottheydodon’tsheissheisn’tshedoesshedoesn’t第三十四頁(yè)第三十五頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。he5.IsKangkangastudent?Yes,

.No,

.6.Isthatagirl?Yes,

.No,

.8.DoesTomknowJane?Yes,

.No,

.9.DotheycomefromtheU.S.A?Yes,

.No,

.10.Isthisanegg?Yes,

.No,

.isheisn’titisitisn’thedoeshedoesn’ttheydotheydon’titisitisn’t第三十五頁(yè)第三十六頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。五.單復(fù)數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換。第三十六頁(yè)第三十七頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。四.單復(fù)數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)換.1.將下列句子變成復(fù)數(shù).Itisabox.

boxes.Thisisaruler.

rulers.Thatisaneraser.

erasers.Heisastudent.

students.Thisisabus.

.Thatisapen.

.TheyareTheseareThoseareTheyareThesearebusesThosearepens第三十七頁(yè)第三十八頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。2.將下列句子變成單數(shù)。1.Theyarepencils.

apencil.2.Theseareerasers.

aneraser.3.Theyareboys.

aboy.4.Theyaregirls.

agirl.5.Thosearebooks.

abook.6.Thesearedesks.

adesk.7.Theseareboxes.

a

.8.Thosearecars.

a

.

It

is

This

isHeisSheisThatis

This

isThisis

boxThatis

car第三十八頁(yè)第三十九頁(yè)，共43頁(yè)。