天津市河北區(qū)2023-2024學年八年級上學期1月期末英語試題

河北區(qū)2023~2024學年度第一學期八年級期末樣卷英語第Ⅰ卷注意事項：1.每題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把“答題卡”上對應題目的答案標號的信息點涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號的信息點。2.本卷共五大題,共65分.一、聽力理解(本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)A)在下列每小題內，你將聽到一個或兩個句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫找出與你所聽句子內容相匹配的圖畫。八年級英語第1頁(共12頁)B)下面你將聽到五組對話，每組對話都有一個問題.根據(jù)對話內容，從每組所給的A、B、C三個選項中找出能回答所提問題的最佳選項。5.WhatdoesTonyadviseMiketodo?A.Toplaytennis.B.Toplaytabletennis.C.Toplaybasketball.6.WhatwasTomdoingat9:00lastnight?A.Hewasreading.B.HewaswatchingTV.C.Hewasplayingthepiano.7.What'sthepopulationoftheman'scity?A.250,000.B.500,000.C.1,000,000.8.WhatwasPeterdoingatthistimeyesterday?A.HewasplayingwithMark.B.Hewasplayingtheviolin.C.Hewasdoinghishomework.9.WhendidLindalearnfirstaid?A.LastTuesday.B.LastThursday.C.LastSaturday.C)聽下面長對話或獨白。每段長對話或獨白后都有幾個問題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽下面一段材料，回答第10至第12題。10.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?A.About5:00amyesterday.B.About5:00pmyesterday.C.About5:00pmtoday.11:Whomdidthecarhit?A.Jack.B.Anoldman.C.Anoldwoman.12.WhatwasMarydoingwhentheaccidenthappened?A.Talkingwithherfriend.B.Walkingalongthestreet.C.Drivingacar.聽下面一段材料，回答第13至第15題。13.Whatwasthefestival?A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheLanternFestival.C.TheMid-AutumnFestival.14.WhatdidHarry'smumputinoneofthedumplings?A.Somebeans.B.Somecandy.C.Somerice.15.WhatdidHarry'sdumplinglooklike?A.Anapple.B.Afish.C.Aflower.二、單項填空(本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分)從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。16.Whenyouareridingbike,thinkabouttheriskofaccident.A.a;aB.a;anC.an;anD.an;a八年級英語第2頁(共12頁)17.MrWangonceworkedasaChineseteacherinEngland.Heoftentellsusabouthisexcitingthere.A.symbolsB.meaningsC.experiencesD.problems18.Tonypromisedtobehereatfouro'clockbuthedidn'tintheroom.A.reduceB.imagineC.causeD.appear19.Adogbitleg,andsheshowedtheplace.A.her;meB.her;myC.hers;meDhers;my20.Inplaces,youmustaskpeoplebeforeyoutakephotosofthem.A.calmB.quietC.publicD.harmful21.Youneedtotakeascarfwithyou.Itiscold.A.suddenlyB.probablyC.quicklyD.easily22.Chinahadapopulationof1,411,780,000in2020.Wecanreadthenumber1,411,780,000asinEnglish.A.onebillion,fourhundredandelevenmillion,sevenhundredandeightythousandB.onemillion,fourhundredandeleventhousand,sevenhundredandeighteenC.onebillion,fourhundredandelevenmillion,sevenhundredandeighteenDonemillion,fourhundredandeleventhousand,sevenhundredandeighty23.Governmentshavetomake.moreeffortspollutionintownsandcities.A.reducingB.reducesC.reducedD.toreduce24.MyclassmatescheeredmeonloudlywhileIatthesportsmeeting.A.runB.amrunningC.wasrunningD.willrun25.Bettystudiesofallthestudents.Andeveryteacherlikesher.A.hardB.harderC.muchharderD.hardest26.Becarefulwhenyoudrive.Theroadsbewetafteritrainedallnight.A.mustB.mustn'tC.canD.can't27.Thesestairsarenotsafe.Youusethem.A.couldB.mightC.mustn'tD.maynot28.Whenthereisanearthquake,weshouldwindowsandheavyfurniture.A.takeawayB.closedownC.lookforwardtoD.stayawayfrom29.Peoplelivelongertodayweknowmoreaboutmedicine.A.althoughB.whileC.becauseD.but30.-Happybirthday,Becky.Here'syourgift.-Oh,youremembered!!A.WhatasurpriseB.It'sbadluckC.HangonaminuteD.That'sverydangerous八年級英語第3頁(共12頁)三、完形填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Whatwouldyoudoifyoucutyourfingerwhilecooking?Doyouhavewhatyouneedathometotakecareofacut?Ifnot,youshould31afirstaidboxforsmallaccidentslikethat.Peopleoftenput32medicinesintheirfirstaidbox.Butifyouhavespecialmedicalneeds,youcanputtheminyour33too.Keepinmindthatmanymedicinesshouldn'tbekeptathigh34.Sodon'tputtheminthesun.Andrememberto35expirydates(有效期)onthemedicinesoftenandthrowawayonesthatareexpired.Youshouldalsohaveothermedicalsupplies(用品)likebandages.Youmayevenmeetwithworse36.Soyoushouldgetsomeotherthingsreadyaswell.Forexample,whatwouldyoudoifthereisanearthquake?Themost37thingsyoushouldhavearewaterandfood.Peoplecannotliveforlongwithoutwater,somakesureto38afewbottlesofwaterathome..Youalsoneedtobuysomecanned(罐裝的)foodthatwillkeepforalongtime,becauseyou39beabletocookafteradisaster(災難).Ifyouhaven'tpreparedthesethings,pleasedo40rightnow.Spendingalittletimepreparingafirstaidboxnowmaysaveyourlifeinanaccidentorevenadisastersomeday.31.A.hideB.carryC.prepareD.accept32.A.cheapB.commonC.terribleD.modern33.A.bagB.boxC.fridgeD.pocket34.A.levelsB.pricesC.powerD.temperature35.A.checkB.takeC.showD.place36.A.plansB.ideasC.situationsD.traditions37.A.interestingB.seriousC.importantD.different38.A.keepB.passC.catchD.drink39.A.canB.shouldC.mustn'tD.maynot40.A.meB.itC.usD.them八年級英語第4頁(共12頁)四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題;41~45小題,每小題2分;46~55小題,每小題1分,共20分)閱讀下面的材料，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AIwasonholidayinSpainwithmysister.Oneday,wecametoavillagebyalake.Therewasabeautifulislandinthelake,butwehadtowaitforthenextboat!Weweretiredandhungry.Atthattime,amanwithasheepwalkedpast.Helookedatusandstopped.Thenhesatdown,milkedthesheepandgaveussomemilk.Tom,theUKIwasonasnowboarding(滑雪板運動)holidayanditwasgreatfun,butitwasverycold.AfterIcamedownthemountain,Icriedtomyparents,“MyhandsaresocoldthatIcan'tfeelthem!”Thenayoungwomancametome.Shegavemesomehandwarmersandsaid,“Holdtheseandthinkofthesun!”Felipe,AustraliaMyfriendandIwereinJordanonholiday.Onourfirstdaythere,wewantedtotakeabustothetownofFuheis.Therewasanoldwomannexttousontheroad.Iasked,“DoesthebustoFuheisstophere?”“Yes,”shesaidandshewaitedwithusforourbus.Itstartedraining,andthewoman'sbuscameandwent,butshewaitedwithusuntil(直到………為止)ourbuscame.Ididn'tevenknowhername,butIwassohappythatshehelpedus.Alice,Canada41.Whatdidthemanwithasheepdo?A.Hedrankmilk.B.Hefedhissheep.C.Hemilkedhissheep.D.Hewaitedforthenextboat.42.Felipecriedbecause.A.hemissedhisparentsB.hishandsweretoocoldC.hishandwarmerswetolostD.hewasbadatsnowboarding43.WherewereAliceandherfriendonholiday?A.InJordan.B.InCanada.C.InSpain.D.InAustralia.44.TheoldwomanhelpedAliceandherfriendby.A.givingthemarideB.buyingthembusticketsC.waitingforthebuswiththemD.telling,themthewaytoFuheis45.WhatdoTom,FelipeandAlicemainlytalkabout?A.Theirfavouriteholiday.B.Howtheyspentaholiday.C.Whytheylovetakingaholiday.D.Nicepeoplehelpingthemduringholidays.八年級英語第5頁(共12頁)BOnMay12,2008,studentswerehavingaChineselessoninclass.Thegroundsuddenlybegantoshake.Itwasanearthquake.Inafewseconds,thebuildingfelldown.ForonestudentnamedXueXiao,thiswasthebeginningofanightmare(噩夢).Lyingaloneinthedark,hekepttellinghimselfthatsomeonewouldsavehim.Imaginehowafraidtheyoungboywasashelayaloneunderhisfallenschool.~Somepeoplemayhavegivenup,butXuedidn't.Hewantedtolive.Thenextday,therescuers(救援者)finallyfoundXue.Thentheyworkedforabouttwodaystosavethisboy.Afunnythinghappenedwhentheymovedhimout.Hisfirstwordswere“Givemeacola”.However,thesufferingwasn'tover.Thedoctorstoldhimtheywouldhavetocutoffhisrightarm.Heagreed.AfterpeopleheardofXue'sstory,theyweredeeplymoved(打動)andbegantocallhima“CokeBoy”.Manypeoplevisitedhimandgavehimcolas.Xuetoldthemthathewouldkeepbeinghappywhilelookingforwardtothefuture.Now,theCokeBoyworksinCoca-ColaMuseuminChengdu.HeistellingvisitorsaboutthehistoryofCoca-Cola,hisloveforthejob,aswellashispainandhopeintheWenchuanearthquake.46.WherewasXueduringtheearthquake?A.Athishome.B.Inamuseum.C.Inhisclassroom.D.Inasupermarket.47.HowlongdidittaketherescuerstosaveXueaftertheyfoundhim?A.About24hours.B.About48hours.C.About72hours.D.About80hours.48.Theword“suffering”inParagraph3means“”.A.noiseB.pollutionC.rubbishD.pain49.WhichwordcanweusetodescribeXue?A.Brave.B.Perfect.C.Serious.D.Helpful.50.WhatcanweknowaboutXuefromthepassage?A.Hesavedmanypeople.B.HeworksinSichuannow.C.Helosthisleftarmintheearthquake.D.HeoftenvisitstherescuersintheWenchuanearthquake.八年級英語第6頁(共12頁)C7-year-oldDrewBausmanisfromSacramento,US.Hehasadream(夢想)ofbeingadeliveryman(快遞員).Heseesdeliverymendeliverpackages(包裹)topeopleeverydayandthinksthattheirworkmakespeoplehappy.Hisfavouritecolourisbrownbecausedeliverymen'suniform(制服)isinthecolourbrown.So,Drew'smumboughthimasmalluniformonlineandgothimaminitruck(迷你卡車).Drewlovedthemsomuch.Hestartedwantingtodeliverpackagestohisfriends.Luckily,adeliverystorehelpedhim.Thedeliverymentherewelcomedtheboytoworkasadeliverymanforoneday.Ontheday,Drewdresseduplikeadeliveryman.Hewasseriousandgotrighttowork.Heputmanyboxesonhisminitruck.Eachboxhadagiftforhisfriends.Thenadeliverymandrovehimtohisschool.Thedeliverystorealsosenttwotrucksandtendeliverymentoletthechildrenlearnaboutthetrucksandaskquestionsaboutwhatit'sliketobeadeliveryman.ItwastrulyabigdayforDrew.Drew'sfamilywasthankfulforthedeliverymen.TheirhelpwasmorethanjustmakingDrew'sdreamcometrue.TherewassomethingmoreforDrewasheisachildwithDownsyndrome(唐氏綜合癥).Hisstorytellsusthatlifesometimesisnoteasyforus,butlovemakestheworldmuchbetter.51.Drewwantstobeadeliverymanbecausehe.A.lovesdeliverymen'struckB.wantstofollowhisfather'sdreamC.thinksdeliverymen'suniformiscoolD.thinksdeliverymen'sworkmakespeoplehappy52.WhatdidthedeliverymendoforDrew?A.TheygaveDrewagift.B.TheystartedaclassinDrew'sschool.C.TheydroveDrewtoschooleveryday.D.TheyletDrewworkasone-daydeliveryman.53.WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout?A.HowDrewfeltonhisbigday.B.WhatDrewdidonhisbigday.C.WhythedeliverymenhelpedDrew.D.WhatDrew'sfriendsthoughtofhim.54.Drew'sfamilymightwanttosay“”tothedeliverymen.A.thankyouB.that'srightC.welcome55.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?D.noproblemA.Alwaysbeagoodman.B.Familyisalwaysbyyourside.C.Lovemakestheworldbeautiful.D.You'renevertooyoungtodream.八年級英語第7頁(共12頁)五、補全對話(本小題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)根據(jù)對話內容，從方框內選擇恰當?shù)木渥樱瑢υ捬a充完整(選項中有兩項是多余的).A.Irememberthestory.B.What'sthenameofthebook?C.Doyoualreadyknowthebook?D.IttellsthestoryofagirlnamedDorothy.E.Hey,Iwasreadingabookatthattimetoo!F.Whatwereyoudoingateighto'clocklastnight?G.Doyouwantmetotellyouwhathappenednext?A:Hi,Judy!56B:Nothingmuch,Dave.Iwasjustreadingabook.A:57B:Really?What'sitabout?A:58B:Tellmemoreaboutit.A:OK.DorothylivedintheKansasprairieswithUncleHenryandAuntEm.Oneday,therewasahugecyclone(巨大的龍卷風).Thecyclonecarriedherhousetoastrangeplace...B:Soundsinteresting!59A:It'sTheWonderfulWizardofOz(《綠野仙蹤》)..60B:No.Thanks.Iwanttoreaditbymyself.八年級英語第8頁(共12頁)第Ⅱ卷注意事項：1.用黑色字跡的簽字筆將答案寫在“答題紙”上。2.本卷共四大題,共35分.六、完成句子(本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填一詞.61.安娜把箱子提起來放到桌子上.Annatheboxandputitonthetable.62.上周布魯斯考慮過寫一部小說。Brucewritinganovellastweek.63.女孩們正在交談，她們沒有注意到汽車.Thegirlsweretalkingandtheywerenottothecar.64.我有一些愛好.例如，閱讀和繪畫是非常令人放松的.Ihavesomehobbies.readingandpaintingareveryrelaxing.65.那個男孩從自行車上摔了下來，摔傷了膝蓋。Theboyhisbikeandhurthisknee.八年級英語第9頁(共12頁)七、任務型閱讀(本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共6分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容完成句子。"JingYeSi"isoneofthemostfamouspoemsbyLiBai,AlmostalltheChinesechildrenknowthepoem.NowmanystudentsofanAustralianschoolknowittoo.ThisisthankstoaChineseteacher-Abao.AbaoisfromGuangxi.Hegotinterestedinmusicafterhesawhisbrotherplaytheguitar(含他).Hethenlearnedtoplaytheguitar,Musicbroughthimalotoffun.Whenhegrowup,AbaobecameanEnglishteacherinGuangxi.Heconnectedhisloveformusicwithhisjob.HesangandplayedEnglishsongswithhisguitartoteachhisstudentsEnglish.Hiswayofteachingworkedwell.In2010,AbaowenttoBoston,USA,toteachChinese,HeusedhisexperienceinChinatohelphisAmericanstudentslearnChinesepoems.However,becausesomewordssound(聽起來好像)differentwhentheyareinasong,Abaohadtolistentoagreatmanysongstofindtherightonesforhisclass.Ittooktoomuchtime.SohestartedtoturnChinesepoemsintosongs.Yearslater,AbaowenttoAustraliatoteachChinese.Again,heusedmusictohelpHisAustralianstudents.learnChinesepoems.Abao'ssongsforChinesepoemsareverypopular.HewillwritemoreandtryhisbesttomakelanguagelearningeasierandgethisstudentstoloveChineseculture(文化).66.“JingYeSi”isoneofbyLiBai.67.Abaoafterhesawhisbrotherplaytheguitar.68.AbaowithhisguitartoteachhisstudentsEnglishwhileinGuangxi.69.WhenAbaowenttoAustraliatoteachChinese,heusedmusicto.70.AbaowilltryhisbesttomakeandgethisstudentstoloveChineseculture.八年級英語第10頁(共12頁)八、綜合填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)根據(jù)短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整.每空限填一詞.Oneday,DebbiewaswatchingTVwhensheheardthedoorbellring(門鈴響了).ItwasAmyfromnextdoor.“Help,mybrotherDylanlhisarm,”sheshouted.DebbieandhersisterEllenrantoAmy'shouse.They8yearoldDylanbleeding(流血)fromahugecutonhisarm.WhileAmywaslookingafterDylan,theirmumwenttothes73.Theboywasrunning74thehouse,buthefelloverandhitaglassdoor.Hecuthisarmontheb75glass.Debbiewastakingafirstaidcourseatschool,sosheknewwhattodo.Shetookacleantowel(毛巾)andusedittopress(壓)onthecut.Dylanwasshakingandcryingloudly.Debbiekeptspeakingtoh76.ShetoldAmyandEllentocallforanambulance(救護車)becausethecutwassohuge.Andtheyn77thehelpofdoctors.Justastheambulancearrived,DyIan'smumcamehomefromthesupermarket.Shei78helpedholdDylan'sarm,thenthetwoofthemtravelledtothehospitaltogetherintheambulance.Afterafewweeks,Dylanwasgettingbetterandbetter.Heandhisfamily79DebbieandEllensomuch.“I'msohappythatIlearnedfirstaid,”Debbiesaid.“IneverthoughtIwoulduseitsosoon,butI'mverygladthatitish80.”八年級英語第11頁(共12頁)九、書面表達(本大題共10分)81.假如你是李華、你校英語俱樂部將舉辦一場關于“遵守校規(guī)”的征文比賽。請根據(jù)以下提示、用英文寫一篇短文參賽。內容要點：(1)在學校，從周一到周五、必須穿校服；(2)上課認真聽講，課后完成作業(yè)。(3)