2021北京通州區(qū)初一上期末英語試卷及答案

2021北京通州初一（上）期末英語一、單選填空(共6分，每小題0.5)1.—Isthisyoursister,Mike?—Yes.__________nameisKate.A.His2.WehaveEnglishclass__________eightinthemorning.A.atinD.3.likesmusicandshegoestotheMusicClub__________Tuesdayafternoon.A.atonC.D.toHerC.MyD.Your4.—Excuseme,Lily,canyou__________meyourChinesedictionary?—Sure.Hereyouare.A.borrow5.MissWangisverynice.oftenhelps__________withourlessons.A.usthemC.herD.himB.useC.lendD.carry6._________Englishclassesdotheyhaveinaweek?—TheyhavesixEnglishclassesinaweek.A.WhenB.WhatC.HowoldD.Howmany7.__________doesyoursisterhavelunchatschool?—At12:00.Sheoftenhasriceandvegetables.A.Where8.Helikesflyingkites,__________hecan’tmakeitbyhimself.A.andB.orsoD.but9.—Tom,isthisyourball?—No,itis.Kate'sball__________isoverthere.A.HersB.HisC.MineD.Yours10.There__________twolibrariesnearhome.Ioftenreadbooksinthelibrary.A.areB.ishaveD.has11.—Isthereaparknearyourhouse?—__________.Buttherearetwonewsupermarketsnearmhouse.A.Yes,thereB.No,thereisn'tB.C.WhenD.How1/C.Yes,thereare12.Lilysingsverywell,soshecan__________theSingingClub.A.tojoinB.joiningC.joinsD.join二、完形填空(共8分，每小題1分)D.No,therearen'tWhatgrade11-year-oldboybein?Grade5or6,right?But11-year-oldCarsonHuey-Youisina__13__now.heisdoingwellinhis__14__.Hesurprises(使驚訝)allhisclassmatesandteachers.Manypeoplearetalkingabouthimtheuniversity.ButCarsondoesn'tthinkmuchoftheirsurprisedeyes.Carsonwantsto__15__newthingsandmakenewfriendsintheuniversity,Hismothergoestoclasswithhimbecauseheistoo__16__.Theycometotheclassroomat9:00themorningandgobackhomeat5:00inafternoon.Carsonlovesreadingallkindsofbooksandhecan__17__newideasfromthesebooks.Thebooksaboutnature(自然)hisfavorite.Heisalsointerestedinscience.Hetellshisteacherthathewantstobeascientistwhenhegrowsup.Carsonisvery__18__.Hecouldreadbookswhenhe2yearsold.Hismother,ClarettaHuey—You,saysnumbersandmathsarenotsodifficult(困難的)forhim.CarsonalsolikesChineseandEnglish.He__19__Chineseathome,buthespeaksEnglishatschool.Carsonisnotabookworm(書蟲).Sometimesheisjusta__20__.Likemanyotherchildren,hemanyinterests,suchasplayingcomputergamesandplayingthepiano.Nowalltheteachersandstudentslikethisyoungstudent.Hefinishes(完成)hisstudyintheuniversitywhenheis14yearsold.13.A.libraryB.universityhospitalD.shopgamesD.lessonsC.showD.check14.A.questionsB.places15.A.study16.A.coolB.useB.cleverB.gettiredC.watchC.funnyspeakschildD.youngD.answerD.happyD.asks17.A.carry18.A.clever19.A.knows20.A.friendB.strongB.findsB.classmateD.player閱讀理解(共36分)三、閱讀下列短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中。選擇最佳選項。(共13小題,每小題226分)AWelcomemyroom!Itisverybigandclean.Therearemanythingsinroom.Nearthewallismybed,underthebedismyfootballandmydeskisbesidethewindow.Therearemanybooksandatablelightonthedesk.IusuallyreadbookswhenIamfree.Ilikemyroomverymuch.2/JackMyroomissmallbutverytidy.Thereisabedofcourse.Abovethebed,thereisapictureofmyfavoritebasketballstar.Thereisabookshelfbesidethedeskbythewindow.Therearemanybooksontheshelf.PeterMikeLook!Thisisroom.Itisbigbutalittlemessy.bedisontheleftandtheclockisonthewall.Thebookcaseisnearthebed.TherearesomeCDsinthebookcase.deskisinfrontofthebookcase.Ioftendohomeworkondesk.21.WhereisJack’sfootball?A.Onthebed.B.Nearthedesk.D.thewindow.C.Underthebed.22.WhatdoesPeter’sroomlooklike?A.Cleanandtidy.B.Bigandtidy.D.Smallbuttidy.C.Bigbutmessy.23.What’sinMike’sbookcase?A.Bags.B.CDs.C.Photos.D.Boxes.24.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Theirrooms.B.Theirbookcases.D.Theirhomework.C.Theirbeds.BIwillneverforget(不忘記)myfirstEnglishclass.Itisveryinteresting.It'sthefirstclassinthemorning.Theteachergoesintotheclassroomwithasmileonhisface.Atthebeginning,hemakesaself-introduction(自我介紹).AndhetellsusthathisEnglishnameisJohnandhewritesitontheblackboard.ThenheasksallofusthinkofEnglishnamesforourselves.Weareveryexcited(興奮的)findagoodname.Thenasksustowritedownournamesonapieceofpaper.Itakeoutpenfrompencil-caseandlthinkaboutmyEnglishnameforalongtime.ThenIcomeupwith想出)abeautifulname--Shirley.Allthestudentswritedowntheirnamesandgivethepapertotheteacher，Whentheteachercalls“Shirley”toanswerhisquestion,threegirlsstandupatthesametime.25.Whatisthewriter’sEnglishteacher’sname?A.John.B.Peter.C.Mike.D.Shirley.26.Wheredoestheteacheraskthestudentstowritedowntheirnames?A.Inthepencil-case.C.Onapieceofpaper.B.thebook.D.Ontheblackboard.27.WhythreestudentsstandwhentheteachercallsShirley?3/A.Becausetheyallwanttohavethisname.B.BecausetheyallknowShirley.C.BecausetheyallthinkShirleyisagoodgirl.D.BecausetheyhavetheEnglishname.CDogslikelivingwithpeople.Theyareveryfriendly.Theycandomanythingsforpeople.Somedogshelppeopletolookafter()sheep,otherdogshelpthemfindthelost(失蹤的)children.Andsomeofthedogscanhelptheblind(盲人).TheyaretheSeeingEyeDogs.Nowwecanseekindofdogsallovertheworld.Theyworkfortheblind.TheSeeingEyeDogisbigandeasytrain(容易訓(xùn)練).Hehelpstheblindwalk(走)fromplacetoplace.BeforeadogbecomesaSeeingEyeDog,hemustgotoatrainingschoolforaboutthreemonths.First,thedoghastolearntositorstopwhenhehearsthetrainer’scall.Inhisnextlesson,thedoglearnstotakehistraineracross(穿過)busystreetsThedoghasmanythingstolearn.Attheendofthetrainingschool,hemusttaketests().Whenhepasses(通過)thetests,hecanbecometheSeeingEyeDog.Thenewmaster(主人)maybeaman,awoman,orevenachild.takesthedoghisblindmasteraboutamonthlearntoworkandlivetogether(一起).28.WhotheSeeingEyeDogsworkfor?A.Theyoungpeople.C.Theblindpeople.B.oldpeople.D.Thelostchildren.29.WhatdoestheSeeingEyeDogdoforhismaster?A.Hehelpshismastergotothetrainingschool.B.Hehelpsmastertolookaftersheep.C.Hehelpsmasterfindthelostchild.D.Hehelpshismasterwalkfromplacetoplace.30.AdogcanbecomeaSeeingEyeDogafter__________.A.hehearsthetrainer’scallB.hepassesthetestsinthetrainingschoolC.hetakesthetraineracrossthestreetsD.helearnsmanythingstrainingschoolDBoysandgirls!Tomorrow明天)isSaturdayandyoudon'tgotoschool.Asknow,nowpeoplehavefiveworkdayseveryweekChina.MoststudentsgoschoolfromMondaytoFriday,andthenyouspendyourweekendwithyourfamilymembersathome.Youcanenjoyatwo-dayweekendeveryweek.Maybedaysisnotverylong,butlhopeyoucantrytoplan(計劃)thetimewell.Herearesomeideas:4/★Getupearly(早).Theweekendisnotonlyatimesleepin.Someofyougetupforlunch!That’stoobad.Youcanhavemorefreetimeifyougetupearly.★Dothehomeworkearly.Youhavespendmuchtimeonyourhomework.canfeelbetterifyoudoyourhomeworkearly.canhomeworkSaturdaymorning.thenyoucanplaywell.YourparentstellmesomeofgoodstudentsinourclassoftendotheirhomeworkonSaturdaymorning,sotheydon’thavetoworryabout()itonSaturdaysorSundays.★Gooutforfun.Thinkaboutwhatyoutodo.Planasportsactivitylikeplayingfootballthepark.Youcanalsovisityourgrandparents,gotoazooorapark.Hopeallofyoucanhaveaniceweekend.31.Whoisthespeaker?A.Ateacher.B.Aparent.C.Astudent.D.Afriend.32.Whatdocs“sleepin”inParagraph2(第2段)mean?A.Gotobedearly.C.Getupearly.Gotobedlate.D.Getuplate.33.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?A.Toaskustogetupearly.B.Toaskustogooutforfun.C.Toaskusplanourweekendwell.Toaskusdoourhomeworkquickly.四、閱讀短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。(共10分，每小題2分)It’safineday.TheWhitefamilygetsupatseveno'clock.Theyhavebreakfastsevenforty.thentheytothepark.Theytakeabasketoffoodandacarpet(地毯).Theparkisneartheirhome,theyridebikesthere.Whentheygettothepark,it’shalfpasteight.Mr.andMrs.Whitearetalkingwitheachother.Theirson,Ted,isplayingwithaball.Theirdaughter,Jenny,istakingphotos.Afteraboutanhour,TedandJennydownrelax.Atthattime,theyseeasquirrel(松鼠)eatingapinenut()inabigtree.Whentheyseethesquirreleating,theyalsowanteatsomefood.Theygotohelptheirparentstakethefoodoutofthebasket.Tedhasahamburger.Hamburgersarehisfavoritefood.Jennyhasanapple.Mr.andMrs.Whitehavesomebread.Theyhaveagreattimeinthepark.34Whentheygetup?35.Whatdotheytaketothepark?36.Howdotheygotothepark?37.Whereisthesquirreleatingapinerut?38.Howdotheyfeel(感覺)inthepark?五、文段表達(dá)(共10分)根據(jù)下面的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于詞的文段寫作。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。5/39．學(xué)?？倳M織各種社團(tuán)活動或俱樂部，例如籃球隊、足球隊、芙語俱樂部、繪畫小組等，極大地豐富了學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)生活，受到孩子們的歡迎?，F(xiàn)在英語周報要舉辦關(guān)于“課外活動”主題征文，請你投稿參加交流。內(nèi)容包括你參加了什么社團(tuán)或俱樂部，你為什么加入這個/這些社團(tuán)或俱樂部，以及你們經(jīng)常在社團(tuán)中或俱樂部中做什么。提示詞語:team/club,begoodat,fun,play提示問題:Whatteam/clubareyouWhydoyoujointeam/club?Whatdoyoudointheteam/club?______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6/2021北京通州初一（上）期末英語參考答案一、單選填空(共6分,0.5分)1.【答案】B【解析】本題考查物主代詞。根據(jù)本題第一句話yoursister可知是女的，故選B.2.【答案】A【解析】本題考查介詞。橫線后eight是八點，對應(yīng)口訣“at用于點鐘前”，故選A。3.【答案】B【解析】本題考查介詞。橫線后Tuesdayafternoon是周二下午，對應(yīng)口訣on+某天早下晚”故選B。4.【答案】C【解析】本題考查動詞。根據(jù)句意，“你能把你的漢語詞典借給我嗎?”，可知是你借出”給我，故選C.5.【咨案】A【解析】本題考查人稱代詞。橫線前helps是動詞，對應(yīng)“動后賓”，且題中未提到別人，只能是幫我們，故選A.6.【答案】D【解析】本題考查特殊疑問詞，根據(jù)答語中sixEnglishclasses可知提問的是數(shù)量，故選D。7.【答案】C【解析】本題考查特殊疑問詞。根據(jù)答語At12:00可知提問的是時間，故選C.8.【答案】D【解析】本題考查連詞。根據(jù)前半句likes，后半句cantmakeit可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選D。9.【答案】C【解析】本題考查物主代詞。根據(jù)問句isthisyourball可知提問是否是你的，答句否定后給出是Kate的，從而解釋自己的在那邊。故選C.10.【答案】A【解析】本題考查therebe句型。根據(jù)ThereC和D;twolibraries是復(fù)數(shù)故選A。11.【答案】B【解析】本題考查一般疑問句。問句Isthere，遵循一疑“啥問啥答”原則排除C和D;橫線后有but轉(zhuǎn)折解釋有兩個超市，可知前面對于park的提問是否定回答。故選。12【答案】D7/【解析】本題考查情態(tài)動詞。題中can是情態(tài)動詞，對應(yīng)“有情用原”原則，故選D.二、完形填空（共8分，每小題1分)13.【答案】B【解析】本題考查名詞。本句意為:但是11歲的CarsonHuey現(xiàn)在在____。后文提到他的表現(xiàn)令老師和同學(xué)們驚訝，并且很多人在大學(xué)提到他。選項A譯為“圖書館”，選項B譯為大學(xué)，選項C譯為“醫(yī)院。選項D譯為商店。根據(jù)下文提示。故本題選B。14.【答案】D【解析】本題考查名詞。本題從后文提到他的表現(xiàn)令老師和同學(xué)們驚訝，并且很多人在大學(xué)提到他。推測是在學(xué)習(xí)方面，即選擇“課程”比較合適。選項A譯為“問題”，選項B譯為“”，選項己譯為“游戲，比賽”。選項D譯為“課程”。故本題選D.l5.【答案】A【解析】本題考查形動詞。本題譯為“Carson_新的東西并交很多新的廚友。本句子譯為“學(xué)習(xí)新的東西”比較合適，選項A譯為“學(xué)習(xí)”B譯為“”，選項C譯為“展示，選項D譯為“檢查”。故本題選A。16.【答案】D【解析】本題考查A形容詞。本題譯為“因為他太，他媽媽和他一起去上課?！睆纳衔?1歲上大學(xué)可知他年齡太小(年輕的〉。選項A譯為“涼爽的”，選項B“聰明的，選項C譯為“累的”D譯為“年輕的”,故本題選D。17.【答案】B【解析】本題考查動詞。本題譯為"Carson熱愛讀各種書籍，他可以從這些書中__很多新的想法。選項A譯為“拿，搬”B譯為獲得”，選項C譯為“觀看，選項D譯為“回答”。根裾翻譯“從書中獲得很多新想法”比較合適，故本題選B.18.【答案】A【解析】本題考查形容詞。本句譯為:Carson__________.后一句提到他兩歲就可以讀書了可知他很“聰明”。選項A譯為“聰明的”，選項B“強壯的，選項C譯為“好笑的，有趣的”，選項D譯為“快樂的”。故本題選A。19.【答案】C【解析】本題考查動詞。本句譯為:他在家說，但在學(xué)校說英語。后半句轉(zhuǎn)折可看出在對比在家和在學(xué)校說的語言不同。選項A譯為“知道”，選項B譯為“找到，選項C譯為“說”D譯為“問”。故本題選C.20.【答案】D【解析】本題考查名詞。句譯為“Carson不是個書蟲，有時懨他只是一個__。后一句所講:就像其他孩子一樣，他也有很多興趣愛好，比如打電腦游戲以及彈鋼琴。由此可知他只是個“游戲者或表演者”。選項A譯為“朋友”，選項B譯為“同班同學(xué)”，選項C譯為“孩子，選項D譯為“游戲者或表演者”。故本題選D。8/三、閱讀下列短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中。選擇最佳選項。(共13小題,每小題226分)A21.【各案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一個方框第二句“Nearthewallisbed,underthebedisfootballanddeskisbesidethewindow.”可知，我足球在床下，因此本題選擇C。22.【答案】D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二個方框Myroomissmallbutverytidy.”可知，Peter的房間小但整潔，因此本題選擇D。23.【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一個方框“TherearesomeCDsthebookcase.”可知，Mike書架上放的是CD，因此本題選擇。24．【答案】A【解祈】主旨題。根據(jù)每一個方樞第一句話:第一個方框:Welcomemyroom!第二個方框:roomissmallbutverytidy.第三個方杌:Look!Thisismyroom.TheresomeCDsthebookcase.三個方框都在說房間，因此本題選擇A。B25.【答案】A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三行“AndhetellsusthathisEnglishnameisJohnandhewritesitontheblackboard.”可知，老師的英文名是John，因此本題選擇A。26.【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第五行Thenheasksustowritedownournamesonapieceofpaper."可知。老師讓我們在一張紙上寫名字，因此本題選擇。27.【答案】D【解祈】推斷題。根據(jù)文章最后兩句""Allthestudentswritedowntheirnamesandgivethepapertotheteacher.Whentheteachercalls"Shirley"toanswerhisquestion,threegirlsstandupatthetime.”可知，有三個人給自己起的英文名字是Shirley，是一樣的名字，因此本題選擇D.C28.【答案】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段""Andsomeofthedogscanhelptheblind盲人).TheyaretheSeeingDogs.”可知，幫助盲人的狗叫做導(dǎo)盲犬，因此本題選擇C.29.【答案】D9/【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段第二句Hehelpstheblindfromplaceplace."可知，導(dǎo)盲犬幫助盲人走去各個地方，因此本題選擇D.30.【答案】B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第三句"Whenhepasses{通過)thetests,hecanbecometheSeeingEyeDog."可知,小狗必須通過測試才能成為正式的導(dǎo)盲犬，因此本題選擇B。D31.【答案】A【解析】本題為推斷題。根據(jù)開頭句Baysandgirls的稱呼，以及整個文章都是表示建議的內(nèi)容，可知這個文章是老師寫的。因此本題選擇A.32.【答案】D【解析】本題為猜詞題。定位文章第二段，后一句說到“Someofyougetupforlunch!，意思是“你們有些人起床就吃飯了”可知有些學(xué)生們起床很晚。所以這句話意思是周末不僅僅是一個賴床的時間”，因此本題選擇D.33.【各案】C【解析】本題為主旨題。根據(jù)文章第一段倒數(shù)兩行“Maybetwodaysi