2023屆山西高考英語完形填空專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練（含解析）

完形填空

Emmafeltreallybadthosedays.Whensomeonefromherdaughter'sschoolinformedher

thatherdaughter,Jessica,neededtogotoa(n)]educationschool,Emmafeltlikeshewas

a(n)2mother.BecauseJessicawasalwaysdelayedwhenitcametolearningto3

andwalk.Previously,Emmajustthoughtthatherchildwas4andeverychilddevelopedat

itsown5.Jessicawasfiveyearsold,butstillwasnotspeakingin6sentenced.

Jessicawouldnotbeattendinga7school.Instead,shewouldbeinaspecialeducation

school.

WhilethisbotheredEmmaatfirst,shesoonlearnedto8theschool.Jessicahada

specializedlearningplancalledanIndividualizedEducationPlan.Thisplansetup9goals

forJessica,likelearninghowtofeedherself.Jessicaalsoreceivedmuchindividual10.

Insteadofherbeinginaclassroomwith20students,therewereonly8studentsinherclass.There

werealsosomestudentswhowere11likeJessica.Inaddition,theclasshadtwoteachers5

12tohelptheclassroomteacher.

Thespecialeducationschoolscheduled13therapy(療法)sessionsforJessica.Oncea

dayaspecialistwouldcomeinandworkwithJessicatohelpher14learninghowto

15hermouthandtongueandaskforwhatshewanted.Anoccupationaltherapist

16Jessicatolearntofeedherselfandotherageappropriateself-sufficiency17.A

physicaltherapistalsocaneintohelpJessica.

Emmaseemedalittle18atfirstthatherdaughterwasinaspecialeducationschool,

butafterayear,Emma19itwasthebestthingforher.WhileJessicastillwasalittle

behindotherkidsofher20attheendofkindergarten,shewasabletoattendanon-special

educationschool.

1.A.famousB.specialC.expensiveD.medical

2.A.unqualifiedB.illogicalC.dishonestD.impatient

3.A.talkB.writeC.countD.hear

4.A.passiveB.childishC.differentD.speechless

5.A.experienceB.costC.directionD.rate

6.A.publicB.informalC.famousD.complete

7.A.professionalB.regularC.highD.middle

8.A.appreciateB.advertiseC.attendD.assess

9.A.greatB.specificC.officialD.creative

10.A.prizeB.needC.attentionD.protection

11.A.abandonedB.hurtC.delayedD.raised

12.A.accountantsB.consultantsC?receptionistD.assistants

13.A.speechB.hearingC.groupD.voice

14.A.avoidB.riskC.enjoyD.practice

15.A.closeB?moveC.unfoldD.hold

16.A.expectedB.advisedC.helpedD.commanded

17.A.skillsB.timetablesC.feelingsD.goals

18.A.confusedB.ashamedC.regretfulD.hopeful

19.A.repliedB.judgedC.realizedD.promised

20.A.symptomB.raceC.genderD.age

Itwasadaylikeanyother.Iawokeandstretchedasthesummersunlaycasually21

mysheets.Thissummerwasgoingtobedifferent—Ihadmy22andmycar.Withmynew

foundfreedomfreshonmymind,I23outofbedandrantothekitchen.Mymotherwas

bentoverthesinkwithherphone."Yes...I'llbetheresoon,"shesaid,thenhungup"Youneedto

divemeto24mytruck.^^shesaid,turningtome.

Aswe25ourwaytothecardealership,mymotherkept26methishighway

wasdangerous,andalways27withrushingcars.Whenwedrovebackhome,Ifollowed

28behindmymother.Everythingwasfineatfirst.Mymotherputherright29on,

indicatingthatweweretotheexit.TheonlyproblemwasthatIwasonelaneoverandmy

30wasblockedbyagianttruckintherightlane.Stupidly,Ispedupand31topass

thetruck.However,Ijudgedeverything32.Themosthorrifyingandunimaginable

33announcedthecollision,andmycarbegantospinofftheroad.Therewerebloody

34upandclownmylegsandarms,buteverything35-workedlikeitshould.

Tears36inmymother'seyesasshehuggedmetight.Hoursseemedlikeminutes,and

37Iknewitweweredrivinghomeinmymother'struck.Itdidn't38meuntillater

thatday,justhowfragilelifeis.Sure,Icouldeasilyhavebeenkilled.Inhalfasecond,allmy

achievementsandambitionswouldmean39.EverythingI'deverdonewouldbeallI'd

everberememberedfor.Lifeissofragileanddeservestobelived40

21.A.throughB.underC.acrossD.over

22.A.passportB.licenseC.certificationD.account

23.A.leaptB.rolledC.fellD.climbed

24.A.sellB.repairC.loadD.fetch

25.A.struggledB.lostC.madeD.fought

26.A.remindingB.askingC.informingD.bothering

27.A.wideB.busyC.quietD.narrow

28.A.farB.freeC.hardD.close

29.A.doorB.windowC.signalD.wiper

30.A.pathB.directionC.mirrorD.truck

31.A.managedB.pretendedC.orderedD.attempted

32.A.normalB.rightC.wrongD.crazy

33.A.applauseB.soundC.clickD.crack

34.A.scarsB.cutsC.bonesD.bumps

35.A.neverB.evenC.alsoD.still

36.A.ranoutB.welledupC.squeezedoutD.heldup

37.A.beforeB.untilC.afterD.while

38.A.strikeB.touchC.hurtD.beat

39.A.somethingB.everythingC?nothingD.anything

40.A.totheendB.tothepointC.totheextentD.tothefullest

Greatthingshappentheminutewestepoutsideofourcomfortzone.Forme,oneofthemost

importantthingsweshouldalwaysrememberisthatgrowthand41can'tcoexist.

PersonaldevelopmentexpertNapoleonHilloncesaid,"Whateverthemindcanbelieve,it

canachieve42howmanytimesyoumayhave43inthepastorhowgreatyour

aimsandwishesmaybe."Thisstatementis44becauseitremindsusthatwe'retheonly

oneswhocanbe45forhowfarwe'Hgo.Toreachany46,we'reusuallyrequired

to47thewaywedothings.

However,steppingoutsideofourcomfortzoneisprobablythemostimportantsteptoward

48realchanges.Butperseveranceandcontinuingtomoveforwardare49

important,asit'sextremelyeasytoslidebackintoold50withoutrealizingit.

Forlong,IwantedtoliveinArgentina,sohalfwaythroughmybachelor'sdegree,Iboughta

one-wayticketthere.WhileIwasthere,Iwasableto51thelasttwoyearsofmydegree

onlinebeforeflyinghomeforgraduation.IstillliveinArgentinanow,andIcanproudlysaythat

takingthe52stepstomakeita53wasoneofthemostimportantthingsIever

did.Certainly,Tmnotsuggestingweshouldallbuyone-wayticketstoforeigncountriesandjust

seewhat54.Butit'simportantforusto55whatwewantandtrytobringour

56tolife.

Livinginacomfortzonecantrickusinto57wehaveenoughtime,whenyearscan

flybywithouthavingaccomplishedwhatwereallywantedto.Wewon't58have

tomorrowtodowhatwecouldhavedonetoday.So,acceptthediscomfortandallowitto

59youtotrynewthings.Youneverknowwhatyoucouldbemissingoutonby

remaining60.

41.A.comfortB.capacityC.demandD.happiness

42.A.incontrastB.intermsofC.regardlessofD.inreturnfor

43.A.struggledB.insistedC.failedD.succeeded

44.A.consistentB.powerfulC.desperateD.susceptible

45.A.responsibleB.readyC.suitableD.intended

46.A.promiseB.decisionC.clueD.goal

47.A.evaluateB.followC.changeD.employ

48.A.experiencingB.comparingC.acceptingD.confirming

49.A.superficiallyB.potentiallyC.equallyD.slightly

50.A.wisdomB.habitsC.memoriesD.times

51.A.completeB.withdrawC.rejectD.require

52.A.quickB.necessaryC.preciseD.superb

53.A.motivationB.possibilityC.capacityD.reality

54.A.happensB.mattersC.existsD.helps

55.A.appreciateB.createC.recognizeD.gain

56.A.thoughtsB.dreamsC?chancesD.efforts

57.A.admittingB.believingC.analyzingD.expecting

58.A.certainlyB.eventuallyC.alwaysD.even

59.A.inspireB,remindC.guideD.ban

60.A.self-contentB.self-confidentC?independentD.modest

Lastmonth,DongxiangCountyinGansuProvincewasofficiallyremovedfromthe“Listof

PoorestCountiesinChina^^.

LandlockedinChina'snorthwest,DongxiangCountyis61to256,828Dongxiangpeople,

oneofChina's55ethnic（民族的）minorities.In2013,nearlyathirdofits62wasstillliving

undertheabsolutepovertyline.

So,howdidtheydoit?

MostofDongxiangpeopleare63whogrowwheatandpotatoes.Thenitis64that

anti-povertyprojectsthecountyoften65food.

Thepotatoeshereare66.Dongxiangpeoplehavemanywaysof67potatoesforthe

table,includingspicypotatoslices,sourpotatorolls,wholepotatoes68underabedofhot

rocks,andevenpotatonoodles.Nowthesepotato69aresoldalloverChina.

FanChenyang,whoworksintheDongxiangpotatoindustry,saidthatoneofthe70ways

potatoeshelpedlifttheareaoutofpovertywasthrougheducationand71.Itincludestopics

likelatestplantingmethodsanddisease72.“Thesesessionshavehelpedalotin73both

thequalityandquantityofthepotatoesbeingproducedhere,^^hesaid.

DongxiangCountyisalsofamousforits74.Fiveyearsago,MadaWude,wholeftat

theageof17inordertoraisesheepinotherareasofnorthwestChina,wasencouragedto75

tohiscountytosetupcompany,whichisnowtakingcareofaround1,800sheep76by25

familiesinhisvillage.Overthefiveyears,hehashelpedthevillagersraisemoreandbetterlambs.

Theprofitisdistributedtothe77families.Thesheeptherearegivenorganicfoodand

monitored_78__bvAIsystems.Therefore,79alloverChinacaneatwith80ofmind.

61.A.witnessB.accessC.homeD.entry

62.A.crewB.populationC.policeD.children

63.A.farmersB.fishermenC.singersD.hunters

64.A.unbelievableB.acceptableC.avoidableD.understandable

65.A.centeronB.applyforC.giveupD.sufferfrom

66.A.smallB.sweetC.famousD.expensive

67.A.cleaningB.cuttingC.plantingD.preparing

68.A.rottenB.bakedC.friedD.hidden

69.A.rocksB.productsC.chipsD.tools

70.A.wrongB.differentC.mainD.tough

71.A.trainingB.exhibitionC.festivalD,export

72.A.damageB.developmentC.spreadD.prevention

73.A.reducingB.meetingC.improvingD.judging

74.A.lambB.architectureC.dancingD.rice

75.A.appealB.returnC.declineD,stop

76.A.soldB.killedC,eatenD.owned

77.A.participatingB.competingC.disabledD.disappointed

78.A.occasionallyB.continuouslyC.secretlyD.carelessly

79.A.businessmenB.cooksC.consumersD.workers

80.A.absenceB.changeC.lackD.peace

Iamwritingthisthedaybeforethemailcontainingtheresultoftheuniversityentranceexam

reachesme.IamwritingthiswithadeterminationthatIwill81andnotletlifepassme

by.IamsurethatIwillbecomesomething,eveniftheenvelopebringsme82news.

Theenvelopewillreachmy83tomorrowandIamreadytobearwith84

andself-respect.Iwillnot85、unlesstheyaretearsofjoyforsayinggood-byetomy

childhoodandwelcomingina86life-onethatismysterious（神秘的）and87.It

willteachmetogrowand88whythingsarethewaytheyare.Itwillfilterout（過濾

掉）allmy89andletmyself-worthincrease.

Iwillbe90inmybattleandnotletthebadnewsbringmedown.Iwilltell

myselfthatIamatalentedpersonandthatbeing91doesn'tnecessarilymeanthatI

havetobeacceptedinto92.

Iwillnotlistentothosewho93thatauniversitydegreeistheonlywayIwill

findasameansof94thesedays.Iwilltellmyselfthatevenifthatenvelopeissmall

andincludesarejection,thepersonthattheyhave95willcarryon,becauseImust

96tolivemylifethewayIknowhowto.

IknowwhoIam.I97whoIam.AndwhetherornotIamacceptedintocollege,

Iwillbetruetomyselfandto98aroundme.Iwillnot99.Iwillonly

lookforwardandgreeteachdaywithaWOanyway.

81.A.liedownB.shoutoutC.breakinD.carryon

82.A.greatB.badC.interestingD.funny

83.A.mailboxB.bedC.heartD.father

84.A.shameB.amusementC.courageD.happiness

85.A.cryB.talkC.moveD.work

86.A.comfortableB.newC.hardD.long

87.A.worthlessB.expensiveC.unknownD.brief

88.A.questionB.wonderC.doubtD.understand

89.A.joysB.regretsC.ambitionsD.gains

90.A.strongB.lostC.energeticD.stubborn

91.A.humorousB.weakC.richD.smart

92.A.hospitalB.prisonC.collegeD.heaven

93.A.disagreeB.hopeC.believeD.reply

94.A.livingB.escapingC.exploringD.entertaining

95.A.angeredB.refusedC?greetedD.inspired

96.A.stopB.declineC.pretendD.continue

97.A.hateB.acceptC.forgetD.forgive

98.A.othersB.themC.schoolsD.mistakes

99.A.getupB.growupC.lookbackD.comeback

100.A.dreamB.wishC.struggleD.smile

NanHauserhasspentmuchofherlifeintheSouthPacificCookIslands.Asawhale

researcher,shehasbeen101theinternationaltitleof“EarthAmbassador."Whilemanyof

thelocalshadheardofthis102itwasanencounter（偶遇）thatwouldmakeherknown

worldwide.

Onedayin2017,Nandivedintotheoceantoshootsomevideoswiththewhales,whenthe

most103thinghappened.Assheswamalongsidethem,theybeganto

display104signsthatdangerwasnear.Suddenly,shesawanotherwhalemake

an105onheratfullspeed.Justas106hitoneofthewhalesuseditsfin（鰭）to

pushNanontoitsbackand107of...notawhalebutatigershark.

Afterthesharkdisappeared,thewhalesafely108Nanbacktoherboat.Sheclimbed

aboardandyelledher109tothewhale.Afterafewminutes,thewhaledisappearedinto

theHO,andNansaidgoodbye,feelinggratefulforthislifetimeHJ.

Almostayearlater,Nanreceivedacallfromalocalfishermansayingthat

he112whalesintheharbor.CouldherwhalefriendhaveH3?Shejumped

ontoaboatquickly.Nan114recognizedherfriendbythetwo1J5markson

histail,anddivedintothewatertoswimwithhim.

AfterNan'sencounter,sheH6withhowbestshecouldthankthewhale.Afterall,

it's\VJtohugsomethingmuchlargerthanyou.Sowhat'sthe

most118waytothankawhale?It'sbycaring,learningmoreaboutthem,

and119theirhabitat.Asforus,wecanhelpinsmallways.For

example,120usingtheplasticswillmakeadifference.

101.A.featuredB.recordedC.awardedD.ranked

102.A.chemistB.physicistC.doctorD.biologist

103.A.remarkableB.comfortableC.valuableD.reliable

104.A.rescuingB.warningC.greetingD.thanking

105.A.adventureB.effortC.attemptD.attack

106.A.excitementB.panicC.surpriseD.disappointment

107.A.outofrangeB.outofmindC.outofhearingD.outofquestion

108.A.conservedB.forcedC.accompaniedD.chased

109.A.impressionB.expectationC.commitmentD.appreciation

110.A.sandsB.darknessC.depthsD.landscape

111.A.challengeB.experienceC.leisureD.memory

112.A.spottedB.wavedC.refusedD.followed

113.A.knownB.sufferedC.relumedD.refreshed

114.A.smartlyB.vaguelyC.constantlyD.instantly

115.A.distinctB.privateC.multipleD.positive

116.A.metB.struggledC.livedD.played

117.A.prettyB.funnyC.trickyD.vital

118.A.influentialB.interestingC.logicalD.popular

119.A.beautifyingB.protectingC.surroundingD.leaving

120.A.continuingB.consideringC.missingD.avoiding

Teenagersaremorelikelytocauseconflictwiththeirparentsthananyotheragechild.Teens

oftenthinkwhattheyaresayingis⑵.Theybelievethatiftheykeeparguing,theycan

122theirparents?minds.

Teenagersarguewiththeirparentsbecausetwothingsarestill123duringthe

adolescentperiod:thelimbicsystem（邊緣系統(tǒng)）andthefrontallobe（額葉）.Theformer

124emotions,andthelatterhelpswithpeople'sdecisionmaking.

Withnoteverythingfullydevelopedinteenagebodies,it125howtheyreactto

disciplineandtheword"no”.Teenagerswanttohavefreedomandthe126todowhatthey

want.Beingteenagersisvery127.Therearetoomanythingshappeninginateen's

128allatonceandtheirbodiesarenotquitereadyto129everythingthafs

happening.Theyarestillinthe130ofgrowingandmakingalltheselifedecisions.

Withteenshavinglittlefreetime,it'sanunhappythingtohear“no”comingfrom

131.Teenswanttodosomethinginterestingwithfriendsorjustsimply132

withoutworryingaboutanything.Theytrustthemselvestobe133.Someteensdon't

understandwhythey'retoldtheycan'tdosomething.Withoutreasoningbehindthe"no",thereis

oftenaspark（火花）of134leadingintoanargument.Ifparentsgavea135

reasonfortheirdecision,itcould136manyargumentsandkeepahealthy137.

Eveniftheydisagree,whenknowingtheirparents'reason138,teenagersarelesslikely

torespondinanegativeway.

Parentsshouldnot139intervenewith（干預(yù)）theirkids'choices.Itisapartof

growingup,andmaking140andsufferingtheconsequencesisanimportantlessonto

learn.

121.A.rightB.strangeC.interestingD.abstract

122.A.meetB.guessC.changeD.understand

123.A.occurringB.fallingC.appearingD.developing

124.A.calculatesB.regulatesC?transportsD.stimulates

125.A.introducesB.influencesC.explainsD.forces

126.A.preferenceB.desiresC.choicesD.ambition

127.A.stressfulB.essentialC.relaxedD.annoyed

128.A.homeB.lifeC.roomD.study

129.A.helpB.continueC.handleD.stop

130.A.shapeB.formC.projectD.process

131.A.doctorsB.parentsC.friendsD.teachers

132.A.hangoutB.comeoverC.stayupD.breakdown

133.A.honestB.cleverC.responsibleD.active

134.A.complaintB.competitionC.disagreementD.commitment

135.A.funnyB.politeC.newD.good

136.A.endB.standC.confirmD.hold

137.A.environmentB.relationshipC.communityD.society

138.A.quietlyB.angrilyC.clearlyD.easily

139.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.seldomD.never

140.A.modelsB.plansC?decisionsD.promises

Iwasinvitedtoathree-dayretreat（靜彳修）inNewJersey.Ididn'twanttogobecauseIwas

141.Itdidn'treallydrawmy142fromthebeginning.Myfriend143

Ishouldgoandthesponsormadearequesttomyemployeronmybehalf.SoIdecidedtogo.We

[44andspentanightinahotel.Thereweresomanypeople.The145wasso

lovelyandeverybodywasverykind.

Onthefirstmorningofretreat,Iwasaloneat146.Ifoundagirlwhowasalonetoo.

I147hertoaskifsheneeded148withherwheelchair.Shesaid"okay"ina

shyway.We149ourfoodandchoseatable.Wetalkedalot.Iwasso150to

herandafterafewlaughsshewasopentometoo.Wedidn'tknoweachother,butwe

151.

Shewasveryinterestingandtaughtmesomethingreally152thatIwillnever

forget.Ithinkeverybodyhasfaith,strength,confidenceandcourage.Ithinkeverybodyshould

153whattheywanttobeorreachwhattheywanttoreach.

Ifyoudosomethingyoudon'tbelieveispossibleeveryday,youwillgain154.If

youexerciseor155difficultmomentseveryday,you'llgain156.Ifyoudo

somethingthattakescourageandthat157cando,you'Hgetcourage.Ireallythinkthat

everybodyhastogainthese158togroweveryday.

We159sharedournames.Wecontinuetoteacheachotherandhave160

friendseversincethatday.

141.A.appealingB.observingC.stayingD.working

142.A.explorationB.suspicionC.attentionD.life

143.A.orderedB.insistedC.promisedD.bothered

144.A.struggledB.explodedC.walkedD.travelled

145.A.environmentB.realityC.issueD.devotion

146.A.dawnB.breakC.noonD.present

147.A.leftB.approachedC.metD.offended

148.A.helpB.businessC.procedureD.process

149.A.hadB.soldC.selectedD.analysed

150.A.rudeB.fortunateC?strangeD.open

151.A.hadagoodtimeB.madeafortuneC.gotofftheroom

D.setaboutothers

152.A.importantB.tiresomeC.embarrassingD.casual

153.A.sufferB.complainC.defineD.damage

154.A.equipmentB.dependencyC.confidenceD.tension

155.A.avoidB.presentC.ruleD.overcome

156.A.freedomB.strengthC.permissionD.hesitation

157.A.fewB.manyC.othersD.everyone

158.A.processesB.sayingsC.quantitiesD.qualities

159.A.abnormallyB.merelyC.eventuallyD.distantly

160.A.conductedB.remainedC.suspectedD.requested

Itstartedwithadogwood（山茱萸）tree.IwasinOhiowhenmymotherdiedonacolddayin

February,andeverythingwas161.Afewweeksintomysadness,myuncle

162plantingatreeinhermemory.Hehad163myparentsdecadesbefore

duringaCaliforniaspring.Theydrovedownaneighbourhoodstreetlinedwithblooming

dogwoodtreesandeversince,thesightofadogwood164himofmymom.

Weplantedthedogwoodinmygarden.Itwasas165asmymother'sarms.

Plantingalivingthingto166hershortandhardlife167myheart.Thistree

wouldbeasymbolofher,somethingIcould168despiteallFdlost.

Asayoungadult,Iwasnevergoodatcultivation（栽培）一opportunities,relationships,

flowers.Becauseofdistanceandpoorhealth,my169withmymomnevergotthe

chancetoblossomlikeFd170.Butmymom'sdogwoodgrew.Its171

pushedintothehardsoil;itswhiteblossomsexplodedlikestarseveryJune.Thistreegaveme

172thatlifegoesoninspiteofthepast.

SoonIbeganbuyingother173,andtheysuddenlygrewwellundermy

174.AndIgrew,too,learninghowto175them.Somanylessonsthatmy

mothermusthaveknownbutdidn'thavetimeto176,1appliedtomyownlife.

Ibelievethisismymother's177shegavetomeafter178—the

abilitytomakeflowersappearoutofdirt.ItisherremindertofindthegoodinwhateverI'm

handed,anda（