2008年安徽省高考英語試卷及解析

2008年普通高校招生統(tǒng)一考試安徽卷(英語)第I卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)回答聽力部分時,請先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上.聽力部分結(jié)束前,你將有兩分鐘的時間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀題答題卡上.(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。沒段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15B.￡9.15C.￡9.18答案是B。1.Whatistheweatherlike?A.It’sraining.B.It’scloudy.C.It’ssunny.2.WhowillgotoChinanextmonth?A.Lucy.B.Alice.C.Richard.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theman’ssister.B.Afilm.C.Anactor.4.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.InRoom340.B.InRoom314.C.InRoom223.5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inanoffice.C.Athome.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或?qū)Π鬃x兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6.WhydidthewomangotoNewYork?A.Tospendsometimewiththebaby.B.Tolookafterhersister.C.Tofindanewjob.7.HowoldwasthebabywhenthewomanleftNewYork?A.Twomonths.B.Fivemonths.C.Sevenmonths.8.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingmostwiththebaby?A.Holdinghim.B.Playingwithhim.C.Feedinghim.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Awaytoimproveairquality.B.Aproblemwithtrafficmiles.C.Asuggestionforcityplanning.10.Whatdoesthemansuggest?A.Limitingtheuseofcars.B.Encouragingpeopletowalk.C.Warningdriversofairpollution.11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkabouttheman’sidea?A.It’sinteresting.B.It’sworthtrying.C.It’simpractical.聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12.HowlongwillthemanprobablystayinNewZealand?A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Threeweeks.13.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetotheman?A.GotoNewZealandafterChristmas.B.Bookhisflightassoonaspossible.C.Savemoremoneyforhistrip.14.WhatcanwelearnaboutflightstoNewZealandatChristmastime?A.Theyrequireearlybooking.B.Theycanbetwiceasexpensive.C.Theyareonspecialoffer.聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15．WhydidJanecallMike?A.Toaskhimtomeether.B.TotellhimaboutTom.C.Toborrowhiscar.A.onB.offC.intoD.to24.Tosavesomeofthehumanlanguagesbeforetheyareforgotten,thestudentsinourschoolstartedadiscussion“SaveOur________”A.SkyB.LifeC.ArtsD.Voices25.-----Ihavesomebignewsforyou.You’vebeenacceptedasamemberofourclub.-----_______That’sgreat!A.HaveI?B.Pardon?C.Congratulations!D.Goodidea!26.Alltheneighboradmirethisfamily._________theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.A.whyB.whereC.whichD.that27.-----Hi,Mark.Howwasthemusicalevening?-----Excellent!AlesandAndyperformed_________andtheywonthefirsprize.A.skillfullyB.commonlyC.willinglyD.nervously28.-----Areyouhappywithyournewcomputer?-----No,itis_______mealotoftrouble.A.showingB.leavingC.givingD.sparing29.Studentsarealwaysinterestedinfindingout_______theycangowithanewteacher.A.howfarB.howsoonC.howoftenD.howlong30._______inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon,hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.A.Towalk.B.WalkingC.WalkedD.Havingwalked31.-----Doyouhaveaminute?I’vegotsomethingtotellyou.-----Ok,______youmakeitshort.A.nowthatB.ifonlyC.solongasD.everytime32.-----Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?-----Yes,_______,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.IfeverB.IfbusyC.IfanythingD.Ifpossible33.IliketheseEnglishsongsandthey________manytimesontheradio.A.taughtB.havetaughtC.aretaughtD.havebeentaught34.-----Goodevening.HuangshanHotel.-----Goodevening.______________?A.DoyoustillhavearoomfortonightB.Whatwouldyoulike,pleaseC.IsthereanythingIcandoforyouD.Whoisthatspeaking,please35.Don’tbesodiscouraged.Ifyou________suchfeelings,youwilldobetternexttime.A.carryonB.getbackC.breakdownD.putaway第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Therearemanydifferentwaysofseeingatownforthefirsttime.Oneofthemistowalkaroundit,guide-book36hand.Ofcourse,wemay37withourguide-booksthehistoryand38developmentsofatownandgettoknowthem.39then,ifwetakeouttimeand40inatownforawhile,wemaygettoknowitbetter.Whenwe41itasawhole,webegintohavesome42,whicheventhebestguide-booksdonotanswer.Whyisthetownjust43this,thisshape,thisplan,thissize?Whydoitsstreets44inthisparticularway,andnotinany45why?Hereeventhebestguide-book46us.Onecan’tfindinittheinformationabouthowatownhasdevelopedtothe47appearance.Itmaynotdescribetheoriginal(最初的)48ofatown.However,onemaygetsomeideaofwhatI49looklikebywalkingaroundthetown.Onecanalsoimagine50thetownwasfirstplannedand.Thenonecanlearnmoreaboutinwhatdirectionthetown51todevelop.Whatisthe52ofstudyingtownsintheway?Forme,itis53thatonegetsagreaterdepthofpleasurebyvisitingandseeingatownwithone’sowneyes.A54visittoatownmayhelponebetterunderstandwhyitisattractive55justreadingaboutitinaguide-book.36.A.in B.at C.by D.on37.A.write B.study C.tellD.remember38.A.strange B.similar C.separateD.special39.A.But B.Before C.SinceD.Until40.A.lookat B.work C.stayD.wailHYPERLINK41.A.lookat B.lookafter C.lookfor D.lookup42.A.ideas B.opinions C.feelings D.questions43.A.of B.for C.like D.as44.A.open B. C.begin D.move45.A.one B.more C.other D.such46.A.helps B.tricks C.failsD.47.A.old B. C.first D.present48.A.capital B.meaning C.design D.change49.A.usedto B.seemedto C.hadto D.happenedto50.A.what B.how C.when D.where51.A.stops B.appears C.starts D.continues52.A.point B.view C.problem D.difficulty53.A.nearly B.simply C.generally D.54.A.costlyB.formal C.group D.personal55.A.fromB.thanC.through D.with第三部分閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AWhenIwasachild,IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.Welivedonafarm,inthewinterespecially,wewearquiteoutofffromtheoutsideworld.AssoonasIleftschool,Ipackedmybagsandmovedtothecapital.However,Isoondiscoveredthatmylifehasitstoo.Onebigdisadvantageismoney.Itcostssomuchtogoout,nottomentionbasicslikefoodandhousing.Anotherdisadvantageispollution.Isufferfromasthma(哮喘),andtheairissothatIamafraidtogooutside.Thenthereistheproblemoftravelinground.AlthoughIhaveacar,Iseldomuseitbecameofthetrafficjams.Onechoiceistogobybicycle,butthatcanbequitedangerous.Ofcoursethereareadvantages.First,thereissomuchtodointhecity,whateveryoutastesincultureorentertainment(娛樂活動).Besides,therearewonderfuljobsandgreaterchancesofmovingtoamoreimportantjoborposition.Finally,ifyoulikeshopping,thevarietyofgoodsisverysurprising---and,whatismore,shopsareoftenonlyashortwalkaway.Islifebetterthen,inthecity?Perhapsitis,whenyouareinyourteens(十幾歲)ortwenties.However,asyougetolder,andespeciallyifyouhavesmallchildren,thepeaceofthecountrysidemayseempreferable.Icertainlyhopetomovebacktheresoon.56.Whatwasthewriteralwaysthinkingaboutwhenhewasachild?A.Stayingonthefarm.B.Movingtothecountryside.C.Leavinghomeforthecity.D.Runningawayfromtheschool.57.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthewriter?A.Heisveryoldnow.B.Heisingoodhealth.C.Heprefersdrivingacar.D.Helivesinthecitynow.58.Inthepassage,thewritertriesto__________.A.expresshisopinionsaboutwayoflifeB.describehislifeinthecountrysideC.aninterestintheoutsideworldD.persuadethereadertoliveinthecity59.Howisthepassagemainlydeveloped?A.Byinferring.B.Bycomparing.C.Bylistingexamples.D.Bygivingexplanations.BPart-timeFrontDeskPosition,abookdevelopmentcompany,islookingforapart-timefrontdeskofficeworker.Thispositionisperfectforapersonwhoischeerful,dependable,andpleasanttoworkwith.Also,youshouldbeabletowelcomeguests,redirectphonecall,andtakemessages.Moreimportantly,youcanstaycoolunderpressure.Youareexpectedtowork5:00--6:00pmweekdays.Youneedtofillinsomeformsifyouareinterested.Formscanbecollectedat866UnitedNationsPlaza,#525NewYork,NY10037ImportantPointstoRememberWhenSwimming·Waitatleastanhouraftermeals.·Followtheadviceoflifeguards.·Don’tdiveintounknownwaters.Alwaysswiminlinewiththe·Findoutattheseasidewhenandwhereitissafetoswim.·Don’tusefloatingtoysonthewater.Windcaneasilysweepthemouttosea.·Getoutofthewaterifyoufeeltiredorcold.Coldcankillevenstrongswimmers.HelpTelephone:212-543-5902AtlanticCityBeachOfficeArriveontime.Introduceyourselfinapolitemanner.Readcompanymaterialswhileyouwait.Haveafirmhandshake.Listen.Usebodylanguagetoshowinterest.Smileandnodtotheinterviewers.Askaboutthenextthingyoushoulddo.Thanktheinterviewer.Writeathank-youlettertoanyoneyouhavespokento.Formoreinformation,pleasevisit368CooperSquare,NewYork.60.Ifyouwanttoworkinanoffice,wherecanyougettheformstofillin?A.B.AtlanticCityBeachOffice.C.368CooperSquare,NewYork,NYD.866United,NewYork,NY10017.61.Whatdoesapersonneedmosttobetheone-hourweekdayjob?A.Heshouldhecheerful,dependable,andeasy-going.B.HehastoworkfromMondaytoFriday.C.Hecanremaincalminadifficultsituation.D.Hecanwelcomeguestsanddealwithphonecalls.62.Accordingtotheaboveinformation,whatistherightthingtodowhenyou?A.Tokeepclosetothebeach.B.Todiveintounknownwaters.C.Tousefloatingtoysonthewater.D.Toswimsoonafterlunch.63.Thebesttitleforthelastpieceofinformationwouldbe_________.A.TipsonShowingInterestinaJobB.StopstoaSuccessfulInterviewC.AdviceonIntroducingYourselfPolitelyD.ofBodyLanguageinanInterviewCPeoplebelievesthatclimbingcandogoodtohealth.Wherecanyoulearntheskillofclimbingthen?Ifyouthinkthatyouhavetogotothemountainstolearnhowtoclimb,you’rewrong.ManyAmericansarelearningtoclimbincitygyms(體育館).Here,peoplearelearningonclimbing.Theclimbingwallgoesstraightupandsmallholdingplacesforhandsandfeet.Howdopeopleclimbthewall?Toclimb,youneedspecialshoesand(保護(hù)帶)aroundyourchesttoholdyou.Thereareropes(繩索)tiedtoyour.Theropesholdyouinplacesothatyoudon’tfall.Abeginner’swallisusuallyabout15feethigh,andyouclimbstraightup.Therearesmallpiecesofmetalthatstickoutforyoutostandonandholdonto.Sometimesit’seasytoseethenewpieceofmetal.Sometimes,it’snot.Themostdifficultisanyourfear.It’snormalforhumanstobeafraidoffalling,soit’sdifficultnottofeelfear.Butwhenyoumoveawayfromthewall,theandtheropesholdyou,andyoubegintofeelsafe.Youmoveslowlyuntilyoureachthetop.Climbingattractspeoplebecauseit’sgoodexerciseforalmosteveryone.Youuseyourwholebody,especiallyyourarmsandlegs.Thissportgivesyourbodyacompleteworkout.Whenyouclimb,bothyourmindandyourbodycanbecomestronger.64.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Peoplearefairlyinterestedinclimbingnowadays.B.Itisimpossibletobuildupone’sbodybyclimbing.C.Peoplecanonlylearntheskillofclimbingoutdoors.D.Itisalwayseasytoseeholdingplacesinclimbing.65.Themostdifficultthingtodoinwallclimbingis_______.A.totieropestoyourB.tocontrolyourfearC.tomoveawayfromthewallD.toclimbstraightup66.Theword“workout”underlinedinthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans_________.A.settlementB.exerciseC.excitementD.tiredness67.Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage?A.Totellpeoplewheretofindgyms.B.ToprovethebasicneedforclimbingC.Toencouragepeopletoclimbmountains.D.introducethesportofwallclimbingDSomepeoplethinkthatasmoreandmorepeoplehavetelevisionsintheirhomes,fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooksandnewspapers.Whyreadanarticleinthenewspaper,whentheTVnewscanbringyoutheinformationinafewminutesandwithpictures?Whyreadthelifestoryofafamousman,whenashorttelevisionprogramcantellyouallthatyouwanttoknow?Televisionhasnotkilledreading,however.Today,newspaperssellinverylargenumbers.Andbooksofeverykindaresoldmorethaneverbefore.Booksarestillacheapwaytogetinformationandenjoyment.Althoughsomebookswithhardcoversareexpensive,manybooksareprintedtodayaspaperbooks(平裝本),whicharequitecheap.Apaperbackcollectionofshortstories,forexample,isalwayscheaperthananeveningatthecinemaorthetheater,andyoucankeepabookforeverandreaditmanytimes.Booksareawonderfulproviderofknowledgeandpleasureandsometypesofbooksshouldbeineveryhome.Everyhomeshouldhaveagooddictionary.Agoodencyclopedia(百科全書),thoughexpensive,isuseful,too,becauseyoucanfindinformationonanysubject.Besides,youcanhavesuchbooksashistorybooks.,sciencetextbook,cookbooks,andcollectionsofstoriesandpoems.Thenfromtimetotimeyoucantakeabookofpoemsoffyourshelvesandreadthethoughtsandfeelingsofyourfavoritepoets.68.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A.TVprogramsareachiefproviderofknowledgeB.cinemasarethebestchoiceingettinginformationC.readingisacheapwayoflearningandhavingfunD.newspapersareanexpensivewaytoenjoyoneself69.Whatdoesthesentences“Televisionhasnotkilledreading,however”underlinedinthesecondparagraphsuggest?A.Peopleonlyneedreading,though.B.Readingisstillnecessarytoday.C.Readingismorefunthantelevision.D.Watchingtelevisiondoesn’thelpreading.70.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooks.B.Agooddictionaryshouldbekeptineveryhome.C.Bookswithhardcoverssellbetterthanpaperbooks.D.MorepeoplelikeTVprogramsaboutfamousmen.EThesmallnumberofnewbornbabies,whichhasbeencausedbyhighpricesandthechangingsocialsituationofwomen,isoneofthemostseriousproblemsinAsia.Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan.whichmeansDoubleIncomeKids(小孩).InmanymajorAsiancitieslikeSeoul,Singapore,andTokyo,thecostofa******isextremelyhigh.Ayoungcouplewhowanttobuytheirownhousemayhavetopayabout$3000,000(thoughpriceshavefallen).Foraflatwithonebedrooms,onedining-room,akitchen,andabathroom,thecouplewillpayabout$900amonth.What’smore,iftheywanttohaveachild,thechild’seducationisveryexpensive.Forexample,mostkindergartenchargesareatleast$5.000ayear.Insuchasituation,it’sdifficulttoaffordchildren.Thenumberofmarriedwomenwhowanttocontinueworkingbecausetheyenjoytheirjobs.However,iftheywanttohavechildren,theyimmediatelyhaveseriousproblems.Thoughmostcompaniesallowwomentoleavetheirjobsforashorttimetohaveababy,theyexpectwomenwithbabiestogiveuptheirjobs.Inshort,iftheywanttobringupchildrenproperly,bothparentshavetowork,butitishardformotherstowork.Indeed,womenwhowanttocontimueworkinghavetochoosebetweenhavingchildrenorkeepingtheirjobs.Inaword,Asiangovernmentsmusttakestepstoimprovethepresentsituationassoonaspossible.72.Whatisthemainproblembeingdiscussedinthepassage?A.Thesmallnumberofnewbornbabies.B.Thechangingsocialsituationofwomen.C.Thehighpricesofhousesandeducation.D.ThenecessarystepsofAsiangovernment.73.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.B.ThepricesofinAsiaarequitelownow.C.Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwantohaveajob.D.Theword“DINKS”appearedinanAsiancountry.74.Tobuyaflatandsendachildtokindergarten,howmuchwillacouplepayeachyear?A.85,000B.85,900C.$10.800D.$15.80075.TheseemstobelievethatAsiangovernmentsshould________.A.letwomenstayathomeandhaveababyB.allowoneoftheparentstogoouttoworkC.careforthegrowingneedsofwomenforjob.D.thecompaniesthatpermitwomentoleave.第II卷第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線撒謊能夠畫一個勾（√）；如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正：此行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(^),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。此行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下面劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。Oneday,whilemyfriendandIwastravelingthrough76__________Germany,wewerenotveryhungrybutweonlyhadalittle77__________money.Wedecidedstopatavillagemarkettobuy78__________somethingtoeat.Wechoosethecheapestbiscuitsand79.__________ateitunderatree.Wethoughtthebiscuitsweregreat.80__________“Let’sgotsomemore,”Isaid,“They’recheapandthey81__________”reallytastewell.”MyfriendcouldreadsomeGerman,but82__________Icouldn’t,andIgaveherthebiscuitbagtofindthename.83._________Shelookedatitandstartedtolaugh,“Howareyoulaughing?”84._________Iasked.“Becausethey’redogbiscuits!”Shesaid.85._________第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假定你是李華，David是你的美國筆友。他對中國鼓勵使用環(huán)保購物袋很感興趣，來信向你詢問此事。請你給他寫封回信。主要內(nèi)容如下：感謝他的關(guān)注。簡要介紹相關(guān)情況。談?wù)勀愕母邢?。注意：詞數(shù)100左右，信的格式已為你寫好?？筛鶕?jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：環(huán)抱購物袋---environment-friendlyshoppingbag;關(guān)注---concern.DearDavid,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案：第一部分：1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B6.A7.C8.C9.A10.A11.C12.C13.B14.B15.C16.A17.B18.B19.A20.C第二部分：第一節(jié)

單項填空21.【答案與簡析】B。本題考查四個代詞用法區(qū)別。其中選項A.little和D.none具否定含義，與上文…gettingonverywell相矛盾，故應(yīng)排除；選項C.some用作代詞，意思是“少許；少數(shù)；若干；一些”；選項B.much用作代詞，意思是“大量；大多”，根據(jù)題意，既然關(guān)系好，相互分享的東西就會很多?！窘忸}思路】解答本題的關(guān)鍵有二，其一，區(qū)別四個代詞含義的不同；其二，聯(lián)系上下文，關(guān)注語境。22.【答案與簡析】B。本題考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)題意，該空表示在過去某段時間（yesterday）內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動作，意思是昨天我弟弟在正在參加比賽，因此，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時。【解題思路】過去進(jìn)行時是歷年高考時態(tài)考查重點(diǎn)。解答此類題目的關(guān)鍵是要把握進(jìn)行時態(tài)的三個特點(diǎn)，即“臨時性”、“未完成性”和“延續(xù)性”。又如：23.【答案與簡析】C。本題考查動詞與介詞的搭配。“sinkintosth”意思是“滲入，陷入，沉入；投入……”等意思，“sinkintoachair”意思是“（一屁股）坐到椅子上”。其它搭配均不恰當(dāng)。【解題思路】sinkinto…是一個非常有用的搭配，可與很多名詞連用，表示多種意思，如sinkintoone’smind（教訓(xùn)等）銘記在某人心中，sinkintothesea沉入海中，sinkintoadeepsleep沉睡。24.【答案與簡析】D。本題考查四個名詞在上下文中的含義區(qū)別。四個選項填入該空中，分別可以譯作“拯救天空”、“拯救生命”、“拯救藝術(shù)”、“拯救（瀕臨消失的）語言”（Preservingendangeredlanguages）。根據(jù)上文，討論的話題應(yīng)該是“拯救（瀕臨消失的）語言”。【解題思路】準(zhǔn)確理解SaveOurVoices和上文的題意是答好本題的關(guān)鍵。25.【答案與簡析】A。本題考查語言的交際功能。選項A.HaveI?是HaveIbeenacceptedasamemberofourclub?的省略。在有清晰的上下文的情況下，口語中盡量使用簡潔的表達(dá)。選項B.Pardon?用于請求別人重復(fù)說過的話；選項C.Congratulations!用于祝賀別人取得的成績；選項D.Goodidea!用于對別人的建議表示贊同?！窘忸}思路】準(zhǔn)確把握語言在真實的交際環(huán)境中使用的得體性是解決此類問題的關(guān)鍵。26.【答案與簡析】B。本題考查定語從句。該空中需用關(guān)系副詞，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語從句修飾先行詞thisfamily，；選項A.why作關(guān)系副詞只能修飾先行詞thereason；選項C和D是關(guān)系代詞，不合題意?！窘忸}思路】判斷定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞是用關(guān)系代詞還是關(guān)系副詞，可以看從句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)，如果是結(jié)構(gòu)完整的句子，則用關(guān)系副詞詞，否則用關(guān)系代詞。27.【答案與簡析】A。本題考查副詞。四個副詞的意思分別是skillfully巧妙地,技術(shù)好地；commonly一般,普通,通常；willingly自動地,欣然地；nervously焦急地。上文問音樂晚會怎么樣？回答是非常好，自然Ales和Andy是嫻熟地（skillfully）表演并獲得第一名?！窘忸}思路】考查單詞用法的不同，不能單從詞義上考慮，更主要地是考慮到上下文的行文邏輯。28.【答案與簡析】C。本題考查動詞與名詞的搭配。名詞trouble可以跟很多動詞搭配，表示不同的含義，如：borrowtrouble自找麻煩；causetrouble引起麻煩；maketrouble制造麻煩；選項C.givesbtrouble意思是“給某人添麻煩”，選項D.sparesbfurthertrouble不再麻煩某人。從題意看，我對新電腦并不滿意，它給我添了很多麻煩?！窘忸}思路】trouble是一個搭配很靈活的名詞，準(zhǔn)備記憶每一個搭配的意思，是掌握trouble用法的關(guān)鍵。29.【答案與簡析】A。本題考查四個副詞短語的區(qū)別。Howfar有兩個用法，其一是用于對距離的提問；其二是詢問到什么程度或范圍；howsoon表示多久以后；howoften詢問頻率；howlong詢問多長時間。本題是說，學(xué)生們想知道他們與新來的教師會相處得如何，howfar表示程度，修飾gowithanewteacher?！窘忸}思路】注意四個近似副詞短詞之間用法的區(qū)別。30.【答案與簡析】B。本題考查非謂語動詞。選項B.Walking在這里是現(xiàn)在分詞短語用狀語，表示時間，相當(dāng)于WhilehewaswalkinginthefieldsonaMarchafternoon。選項A.Towalk不定式放在句首一般作目的狀語；選項C.Walked表示被動，此處句子主語he與動詞walk之間是主動關(guān)系；選項D.Havingwalked是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作狀語，表示的動作發(fā)生在主句的謂語動詞（feelthewarmthofspring）之前，顯然不合題意?！窘忸}思路】非謂語動詞的用法是高考的必考考點(diǎn)，準(zhǔn)確掌握不定式，現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞作狀語的不同含義是答好本題的關(guān)鍵。31.【答案與簡析】C。本題考查引導(dǎo)狀語從句的連接詞。四個連接詞的詞義分別是nowthat既然；ifonly要是……多好；solongas只要；everytime每次，每當(dāng)。題意為“—你有一會空嗎？我有點(diǎn)事告訴你?！梢?，只要簡而言之。”【解題思路】nowthat表示原因；ifonly后一般跟虛擬語氣，表示一種愿望；solongas表示條件；everytime表示時間。32.【答案與簡析】D。本題考查四個句型結(jié)構(gòu)。Ifever如果有過的話(如果發(fā)生過的話)，例如Sheseldom,ifever,goestothecinema.她難得看電影.Ifbusy根據(jù)題意，是IfIambusy的省略，與下文語意矛盾；Ifanything意思是“更可能的是，總之”，例如Joeisn’tabadboy.Ifanything,he’saprettygoodone.喬不是一個壞男孩，總之，他是一個非常好的男孩；ifpossible如果可能的話。題意為“如果可能的話，我將去城里的一些老年之家看看?！薄窘忸}思路】這四個選項都是相應(yīng)的狀語從句省略而來，其中ifever,ifanything,ifpossible已經(jīng)成為固定的結(jié)構(gòu)，需要我們在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中了解其用法。33.【答案與簡析】D。本題考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。選項D用現(xiàn)在完成時，表示某一動作從過去到現(xiàn)在一直進(jìn)行或反復(fù)發(fā)生。題干中前半部動詞like用的是現(xiàn)在時，表示與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)的動作，后半部分的時間狀語manytimes表示某個動作反復(fù)發(fā)生，因此，該空應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。【解題思路】此類題目可以用排除法，先排除A和B，因為這兩個選項用的是主動語態(tài)，不合題意；再從時態(tài)方面考慮。34.【答案與簡析】A。本題考查語言的交際功能。從題意看，對話的雙方分別是旅館的服務(wù)員和顧客。四個選項中，只有選項A的交際功能才符合顧客的身份。解題思路】本題題干中HuangshanHotel是解題的關(guān)鍵，從中看出對話雙方的身份，從而容易理解對話內(nèi)容。35.【答案與簡析】D。本題考查四個短語動詞。carryon繼續(xù)；getback返回(取回,收回)；breakdown破壞；損壞；putaway在此處的意思是“打消，放棄，拋棄”。題意為“如果你放棄這種情緒，你下次會做得更好?！薄窘忸}思路】此類題目的四個選項在詞義上本身聯(lián)系不大，做題的關(guān)鍵是理解上下文。第一節(jié)

完形填空36.A。guide-bookinhand是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，作狀語，表示方式。37.B。了解一座城市的方式很多，其中之一就是環(huán)城徒步旅行，當(dāng)然，我們還可以借助guide-book來研究（study）其歷史和特有的（special）的發(fā)展并了解他們。我們不能借助導(dǎo)游手冊來寫（write）其歷史，也不需要講述（tell）和記憶（remember）其歷史。38.D。special是指這個城市所特有的。39.A。上文講我們可以借助導(dǎo)游手冊研究其歷史和發(fā)展，下文講如果我們從容一點(diǎn)，在一個城市小住幾天，則對其了解更多。此間有轉(zhuǎn)折的意思。40.C。41.A。lookat在本題中有“考慮，判斷”的意思，lookat…asawhole意思是“從整體上看”。42.D。下文有動詞answer，此處是先行詞，在定語從句中用answer的賓語，只有questions才能構(gòu)成動賓關(guān)系。43.C。介詞like意思是“像”。44.B。run在這里意思是“延伸；延續(xù)；繼續(xù)”（stretch）。例如：Theroadrunsalongtheriverbank.這條路沿著河邊一直延伸。45.C。inanyotherway以其它方式46.C。fail在這里的意思是“使……失望”。從上下文看出，導(dǎo)游手冊也不能回答以上這些問題。47.D。presentadj現(xiàn)在的，當(dāng)前的。48.C。theoriginaldesignofatown一座城市最初的設(shè)計。49.A。whatitusedtolooklike城市過去的樣子，與上文theoriginaldesignofatown相響應(yīng)。50.B。選項A是疑問代詞，用在此處語法結(jié)構(gòu)錯誤；選項C和D分別指這座城市首次建造的時間和地點(diǎn)，與上文theoriginaldesignofatown和whatitusedtolooklike沒有聯(lián)系；選項B表示這座城市設(shè)計建造的方式。51.D。與上句一致，意思是人們還能更多地了解這座城市未來繼續(xù)發(fā)展方向。52.A。point在本句的意思是“用途，目的”。Beginyourworknow.There’snopointinwastingtime.現(xiàn)在就開始你的工作吧，耗時間沒用。53.B。nearly幾乎；generally一般地；hardly幾乎不，都不符合題意。simply僅僅，只是。作者以這種方式去了解一座城市的原因很簡單，僅僅是通過親眼去看，去感受一個人就能更獲得更大的快樂。54.D。personal親自的，親身的，與上一句里的visitingandseeingatownwithone’sowneyes意思相一致。55.B。前面有比較級better，這里當(dāng)然用介詞than。第三部分閱讀理解

56.C。細(xì)節(jié)查找題。從短文的第一句話IoftendreamedofthetimewhenIcouldleavehomeandescapetothecity.可知答案為C。

57.D。細(xì)節(jié)查找題。短文最后一句Icertainlyhopetomovebacktheresoon.句中的backthere指的是上文的backinthecountryside。

58.A。判斷推理題。作者從多個方面表達(dá)自己對生活方式的看法。

59.B。判斷文體題。本文作者以對比的方式表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。首先是對比城市生活的缺點(diǎn)和優(yōu)點(diǎn)（disadvantageandadvantage）；然后把農(nóng)村生活的寧靜（thepeaceofthecountryside）與城市作比較，表達(dá)出作者回歸農(nóng)村的愿望。

60.D。本題屬于細(xì)節(jié)查找題。從第一則廣告最后可以找到答案。Formscanbecollectedat866UnitedNationsPlaza,#525NewYork,NY10037。61.C。細(xì)節(jié)查找題。第一則廣告Moreimportantly,youcanstaycoolunderpressure.可知C是正確的。62.A。細(xì)節(jié)查找題。第二則廣告Alwaysswiminlinewiththeshore.可知。63.B。主旨大意題。第三則短文的行文順序是面試開始到面試結(jié)束的每個程序。選項B意思是“一次成功面試的步驟”。64.A。判斷推理題。短文的第一段和最后一段分別有兩句話：Peoplebelievethatclimbingcandogoodtohealth.Climbingattractspeoplebecauseit’sgoodexerciseforalmosteveryo