2017年四川省樂山市中考英語試卷

2017年四川省樂山市中考英語試卷

第一部分:聽力（共三節(jié),滿分225分）第二節(jié)（共13小題;每小題15分,

滿分75分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、

C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

1.（1.5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

2.（1.5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

3.（L5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

4.（1.5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

5.（1.5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

6.（1.5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

7.（1.5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

8.（1.5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

9.（1.5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

10.（1.5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

11.（4.5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

12.（4.5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

13.（6分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

笫二部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共2節(jié),滿分15分）第一節(jié)語法和詞匯知識(shí)（共15

小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）44、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白

處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

14.（1分）-Oh,no!We'vemissedthe9o'clocktrain!

-.There'sanotheroneinhalfanhour.（）

A.Don'tworryB.Hurryup

C.Givemeabreak

15.（1分）It'snotyourturnyet.Pleasewaitonthechairoverthereuntilyou

.()

A.arecallingB.havecalledC.arecalled

16.（1分）Thebusiscoming.Oh,myGod!It'sfull.I'mafraidwecan't

it.（）

A.getupB.getonC.getoff

17.（1分）-youtellmethedifferencesbetweenthesetwophotos?

-No.Theylookquitesimilar,nearlythesame.（）

A.CanB.MayC.Must

18.（1分）-Didyougetuplatethismorning?

-Yes,soafter,quickbreakfast,Ihadtoruntooffice（）

A./B.theC.a

19.（1分）-I'msorryforbeinglate.

-Nevermind.Themeetingforonly5minutes.Thisway,please.（）

A.hasbegunB?hasendedC.hasbeenon

20.（1分）-Whenshallwegohikingagain?

-Makeitdayyoulike.It'sallthesametome,（）

A.eitherB.anyC.one

21.（1分）-Lookinthemirror.Whathappenedyourface?

-Oh，there'ssomeinkonmyface.（）

A.toB.cmC.in

22.（1分）-Mikehassomedifficultyinfinishingthetaskby.Couldyouhelp

him?

-Noproblem.（）

A.himB.himselfC.his

23.（1分）-Didyousayanythingtoyourparentstheyshoutedatyou?

-No,Iwasafraidtotalkback.Theylookedreallyseriousandscary（）

A.unlessB.whyC.when

24.（1分）-1didn'thearyoucomeinjustnow.

-That'sgood.Itriedthebabyup（）

A.towakeB.nottowakeC.waking

25.（1分）-1canhardlyseethewordsonthescreen.

-Well,let'sgoandtakethefrontseatssothatwemaysee（）

A.clearB.clearerC.moreclearly

26.（1分）MurrayplanstostudyartintheU,K.Hisfriendswilloffattheairport

nextweek.（）

A.takeB.seeC.leave

27.（1分）-Lookout!Somethingdownfromthebuilding.

-Dearme!It'stoodangerous.（）

A.fellB.fallsC.isfalling

28.（1分）-DoyouknownextFriday,Lily?

-Ifitdoesn7rain,wewill.

A.ifwewilltakeafieldtrip

B.willwetakeafieldtrip

C.whywewilltakeafieldtrip

笫二節(jié)完形填空閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意,然后從36?50各題所給的三個(gè)或

四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.

29.（6分）Howdoyoukeepcoolduringsummer?Airconditionersorelectricfans

aregoodtoolsinmodemsociety.But（36）that,peoplecouldonlyusefans.

Over3，000yearsago,fansbegantoheused.Theyweremadeoffeathers（羽毛）,

bambooorsilk.Theycameindifferent（37），includingroundandsquare.

Later,withtheinventionofpaper,folding（可折疊的）paperfansbecamepopular

duringtheSongDynasty.Thereareusuallybeautiful（38）onfans.Some

arelandscapes（風(fēng)景）.Othersareflowersandanimals.Moreover,manygreatpeople

includingSuDongpo,apoetoftheSongDynasty,andTangYin,scholar（學(xué)者）

andpainteroftheMingDynasty,oncepaintedtheirmasterpieces（杰作）on

fans.Thismadefansnotonly（39）toolsindailylifebutalsogreatartworks.

So,withitsvalueofbeauty,peopletakefansasasymbolofstatus（地位）.That's

whyinoldChina,emperorsandscholarsoftenheldfans.

Today,fansarealsogreatcollectors1items（藏品）andgifts.Ontheopening

ceremonyofthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,foldingfanswere(40)to

leadersandofficials(官員)ofothercountries.Whiletheywere(41)fans

togetcool,theywerealsoexperiencingChineseculture.

36.A.beforeB.afterc.from

37.A,colorsB.sizesc.shapes

38.A.plantsB.picturesc.persons

39.A?usefulB,beautifulc.careful

40.A,boughtB.postedc.given

41.A.holdingB.wavingC.playing.

30.〈9分%youngwomaninher20swassittingonthetrain,nexttohermother.They

bothlookedtired(42)excited.

Theyoungwomanwaslookingoutfromthetrain'swindow.Suddenly,sheshouted：

“Mom,look,thetreesarebehindus!nHervoicewasso(43)______thateveryone

onthetrainheard.

Momsmiled.Butayoungcouplesittingnearbylookedattheyoungwoman'schildish

behavior(行為)withpity."Pooryoungwoman.Theremustbesomethingwrong

withher(44),"theythought.

Awhilelater,theyoungwoman(45)again："Mom,look!Thecloudsare

runningwith

us!"

Momsmiledagain.Andsheseemedveryhappywiththeyoungwoman'swords.

(46)，thecouplecouldn'thelpaskingtheoldwoman：”Sorryifweoffend

(目犯)you?Butwhydon'tyoutakeyourdaughtertoagooddoctor?"

Theoldwomansmiledandsaid："Actually(其實(shí)),wehavejustcomefromthe(47)

"Thenyoushouldgotoabetterone.Becauseitseemsthatyourdaughter'ssituation

hasn't(48)"saidoneofthem.Theyfeltsobadfortheoldwoman.

"No,infactI'mveryhappywiththetreatment,"saidthemother.nMydaughterwas

(49)______

frombirth.Today,sheisseeingtheworldforthefirsttime.”

Everysinglepersonhasastory.Don7judgepeoplebeforeyoutrulyknowthem.The

truth

might（50）___you.

42.A.butB.andC.asD.or

43.A.sweetB.lowC.loudD.soft

44.A.toothB.mindC.legD.arm

45.A.saidB.askedC.shoutedD.danced

46.A.FinallyB.LuckilyC.SimilarlyD.Probably

47.A.schoolB.factoryC.museumD.hospital

48.A.startedB?improvedC.changedD.appeared

49.A.illB.deafC.blindD.weak

50.A.tellB?findC.surpriseD.please.

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該

項(xiàng)涂黑.

31.（10分）Travelinghasalwaysbeenagoodwaytorelax.Butthisisnottruefor

XiaoLin（notherrealname）.

InNovember,XiaoLintookatriptoLijiang,atouristcityinYunnanprovince,and

haddinneratarestaurant.Shehadafightwithagroupoflocalpeoplebecausethey

madeajokeaboutherwhileshewaseating.Later,theyheatherheavilyandherface

wasinjuredbadly,reportedCCTV.

Thismadethepublicveryangry.Infact,sheisnotthefirstpersontobeinjuredat

famousscenicspots（景區(qū)）inChina.Lastmonth,theNationalToztrism

Administration（國家旅游局）gaveseriouswarningstothreenationalSAscenic

spots.Italsoaskedthemtochangeandimproveinsixmonths.

ThethreespotsaretheOldTownofLijiang,JingpoLakeinMudanjiang,

Heilongjiang,andLaohutanOceanParkinDalian,Liaoning.AccordingtoPeople's

Daily,thethreespotsreceivedthemostcomplaints（投訴）fromvisitorsduringthis

SpringFestival."We'resorryforourbadwork,ntheOldTownofLijianggovernment

wroteonitsSinaWeiboaccount."Weareopentotourists'suggestions,andwillmake

thingsright,"Ifthethreespotsdon'tcorrectthemselvesinsixmonths,theNational

TourismAdministrationwillremovethemfromthe5-Ascenicspotlist,reported

GuangmingDaily."I'mgladtohearthatthespotswillimprovethemselves,"saida

SinaWeihouser,whooncewenttoLijianghuthadahadexperiencethere.nIhope

theywillchangeintobetterones.”

51.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

A?WhyagirltookatriptoLijiang.

B.Travelingisnotalwaysrelaxing.

C.AgirlhadabadexperienceinLijiang.

52.Howsoonshouldthethreescenicspotsimprovetheirservices?

A?Inthreemonths.

B.Insixmonths.

C.Inayear.

53.Whywerethethreescenicspotsgivenwarnings?

A.Becausetheygotthemostcomplaintsfromvisitors.

B.BecausetheywerethemostvisitedspotsinChina.

C.Becausealotofpeoplegotinjuredinthesethreespots.

54.Whatwillhappenifthethreespotsdon'timprovethemselves?

A.Theywillbeclosedforever.

B.Thepublicwillrefusetogothere.

C.Theywillnotbeonthe5-Ascenicspotlist.

55.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TouristSpotsWarned

B.ScenicSpotsinDanger

C.TravellersInjuredinLijiang.

32.(10^)WhendidyoulastsaynIloveyour,toyourfather?Ifyoucan'tremember,

thenyoucangetthechancethisFather'sDayonJune18.

Generallycomparedtoamother'sgentlelove,afatherrepresents（代表）qualities

likeindependence（獨(dú)立）,confidence,courageandadventure.Also,acaringfather

canhelptheirchildrengetalongwithothers，accordingtoastudyonLive

Science.Fathersnotonlyleadtheirchildrenintotheirsocialcirclebutalsoteach

themhowtoactandcontroltheirfeelings.

Forexample,MicrosoftfounderBillGateswasquietanddidn'tliketotalkwithothers

whenhewasalittlekid.SohisfatheroftenheldfamilypartiesandletBillplaygames

withfamilymembers."Gameslikesoccerandswimmingseemedtobesillyatthat

timebuttheyimprovedmyabilityofleadingandcooperating（合作）,"Gatesonce

saidinaninterviewwithUSFortunemagazine.

USactorWillSmithlearnedimportantlessonsfromsmallthingstaughtbyhis

father.Hisfatheronceplannedtopulldownawalloftheirshopandrebuildit.But

littleWillthoughtitwasimpossible.Afterayear

andahalf,theydidit.''Youdon'ttrytobuildawall.Youaregoingtolayabrick（磚）

everyday.Andsoonyouhaveawall,uhesaidonTVshowCharlieRose（《查理.羅

斯訪談錄》）.

"Onefatherismorethanahundredschoolmasters,"BritishpoetGeorgeHerbert

（1593-1632）oncesaid.Doyouagree?

56.WhatchancecanyougetonthecomingFather'sDay?

A?Toexpresslovetoyourfather.

B.Torememberyourfather'slove.

C.Tocelebrateandrelaxyourself,

57.Whichofthefollowingbelongstoafather'squalities?

A,Independence，confidence，courageandgentlelove.

B.Confidence,courage,adventureandgentlelove.

C.Independence,confidence,courageandadventure.

58.WhatcanweteamfromParagraph3?

A.BillGateschangedmuchwiththehelpofhisfather.

B.BillGateslikedpartiesverymuchwhenhewasyoung.

C.Soccerandswimmingwerepopularalongtimeago.

59.HowlongdidlittleWillandhisfatherrebuildthewalloftheirshop?

A.Oneyear.

B,Oneandahalfyears.

C.T\voyears,

60.Whatdoesthesentence"Onefatherismorethanahundred

schoolmasters"mean?

A,Thegrowthofachildneeds100schoolmasters.

B.Onefatherismoreimportantthan100schoolmasters.

C.Afatherplaysanimportantroleinkids'growing.

33.（10分）Haveyouevergotyourlunch,butnotknownwheretosit?Youdon'twant

tositalone.Butyouarenotsurewhowouldbefriendlyandletyousitwiththem.

Tosolvetheproblem,NatalieHampton,16,madeanappcalledSitWzihUs.Itmakes

findingfriendsintheschoolcanteen（食堂）veryeasy.NatalieisfromShermanOaks,

California,US.ThefreeappwentonlineonSep.9.Studentscansignup

as''ambassadors（大使）faraclub.Thentheycanpost"openlunch''eventstoinvite

otherstojoinin.

Nataliegottheideatocreatetheappaftersheatealoneherwholeseventhgrade

year.Theexperiencemadeherfeelsadandshewasevenbullied（欺負(fù)）.She

changedschoolsbecauseofthat.

Peoplemaywanttoknowwhyyoudon'tjustasktositdown.Nataliesaidtheapp

stopskidsfrombeingrejectedinfrontofothers."Thiswayit'sveryprivate.It's

throughthephone.Nooneelsehastoknow.Andyouknowthatyou'renotgoingtobe

rejectedonceyougettothetable,"shetoldNPR.

Sofar,theappworkswell,"Ihadmyfirstclubmeeting,andeveryonewasvery

excited.Peoplearealreadypostingopenlunchesatmyschool.SoI'mveryexcited,

uNatalietoldNPR.

61.NatalieHamptonmadeanapptosolvetheproblemof.

A.havingnoideawhentohavelunch

B.havingnofriendstogooutwith

C.feelinglonelywithoutfriendsatschool

D.havingnofriendstohavelunchwith

62.NatalieHamptononcechangedherschoolbecause?

A.sheateherlunchaloneforayearandwasbullied

B.shedidn'tlikethefoodintheschoolcanteen

C.shewasnotwelcomedinherclass

D.shehasmorefriendsinthenewschool

63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"rejected"inParagraph4meaninChinese?

A.嘲笑

B.懲罰

C.拒絕

D.戲弄

64.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat.

A,wecangetfreelunchatschoolwiththeapp

B.wecansharethelunchpicturesontheapp

C.weneedtopaysomemoneytousetheapp

D.wecaneasilyfindsomeonetositwithduringlunchtime

65.WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribeNatalieHamptonmost?

A.Brave.

B.Creative,

C.Kind.

D.Polite.

笫二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文前方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),

并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.

34.（10分）

A?Someareaslargeasaschoolbus.

B-Itcantakeyouintoawonderfulunderseaworld.

C.Besidesthecoldanddarkness,deep-seaanimalsfaceathirddanger-other

animals.

D.However,youcan'tdivetoodeep.

E.Thedeeperitis,thelesssunlightthereis.

Theunderseaworldisverybeautiful.Nowmoreandmorepeoplewanttodiveinthe

watertofindthesecretthere.Scubadiving（水肺潛水）isanewsporttoday.（66）

Youwillfindmanystrangeanimalsinthesea.（67）Manyseaanimalsgive

outlightinthedarkandsomehavesharpteeth.

Duringtheday,thereisenoughlight.Here,underthesea,everythingisblueand

green.Whenfishswimnearby,youcancatchthemwithyourhands.Whenyouhave

hottiesofaironyourhack,youcanstayindeepwaterforalongtime.（68）

Andyoumustbeverycarefulwhenyoudiveindeepwater.

Thedeepseaisnotaneasyplacetolivein.It'scold,andit'sdark,too.（69）

About3,000feet,thereisnolightatall.Itisverydarkinthesea.Manyfisheshave

noeyes.Somehavebigeyes.Afewhaveeyesononeside.

（70）Animalseat!Theymustfindfoodtoeat.Manyanimalseat

plants.However,someanimalseatmeat.Thismeanstheseseaanimalshavetwobig

jobs.

Theyneedtofindanimalsasfood,andtheyhavetotrynottobecomeother

animals'meal.

第四部分:寫作（共四節(jié),滿分5分）第一節(jié)詞匯（共5小題;每小題1分,

滿分5分）根據(jù)下列句子的句意、漢語提示或英語解釋,寫出空白處所缺單詞

的正確形式每空一詞。

35.（1分）Heusedtobeamanagerwhoranahotel.Butnowheworkedasa

（作家）.

36.（1分）Ididn'thearthephonebecauseitwastoo（吵鬧的）inthe

supermarket.

37.（1分）Idon'twantto（浪費(fèi)）mytimetalkingwithher.It'slikeplaying

thelutetoacow.

38.（1分）Hedroppedoutofschoolatanearlyage.Nowhe（feelsorry）

doingthat.

39.（1分）I'mhopingtotakea（atimeofrestfromworkorschool）in

Europeattheendofthis

month.

第二節(jié)完成句子（共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分）閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)

漢語提示完成句子,每空一詞。

40.（2分）ltwillhe20yearssinceHongKongreturnedtoChinaonJuly1,1997.（就

劃線部分提問）

yearswillitbesinceHongKongreturnedtoChinaonJulyI,1997?

41.（2分）Ifyouwanttobecomethinner,you'dbettereatlessbeforeyougoto

bed.（改為同義句）

Ifyouwanttoweight,you'dbettereatlessbeforetobed.

42.（2分）中國終于有了自制的航空母艦,這確實(shí)值得驕傲.

Chinahasowneditsfirsthomemadeaircraftcarrierfinally.That'sreallysomething

tobe?

43.（2分）大衛(wèi)的成功不是偶然的,那是他艱辛努力的結(jié)果.

David'ssuccessdidn'tcome.Itwastheresultofhishardwork.

44.（2分）電視劇《人民的名義》自三月份開播以來受到數(shù)百萬人的歡迎.

TheTVseriesIntheNameofPeoplehasbecomepopularamongofpeople

itwasshowninMarch.

笫三節(jié)完成短文和對(duì)話

45.（15分）A）閱讀下面短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空.

Onedayamanboughtalotofcoconuts（椰子）andputthemallonhishorse.HeHYZS

movingthemtohis（81）（friend）house.Ontheway,themanmetaboy.

"Howlongwouldittaketogettothehouse?"heaskedtheboy.

"Ifyougo(82)(slow),"thehoysaid,"youwillgetthereverysoon.But

ifyougofast,itwilltakeyouallday.”

''Whatafunnyreply!"saidtheman.Hedidnotlistentotheboy.Hemadehishorse

runasfastaspossible.Somecoconutsfelloff.Hehadtostop(83)(pick)

themup.Thenhemadehishorserunfastagain.Butthecoconutsfelloffagainand

he(84)(stop)again.Hedidthismany(85)(time),andit

wasnightwhenhefinallygottotheplace.

46.B)閱讀下面對(duì)話,在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容.

W：Hello,Lucyspeaking.

M：Hi,Lucy.ThisisJack,Areyoustillgoingtothe(86)Club?

W：Yes,why?

M:Well,Iwenttothehospitalyesterday,andmydoctorsuggestedIdomoreexercise

W：Isee.WhynotjointheclubthatI'mgoingto?

M：(87)?

W：Yes.Wonderfulequipment(器材),nicepeople,andit'snotfarfrommyhome.

M：Whatdoyoudothere?

W：Well，Ioftenstartbyrunning,thenswimming.

M：Doestheclub(88)trainingcourses?

W：Yes,basketball，tennis，dancingandsoon.Youhavealotofchoices.

M：Soundsgreat.Howoftendoyougothere?

W：Usuallytwiceaweek,onMondaysandThursdays.

M：Nothad,IthinkIcanmanage.

W：Hey,Vmgoingagaintonight.Whynot(89)?

M：OK.Whereshallwemeet?

W：I'llwaitforyouinfrontofmyhouseat7：00

M：(90)?

笫四節(jié)書面表達(dá)

47.（20分）某英文雜志中學(xué)生專欄正在征集，二孩政策，放開后孩子們的意見.你

們班就"Doyouagreethatyourparentshaveasecondchild?"這一話題,展開了一

次討論.請你根據(jù)下表提示寫一篇短文,向該雜志社投稿,介紹討論的情況.

觀點(diǎn)贊成反對(duì)

理由1.不會(huì)感到孤獨(dú);1.擔(dān)心父母更愛弟弟或妹妹;

2.可輪流照顧父母.2.害怕與弟弟或妹妹相處不

好.

你的看法…

注意：1.詞數(shù):詞左右;

2.應(yīng)覆蓋所有要點(diǎn);

開頭己給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);

可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),使行文連貫.

Doyouagreethatyourparentshaveasecondchild?Differentstudentshavedifferent

opinionsaboutit.______________________________________

2017年四川省樂山市中考英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

第一部分:聽力（共三節(jié),滿分225分）第二節(jié)（共13小題;每小題L5分,

滿分75分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、

C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

1.（1.5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

2.（1.5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

3.（1.5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

4.（1.5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

5.（1.5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

6.（1.5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

7.（1.5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

8.（1.5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

9.（1.5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

10.（1.5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

11.（4.5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

12.（4.5分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

13.（6分）系統(tǒng)找不到該試題

笫二部分:英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共2節(jié),滿分15分）第一節(jié)語法和詞匯知識(shí)（共15

小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）從4、5、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白

處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

14.（1分）-Oh,no/We'vemissedthe9o'clocktrain!

-.There'sanotheroneinhalfanhour.（）

A.Don'tworryB.Hurryup

C.Givemeabreak

【分析】--哦,不!我們錯(cuò)過了9點(diǎn)鐘的火車!--不要擔(dān)心.半小時(shí)后還有

另一趟.

【解答】答案:A.考查常用日常交際用語.句意:--哦,不!我們錯(cuò)過了9點(diǎn)

鐘的火車!--不要擔(dān)心.半小時(shí)后還有另一趟.Dworry別擔(dān)心;Hurryup

快點(diǎn);Givemeabreak讓我休息一下.根據(jù)題干我們錯(cuò)過了9點(diǎn)鐘的火車!后面

說半小時(shí)后還有另一趟.可知這里應(yīng)說不要擔(dān)心.故選A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】仔細(xì)分析上下語句的內(nèi)容,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答.

15.（1分）It'snotyourturnyet.Pleasewaitonthechairoverthereuntilyou

.1）

A.arecallingB.havecalledC.arecalled

【分析】現(xiàn)在還沒有輪到你.請等在那邊的椅子上,直到有人叫你.

【解答】答案:C.考查被動(dòng)語態(tài).句意"現(xiàn)在還沒有輪到你.請等在那邊的椅子

上,直到有人叫你.A現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài).B現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài).C被動(dòng)語態(tài).結(jié)合語

境'現(xiàn)在還沒有輪到你.請等在那邊的椅子上,直到有人—你.主語you是

動(dòng)作call的承受者,因此這里用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)式is/are/am+動(dòng)

詞的過去分詞.主語是〉on,用be動(dòng)詞are.call的過去分詞是called.答案是C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示主語是動(dòng)作的承受者,被動(dòng)語態(tài)由"be動(dòng)詞+及物動(dòng)詞的

過去分詞，構(gòu)成,be動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)要與主語的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致,還要注意時(shí)態(tài)及

過去分詞的變法.

16.(1分)Thebusiscoming.Oh,myGod!It'sfull.I'mafraidwecan't

it.()

A.getupB.getonC.getoff

【分析】公共汽車來了.噢,我的上帝!已經(jīng)滿了，恐怕我們不能上車了.

【解答】答案:B.

getup起床;geton上車;getoff下車.根據(jù)Thebusiscoming.Oh,myGod!It's

full.I'mafraidwecan'tit,可知公共汽車來了.但是已經(jīng)滿了,所以恐

怕我們不能上車了.getcm上車.故選B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】短語動(dòng)詞是由動(dòng)詞加介詞、副詞或其他詞構(gòu)成的詞組,其作用和動(dòng)詞差

不多.有些短語動(dòng)詞相當(dāng)于及物動(dòng)詞,有些則相當(dāng)于不及物動(dòng)詞.

17.(1分)-youtellmethedifferencesbetweenthesetwophotos?

-No.Theylookquitesimilar,nearlythename.()

A.CanB.MayC.Must

【分析】--你能告訴我這兩張照片的不同嗎?

--不,看起來很相似,幾乎一樣.

【解答】答案:A.

can,能,會(huì)；may,可以;must,一定,必須.根據(jù)--youtellmethedifferences

betweenthesetwophotos?可知意思是你能告訴我這兩張照片的不同嗎,這里用

can.故選A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法.解答時(shí)注意了解句意以及所給選項(xiàng)的意思

并作出正確選擇.

18.(1分)-Didyougetuplatethismorning?

-Yes,soafterquickbreakfast,Ihadtoruntooffice()

A./B.theC.a

【分析】-今天早上你起晚了嗎?-是的,所以匆匆吃過早飯后,我不得不跑去

辦公室.

【解答】正確答案:C.根據(jù)題干可知說話人早上起晚了,所以他匆匆吃了早餐

跑去辦公室.英文中三餐前一般是零冠詞,但如三餐前有形容詞等修飾表示一頓

具體的飯時(shí),則其前應(yīng)用不定冠詞,故選擇C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查不定冠詞,基礎(chǔ)題也是易錯(cuò)題,因?yàn)椴糠滞瑢W(xué)看到breakfast

會(huì)誤選k項(xiàng),所以做題時(shí)應(yīng)仔細(xì)審題.

19.（1分）-I'msorryforbeinglate.

-Nevermind.Themeetingforonly5minutes.Thisway>please.（）

A.hasbegunB.hasendedC.hasbeenon

【分析】--對(duì)不起,我遲到了.

--沒關(guān)系.會(huì)議只開了5分鐘，請這邊走.

【解答】答案:C.考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài).句意"--對(duì)不起,我遲到了.」沒關(guān)

系.會(huì)議只開了5分鐘，請這邊走.for+段時(shí)間,通常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),

結(jié)構(gòu)是have/haS+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞,begin和end都是短暫性動(dòng)詞,不能用于現(xiàn)在

完成時(shí)態(tài),因此A,B不正確.hasbeenon”在進(jìn)行,開著（的狀態(tài)）",答案是

C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),由“have/has+過去分詞'構(gòu)成,表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,但

與現(xiàn)在的情況有聯(lián)系.也表示從過去某一時(shí)間開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在并還可能繼續(xù)

延續(xù)下去的動(dòng)作.結(jié)合語境,注意人稱變化及動(dòng)詞過去分詞變化.

20.（1分）-Whenshallwegohikingagain?

-Makeitdayyoulike.It'sallthesametome.（）

A.eitherB.anyC.one

【分析】--我們什么時(shí)候再一次遠(yuǎn)足呢?

--只要你喜歡的哪一天都可以,對(duì)我來說都一樣.

【解答】答案:B.

either意思是，兩者中的任何一個(gè)";any意思是"任何,任何一個(gè)";one意思是"

一個(gè)‘根據(jù)"dayyoMlike"你喜歡的日子,因此可知只要是你喜歡的哪一天都可以,

也就是任何一天都可以,綜上所述,故選B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先掌握句子以及給出選項(xiàng)的意思,然后結(jié)合具體的題目,就可以確定

正確答案.

21.（1分）-Lookinthemirror.Whathappenedyourface?

-Oh,there'ssomeinkonmyface.（）

A.toB.onC.in

【分析】--照照鏡子,你的臉怎么了?

--哦,我臉上有墨水.

【解答】答案:A.考查介詞.句意'--照照鏡子,你的臉怎么了?--哦，我

臉上有墨水to到…on在__上.in在…里.whathappenedtosb某人發(fā)生了什

么事.因此用介詞to.答案是A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查介詞用法,這個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)很廣泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常積累,

結(jié)合語境選擇正確介詞完成習(xí)題.

22.（I分）-Mikehassomedifficultyinfinishingthetask,by.Couldyouhelp

him?

-Noproblem.（）

A.himB.himselfC.his

【分析】--邁克獨(dú)自完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)有困難.你能幫他嗎?

--沒問題.

【解答】答案:B.

根據(jù)題干中Mikehassomedifficultyinfinishingthetaskby--,可知邁克獨(dú)自完

成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)有困難;這里byoneself表示獨(dú)自,是固定短語;又根據(jù)Mike可知,

這里應(yīng)用表示男性的反身代詞himself.故選B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查反身代詞,做題時(shí)應(yīng)先注意固定短語的用法,另外應(yīng)根據(jù)題干

中的關(guān)鍵詞確定不同性別的反身代詞.

23.（1分）-Didyousayanythingtoyourparentstheyshoutedatyou?

-No,Iwasafraidtotalkback.Theylookedreallyseriousandscary()

A.unlessB.whyC.when

【分析】-當(dāng)你父母對(duì)你大喊大叫時(shí),你對(duì)他說什么了嗎?

-不,我不敢頂嘴.他們看起來真的很嚴(yán)肅,很嚇人.

【解答】答案:C

unless廚房;why為什么；when當(dāng)…時(shí)候.結(jié)合句意:當(dāng)你父母對(duì)你大喊大叫時(shí),

你對(duì)他說什么了嗎?-不,我不敢頂嘴.他們看起來真的很嚴(yán)肅,很嚇人,故選

C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查連詞的辨析,熟記詞的用法及結(jié)合語境是解答本題的關(guān)鍵.

24.(1分)-1didn'thearyoucomeinjustnow.

-That'sgood.Itriedthebabyup()

A.towakeB.nottowakeC.waking

【分析】--剛才我沒有聽見你進(jìn)來.

--還不錯(cuò).我盡量不吵醒嬰兒.

【解答】答案:B.

根據(jù)-1didn'thearyoucomeinjustnow.-That'sgood.Itriedthebabyup

剛才我沒有聽見你進(jìn)來.--還不錯(cuò).我盡量不吵醒嬰兒.這里trytodosth表

示盡力做某事,否定形式在to前面加not.故選B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查不定式短語,在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要積累一些不定式短語的固定用法,結(jié)

合語境,選擇合適的形式.完成試題.

25.(1分)-1canhardlyseethewordsonthescreen.

-Well,let'sgoandtakethefrontseatssothatwemaysee()

A.clearB.clearerC.moreclearly

【分析】--我?guī)缀蹩床坏狡聊簧系淖?

--哦,讓我們?nèi)プ芭虐?這樣可以看得更清楚些.

【解答】答案:C.

let'sgoandtakethefrontseatssothatwemaysee,可知我們?nèi)プ芭虐?這

樣可以看得更清楚些.這里see是個(gè)動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)該用副詞修飾,選項(xiàng)AB是形容詞

形式,在這里句子應(yīng)該使用比較級(jí)形式.故選C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu),根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答.

26.（1分）MurrayplanstostudyartintheU.K.Hisfriendswilloffattheairport

nextweek.（）

A.takeB.seeC.leave

【分析】莫里計(jì)劃在英國學(xué)習(xí)藝術(shù),他的朋友會(huì)在下一周在機(jī)場給他送行.

【解答】答案:B

takec用推遲；seeof送行；leaveo打停止（做）某事.結(jié)合句意:莫里計(jì)劃在英

國學(xué)習(xí)藝術(shù),他的朋友會(huì)在下一周在機(jī)場給他送行,故選B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查動(dòng)詞詞組的辨析，熟記詞的意思及結(jié)合語境是解答本題的關(guān)鍵.

27.（1分）-Lookout[Somethingdownfromthebuilding.

-Dearme!It'stoodangerous.（）

A.fellB.fallsC.isfalling

【分析】--留神!有東西從樓里掉了下來.

--天明E!太危險(xiǎn)了.

【解答】答案:C.考查時(shí)態(tài).句意-留神!有東西從樓里掉了下來.--天

哪！太危險(xiǎn)了.A過去時(shí).B第三人稱單數(shù).C現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài).結(jié)合語境”留

神!二可知,應(yīng)該是一些東西正在…,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)是is/am/are+動(dòng)詞

的現(xiàn)在分詞.這里用isfalling.答案是C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),英語中時(shí)態(tài)包括一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),一般過去時(shí)

態(tài),一般將來時(shí)態(tài),現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)等,好結(jié)合所給時(shí)間狀語,認(rèn)真分析選擇正確

時(shí)態(tài).

28.（1分）-DoyouknownextFriday,Lily?

-Ifitdoesn'train,wewill.

A.ywewilltakeafieldtrip

B.willwetakeafieldtrip

C.whywewilltakeafieldtrip

【分析】--你知道下星期五我們是否去郊游,莉莉?

--如果不下雨,我們就去.

【解答】答案:

根據(jù)Doyouknow,可知本句考查了賓語從句的用法.在賓語從句中所使用的語

序應(yīng)該是陳述句語序,選項(xiàng)B是疑問句語序,排除掉.再根據(jù)耳itdoesn'tvain,

wewill,可知這里表示的是如果不下雨,我們就會(huì)去，所以上面的句型用if引導(dǎo),

含有疑問的語氣,故選A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此