2023學(xué)年完整公開(kāi)課版八下unit1SectionB2a2e32張

Unit1What'sthematter?SectionB12a-2eAronRalstonhashighspiritinmountainclimbing.Fromthepicture,doyouknowwherehecomesfrom?HeisanAmericanmanwhoisinterestedinmountainclimbing.AronRalstonisamountainclimber.Asamountainclimber,heisusedto

takingrisks.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.意外遭遇，交通事故呼吸困難被球擊中因?yàn)楸粫駛谐x開(kāi)半條胳膊放棄haveproblembreathingfindsb.ingethitbyaballbecauseof/becausegetsunburnedcutoffgetoutof…h(huán)alfone’sarmgiveupImportantphrases冒險(xiǎn)迷路/失去生命/胳膊/失去很多血

被壓在…下獨(dú)自爬山朝…落下/摔倒太多/太尋求幫助有空/讓胳膊掙脫用光拯救某人自己的生命takearisk/takerisksloseone’sway/loseone’slife/arm/losetoomuchbloodbecaughtunderclimbbyoneselffallon/falldowntoomany/toomuch/muchtoofindhelpbefree/freeone’sarmrunoutof

saveone’slife準(zhǔn)備做/為…做準(zhǔn)備切除/砍倒/切碎/切成/插入跟…有同樣的精神死的3種詞性:v.-adj.-ving.-n.從…出來(lái)掌控繼續(xù)做/不間斷地做/讓某人一直做決定做爬山/去爬山/登上運(yùn)動(dòng)bereadytodosth/bereadyforsth.cutoff/cutdown/cutup/cut…into/cutinhavethesamespiritassb.die-dead-dying-deathgetoutofbeincontrolof

keepondoing<中有間隔>/keepdoing/keepsb.doingdecidetodo/makeadecisiontodosth.climbthemountain/gomountainclimbing/beusedtotakeariskrunoutofcutoffgetoutofbeincontrolofgiveupAccidentsorproblemscansometimeshappenwhenwedosports.Writetheletterofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen.A=soccerB=mountainclimbingC=swimming__falldown__haveproblemsbreathing__gethitbyaball__getsunburned__cutourselves__hurtourbackorarm2aPresentationFindingtheOrderofEventsWritersdescribeeventsinacertainorder.Findingtheorderoftheeventswillhelpyouunderstandwhatyouarereading.ReadthestatementsandcircleTrue,FalseorDon’tKnow.1Aronalmostlosthislifethreetimesbecauseofclimbingaccidents.TrueFalseDon’tknow2AronhadaseriousaccidentinApril2003.TrueFalseDon’tknow3Aronranoutofwaterafterthreedays.TrueFalseDon’tknow4Aronwrotehisbookbeforehisseriousaccident.TrueFalseDon’tknow5Aronstillgoesmountainclimbing.TrueFalseDon’tknow2cReadthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.1.WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?2.Whycouldn’tAronmove?3.HowdidAronfreehimself?4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?2d1.WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?2.Whycouldn’tAronmove?3.HowdidAronfreehimself?IthappenedinUtah,America.Hisarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Heusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?HewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.

Itmeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.Putthesentencesinthecorrectorder.ThenusethemtotellAron’sstorytoyourpartner.Trytoaddotherdetailsfromthereading.1.OnApril26,2003,hehadaseriousmountainclimbingaccident.2.Aronlovesmountainclimbinganddoesn’tmindtakingrisks.2e3.Arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmountainstoday.4.Hewroteabookabouthisexperience.5.Aronlosthalfhisrightarmfromthe2003accident.Thecorrectorder:2,1,5,4,31.sothat目的是

so…that…如此......以至于1)Hebandagedhimselfsothat

hewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.2)Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.GrammarFocus.一.狀語(yǔ)從句

sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,譯為“為了,以便”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,譯為“因此;所以，結(jié)果…”。e.g.Ispeakloudlysothat

allthestudentscanhearmeclearly.(目的狀語(yǔ)從句)Marialikesthedresssothat

shedecidestobuyit.

(結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句)sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，表“以便；為了”，常使用…sothat…can/could/may/might/will/would/should…so...that...中的so是副詞，常用來(lái)修飾形容詞或副詞，“如此……以致于……”。so+adj./adv.+that從句。e.g.TheboyransofastthatIcouldn'tcatchhim.

so+adj.+a(n)+單數(shù)名詞+that從句。

e.g.Itwassofineadayyesterdaythatweallwentoutforapicnic.

昨天天氣很好，我們都出去野餐了。

such+a(n)+adj.+單數(shù)名詞+that從句2.when(時(shí)間)

BusNo.26wasgoingalongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.before:

Let’sthinkaboutit

beforewefindourselves“betweenarockandahardplace.”3、because(原因)

:

Manypeopledon’twanttohelpothers

becausetheydon’twantanytrouble.4.當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)與主句的一致時(shí)，可以省略主語(yǔ)部分，只保留引導(dǎo)詞+ving.e.g.Afterhelosthisarm,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Afterlosinghisarm,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.1.…h(huán)ewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.BetweenaRockandaHardPlace.此句為習(xí)語(yǔ)。表在艱難或危險(xiǎn)的處境下“從兩難中進(jìn)行選擇”。e.g.Whowillyousavewhenyourmotherandwifearebothinwater?It’s

betweenarockandahardplace.四.固定用法.2.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.meanv.“……意思是”或“意味著”。e.g.Whatdoyoumean?你的意思是什么？

…beforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath.……在我們做出可能意味著生死的決定前。meantodosth.打算做某事。

e.g.Imeantotalkwithhimaboutit.3.beusedtodoing習(xí)慣于做…usedtodo過(guò)去常常做…usesth.todo用…來(lái)做…1).

Asamountainclimber,Aron

isusedtotakingrisks.Whatdoyoumeanby…?/whatdoyoumean?/what'sthemeaningof…?...是什么意思？

e.g.whatdoyoumeanbythisword?/what’sthemeaningoftheword?3.beusedtodoing習(xí)慣于做…usedtodo過(guò)去常常做…usesth.todo用…來(lái)做…1).

Asamountainclimber,Aron

isusedtotakingrisks.2).WeusedtostudyEnglishandgetgoodgrades.3).Thestudentsoftenusethecomputertoplaygames.運(yùn)用：1.Theseboys(watch)TVeveryday.2.People

paper

(write)thesedays.3.Mostpeople

(eat)mealsinrighthand.4.Interest:n./v.興趣/使…感興趣

固定用法：areusedtowatching

usetowrite

usedtoeate.g.1).Tom

inhistorybooksinthepast.2).Thebookis

.3).Mr.Wangisanteacher.a.sb.beinterestedinsth./takeaninterestinsth.對(duì)…感興趣

b.interested

與人有關(guān)，interesting與物有關(guān).5.With和in作“用”意思時(shí)，with常指用…工具（fork/knife等），而in指用語(yǔ)言、聲音、材料等。1).wewritehomework

pen.2).Chinesetalkwitheachother

Chinese.wasinterestedinterestinginterestedwithin5.With和in作“用”意思時(shí)，with常指用…工具（fork/knife等），而in指用語(yǔ)言、聲音、材料等。1).wewritehomework

pen.2).Chinesetalkwitheachother

Chinese.within四選擇正確的短語(yǔ)，并用其正確形式填空。1.I___________walkingtoschool.2.IwanttohelpLilyto____________thisbigtrouble.3.Hethreatenedto____myhair____.4.Mygrandma____________thiscompany.amusedtogetoutofcutoffbeusedto,takearisk,runoutofcutoff,getoutof,beincontrolof,giveupisincontrolof5.–IfailedthefinalEnglishexam.I’msodepressed.--Don’t_______.You’lldoitbetternexttime.6.Jimmyissuchacoward(膽小鬼)thathedarenot___________.7.Samhas_________everypennytohelpthepoor.takearisk giveupbeusedto,takearisk,runoutofcutoff,getoutof,beincontrolof,giveuprunoutof Choosethebestanswer.1.Mr.MorehasmoremoneythanMr.Little.Buthedoesn’tenjoy___.A.he

B.him

C.his

D.himself2.Lilywas9yearso