2019-2020學(xué)年北京市海淀區(qū)101中學(xué)九年級上冊12月月考英語試卷（無聽力題目）

2019-2020學(xué)年北京市101中學(xué)九年級（上）月考英語試卷（12

月份）

一、單項選擇。

1.Wenevervisitafriend'shousewithout________first.()

A.callB.tocallC.callingD.calls

2.ShehadneverbeentotheGreatWallbefore.Todayshesawit________thefirsttime.()

A.atB.inC.forD.by

3.Everyoneissupposed________aseatbeltinthecar.()

A.wearingB.towearC.wearD.tobeworn

4.Theygoout________theirwaytomakeme________athome.()

A.for；feelB.of；tofeelC.to；feelsD.of；feel

5.Chopsticksareused_______.WeChineseareused________withchopsticks.()

A.toeat,toeat

B.foreating，foreating

C.foreating,toeating

D.toeat,foreating

6.-Willyoucometothisdinnerparty?

"Iwon'tcomeunlessJenny____.()

A.willbeinvitedB.isinvited

C.willinviteD.invited

7.John_______Beijingthedaybeforeyesterday.()

A.arrivedatB.arrivedtoC.reachedtoD.arrivedin

8.Don't_______thesamemistakenexttime.()

A.makeB.takeC.meetD.get

9.Whatdoyouplan________nextterm?()

A.todoB.doingC.todoingD.did

10.ThisniceT-shirtmustbe_______，becausetheybothlikewearingT-shirts.()

A.MaryandLinda*sB.Mary'sandLinda's

C.MaryorLinda'sD.Mary'sorLinda's

11.Everyonepassedtheexamhim,sohewassad.()

A.exceptB.besideC.besidesD.from

12.Pauldoesn'thavetobemade_____Healwaysworkshard.()

A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned

13.Gaussworkedoutthedifficultmathproblemaparticularway.()

A.byB.withC.onD.in

14.Whynotreadthenovel?Ithinkitisworth______.()

A.readB.toreadC.readsD.reading

15.Shedoesn'tunderstand.,sheisonlytwoyearsold.()

A.AfterallB.AboveallC.InallD.Asusual

16.InMaria'scountry,whenyouareinvited7：00,youareexpectedlater.

()

A.for,comeB.at,come

C.for,tocomeD.at,coming

17.Imyhandandtomysurprise,Mariekissedmeonbothsidesofmyface.()

A.holdonB.holdinC.holdupD.holdout

18.InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,youaresupposedtoyourglovesbefore

shakinghands.()

A.cleanoffB.takeoffC.putoffD.showoff

19.IwasnervousbeforeIcamehere,buttherewasnotobe.Myhostfamilyisreally

nice.()

A.helpB.resultC.hopeD.reason

20.-Doyouknow.inAmerica?

-Sure.IfsthethirdSundayofJune.()

A.whenFather'sDayisB.howisFather'sDay

C.whenisFather'sDayD.howFather'sDayis

二、完型填空。

21.WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn'tthefirsttimeIhad

beenabroad.LikemostEnglishchildren1(36)FrenchatschoolandIhadoftenbeen

toFrance,soI(37)speakingaforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidn'tunderstand

English.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardtohavinganiceeasy

holidaywithoutany(38)problems.

HowwrongIwas!Themisunderstanding(39)attheairport.Iwaslookingfora(40)

telephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannya(41)andtellherthatIhad

(42).Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglostandasked(43)hecould

helpme."Yes",Isaid,"Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.'*"Well,that'snice,"heexclaimed."Are

yougetting(44)?Butaren'tyouabit(45)""Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?

"Ireplied."IjustwanttogivemyfriendaringtotellherI'vegothere.Canyoutellmewhere

there'saphonebox?*,uOh!nhesaid,,'there,saphonedownstairs.*'

Whenatlastwedidmeetup,Dannyexplainedthemisunderstandingtome."Don'tworry,nshe

saidtome."Ihavesomany(46)atfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericans

(47)differentlyinmeaningfromusBritish.Youllsoongetusedtoallthefunny

thingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!M

36.A.taughtB.toldC.askedD.learned

37.A.getusedB.usedtoC.wasusedtoD.used

38.A.languageB.moneyc.timeD.human

39.A.metB.beganc.watchedD.passed

40.A.cheapB.goodc.publicD.popular

41.A.newsB.ringc.letterD.present

42.A.arrivedB.noticedc.foundD.sent

43.A.whenB.thatc.ifD.where

44.A.marriedB.worriedc.nervousD.lost

45.A.smallB.youngc.littleD.old

46.A.thingsB.mistakesc.troublesD.difficulties

47.A.writeB.speakc.readD.use

三、閱讀理解。

22.Newsmarthomeproductsmakelifeeasy

Itcancontrolcookingtemperatureandtime.Ithasatemperature

sensor（感應(yīng)器）inside.Thesensorcantalktoanapponyourcell

phonethroughBluetooth.Theappwatchesthetemperature.Soyou

knowwhentoflip（翻轉(zhuǎn)），whentostir（煽炒）,andwhentoturn

Smartfryingpan

offthestove.

Youcanuseyourphonetoopenthedoorinafewseconds.Swiss

designerYvesBeharmadeit.You'llneedanappandtogetan

account（賬戶）.Thenyoucannameyourlocksandcontrolthem

Smartlock

throughtheapp.It*sveryeasytouse.

JapanesecompanyTotomadeanewsmarttoilet.Thetoiletdoesn*t

needanapp,theinternetorBluetooth.Butithasasmarthome

toiletsensor.Sowhenyoucomeclose,itwillchangetheheightof

theseatbyitself.

Canyouchangethelight'scolor?AUScompanyMIPOWmade

it.Allyouneedtodoistoturnonyourphoneandopenanapp.In

theapp,thereisawheelofmillionsofcolorsforyoutochoose

from.Whenyouchooseacolor,itcanquicklychangetheroom's

atmosphere.

21.Whycansmartfryingpancontrolcookingtemperature?

A.Becauseithasatemperaturesensorinside.

B.Becausetheappwatchesthetemperature.

C.Becauseyouknowwhentoturnoffthestove.

D.Becauseyoucantalktoyourcellphone.

22.Whoinventedthesmartlock?

A.Swissdesigner.

B.Japanesecompany.

C.Germanycompany.

D.UScompany.

23.Whichofthefollowingproductsdoesn'tneedanappaccordingtothepassage?

A?Smartfryingpan.

B.Smarttoilet.

C.Smartlock.

D.Smartlight.

23.Nexttimeyouhearyourselfwishingforsomethingbetterinyourlife,rememberthe

word"SMART".Whenyou'vedecidedtotakeaction,readthefollowingfirst.

Sisforspecific（具體的）：Forexample,insteadofsettingagoal（目標(biāo)）:of'Iwanttolose

weight",setyourselfaspecificgoallike'11wanttolosefivekilograms".Ifyouwanttoclimba

highmountain,startyourresearch,setadateandtrainfortheclimbingfitness.

Misformeasurable（可測量的）:DonrttrytoHbecomehealthy",instead,setagoalthatcan

bemeasuredwhilecarryingoutanimprovedeating,exerciseorlifestyleplan.Forexample,

trytogotothegymforanhourthreetimesaweek,tovisityourgrandmaonceaweekforan

eveningmeal,ortoeatnomorethan200gramsofchocolateaweek.

Aisforachievable（可完成的）：Ifyou'veneverexercisedinyourlife,don'ttrytotakepartin

the202001ympics.Rather,getwalkingwithaspecificgoalofhowmanystepstotakea

day.Noneedtotryforthestars-babystepsaregood.

Risforrelevant（恰當(dāng)?shù)模篗anyofuschoosegoalsthatseemright,butareinfact

wrong.Theymaygoonforafewweeksbeforetheyfail.Trytoavoidmakingthesame

mistake-ratherchoosegoalsthatreallyspeaktoyou.

Tisfbrtime-conscious（心中有數(shù)的）：Finally,beveryclearinyourmindabouthowmuch

timeyouaregivingyourselftoachievethegoal.Thatway,youknowwhenyou'vesucceeded,

failedorwhetheryouneedtoworkhardertofinishitbeforethelastday.

27.Accordingtothepassage,thewritertellsushowto.

A?loseweight

B.takeexercise

C.setagoal

D.spendtime.

28.WhatdoesthewordnSMARTHmeaninthepassage?

A.Fiveexerciseplans.

B.Fivesuggestions.

C?Fivetrainingsteps.

D.Fivebigletters.

29.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Specificnumbersshouldbeincludedinthegoalsyouset.

B.Youshouldbeginwithsmallstepswhileachievingagoal.

C.Inordertomakethegoalfitforyou,youshouldbecareful.

D.Moretimeshouldbegivenforyoutoachieveyourgoal.

24.Goodmannersplayanimportantpartinmaintainingpeaceinsociety.Amanwithgood

mannersdoesn'thurtothers1feelings,andthereforehe*songoodtermswitheveryone.Inthis

wayhehelpstokeepthepeaceinsociety.

Butamanwithbadmannershasnorespectforothers.Heuseswordscarelesslyand

behavesrudelytowardsothersandcausesalotofunpleasantness.Intheend,hehimselfwill

sufferthemost.Everyoneavoidshimandheisforcedtolivealone.

Tolivewellinsociety,moneyaloneisnotenough.Eventherichestmancannotaffordto

havebadmanners.Hemayhaveenoughmoneytobuyallthingshewants；butifhismanners

arebad,hewillhavenofriends,andnoonecanlivehappilywithoutfriends.

Weshouldhavegoodmanners,forit'shumannaturetotrytogetfriendship；and

friendshiphastobeearnedthroughourownattitudetowardsothers.Ifwearekindtoothers,

theywillbekindtous,andkindnessisthemostbasicqualityofgoodmanners.Badmanners

driveawayfriendsaswellasourownfamilymembers.

Ontheotherhand,amanwithgoodmannershasmanyfriends.Hecommandsthe

respectofallthosewhocomeintocontactwithhim.Hedoesn'ltalkillaboutothers.Even

whenhe'sprovoked,hetrieshisbestnottoupsetothers.Healsofeelssorryabouttheweak

andthedisabled.

Thereare,however,manypeoplewhobehavesowelloutsidetheirhomesthattheyare

respectedbyeveryoneoutside.Butintheirownhomestheyareworsethanthedevil（魔鬼）.

Suchpeoplecannotbesaidtohavegoodmanners.Theirbehaviorwillsoonbediscoveredby

others.

Ifone*smannersaregood,onebehaveswelleverywhere,evenwhenoneisawayfrom

thecritical(愛挑易U的)eyesofothers.Onlysuchapersoncanlivewellinsociety.

(1)Peoplewithgoodmannersbringsociety.

A.peace

B.enjoyment

C.respect

D.friendship

(2)WhatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellusinParagraph4?

A.Peoplearebornfriendly.

B.Badmannersmakepeoplelosefriends.

C.Moneyisnotthemostimportant.

D.Kindpeoplewillbetreatedkindly.

(3)Theunderlinedword"provoked"inthepassagemaymean.

A.tired

B.sad

C.madeangry

D.leftalone

(4)What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Kindnessisimportant.

B.Friendshipisimportant.

C.Goodmannersareimportant.

D.Peoplewithbadmannerscan*tlivewell.

25.Dietdrinksmaytastegood,buttheymightnotbringhappiness.Anewstudyfindsthatpeople

whodrinkdietsodasorfruitdrinksaremorelikelytobediagnosed(診斷)withdepression.

Thestudydoesn'tshowthatdietdrinkscausedepressionandtheresearchersstresstheir

findingsdon'tprovideanexplanation.Theylookedatmorethan263,900U.S.adultsages50

to71whoansweredquestionsabouttheirbeverage(飲料)consumption(攝入量)between

theyears1995and1996.About10yearslater(from2004to2006),thesamepeoplewere

askedifadoctorhaddiagnosedthemwithdepressionsincetheyear2000.

Peoplewhoregularlydrankfourormorecansofanytypeofsodaadaywere30percent

morelikelytohavereceivedadiagnosisofdepressionthanpeoplewhodidnotdrinksoda,

saidDr.HongleiChenoftheNationalInstitutesofHealth,wholedthestudy.Theriskof

depressionwasespeciallyhighforpeoplewhodrankdietsoda-a31percentincreasedrisk

comparedtoa22percentincreasedriskforthosewhodrankregularsoda,theresearchers

said.

Thosewhodrankfourormorecansofdietfruitdrinkswere51percentmorelikelytobe

diagnosedwithdepressioncomparedtothosewhodidnotdrinkdietfruitdrinks.

Bycontrast,peoplewhodrankfourormorecupsofcoffeeadaywere10percentless

likelytohavebeendiagnosedwithdepressioncomparedtonon-coffeedrinkers.

Thestudyonlyfoundanassociation，anddidnotdetermine(確定)whetherdietsoda

orfruitdrinkscauseddepression.Althoughthereseaucherslookinloaccoumfactorsthatcould

affecttheresults,suchasage,sex,education,smokingstatus,physicalactivity,body

massindex(BMI)andenergyintake,it*spossibleothercircumstances,suchasafamily

historyofdepressionorstressfullifeevents,couldexplaintheassociation.

Afamilyhistoryofdepressionandstressfullifeeventsaresomeofthebiggestpredictors

ofdepression,saidEmmaRobertson-Blackmore,assistantprofessorofpsychiatryatthe

UniversityofRochesterMedicalCenter,whowasnotinvolvedinthestudy.Inaddition,

olderpeoplearemorelikelytoexperiencestressfullifeevents,includingthedeathofaloved

one,jobchangesorillnesses,Robertson-Blackmoresaid.

However,thefindingsagreewiththoseofafewpreviousstudiesthatfoundalink

betweenfrequentconsumptionofsweetenedbeveragesandahigherprevalence(流行程度)

ofdepression,theresearcherssaid.(Dietsodasandfruitdrinksaresweetened,buttheir

sweetenerscontainnocalories.)

"Moreresearchisneededtoconfirmthesefindings,andpeoplewithdepressionshould

continuetotakedepressionmedicationsprescribedbytheirdoctors,"saidChen.

(1)Peoplewhodrinkfourormoreeverydayarethemostlikelytofeeldepressed.

A.cupsofcoffee

B.cansoffruitdrinks

C.cansofdietsoda

D.cansofregularsoda

(2)Theunderlinedphrase“tookintoaccount"means.

A.checkedout

B.wentthrough

C.drewaconclusion

D.paidattentionto

(3)WhatcanwelearnfromDr.HongleiChen'sstudy?

A.Dietdrinkstastegoodbuttheydon'talwaysbringhappiness.

B.Drinkingalotofdietdrinksregularlywillleadtodepression.

C.Thereisacloseconnectionbetweendietdrinksanddepression.

D.Stressfullifeeventscanexplainwhypeoplemayfeeldepressed.

(4)Whatisthepurposeofthewriterwritingthearticle?

A.Tofindoutwhydietdrinkingleadstodepression.

B.Topresentfindingsondietdrinkinganddepression.

C.Towarnusagainstdrinkingdietsodaorfruitdrinks.

D.Tosuggestahealthywayofdrinkingforabetterlife.

四、任務(wù)型閱讀

26.I'mDavidandFvebeenlivingintheUnitedStatesforovertenyears,andInowsaythank

youabout50timesaday.OftenIdoitwithoutthinking.Isaythankyoutothecashieratthe

coffeeshop.Isaythankyoutomywifeandmy5-year-olddaughterseveraltimesaday

fordifferentthings.WhenIfirstmovedtotheUnitedStates,Ididn'tknowIwassupposedto

thanksomeonewhotookmymoneyforsomethingIboughtatastore.IhadnoideaIwas

supposedtothankpeoplewhentheyaskedhowIwasdoing.

IgrewupinthenorthernIndiancityofLucknow,inacultureinwhichsayingthankyou

isnotdonelightly.IlearnedtosaythankyouinEnglishwhenIwasinelementary

school.AndwhenIthankedanyone,IsaiditinEnglish,whichwaslessembarrassingand

morecasualthandoingsoinHindi.Isavedmythanksforthosewhohaddonehugefavorsfor

me.AndIdidn*tthankmyfriendsorclassmatesveryoften.WhenIdid,theyregardedthe

actasaplayfulwaytopractiseEnglish.

Sayingdhanyavaad,orthankyouinHindi,tosomeonewithoutlookingathimorheris

justasgoodasnotsayingitatall.Asakid,Iheardmyfathersaydhanyavaadtopeopleof

hisage,andhediditasseriouslyaspossible,withhishandsjoinedinfrontofhischest.He

wasn'tjustthankingsomeoneforsomething,butaskingforanopportunitytoreturnthefavor.

Now,whenItraveltoIndia,Ioftenupsetpeoplebysayingthankyoutothem.Ona

recenttriphome,Iwasinvitedtomyuncle'shousefordinner.He'sbeenafatherfigureto

me,teachingmemanythingsateverystepofmylife.Thatday,Imadethemistakeof

tellinghim,inEnglish,"Thankyouforinvitingme"beforeleavinghishouse.Hedidn't

respond,butIsawhewasunhappy.Icouldnlevenapologizeforthankinghim.The

damagewasdone.

Differentcountriesanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentmanners.Wemustfindouttheir

customs,sothattheywillnotthinkusill-mannered.

(1)HowoftendoesDavidsaythankyounow?

(2)WheredidDavidgrowup?

(3)WhodidDavidsavehisthanksfor?

(4)Whatisthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?

(5)WhywasDavid'suncleunhappy?

五、完成句子

27.在你們國家，第一次見面該做些什么啊？

Inyourcountry,whatyouwhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?

28.當(dāng)我見朋友的時候，我努力做到準(zhǔn)時。

ItobetimewhenImeetfriends.

29.我總是早早出門以避免交通擁堵，因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為不應(yīng)該讓別人等。

IalwaysleavethehouseearlytobecauseIdon'tthinkIshould.

30.一個旅行者不指望知道所有這些(規(guī)則)，但是學(xué)習(xí)盡可能多的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣是很有幫助的。

Atravelertoknowallofthese,butitishelpfultolearnmanyofthese

customs.

31.把筷子插在食物里是不禮貌的，也不應(yīng)該用筷子指著別人。

It'stoyourchopsticksyourfood,andyoushouldn't

anyonewithyourchopsticks,either.

32.我最大的挑戰(zhàn)是學(xué)習(xí)餐桌禮儀。

Myislearninghowtoatthedinnertable.

33.我不得不說我發(fā)現(xiàn)記住所有東西很困難，但是我慢慢地習(xí)慣了。

IsaythatIfindtoremembereverything,butI'mtoit.

2019-2020學(xué)年北京市101中學(xué)九年級(上)月考英語試卷(12

月份)

參考答案與試題解析

一、單項選擇。

1.Wenevervisitafriend'shousewithoutfirst.()

A.callB.tocallC.callingD.calls

【答案】C

【分析】我們沒有打電話決不能到朋友家拜訪。

【解答】根據(jù)題干，考查動名詞。without是介詞，后面用或動名詞，此處用動名詞calling。

故選：Co

2.ShehadneverbeentotheGreatWallbefore.Todayshesawitthefirsttime.()

A.atB.inC.forD.by

【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容

【分析】翻譯：她以前從來沒有去過長城.今天是她第一次看到它.

【解答】答案：C.atthefirsttime是介詞短語，是"在第一次”,強(qiáng)調(diào)順序，forthefirsttime

是第一次，是個副詞短語，在句子中做狀語，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是首次.inthefirsttime沒有這個用

法，bythefirst嚴(yán)格來說不存在；由于她從來沒有去過長城，所以是第一次，在句子中做

狀語，故選C.

3.Everyoneissupposedaseatbeltinthecar.()

A.wearingB.towearC.wearD.tobeworn

【答案】B

【分析】每個人在汽車?yán)锒紤?yīng)該系安全帶。

【解答】sb.besupposedtodosth.意為”某人應(yīng)該"或"某人被期望”,用來表示勸

告、建議、責(zé)任等，故選項A與C不符合題意。主語everyone與動詞wear構(gòu)成主動關(guān)

系，D選項表示被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)排除。

故選：Bo

4.Theygoouttheirwaytomakemeathome.()

A.for；feelB.of；tofeelC.to；feelsD.of；feel

【答案】D

【分析】他們想盡辦法使我感到賓至如歸.

[1gooutofone'swaytodosth.表示想盡方法做某事，則第一空應(yīng)用介詞of；make

表示使、讓，使役動詞，后跟動詞原形，即make+名詞/代詞+動詞原形，表示使某人做

某事，則第二空應(yīng)填寫feel.

故選：D.

5.Chopsticksareused.WeChineseareusedwithchopsticks.()

A.toeat,toeat

B.foreating，foreating

C.foreating,toeating

D.toeat,foreating

【答案】C

【分析】筷子被用來吃東西，我們中國人習(xí)慣于用筷子吃東西。

【解答】beusedtodo表示某物被用來做某事；beusedfordoing表示某物被用來做某事；

beusedtodoing表示某人習(xí)慣于做某事。第一空的主語是物，表示“筷子被用來吃東西”

用areusedtoeat或者areusedforeating；第二空的主語是人，表示“我們中國人習(xí)慣于用

筷子吃東西”用areusedtoeatingo

故選：Co

6.-Willyoucometothisdinnerparty?

-Iwon'tcomeunlessJenny.(

A.willbeinvitedB?isinvited

C.willinviteD.invited

【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容

【分析】--你來參加這次的晚宴嗎？

--我將不來，除非珍妮被邀請.

【解答】答案：B.根據(jù)題干，可知主語Jenny是動作invite的承受者，和動詞構(gòu)成被動

的關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)，表示“珍妮被邀請”.被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是“be+過去分詞"；根據(jù)

句中的unless可知，這是一個條件狀語從句，主句用將來時，從句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時.一

般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成：am/is/are+及物動詞的過去分詞；Jenny是三單，應(yīng)用is.故

選B.

7.JohnBeijingthedaybeforeyesterday.()

A.arrivedatB.arrivedtoC.reachedtoD.arrivedin

【答案】D

【分析】--你會來聚餐么？

--直到珍妮被邀請我才會來。

【解答】willbeinvited動詞的一般將來時的被動；canbeinvited情態(tài)動詞+被動的結(jié)構(gòu)；

wasinvited動詞的一般過去時態(tài)的被動；isinvited動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的被動。根據(jù)"Iwon't

comeuntil"可知是時間狀語從句的主將從現(xiàn)，主句用的是won't,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時；從

句的主語Jenny與invite之間是被動關(guān)系，用isinvited=

故選：D。

8.Don'tthesamemistakenexttime.()

A.makeB.takeC.meetD.get

【答案】A

【分析】下次不要犯相同的錯誤。

【解答】make制作；take帶走；meet見面；get得到。此處表示"犯同樣的錯誤"用動詞

短語makethesamemistakeo

故選：Ao

9.Whatdoyouplannextterm?()

A.todoB.doingC.todoingD.did

【答案】A

【分析】下學(xué)期你計劃做什么？

【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查動詞不定式。此處表示"計劃做某事"用動詞短語plantodo,

此處用動詞不定式。

故選：Ao

10.ThisniceT-shirtmustbe,becausetheybothlikewearingT-shirts.()

A.MaryandLinda'sB.Mary'sandLinda's

C.MaryorLinda'sD.Mary'sorLinda's

【答案】D

【分析】這件好看的T恤肯定是瑪麗的或琳達(dá)的，因?yàn)樗齻兌枷矚g穿T恤。

［解答］根據(jù)題干中"ThisniceT-shirt"指的是一件T恤，而T恤不可能是兩人共同擁有，

由此可推出此處是說"肯定是瑪麗的或琳達(dá)的”，表示選擇關(guān)系，用連詞or,表示"瑪麗的

或琳達(dá)的”，用并列的所有格結(jié)構(gòu)Mary*sorLinda*So

故選：Do

11.Everyonepassedtheexamhim,sohewassad.()

A.exceptB.besideC.besidesD.from

【答案】A

【分析】除了他，每個人都通過了考試，因此他很傷心。

【解答】except除了(不包括某人或某物)；beside在旁邊；besides除了，(包括某人或

某物)；from從。根據(jù)"sohewassad"可知他沒通過考試，用excepthim.

故選：Ao

12.Pauldoesn'thavetobemade.Healwaysworkshard.()

A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned

【答案】見試題解答內(nèi)容

【分析】Paul沒有必要被強(qiáng)迫學(xué)習(xí)，他總是很刻苦.

【解答】根據(jù)題干，主動語態(tài)中，使役動詞(let,make,have)與一些感官動詞(see,

hear,feel)所接的賓語后是跟著不帶to的不定式的.如makesbdosthseesbdosth但

變成被動語態(tài)時，就要加上to,這道題就是這樣，即bemadetodosth某人被迫做某事.

故選：B.

13.Gaussworkedoutthedifficultmathproblemaparticularway.()

A.byB.withC.onD.in

【答案】D

【分析】高斯以一種特別的方法解決了這道數(shù)學(xué)難題。

【解答】by通過；with和；on關(guān)于；in在……里面。此處表示“以一種特別的方法”用介

詞短語inaparticularway。bytheway表示順便提一下；ontheway表示在去某地的路上。

故選：D。

14.Whynotreadthenovel?Ithinkitisworth.()

A.readB.toreadC.readsD.reading

【答案】D

【分析】為什么不讀這個小說？我認(rèn)為它值得一讀。

【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知考查beworthdoing值得做某事。是固定搭配。

故選：Do

15.Shedoesn'tunderstand.,sheisonlytwoyearsold.()

A.AfterallB.AboveallC.InallD.Asusual

【答案】A

【分析】她理解不了。畢竟她只有兩歲。

【解答】Afterall畢竟；Aboveall首先；Inall總共；Asusual像往常一樣。根據(jù)語境可

知，她理解不了，畢竟只有兩歲，故此處應(yīng)用短語afterall。

故選：Ao

16.InMaria'scountry,whenyouareinvited7：00,youareexpectedlater.

()

A.for,comeB.at,come

C.for,tocomeD.at,coming

【答案】C

【分析】在瑪麗亞的國家，如果你被邀請7點(diǎn)來，你應(yīng)該晚一點(diǎn)來。

【解答】for(安排或預(yù)定)在...時;at在....；come來。根據(jù)題干中安henyouareinvented

7：00”可知此處是受到邀請，要7點(diǎn)鐘出席，第一空用for；再由題干中"areexpected

later”可知第二空是說應(yīng)該來晚些，用beexpectedtodoslh.表示"(某人)被期望/應(yīng)

該做某事”，此處用動詞不定式作主語補(bǔ)足語，第二空用e.

故選：Co

17.Imyhandandtomysurprise,Mariekissedmeonbothsidesofmyface.()

A.holdonB.holdinC.holdupD.holdout

【答案】D

【分析】我伸出手，讓我吃驚的是，瑪麗吻了我的臉頰兩側(cè)。

【解答】holdon等一下；holdin約束；holdup舉起；holdout伸出。根據(jù)題干中"tomy

surprise,Mariekissedmeonbothsidesofmyface”可知是打算伸手去握手問候?qū)Ψ?，卻被

對方親臉問候了，結(jié)合空后”myhand”可知要用holdouto

故選：D。

18.InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,youaresupposedtoyourglovesbefore

shakinghands.()

A.cleanoffB.takeoffC.putoffD.showoff

【答案】B

【分析】在許多東歐國家，在你握手之前應(yīng)該脫掉手套。

【解答】cleanoff除去，清除；takeoff脫掉，起飛；putoff推遲；showoff炫耀。根據(jù)

本題語境可知，在許多東歐國家，你在和人握手之前要“脫掉”手套，故takeoff符合題意。

故選：Bo

19.IwasnervousbeforeIcamehere,buttherewasnotobe.Myhostfamilyisreally

nice.()

A.helpB.resultC.hopeD.reason

【答案】D

【分析】我來這里之前很緊張，但沒有理由這樣。我的寄宿家庭非常好。

【解答】help幫助；result結(jié)果；hope希望；reason原因，理由。根據(jù)題干中"Myhostfamily

isreallynice."可知寄宿家庭非常好，由此可推出沒有理由緊張，用reason符合題意。

故選：Do

20.-DoyouknowinAmerica?

-Sur