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譯林版初中英語譯林版八年級下冊Unit5Period2Reading新課導(dǎo)入VideoaboutsomemannersintheUK12能熟悉并正確運(yùn)用本課時的重點(diǎn)單詞和短語。能了解英國的一些禮儀,并完成相關(guān)練習(xí)。1.Don'ttalk_________.Yourgrandmotherissleepingnow.A.badly B.hardly C.loudly D.heavily2.She'snotstrongenough_________walkingupmountains.A.togoB.goingC.go D.went3.Theyoftengreeteachother_________akiss.A.with B.on C.as D.for預(yù)習(xí)檢測CAA4.It'snoteasytoavoid_________mistakes.A.take B.taking C.took D.takes5.Don'tforgetto_________“Thankyou!”whensomeoneopensthedoorforyou.A.tell B.say C.speak D.talkBB知識梳理LanguagePoints1.Well,Britishpeoplesay“hello”or“nicetomeetyou”andshakeyourhandwhentheymeetyouforthefirsttime.喔,當(dāng)英國人第一次見到你時,他們說“你好”或“見到你很高興”并且與你握手。shakesb.'shand與某人握手=shakehandswithsb.e.g.Hecameuptomeandshookmyhand.
=Hecameuptomeandshookhandswithme.他走到我面前和我握手。2.Dotheygreetpeoplewithakiss?
他們用親吻這種方式打招呼嗎?greetsomebodywith...以……方式跟人打招呼e.g.Shegreeteduswithasmile.她微笑著跟我們打了個招呼。3.Butpleaseavoidsubjectslikeage,weightormoney.但是請避開像年齡、體重或金錢這樣的話題。avoidvt.避免,后常跟名詞、動詞-ing形式,構(gòu)成avoiddoingsth.結(jié)構(gòu),意為“避免做某事”。e.g.Youshouldavoideatingunhealthyfood.你應(yīng)該避免吃不健康的食物。4.Dopeopletherebehavepolitelyinpublic?那兒的人們在公共場合表現(xiàn)得禮貌嗎?inpublic公開地,在別人面前e.g.Shedoesn'tknowhowtobehaveinpublic.她在公共場合舉止無措。5.Theythinkit'srudetopushinbeforeothers.他們認(rèn)為在別人面前插隊(duì)是粗魯無禮的。Itis+adj.+todosth.做某事是……的e.g.ItisimpolitetoaskBritishpeoplehowoldtheyare.問英國人多大年紀(jì)是不禮貌的。e.g.Don'tpushin,waitinlinelikeeveryoneelse.不要插隊(duì),像別人一樣排隊(duì)等候。pushin插隊(duì),加塞=cutin6.Also,iftheybumpintosomeoneinthestreet,they'llsay"sorry".另外,如果他們在街上撞到別人,他們會說“對不起”。bumpintosb.撞到某人;偶然遇見e.g.I'msosorrytobumpintoyou.對不起,我撞到你了。e.g.Icouldn'twalkveryfastbecausealotofpeoplegotinmyway.我不能走的很快,因?yàn)楹芏嗳藫趿宋业穆贰?.Ifyou'reintheirway,theywon'ttouchyouorpushpastyou.如果你擋了他們的路,他們不會碰你或推開你。inone'sway擋住某人的路8.They'llsay"excuseme"andbepoliteenoughtowaittillyoumove.他們會說“勞駕”,禮貌地等你走。excuseme勞駕e.g.Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowtogotothepark?勞駕,你能告訴我如何去公園嗎?9.Britishpeopleareverypoliteathomeaswell,aren'tthey?aswell(as)也,還有e.g.IwritemyownsongsandIplaytheguitaraswell.
我自己寫歌,也彈吉他。11.hitsomeoneorsomethingbyaccident意外地撞到某人或某物byaccident偶然,意外地e.g.TheotherdayImetherbyaccident.前幾天我偶然遇到了她。10.Justasthesayinggoes,"WheninRome,doastheRomansdo."正如俗話所說,“入鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。這是一句英國習(xí)語,其省略形式wheninRome也可以表達(dá)同樣的意思。英國禮儀FreeTalk1.HowdopeopleintheUKgreetpeople?2.Howdotheystartaconversation?3.Howdotheybehaveinpublic?4.Howdotheybehaveathome?Danielishostingtheschoolradioshowthisweek.HeisinterviewingJenny,aGrade9student,whohasrecentlyvisitedtheUK.Daniel:Hi,everyone.Todaywe'veinvitedJennytotalkaboutmannersintheUK.What'stheproperwaytogreetpeoplethere,Jenny?Jenny:Well,Britishpeoplesay"hello"or"nicetomeetyou"andshakeyourhandwhentheymeetyouforthefirsttime.Daniel:Dotheygreetpeoplewithakiss?Jenny:No.Britishpeopleonlygreetrelativesorclosefriendswithakiss.Daniel:Howdopeoplestartaconversation?Jenny:Theytalkabouttheweather,holidays,music,booksorsomethingelse.Butpleaseavoidsubjectslikeage,weightormoney.Daniel:Dopeopletherebehavepolitelyinpublic?Jenny:Yes,theydo.Theyalwaysqueue.Theythinkit'srudetopushinbeforeothers.Also,iftheybumpintosomeoneinthestreet,they'llsay"sorry".Daniel:Anythingelse?Jenny:Ifyou'reintheirway,theywon'ttouchyouorpushpastyou.They'llsay"excuseme"andbepoliteenoughtowaittillyoumove.Daniel:Britishpeopleareverypoliteathomeaswell,aren'tthey?Jenny:Yes.Theysay"please"and"thankyou"allthetime!Daniel:Anyothertipsforusifwe'regoingtotheUK?Jenny:Letmesee.Oh,keepyourvoicedowninpublic.Britishpeopledon'tliketoshoutorlaughloudly.Daniel:OK.Thanks,Jenny.Nowwe'velearntmoreaboutmannersintheUK.I'msurethey'rehelpfultous.Jenny:Ihopeso.Justasthesayinggoes,"WheninRome,doastheRomansdo."Skimandanswerthequestions.Skimming1.Whatisthisinterviewabout?
2.WheninRome,whatshouldpeopledo?It'saboutmannersintheUK.WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.ScanningMainideaofeachpartTopic1Topic2Topic3Topic4HowtobehaveathomeHowtostartaconversationHowtobehaveinpublicHowtogreetpeopleLines1-6Lines7-9Lines10-17Lines18-19&Lines20-22Topic5ConclusionLines23-26DetailedreadingReadTopic1andanswerthequestions.1.WhatistheproperwaytogreetpeopleintheUK?2.Dotheygreetpeoplewithakiss?Britishpeoplesay“hello”or“nicetomeetyou”andshakeyourhandwhentheymeetyouforthefirsttime.No.Theyonlygreetrelativesorclosefriendswithakiss.avoidsubjectsDetailedreadingReadTopic2andsay.queuepushinsorryexcusemetouchpushvoicedownshoutlaughReadTopic3andTopic4andfinishthetable.ThingsBritishpeopledoThingsBritishpeopledon'tdoInpublicalways_____________________________beforeotherssay___________________ifbumpingintosomeonesay___________________ifsomeoneisintheirway________or________pastkeep__________________________or________loudlyAthomesay__________________allthetimeDetailedreadingpleaseorthankyouReadTopic5andanswerthequestion.Whatdoesthesentence“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo”mean?入鄉(xiāng)隨俗Simondoesnotknowsomeofthewordsintheinterview.Helphimmatchthewordsontheleftwiththemeaningsontheright.Writethecorrectlettersintheblanks.1proper2greet3conversation
4avoid
5pushin6bump______________________________cdafbeaasmalltalkbtrynottodosomethingcgoinfrontofotherpeoplewhoarewaitingdhitsomeoneorsomethingbyaccidenterightorcorrectfsayhellotosomeoneorwelcomethemSimonistryingtomakesurethatherememberswhatJennytalkedaboutontheradio.HelphimtickforwhatBritishpeopledoandforwhattheydonotdo.say“hello”or“nicetomeetyou”shakehandsusuallygreetpeoplewithakisstalkabouttheweather,holidays,musicorbookstalkaboutage,weightormoneyqueueforsomethingpushinbeforeotherssay“sorry”iftheybumpintootherspushpastpeopleshoutorlaughloudlysay“please”and“thankyou”allthetimeGreeting:Inpublic:Athome:√√√√√√√√√√√JennyiswritinganarticleaboutgoodmannersintheUKfortheschoolnewsletter.Helphercompleteherarticlewiththecorrectwords.GoodmannersintheUKBritishpeopleusuallysay“hello”or“nicetomeetyou”and(1)_______________whentheymeetyouforthefirsttime.Theyonlygreet(2)________orclosefriendswithakiss.Theyliketostarta(3)___________withsubjectsliketheweather,holidays,musicorbooks.They(4)_____talkingaboutage,weightormoney.shakeyourhandrelativesconversationavoidBritishpeoplethinkitisrudeto(5)_________beforeothers.Theyalways(6)______.Theysay“sorry”ifthey(7)__________youinthestreet.Whentheywantyouto(8)______,theysay“excuseme”.Theydonotliketoshoutorlaughloudly(9)_________.Britishpeopleare(10)__________athometoo.Theysay“please”or“thankyou”(11)___________.“WheninRome,doas(12)___________do.”Whenweareinastrangeplace,weshoulddoasthelocalpeopledo.pushinqueuebumpintomoveinpublicverypoliteallthetimetheRomansWorkinpairsandactoutthetext!DanielisthinkingaboutthedifferencesinmannersbetweentheUKandChina.Workinpairsanddiscusshisquestionsbelowwithyourpartner.1Howdowegreeteachother?2Howdoweusuallystartaconversation?3Dowealwaysqueue?4Whatdowedoifsomeoneisinourway?5Doweshoutorlaughloudlyinpublic?6Dowesay“please”and“thankyou”athome?7Doweneedtoimproveourmanners?通過以活動小結(jié)通過以上的活動,我們了解了一些英國禮儀:1.英國人如何和人打招呼?初次見面時他們通常說_____或者_(dá)_____________以及和他們握手。2.如何開始一段談話?避免談?wù)揰____、_______或_________等。hellonicetomeetyou年齡體重金錢當(dāng)堂檢測一、根據(jù)句意及提示完成下列句子。1.Myfathertoldmenotto_______(觸摸)thewetpaint.2.Don't__________(擠)eachotherwhenweareonthebus.3.Pleasekeepworking_______(直到)youcanworkthisproblemout.4.Youhadbetterspeak________(大聲地)whenyougiveaspeech.5
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