山東省17地市中考完形填空

2023年山東省局部地市中考題----完形填空=1\*GB3①【2023.山東菏澤】閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16－25各小題所給的四個選項(A,B,C和D)中，選出最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。TomwassittinginhisEnglishclass.Itwasahotafternoonandhewasfeelingsleepy.ItwasagrammarlessonandTomwasalsobored.He16grammar.Hewantedtoleaveschoolandwork.Tomlookedoutofthe17.Helookedatthetreesandflowers.Thenhestartedday－dreaming.Aftertenminutestheteacherstopped18.Heaskedthestudentstodoagrammarexerciseintheirbooks.Thestudentstookout19exercisebooksandpencilsandtheystartedwriting.TheteacherlookedatTom.Hesawthathewasn’twritingsohesaid,“20aren’tyouwriting,Tom?〞“What,sir?〞Tomsaid.“21,Tom!〞theteachersaid,“Whyaren’tyouwriting?〞TomthoughtIforamomentandreplied,“Iaren’tgotnopencil.〞Theteacherlooked22Tomandsaid,“Youaren’tgotnopencil?Youmeanyoudon’thaveapencil?〞Tomdidn’tunderstandtheEnglishteacher23hesaid,“Sorry,sir.〞Theteachersaidina(n)24voice,“Idon’thaveapencil.Hedoesn’thaveapencil.Shedoesn’thaveapencil.Wedon’thavepencils.Theydon’thavepencils.Now,Tom.Doyouunderstand?〞Tomlookedattheteacherforamomentandthenhesaid,“Mygoodness!Whathappenedtoallthe25，sir?〞16.A.hated B.loved C.studied D.enjoyed17.A.book B.blackboard C.window D.desk18.A.thinking B.talking C.shouting D.listening19.A.their B.his C.our D.your20.A.When B.How C.What D.Why21.A.Sitdown B.ComeinC.Wakeup D.Getup22.A.after B.at C.for D.through23.A.because B.when C.while D.so24.A.happy B.angry C.excited D.sad25.A.books B.pens C.papers D.pencils【答案】16-20ACBAD21-25CBDBD=2\*GB3②【2023山東濱州】閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中，選出一個能填入文中相應空白處的最正確答案。Everyonewantstohavehealthyteeth.Whenyoulaugh,youwill36yourmouthandshowyourteeth.Thehealthieryourteethare,thehappieryoufeel.Whyisthat?It's37yourteethareimportantinmanyways.Takecareofthem,andthey'llhelptotakecareofyou.Strong,38teethhelpyougrow.Theyalsohelpyouspeakclearly.Youcantakepateofyourteethbydoinglikethese:Brushyourteeth39aday,aftergettingupandbeforebedtime.Andyoubrushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.Spendsometime40theteethalongthesidesandintheback.Takeyourtimewhilebrushing.Spendat41threeminuteseachtimeyoubrush.Besureyourtoothbrushissoft.Askyourparentstohelpyougetanewtoothbrush.42,threemonths.Cleanbetweenyourteethwithdentalfloss(牙線).Itfeelsstrangewhenyoudoitatfirst,butsoonyou'llgetusedto43it.Brushing44yourteethhealthy.Youalsoneedtocareaboutwhatyoueatanddrink.Eat45fruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofdrinks.Doyouwanttohavewhiteandhealthyteeth?Pleasebrushyourteeth!36.A.close B.wash C.serve D.open37.A.though B.because C.if D.when38.A.tight B.white C.healthy D.clean39.A.once B.twice C.threetimes D.fourtimes40.on B.in C.at D.to41.A.first B.least C.once D.last42.A.every B.both C.either D.neither43.A.helping B.making C.feeling D.doing44.A.starts B.produces C.keeps D.suggests45.A.alot B.lotsof C.few D.alittle【答案】36.D37.B38.C39.B40.A41.B42.A43.D44.C45.B=3\*GB3③【2023年臨沂市】Wearenowlivinginthe21stcentury.Isyourclassroomlivinginthe21stcentuiy,too?TonyisastudentinGrade8atanAmericanmiddleschool.Hewassurprisedwhenhesawhismodern36onhisfirstdayofschobl.InTony’sclassroom,therearemanynewelectronics(電子設備)likeiPads.Thissemester,theywill37theelectronicstotakenotes,watchvideosanddoprojectsandhomework.“It’s38〞saidTony.“IpreferusinganiPadtoworkonmathorotherprojects39myteammembers.〞Theschoolusesnewtechnology‘(技術〕inclassroomstohelpstudentssee,hear,touchandsometimesexperiencetheirtasks,technologyisprettycommoninmostofourclassroomsnow,〞theheadteachersaid.“Wearetryingtousetechnologyto40theworldtokids.Itcanbringtheoutsideworldin.〞ScienceteacherMrMilleragrees.“Itisa41wayforstudentstoknowtheoutsideworld,〞hesaid.MrMillernowregardshimselfasaguideoflearning42asateacher.“Iftheyhaveaquestionforme,Iwilltrytoteachthem43tofindtheanswersratherthantellthemwhattheanswersare,〞hesaid.Dale,anotherstudent,lovestechnology.Hewasnotreallyinterestedinclassbefore,44nowhelikestheclassesverymuch.“IthelpsmeusewhatIknowabouttechnologyatschool,〞Dalesaid.“Mostimportantly,I45theclassroom.This,ofcourse,willhelpmystudies.〞36.A.dormitory B.playground C.library D.classroom37.A.allow B.use C.want D.help38.A.boring B.relaxing C.amazing D.disappointing39.A.on B.by C.at D.with40.A.openup B.lookup C.putup D.callup41.A.wrong B.slow C.quick D.bad42.A.becauseof B.insteadof C.accordingto D.thanksto43.A.why B.what C.when D.how44.A.but B.and C.or D.so45.A.stand B.hate C.enjoy D.dislike36—40DBCDA41—45CBDAC=4\*GB3④【2023年日照市中考】閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最正確選項。LastJuly,my12-year-oldcardiedonCalifornia'sSantaFreeway.Itwasanhourbeforesunset,andIwas25milesfromhome.Icouldn'treachanyonetopickmeup,soI36totakeabus.Notknowingtheroutes(線路),IthoughtI'djustgoeast.

Abusstopped.Igot37andaskedthedriverhowfarshewasgoing.“Tenmoremiles,〞shesaid.Therewas38busIcouldtakefromthere.Thisclearlywasgoingtobealongnight.

Igotoffattheendoftherouteandshetoldmewhichbustolook39.Afterwaiting30minutes,Ibegantothinkaboutaveryexpensivetaxi40home.Thenabuscameup.Therewasnolightednumberaboveitswindshield(擋風玻璃).Itwasoutofservice,butthedooropened.Itwasthesamedriver.

“Ijustcan'tleaveyouhere,〞shesaid.“Thisisn'tthenicestplace.Iwilltakeyouhome.〞

“Youwilldrivemehomeonthebus?〞Iaskedin41.

“No,Iwilltakeyouinmycar,〞shesaid.

“It'salongway.〞

“Comeon,〞shesaid.“Ihavenothing42todo.〞

Shebegantellingmeastory43wedrovefromthestationinthecar.Afewdays44,herbrotherhadrunoutofgas(汽油).Akindmanpickedhimup,tookhimtoaservicestationandthenbacktohiscar.“I'mjustpassingthekindnessalong,〞shesaid.

WhenIofferedhermoneyasathank-you,sherefused.“Justdo45niceforsomebody.Passitalong,〞shesaid.

36.A.agreed B.decided C.found D.used37.A.away B.down C.on D.off38.A.another B.same C.every D.each39.A.at B.into C.after D.for40.A.ride B.ticket C.guide D.driver41.A.agreement B.surprise C.heart D.order42.A.hardly B.probably C.else D.everywhere43.A.so B.because C.before D.as44.A.later B.earlier C.more D.missing45.A.something B.everything C.anything D.nothing36---40BCADA41---45BCDBA=5\*GB3⑤三、完形填空〔15分〕【2023煙臺市中考】WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbyUNESCO(聯(lián)合國教科文組織)in1955toencouragepeople,especiallyteenagers,todiscoverthepleasureof31.ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDay.OnthatdayintheUK,millionsofstudentscanbuy32ofspecialprice,muchlowerthanusualinanybookstore.Ithasbeendoneeveryyear331998.WorldBookDayisalsocelebratedinChina.PremierWenJiabaodoeslotsofreading34he’sverybusy.OnWorldBookDay2023,he35peopletodomorereading.Hesuggestedthatyoungpeopleshouldspendmoretimereading.“Bookscan’tchangetheworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychanging36throughreading,〞hesaid.Readingcanbenefit(有益于)people37.Readinghelpsusbecomemoreknowledgeableandmoreintelligent.Readinghelpsustofollowthe38developmentsofscienceandtechnology.Reading39uswithinformationaboutothercultureandplacesoftheworld.Whenweread,wemayfindmanythings40areunfamiliartous.Wewouldhavetouseourbrain41aboutthemordomorereadingtofindouttheanswers.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow,the42webecome.Readingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystolearnaforeignlanguage43English.Weallknowthatwe44learneverythingatschool,forexample,thewaysEnglishpeoplearespeakingandwritingtoday.“Readingmakesafullman.〞Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofreadingmaterialscanhelptoknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.45,itisnecessaryforustoformthehabitofreadingeveryday.31.A.listening B.speaking C.reading D.writing32.A.clothes B.dictionaries C.computers D.books33.A.since B.in C.from D.by34.A.because B.though C.through D.when35.A.allowed B.ordered C.calledon D.introduced36.A.ourselves B.yourselves C.themselves D.itself37.A.inmanyways B.bytheway C.inanyway D.intheway38.A.earlier B.later C.latest D.last39.A.shares B.gets C.opens D.provides40.A.those B.that C.where D.how41.A.think B.tothink C.talk D.totalk42.A.outstandingB.prettierC.smarter D.outgoing43.A.like B.at C.about D.towards44.A.can B.can’t C.might D.haveto45.A.So B.However C.Nowthat D.Therefore三、完形填空,共15分，每題1分。31—35CDABC36—40CACDB41—45BCABD=6\*GB3⑥【2023年山東省濰坊市】握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最正確選項。Uptotwothirdsofchildrendon’tgetasmuchsleepastheyshoulddo,andthiscanmakethemnervousandsloweratschool，researcherssay．So31shouldyoungpeoplesleepeachnight?Theanswerisbetween8and10hours．[來源@^&:%zzste#p]Ifyoudon’tgetenoughsleepatnight，you’11have32energythenextday．Buttheresearcherssaymanychildrenhavemissedouton4，500hoursofsleep33thetimetheyare7yearsold．TheysaythatchildrenmisssleepbecausetheyhaveTVsandcomputersintheirroomsand34parentsdon’treadtotheiryoungerchildrenatnightanymore.Thetraditional“bedtimestory〞helpschildrentorelaxandfallasleep35.ChildrenwithTVsandcomputersintheirbedroomsaremorelikelytosleepbadly,andtogetlessthan8hourssleep．Evenlosingonehour’ssleepanightcanmeanthatchildrendolesswellatschool.Germanscientiststhinkthatyour36keepsworkingwhileyouareasleep．Toshowthattheywere37，theygavetwogroupsofpeopleaproblemtoworkout．Onegroupwenttosleepandtheothergroupstayed38.Theresult?Thepeoplewhosleptworkedouttheanswermorequickly，suggestingthattheirbrainshadbeentryingto39theanswerwhilethepeoplewereasleep．So，makesureyougetenoughsleeptonight，40you’llbeatyourbesttomorrow．31．A．howmuchB．howmanyC．howlongD．howoften32．A．moreB．1essC．fewD．1ittle33．A．byB．atC．onD．during[來源:&@中國教育出%^*版網]34．A．proudB．freeC．poorD．busy35．A．peacefullyB．carefullyC．happilyD．sadly36．A．headB．brainC．heartD．thought[來&源~^:@中教網*]37．A．perfectB．brightC．rightD．great38．A．awakeB．aliveC．asleepD．absent39．A．thinkoverB．openupC．findoutD．putdown40．A．orB．butC．ifD．and=7\*GB3⑦【2023山東濟寧】通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最正確答案。Manyparentswanttheirchildrentobefamousoneday.Butdochildrenhavethesame___26___?Anew__27____—Hi,Ke'aiisonatBeijingChildren'sArtTheatre.IttellsthestoryofaboycalledKe'ai.Hisparentswouldlikehimtobecomeapainterora__28_____oneday.Theyteachhimto___29___andtoplaytheviolin,butKe'aidoesn'tenjoytheseactivities.ThenonedayKe'ai'sparentsseeLiuXiangwinagold___30___at"___31___dotheywantmetobesomeoneelse?"Ke'aiasksandsays,"Ionlywanttobe____32______."Theplayshowsusthatitisgoodforparentstolearnto_____33_____theirchildren.Ithelpsparentstothinkaboutwhatkidswanttodo.Youngaudiences(觀眾)enjoythestory,andalsothe___34___intheplay.Therearetwosongsintheplay.Oneofthem,"Ke'ai'sSong"isvery___35_____tolearn,sotheaudiencescansingthesongontheirwayhomeaftertheplay!26.A.jobsB.dreamsC.habitsD.hobbies27.A.songB.filmC.playD.opera28.A.writerB.teacherC.sportsmanD.musician29.A.paintB.writeC.runD.drive30.A.matchB.ringC.medalD.race31.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where[來#&源:中教^網%~]32.A.myselfB.differentC.aloneD.great33.A.encourageB.understandC.criticizeD.inspire34.A.lightB.clothesC.skillD.music35.A.easyB.difficultC.importantD.necessary〔完形填空〕【主旨大意】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。主要通過一個話劇告訴我們一個道理：父母親應該學會理解孩子，這有助于父母考慮孩子想要做什么。26.B【解析】根據第一句話，許多的父母親都希望他們的孩子在將來會知名。可推知句意：可是孩子們會有同樣的夢想嗎？dreams“夢想〞。27.C【解析】文章后面提到了這是一部話劇。play“話劇〞。28.D【解析】根據下文的playtheviolin可知，父母親想要他成為一名音樂家。29.A【解析】根據上文的painter可知，父母教給兒子畫畫。30.C【解析】此處指的是劉翔在雅典的奧運會上獲取金牌。Agoldmedal“一枚金牌〞。31.B【解析】為什么他們讓我成為其他的人呢？why“為什么〞。32.A【解析】我只是想要做我自己。myself“我自己〞，與上文的someoneelse構成比照。33.B【解析】根據下文的：這有助于父母考慮孩子想要做什么，可推知句意：這個話劇說明了對父母親而言學會理解孩子是很好的。understand“懂得；理解〞。34.D【解析】根據下文的“songs。〞可以判斷句意：觀眾喜歡這個話劇的故事情節(jié)與里面的音樂。35.A【解析】下句話提到了：觀眾在看完話劇之后的回家的路上能夠唱話劇里面的歌曲，可推知，這首歌很容易學會。easy“容易的〞?！倦y句點撥】Theplayshowsthatitisgoodforparentstolearntounderstandtheirchildren.Ithelpsparentstothinkaboutwhatkindwanttodo.句意為：這個話劇說明了對父母親而言學會理解孩子是很好的。這有助于父母考慮孩子想要做什么。句中that是連詞，引導后面的句子作動詞show的賓語從句。Itis+形容詞+forsbtodosth,是一個固定句式，it是形式主語，todosth做真正的主語。在第二個句子中，helpsb(to)dosth“幫助某人做某事〞，是固定搭配；whatkindwanttodo是賓語從句。作動詞短語thinkabout的賓語。=8\*GB3⑧第二節(jié)完形填空〔共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分〕【2023年泰安市中考】閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出能填入短文相應空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Jimisthesonofafarmowner.OneNewYear’sDay,whenhewas15yearsold,hisfather41himtoworkonthefarmforoneyearathisfreetime.Jimwas42withhisfather’sidea.“Thatisn’tmyjob.Ihave43schoolworktodo.〞Athearingthis,hisfathersaid,“Ipromise(容許)togiveyouthebestpresentifyou44finishoneyear’swork.〞Jimthoughtforawhileand45.StartingoneSaturday,theboygotupearlyandworked46untilevening,justlikeanyotherfarmer.Timepassed47.Jim’scropsgrewverywell.Onthelastdayoftheyear,thefathercalledhissontohim.“I’mhappytoseethatyouhaveworkedveryhardthewholeyear,〞saidthefather.“Now,tellme48youwant.〞Theboysmiledandshowedhisfatherabigpieceofbreadmadefromhiswheat.“I’vealreadygotthe49present.Nopains,nogains.Ithinkthisiswhatyouwantedmeto50.〞Hisfatherwasverypleasedtohearthat.quicklyimmediately50.A.decide B.like C.take D.know第二節(jié)：完形填空〔共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分〕41—45ABCDC 46—50ABDCD=9\*GB3⑨【2023年淄博市中考】閱讀下面短文，從各題A、B、C、D中選出一個能填入文章中相應空白處的最正確答案。Notonlycouldthecultures,historiesorcustomsindifferentcountriesbedifferent,buttheshoppinghabitsaredifferent.Let’sseetheshoppinginAmericahere.Ifyou