七年級英語上學(xué)期期末考試02（蘇州專用）-2023-2024學(xué)年七年級英語上冊單元重難點易錯題精練（牛津譯林版）

2023-2024學(xué)年上學(xué)期七年級期末考試（蘇州專用）英語注意事項：1.本試卷共七大題，滿分100分（不含聽力口語30分）、考試用時100分鐘；2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考點名稱、考場號、座位號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡和對應(yīng)的位置上，并認(rèn)真校對條形碼上的準(zhǔn)考號、姓名是否與本人相符合；3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動、請用橡皮擦干凈后、再選涂其他答案；答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效，不得用其他筆答題；4.考生答題必須答在答題卡上、答在試卷和草稿低上一律無效。第I卷（客觀題共45分）第一部分完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Eachmorningarichmanfoundapoormansittingonaparkbench(長椅).Thepoormanalwayssatthere,lookedatthebig1inwhichtherichmanlived.Onedaytherichmangotoutofhiscarandsaidtothepoorman,“Excuseme,butIjustwanttoknow2yousithereandlookatmyhoteleverymorning.”“Sir,”saidthepoorman,“Iamafailure.Ihavenomoney,nofamily,andnohome.Isleeponthisbench,andeverynightIdreamthatonedayI'llsleepinthathotel.”Therichmansaid,“Tonightyourdreamwill3.Iwillpayforthe4roominthathotelforyouforawholemonth.”Afewdayslater,therichman5thepoorman’sroomtoaskhimifhewasenjoying6.Tohissurprise,hefoundthatthemanhadmovedoutofthehotel,backtohis7.Whentherichmanaskedwhy,thepoormansaid,“Yousee,8I’mdownheresleepingonmybench,IdreamI’mupthere,inthatbighotel.It’sa9dream.ButwhenIwas10there,IdreamedIwasbacktothiscoldbench.Itwasaterribledream,andIcouldn’tgetanysleepatall.”1．A．car B．room C．hotel D．house2．A．when B．how C．what D．why3．A．cometrue B．comeout C．comeover D．comeback4．A．good B．well C．better D．best5．A．wentpassed B．brokeinto C．wentpast D．ranthrough6．A．them B．itself C．him D．himself7．A．house B．corner C．bench D．work8．A．when B．if C．a(chǎn)fter D．a(chǎn)ssoonas9．A．sad B．wonderful C．quick D．slow10．A．out B．even C．up D．down第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AMEETOURKIDREPORTERSWelcomeournewworkmates!Readaboutthe2022-2023teamofTFKKidReporters（記者）TIMEforKIDSAidenAn,10CaliforniaAidencanwriteandspeakChinese.Hehopestobeawriter.SaraBhumula,12NewYorkSaraplaystennisandwritesshortstories.ElishaLee,11IllinoisElishalovesmusicandshemakesmusicwithherfriendsatschool.CelesyO’hare,12NewYorkCelesylovestocook.Shemakesdrinksforfriends.TIMEforKidscomesoutmonthlyfromSeptembertoMay:Getmoreattimeforandjoinus!11．WhocomesfromNewYork?A．AidenandSara.B．SaraandElisha. C．ElishaandCelesy. D．SaraandCelesy.12．WhichisTRUEaboutthefourkidsfromTIMEforKids?A．CelesycanwriteandspeakChinese.B．Elishalovesmusicandcanmakemusic.C．Sarais12yearsoldandlovestomakedrinks.D．Aidencanplaytenniswellandhopestobeawriter.13．TIMEforKidsisa（n）________.A．map B．story C．email D．magazineBTheWorldCupisoneofthebiggestsportingevents（賽事）intheworld.Teamsfromthirty-twocountriesjoininit.EachcountrywantstowinthecupbybecomingtheNO.1soccerteam.TheWorldCupcomesonlyonceeveryfouryears.However,lotsofpeoplearoundtheworldlikewatchingitwhenthegamesbegin.TheWorldCupstartedin1928,andthefirstWorldCupgameswereinUruguayin1930.Onlymenplayerscouldplayatthattime.Thefirstwomen’sWorldCupwasinChinain1991.SoccerisnotquiteaswelcomeintheUSAasbasketballorbaseball.However,itstillhaslotsofsoccerlovers.Peopleallovertheworldoftengetupinthemiddleofthenightorstoptheirworktowatchtheircountry’steamplay.Morethanfivebillionpeoplewatchthefinalmatchontelevision.Duringthegames,peopleinthewinningcountriesoftenhavepartiesinstreetstocelebrate.Somecountriesseemtobethebestinthegamesforaperiodoftime.WhenPeleplayedforBrazilin1970,hiscountry’steamwontheWorldCup.Brazil’steamisoneofthegreatest.Peleisthebestsoccerplayerinmanypeople’seyes.BrazilwinsatotaloffiveWorldCups,farmorethananyothercountry.14．Whenwasthefirstwomen’sWorldCup?A．In1928. B．In1930. C．In1970. D．In1991.15．WhoisPele?A．AsoccerloverfromUruguay. B．AsoccerplayerfromBrazil.C．AbaseballplayerfromChina. D．AbasketballplayerfromtheUSA．16．WhatdoweknowabouttheWorldCupfromthepassage?A．Peoplewatchitsgameswhenworking. B．ItsfirstgameswereintheUnitedStates.C．Thereisonecountrywinningitfivetimes. D．Peoplearoundtheworldhavepartiestocelebrateit.17．Wherecanwereadthepassage?A．Onatravelmap.B．Inageographybook.C．Inasportsnewspaper. D．Inasciencemagazine.CFashionmodel’slife?Soundsgreat.Butisitreallywonderful?“It’snotaneasyjob,”Molly,amodelsays.Todayisanordinary（尋常的）dayofMolly’sweekdays.Let’sseewhatshedoestogether.Afterbreakfast,Mollystartsherwork.Shegoestothreecompanies,andgivesthemherphotosandresume（簡歷）.Shehopestoworkforthem.Thenshegoestothefourthcompany.Thecompanyisgoingtohaveafashionshowtomorrow.Shecomestotryontheclothes.Attwelve,Mollyeatsaneggandsomebeefforlunch.Shehasashowat1:30p.m.,soshecan’teattoomuch.Theshowlastsforthreehours.AndMollygets500dollars.At5:00p.m.,Mollygetsacallfromoneofthethreecompaniesthatshewenttointhemorning.Itaskshertotakepartinashowthedayaftertomorrow.Mollyisveryhappytohearthegoodnews.Workisover.Mollyhasavegetablesaladatsix.Beforegoingtobedat11:00p.m.,sheexercisesforonehour,buyssomeclothesonlineandthenhasfacecare.Whatabusyday!18．WhydoesMollygotothefourthcompany?A．Togetajob. B．Tovisitherfriend. C．Tohaveashow. D．Totryonsomeclothes.19．Whenistheshowoverintheafternoon?A．At1:30p.m. B．At4:30p.m. C．At5:00p.m. D．At6:00p.m.20．WhatdoweknowaboutMollyfromthepassage?A．Mollyhasasaladforbreakfast. B．Mollygets500dollarseveryday.C．Mollyhasashowthedayaftertomorrow. D．Mollyisgoingswimmingthisevening.21．Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Howtobeamodel. B．Howtobeinfashion.C．Whybeingamodelisgreat. D．Whatamodel’slifeislike.DClothesareimportantandnecessarytous,butdoyouknowhowtobuyclothesinarightway?Herearesomeideasforyou.Whenyougoshoppingandwanttobuysomeclothes,firstyoushouldthinkaboutwhatkindofclothesyoureallyneed.Thenlookatthelabelsthatareinsidethenewclothes.Theytellyouhowtotakecareoftheclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.Asweaterlabelmaytellyoutowashitincoldwater.Thelabelonacoatmaysay,“drycleanonly”.Ifyoudoasthedirections（指令）sayonthelabel,youcankeepyourclotheswellforalongtime.Manyclothestodaymustbedry-cleaned.Dry-cleaningisn’tcheap.Whenbuyingnewclothes,youshouldcheckiftheyneedtobedry-cleaned.Youcansavemoneyifyoubuyclothesthatcanbewashedinthewaterorthatarewell-made.Well-madeclotheswilllookgoodevenafteryouwashthemmanytimes.Clothesthatcostmoremoneydon’talwaysmeantheyarebettermade.Theymaynotfityou,either.Ontheotherhand,cheapclothesmaysometimeslookbetterandfityouwell.22．Whatisthefirstthingforyoutodobeforeyoubuyclothes?A．Toknowhowtowashthem.B．Tolookforwell-madeclothes.C．Toreadthedirectionsinsidethem.D．Toseewhatkindofclothesyouneed.23．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Coatscanalwaysbedry-cleaned.B．Somecoatscanonlybedry-cleaned.C．Sweaterscanalwaysbewashedinhotwater.D．Shirtscanbewashedbothinhotandcoldwater.24．Whatdoesheunderlinedword“l(fā)abel”mean?A．品牌 B．標(biāo)簽 C．價格 D．尺寸25．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Buyingcheapclothes. B．Washingclothesinarightway.C．Beingacleverclothesshopper. D．Choosingthewell-madeclothes.第三部分信息還原（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Goingtovisityourneighbourisfun.Youwillbegoodfriendsafteryouspendtimetogether.26Whentogettoyourneighbour'shomeWhenaneighbourinvitesyou,youneedtogettohisorherhomeontime.Ifheorsheasksyoutocomeat3:00,youshouldgettherebefore3:05.27Whattotake28PresentslikeaboxofchocolateoraCDaregood,becauseyoucansharethem.Alittlepresentisawaytoshowyourneighboursthatyouarehappytobewiththem.HowtosayhelloWhenyouvisitaneighbour,youmayalsomeethisorherfatherandmother.Youshouldtellthemwhoyouareandtheymaytellyoutheirnames.29Thatwillshowthatyourespect(尊重)them.Anotherwaytoshowrespectistocallthemmadamorsir.30Benicetoyourneighbourandyourneighbour'sparents,andthenyouwillbewelcomedagain.A．PleaseuseMr.orMrs.tocallthem.B．Sopleasebeagoodvisitor.C．Itisacoolthingtovisitaneighbour'shouse.D．Weshouldsay"Hello"toourneighbours.E．Butusuallyit'sagoodideatogetthereattherighttime.F．Oftenit'snicetotakesomethingtoyourneighbour'shouse.G．Itisgoodtogettotheirhomeearly.第II卷(主觀題共55分)第四部分詞匯運用（共13小題；每小題1分，滿分13分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。31．Howmany(嬰兒)elephantsarethereinthezoo?32．Thenewcomputeris(平放)onthedeskwithabeautifulcard.33．—Which(禮物)isyourfavourite?

—Thepinkwallet.34．I’mtakingafewclothesandsomebooks,notmuch(其他).35．Theboywithshorthairseemsiincomputergames.36．IwanttobeadoctorlikeZhongNanshantosavepeople’slinthefuture.37．—Cancstampsmaketheoldmanhappy?—Ihopeso.38．Look!Thereisawoodenhouseathetrees.Itlooksreallybeautiful.第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確。afew

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gifts

isdifferentfromDoyouknowSinglesDay(November11)inChina?Manypeople,evenyourparents,gotobedlatethatnight.Theyare39thingsonlinetogetbigsavings.Well,theUShassomethinglikeitcalledBlackFriday.BlackFridayistheFridayafterThanksgiving.ItisoneofthebiggestshoppingdaysintheUS.PeoplewanttostartshoppingforChristmas40.Theygoshoppingonthisdaytosavemoney.It'scalledBlackFridaybecauseshopsrecordedsaleswithblackinkinthepast.Whentherewasalotofblackinkonapage,theshopsoldalot.Thatday,peoplegoshoppingatactualstores(實體店).It41SinglesDay.Peoplestandinline(排隊)and42forhours.Sometimestheyfightoverthingsbecausethereareonly.43leftintheshops.TVs,computersandvideogamesystemsaresomeofpeople'sfavouritethingstobuy.第五部分短文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀材料，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(每空不超過三個單詞)Kittydancesforhalfanhoureveryday.Forher,44(health)foodisveryimportant.Shealways45(have)milkandbreadforbreakfast.Forlunchanddinner,sheofteneatssoup,fishandvegetables.Sometimes,shefeelshungrybetween46(meal),sosheeatsanappleorapear.“Fruitandvegetablesaregoodfor47(we),”sheoftensaystoherfriends.NowKitty48(chat)with49(she)newfriendsontheschoolplayground.“I’mgoodat50(dance).Whataboutyou?Howlongdoesittakeyou51(get)toschool?Yourglovesareso52(love).Wheredidyougetthem?…”There53(be)alwayssomanythingsforgirlstotalkabout!第六部分閱讀表達(dá)（共3小題；1題2分，2題2分，3題3分，滿分7分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題。Soap(肥皂)isveryimportantinourlife.Butmostofusdon’twanttousethesoapwhenitgetssmall.Weallknowifwethrow(扔)itinthewater,itwillbebadfortheenvironment(環(huán)境).AboynamedYashasAnapindiknowsitandwantstodosomethingtomakepeopleusethesmallsoap.YashasmakestheEcoSoap.Itisabarofsoupwithonethinginthemiddle.Andthethingcanbeusedinourlife.“Peoplewilluseeverylastbit(小塊)ofthesoaptogetthethinginthemiddle.Atthesametime,theEcoSoapisalsogoodforourenvironment,”Yashassays.Talkingaboutinvention(發(fā)明),Yashassaysitisveryinterestingandheenjoysinventingthings.TheEcoSoapisnothisonlyinvention.Therearealsotwootherthings.Yashaswantstousethesethingstomakepeople’sdailylifebetter.YashasalsohasaclubcalledRisingMakers.Ifyouareastudentandyoulikeinvention,youcanjoin(參加)theclub.Yashashopesmoreyoungstudentscanjoinhimandenjoythehappinessofinventing.54．HowmanyinventionsdoesYashashavenow?55．WhydoesYashasmaketheEcoSoap?56．DoyouwanttojoinRisingMakers?Whyorwhynot?第七部分書面表達(dá)（共1題；滿分25分）57．假如你是來自美國的留學(xué)生Simon，在蘇州學(xué)習(xí)已經(jīng)快一年了。請給你的朋友Andrew寫一封信，介紹你在中國的學(xué)習(xí)、生活等方面的情況（如下圖所示）。要求：1.要點齊全，條理清楚，語意連貫。2.緊扣主題，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，書寫規(guī)范，標(biāo)點正確。3.正文90詞左右。信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearAndrew,IaminSuzhouforoneyear.Iwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutmylifehere._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ienjoymylifehere.IhopeyouwillcometoChinasomeday.Pleasewritetomesoon.Allthebest,Simon參考答案：1．C2．D3．A4．D5．C6．D7．C8．A9．B10．C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了窮人夢想住進(jìn)大酒店，富人幫他實現(xiàn)了愿望之后睡不安穩(wěn)，最終還是決定回到自己的長椅上的故事。1．句意：窮人總是坐在那里，望著富人住的大酒店。car車；room房間；hotel賓館；house房子。由下文“andlookatmyhoteleverymorning”可知，窮人總是望著那個大酒店。故選C。2．句意：不好意思，我只是想知道你為什么每天早上都坐在這里看我的酒店。when什么時候；how怎么；what什么；why為什么。由下文窮人的解釋“Iamafailure.Ihavenomoney,nofamily,andnohome.Isleeponthisbench,andeverynightIdreamthatonedayI’llsleepinthathotel.”可知，富人想知道窮人為什么看他的酒店。故選D。3．句意：今晚你的夢會實現(xiàn)。cometrue實現(xiàn)；comeout出來；comeover過來；comeback回來。由上文“andeverynightIdreamthatonedayI’llsleepinthathotel”和“Tonightyourdreamwill”可知，窮人的夢要實現(xiàn)了。故選A。4．句意：我會為你支付那家旅館最好的房間一個月的費用。good好的（形容詞）；well好的（副詞）；better更好的；best最好的。由上文“the”和下文“inthathotel”可知，此處應(yīng)填最高級形式，表達(dá)范圍內(nèi)最……的。故選D。5．句意：幾天后，富人經(jīng)過窮人的房間，問他是否過得愉快。wentpassed錯誤表達(dá)；brokeinto闖入；wentpast經(jīng)過；ranthrough練習(xí)。由下文“thepoorman’sroom”可知，富人是經(jīng)過窮人的房間。故選C。6．句意：幾天后，富人經(jīng)過窮人的房間，問他是否過得愉快。them他們；itself它自己；him他；himself他自己。enjoyoneself為固定搭配，意為“玩得愉快”。故選D。7．句意：令他吃驚的是，他發(fā)現(xiàn)那個人已經(jīng)搬出了酒店，回到了他的長椅上。house房子；corner角落；bench長椅；work工作。由上文“themanhadmovedoutofthehotel,backtohis”可知，窮人已經(jīng)不住酒店里了，回到自己原來住的長椅上。故選C。8．句意：你看，當(dāng)我在下面的長凳上睡覺時，我夢見我在上面，在那個大旅館里。when當(dāng)……時；if如果；after……之后；assoonas一……就。根據(jù)“I’mdownheresleepingonmybench,IdreamI’mupthere,inthatbighotel.”可知，前句是后句的時間狀語，表示“當(dāng)在下面的長凳上睡覺時”，應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，故選A。9．句意：那是一個很美好的夢。sad傷心的；wonderful美好的；quick快的；slow慢的。由上文“inthatbighotel”可知，窮人本來的夢想就是住在大酒店里，現(xiàn)在夢想實現(xiàn)了，他覺得這個夢是美好的。故選B。10．句意：但當(dāng)我站在那里時，我夢見我又回到了這個冰冷的長椅上。out出；even甚至；up在；down向下。upthere為固定搭配，意為“在那”。故選C。11．D12．B13．D【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了四位《兒童時代》雜志的小記者。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SaraBhumula,12NewYork”以及“CelesyO’hare,12NewYork”可知，SaraBhumula和CelesyO’hare都來自紐約。故選D。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ElishaLee,11IllinoisElishalovesmusicandshemakesmusic”可知，Elisha喜愛音樂能制作音樂。故選B。13．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TIMEforKidscomesoutmonthlyfromSeptembertoMay”可知，從九月到五月每月會出版，所以可推知是一本雜志。故選D。14．D15．B16．C17．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了世界上最大的賽事之一——世界杯。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thefirstwomen’sWorldCupwasinChinain1991.”可知，第一屆女子世界杯在1991年舉行。故選D。15．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenPeleplayedforBrazilin1970,hiscountry’steamwontheWorldCup.”可知，Pele是來自巴西的足球運動員。故選B。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BrazilwinsatotaloffiveWorldCups,farmorethananyothercountry.”可知，巴西五次在世界杯中獲勝。故選C。17．推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了世界杯比賽，屬于體育類的內(nèi)容，所以有可能在體育報紙上面看到。故選C。18．D19．B20．C21．D【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了模特的生活是怎么樣的？以模特莫莉工作日中普通的一天的生活情況，展開說明了模特們忙碌的生活。18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Thenshegoestothefourthcompany.Thecompanyisgoingtohaveafashionshowtomorrow.Shecomestotryontheclothes.”可知，她去第四家公司是因為這家公司明天將有一個時裝表演，她來試穿衣服。故選D。19．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Shehasashowat1:30p.m.,soshecan’teattoomuch.Theshowlastsforthreehours.”可知，她下午1:30有一個演出，這個節(jié)目持續(xù)三個小時。通過計算，應(yīng)該是下午四點半結(jié)束。故選B。20．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“At5:00p.m.,Mollygetsacallfromoneofthethreecompaniesthatshewenttointhemorning.Itaskshertotakepartinashowthedayaftertomorrow.”可知，莫莉后天有個演出。故選C。21．標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)文章開頭“Fashionmodel’slife?Soundsgreat.Butisitreallywonderful?‘It’snotaneasyjob,’Molly,amodelsays.Todayisanordinary（尋常的）dayofMolly’sweekdays.Let’sseewhatshedoestogether.”可知，文章主要講述了模特的生活是怎么樣的？以一個模特莫莉工作日中普通的一天的生活情況，展開說明了模特們忙碌的生活。故選D。22．D23．B24．B25．C【分析】本文是一篇說明文。向我們介紹了關(guān)于買衣服的建議——我們要怎樣才能做一個精明的購買者，不是最貴的就是最好的，而適合我們的才是最好的。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Whenyougoshoppingandwanttobuysomeclothes,firstyoushouldthinkaboutwhatkindofclothesyoureallyneed.”當(dāng)你去購物并想買衣服時，你應(yīng)該想想你真正需要哪種衣服?？芍谝患率强茨阈枰姆N衣服。故選D。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“Thelabelonacoatmaysay,‘drycleanonly’”外套上的標(biāo)簽可能寫著“僅干洗”?？芍承┩馓字荒芨上?。故選B。24．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Thenlookatthelabelsthatareinsidethenewclothes.Theytellyouhowtotakecareoftheclothes.Thelabelforashirtmaytellyoutowashitinwarmwater.”可知，這里的they代替thelabels，它們告訴你如何保養(yǎng)衣服?？芍?，劃線單詞意為“標(biāo)簽”。故選B。25．主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Clothesareimportantandnecessarytous,butdoyouknowhowtobuyclothesinarightway?”衣服對我們來說是重要和必要的，但你知道如何正確地選擇合適的衣服嗎？可知，短文主要介紹做一個聰明的服裝購物者。故選C。26．B27．E28．F29．A30．C【分析】文章介紹了如何做到有禮貌的去拜訪鄰居，其中包括到達(dá)的時間，需要帶的禮物以及如何打招呼等。26．根據(jù)“Goingtovisityourneighbourisfun.Youwillbegoodfriendsafteryouspendtimetogether.”以及下文給出的幾條建議可知，這里要填的句子既總結(jié)了上句，又能引出下文，選項B“所以請做個好客人?！狈险Z境，起到承上啟下的作用，故選B。27．根據(jù)“Ifheorsheasksyoutocomeat3:00,youshouldgettherebefore3:05.”可知，這里說的是到鄰居家的時間要恰當(dāng)，不要早也不要晚，選項E“但通常情況下，在恰當(dāng)?shù)臅r間到達(dá)那里是個好主意?！狈险Z境，故選E。28．根據(jù)“Whattotake”以及“PresentslikeaboxofchocolateoraCDaregood,becauseyoucansharethem.”可知，這里說的是去鄰居家要帶的禮物的情況，選項F“通常帶點東西到你鄰居家是件好事?！狈险Z境，故選F。29．根據(jù)“Thatwillshowthatyourespect(尊重)them.Anotherwaytoshowrespectistocallthemmadamorsir.”可知，這里說的是到鄰居家對其家人的稱呼要有禮貌，選項A“請用先生或夫人來稱呼他們?！狈险Z境，故選A。30．根據(jù)“Benicetoyourneighbourandyourneighbour'sparents,andthenyouwillbewelcomedagain.”可知，這里是總結(jié)去拜訪鄰居是很不錯的，選項C“去拜訪鄰居是一件很酷的事情。”符合語境，故選C。31．baby【詳解】句意：動物園里有多少頭小象？baby“嬰兒”，是名詞，故填baby。32．lying【詳解】句意：新電腦和一張漂亮的卡片放在桌子上。Thenewcomputer是主語，根據(jù)漢語提示，“平放”英文表示為lie，be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故填lying。33．present/gift【詳解】句意：——哪件禮物你最喜歡？——粉色錢包。present和gift都可以表示“禮物”，都是可數(shù)名詞，be動詞是is，名詞用單數(shù)形式，故填present/gift。34．else【詳解】句意：我只帶了幾件衣服和幾本書，沒別的了。固定短語notmuchelse“沒什么別的了”，故填else。35．(i)nterested【詳解】句意：那個短發(fā)男孩似乎對電腦游戲感興趣。根據(jù)“Theboywithshorthairseems...incomputergames.”結(jié)合單詞首字母可知此處是指對電腦游戲感興趣。interested“感興趣的”，是形容詞，故填(i)nterested。36．(l)ives【詳解】句意：我想成為一名像鐘南山那樣的醫(yī)生，在未來拯救人們的生命。根據(jù)“IwanttobeadoctorlikeZhongNanshantosavepeople’s...”可知此處是指人們的生命。life“生命”，是可數(shù)名詞，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式lives。故填(l)ives。37．(c)ollecting【詳解】句意：——收集郵票能使老人快樂嗎？——我希望如此。根據(jù)“stamps”結(jié)合單詞首字母可知此處是指收集郵票，collect“收集”，是動詞，再分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知應(yīng)用其動名詞形式，collectingstamps“收集郵票”，是動名詞短語作主語。故填(c)ollecting。38．(a)mong【詳解】句意：看！樹林中有一座木屋。它看起來真漂亮。根據(jù)“Thereisawoodenhouse...thetrees”結(jié)合單詞首字母可知此處是指在樹木之間有一個木屋，among“在……之間”，是介詞，故填(a)mong39．lookingfor40．gifts41．isdifferentfrom42．wait43．a(chǎn)few【分析】本文講述了中國的購物節(jié)“光棍節(jié)（11月11日）”和美國的購物節(jié)“黑色星期五（感恩節(jié)后的星期五）”。39．句意：他們正在網(wǎng)上尋找能省下大筆錢的東西。本句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，其構(gòu)成bedoingsth.，可知填現(xiàn)在分詞；根據(jù)常識可知光棍節(jié)人們一直在網(wǎng)上尋找能省下大筆錢的東西；lookingfor：尋找；故答案是lookingfor。40．句意：人們想開始買圣誕禮物。根據(jù)常識可知在美國人們通常在黑色星期五開始買圣誕禮物；gifts：禮物；故答案是gifts。41．句意：它不同于光棍節(jié)。根據(jù)上文可知中國的光棍節(jié)網(wǎng)購，而美國的黑色星期五在實體店購物，可知“它不同于光棍節(jié)?！眎sdifferentfrom：不同于……，與……不同；故答案是isdifferentfrom。42．句意：人們排隊等候數(shù)小時。根據(jù)上文“人們排隊”可知“等候數(shù)小時”，wait：等，waitforhours：等候數(shù)小時；故答案是wait。43．句意：有時他們會為一些事情爭吵，因為商店里只剩下幾個了。根據(jù)上文“有時他們會為一些事情爭吵”可知“因為商店里只剩下幾個了”，afew：幾個，少許，代詞（代替可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）或形容詞（修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)）；故答案是afew。44．healthy45．has46．meals47．us48．ischatting49．her50．dancing51．toget52．lovely53．a(chǎn)re【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了Kitty的飲食習(xí)慣和日常生活。44．句意：對她來說，健康的食物非常重要。health“健康”，名詞，此處應(yīng)該用形容詞healthy“健康的”作定語修飾名詞food。故填healthy。45．句意：她早餐總是吃牛奶和面包。根據(jù)“always”可知，此句為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用三單。故填has。46．句意：有時，她在兩餐之間感到餓，所以她吃了一個蘋果或梨。根據(jù)“between”可知，此處指的是兩餐之間，應(yīng)該用meal的復(fù)數(shù)meals。故填meals。47．句意：水果和蔬菜對我們有好處。for是介詞，后跟人稱代詞賓格us。故填us。48．句意：現(xiàn)在Kitty正在學(xué)校操場上和她的新朋友聊天。根據(jù)“Now”可知，此句應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動詞用is。故填ischatting。49．句意：現(xiàn)在Kitty正在學(xué)校操場上和她的新朋友聊天。根據(jù)“NowKitty...with...newfriendsontheschoolplayground.”可知，此處修飾名詞friends，應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞her。故填her。50．句意：我