江蘇省常熟市2023年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)零模試卷含答案

2022——2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期適應(yīng)性練習(xí)

2023.03

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.本試卷共分七大題，滿分100分（不含聽(tīng)力口語(yǔ)30分），考試時(shí)間100分鐘；

2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的學(xué)校、姓名、班級(jí)、調(diào)研室號(hào)、調(diào)研號(hào)、座位號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色簽字

筆填寫(xiě)在答題卷相對(duì)應(yīng)的位置上，并用2B鉛筆正確填涂調(diào)研號(hào)下方的數(shù)字；

3.答選擇題時(shí)必須用2B鉛筆把答題卷上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑.如需改動(dòng)請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后再選涂

其他答案;答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆寫(xiě)在答題卷指定的位置.上，不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案

一律無(wú)效，不得用其他筆答題；

4.考生答題必須答在答題卷上，答在調(diào)研卷和草稿紙上一律無(wú)效。

第一部分完形填空（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡

上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

“Youknow,Ann,"myfriendNicksaid,"LisaandAnitawerejusttalkingabout

you."Iimmediately（立即）got1"TheysaidthatyoujointheStudentsUnion

justbecausetheteacherlikesyou,notbecauseyouareexcellent."

Itriedto2thetrembling（顫抖）inmylegs.AfterNicktoldmeeverything

mysupposedbestfriendssaidaboutme,IfeltIwaslonelyand3my

supposedbestfriendssaidaboutme,IfeltIwaslonelyand

LisaandAnitacamein,actingasif4happened.LisawasstillmydeskmateandAnitawasstillmy

partnerforourhistoryproject.Iwas5thattheywereabletopretend（假裝）wehadtheperfect

friendship,especiallysincetheysaidsuchhurtfulthings.

IfeltlikeIdidn*thaveafriendintheworld,allbecauseofrumors（謠言）.

Thetonguecanbeourworst6.Rumorsdoharmtofriendship.Theyarelikesharpknives,breaking

one'sdignity（尊嚴(yán)）intopieces.Whenwesay7thingsaboutothers,we'rehurtingtheirhearts.

SohowwasItoactnext?Ithoughtof8themback.Butinstead,Itoldthemdirectlytheyhadhurt

me.LisastartedcryingandAnitawasspeechless.Iknewtheywerebothsorryforwhattheysaid.Theysaid

sorrytome,andIforgavethem9Iwasstillunhappy.Sure,thingswerealittleembarrassing（尷尬）at

first,butsoonenougheverythingwasbacktothewayitwasbefore.

Istill10rumorsfromtimetotime.Talkingaboutothersisapartofourlife,butthemoreI

learnaboutthefriendship,themoreIrealizetheimportanceofforgivingothers,

l.A.scaredB.nervousC.cheerfulD.energetic

2.A.controlB.manageC.continueD.prefer

3.A.differentB.peacefulC.relaxedD.Sad

4.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing

5.A.surprisedB.satisfiedC.frightenedD.worried

6.A.criminalB.victimC.suspectD.enemy

7.A.unpopularB.unluckyC.unkindD.unusual

8.A.avoidingB.announcingC.acceptingD.attacking

9.A.becauseB.thoughC.afterD.unless

10.A.playwithB.agreewithC.dealwithD.helpwith

第二部分閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂

里

O

A

LotsofanimalsliveonEarthwithus.Someofthemlookstrange.Doyouknowthefollowinganimals?They

arecute,aren'tthey?

Aplatypus（鴨嘴獸）

Itsmouthlookslikeaduck's.Theplatypushaslivedon

Earthfor25millionyears.ItonlylivesinAustralia.

AnAngorarabbit（安哥拉兔）

Itisfamousforitslonghair,whichcangrowupto20centimeters

long!Manypeoplekeepthemaspets.

Apufferfish（河豚）

IthaslotsofthornsItalsohasanairbaginitsbody.Theairbag

fillsup.Then,thepufferlookslikeaball.Thethornswillstandoutatthe

sametime.Thisway,otheranimalscannoteatthem.

Awombat（袋熊）

ItlivesinAustralia.Wombatslooklikebears.Buttheyaresmaller

thanbears.Theyhaveshortlegsandtails.Theirearsandeyesaresmall.

Theyliveinundergroundholes.

11.WhichanimalscanyouseeinAustralia?

A.Pufferfisharidwombats.B.Platypusesandwombats.

C.PlatypusesandAngorarabbits.D.Angorarabbitsandpufferfish.

12.WhafsspecialaboutAngorarabbits?

A.Theylooklikeducks.B.Theyhavelonghair.

C.Theylooklikeballswiththorns.D.Theyliveinundergroundholes.

13.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Friendlyanimals.B.Good-lookinganimals.

C.Dangerousanimals.D.Strange-lookinganimals.

B

Areyouboredwithyourdailylife?Herearesomethingsyoushouldtrybeforeyouare18,becauseanerthatit's

toolate.

*Learntoswim

Seriously,thisissoimportantthatitcansaveyourlife.Ifyoucan'tswimwell,

youwon'tbeabletodowalersportslikewaterskiing,surfinganddiving.Even

takingaboattripwillbedangerousforyou.Makesureyoudoit.

*Tryatleastonekindofteamsports

Beingagoodteamplayerisanimportantskillinlife.Youcanrtjustthinkofyourself,buthavetoworkwell

withotherpeople.Otheradvantagesofteamsportslikebasketball,footballandbaseballarethattheykeepyoufit

andhealthy,andtheyarealsogreatfun.Teamsusuallyhaveagoodsociallifetoo—you'llgotolotsofpartiesand

makemanyfriends.

"Collectsomething

Oneofthebesthobbiesfbrunder-18siscollectingthings.Youcouldcollectkindsofcoins,oryoucould

collectthingsthatmakeyourememberwhatyouhavedone,likecinematicketsforthefilmsyouhaveseenor

emailsfromfriends.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbumtoputyourcollectioninandtowritewhat

eachthingmeanstoyou.Thatwayyouwon'tforget.

14.Whatisthemostimportantreasonforlearningtoswim?

A.Youmightfeelwell.B.Itcansaveyourlife.

C.Itcanmakeyouhealthy.D.Youmighteasilydolotsofthings.

15.Whatshouldyoudointeamsports?

A.Justthinkofyourself.B.Workwellbyyourself.

C.Workwellwithotherpeople.D.Playbetterthanothers.

16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"album"inthepassagemean?

A.集物簿冊(cè)B.工具書(shū)C.唱片D.說(shuō)明書(shū)

17.WhatkindofcollectionisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Stamps.B.Emails.C.Coins.D.Cinematickets.

C

DuringtheTangDynasty(618-907),EmperorTaizongaskedtheprime

minister(FengDeyitorecommendtalentedpeople.However,severalmonths

passed,Fengdidn'trecommendanyone.nItriedmybest,buttherearenotunusualandwell-roundedpeopleat

all,"Fengsaid.

nPeoplearelikeutensils(#VJ).Whatweneedtodoistomakegooduseoftheirstrengths.Youcannotexcuse

yourselffornotnoticingtalentedpeople.I-lowcouldyousaythattherearenotalentedpeopleinourcountry?"said

theemperor.

Indeed,eachutensilortoolhasitsuse.Aknifeismadetocutthingswhilechopsticksaremadetopickup

food.Wecan'tuseaknifeasachopstick.Likeautensil,eachpersonhasaspecialstrength.Nobodyisperfect.We

can'texpectapersontobegoodateverything.

Withthisideainmind,EmperorTaizongdiscoveredmanytalentedpeopleofdifferentbackgrounds.He

offeredthemimportantpositions,whichhelpedthemmakethemustoftheirtalents.Histalentedpeoplehelped

thesocietydevelopandcreateda"goldenage".

AgoodexampleisMaZhou,whogrewupinapoorfamily.Magavealotofusefuladvice,soEmperor

Taizongofferedhimapositionandpromoted(MT)himmanytimes.Mahelpedtheemperordealwithmany

problemsandbecameawell-knownpersoninhistory.

18.Whycouldn'tFengDeyifindanytalentedpeopleinTaizong*sopinion?

A.Heaimedtofindperfectpeople.B.Hewasafraidoflosinghisposition.

C.Therewerenotalentedpeoplethen.D.Hewasn'tsatisfiedwiththeemperor.

19.MaZhouisagoodexampleofpeoplewho.

A.areunusualandperfectB.knowwhentotakeachance

C.showtalentintherightfieldD.havenotalentbutarestilluseful

20.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"makeihemoslofinParagraph5?

A.Comeupwithsomething.B.Putsomethingtogooduse.D.

C.Havesomethingincommon.Bringgoodlucktosomebody.

21.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?

A.Chancesonlycometothosewhoareprepared.

B.Agreattalentalsoneedsthegreatwilltosucceed.

C.Talentedpeopleshouldbevaluedandledtotherightplace.

D.Appearancecanbechanged,buttalentalwaysstaysthesame.

D

Sallydidn'tknowwhatwaswrongwithhergrandma.Shewasalwaysforgetting

things,likewheresheputthesugarandwhattimetohavedinner.

“ShemighthaveAlzheimer'sdisease,hermothersaid."Wemighthave

toputherinanursinghomesothatshecangetpropercare."

"Oh,that'stemble!Shellmissherownhouse!'*Sallysaid.

"Maybe,butwecanseeheronweekends,'*hermotheranswered.nWecanbringherpresents.n"Likeicecream?

Grandmalovesstrawberryicecream!"Sallysaid.

ThefirsttimetheyvisitedGrandma,Sallywantedtocry.Grandmasatallbyherselfinthecorneroftheroom.

SallyhuggedGrandma."Look/shesaid,"webroughtyoustrawberryicecream!"Grandmatookitandbegan

toeatwithoutsayingaword.

"Shedoesn'tseemtoknowus."Sallywassad.

"Youhavetogivehertime.1'hermothersaid.

Butthenexttimeitwasthesame.Grandmaatetheicecream,butdidn'tsayanything.

"Grandma,doyouknowwhoIam?”Sallyasked.

"You'rethegirlwhobringsmeicecream."Grandmasaid.

"Yes,butFmSally,yourgranddaughter.Don'tyourememberme?""Sure.You'rethe

girlwhobringsmeicecream."

Allofasudden,SallyrealizedthatGrandmawouldneverrememberher.

"Oh,howIloveyou,Grandma!"shesaid.Justthenshesawatearroll（滾動(dòng)）downGrandma'sface,HLove,n

shesaid.nIrememberlove.**

"Yousee,dear,that'sallshewants,"hermothersaid."Love.'1

'THbringhericecreameveryweekendthen,andhugherevenifshedoesn'trememberme."Sallysaid.

Afterall,rememberingloveismoreimportantthanjustbeingabletorememberaname.

22.WhydidSallywanttocrythefirsttimethefamilyvisitedGrandma?

A.BecauseGrandmadidnrtlikeherpresent.

B.BecauseshethoughtGrandmawasquitelonely.

C.BecauseshesawatearrolldownGrandma*sface.

D.BecauseGrandmawasbadlytreatedinthenursinghouse.

23.WhoisSallyinGrandma'seyes?

Astrictnurse.B.Adishoneststranger.

C.Akind-heartedgirl.D.Aselfishgranddaughter.

24Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Grandmawillbetakenhometogetbettercare.

B.Grandmadoesn'tlovestrawberryicecreamanymore.

C.SallyandherfamilyvisitedGrandmathreetimesaweek.

D.Sallydoesn'tmindwhetherGrandmacanrememberhernameornot.

25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheGreatPowerofHugsB.FoodIstheBestMedicine

C.LoveCanAlwaysRemainintheHeartD.AnIntroductiontoAlzheimer'sDisease

第三部分信息還原（共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卷上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)

中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Thereisawell-knownsaying,“Knowingishalfthebattle（戰(zhàn)役）.“Ifthafstrue,theotherhalfmustbedoing.26一

Thinkaboutwhathappensifyouhaveagoalinmind,andthendonothingaboutit.27一Probablynot.Recent

researchhasshownthatknowingisjustaverysmallpartofthebattleforrealizingyourgoals.Inotherwords,knowing

somethingislikelynotenoughfbrustobeafterourgoal.Itjustsimplyisn*tenoughtomakeuschange.28一

Whetheryouwanttoimproveyourstudyhabits,eatmorehealthily,orgetmoresleep,youshouldwriteyourgoals

down.Whenyouwritedownyourgoals,yourecordthemonpaper.29一

Breakdownyourgoalssothattheyareeasiertomanage.Takingsmallstepstoachieveyourgoalswillhelp

encourageyoutokeepmovingforwardandcompletemoreofthese"mini-goals".

_30Turntoafriend,afamilymember,orevenanapp.Theycanhelpkeepyouinchecktomakesureyougetall

ofthesupportyouneed.Inthisway,doingwillwintheotherhalfofthebattle.

A.Thismeansyou'llgiveup.

B.Areyoureallyhalfwaytoyourgoal?

C.Thatmakesthemclearerandeasiertofollow.

D.What'smore,theotherhalfismoreimportant.E.Usually,wesetsomebiggoalsatthe

beginning.

E.Finally,findsomeoneyoucanshareyourprogresswith.

F.Herearesomestepsforyoutoturnyour"knowing"into"doing”.

第四部分詞匯運(yùn)用7共題;每小題1分「滿分0分T

第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給的漢語(yǔ)注釋或首字母，在答題卷相應(yīng)的橫線上，寫(xiě)出空缺處各單詞完整正確的形式，每

空限填一詞。

31.1counthim（在..中）myclosestfriends.

32.Naturalresourcesareveryimportantforusandweshouldusethem（明智地）.

33.Sorry,hamburgersinourshophavebeensoldout.Doyoumind（取消）yourorder?

34.Lookingup,Ifindthemoon（明亮的）；Bowing,inhomesicknessI'mdrowned.

35.NanjingisoneofthesixfamousacapitalsofChina.

36.Apisapersonwhooperatesthecontrolsofanaircraft,especiallyasajob.

37.1didn'ttakemyumbrella,soIcmyheadwithmyschoolbagwhenitrainedyesterday.

38.ThemainlandandHongKongareofthesameroot（根）andcomefromthesameculture.Asanoldsayinggoes,

MBloodistthanwater.n

第二節(jié)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)，在答題卷相應(yīng)的橫線上填入其正確形式。每個(gè)

單詞或短語(yǔ)僅用一次。

becausebigpollutenolongeruseup

Lifetodayismucheasierthanitwashundredsofyearsago.Butithasbroughtnewproblems.Oneofthe39is

pollution.

Mankeeps39theEarth.Themorepeople,themorepollution.Manyyearsago,theproblemwasnotsoserious

39therewerenotsomanypeople.Whenthelandwas39ortheriverwasdirtyinoneplace,manmovedto

anotherplace.Butthisis39true.Manisnowslowlypollutingthewholeworld.

第五部分短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文。在答題卷標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。

“Itisnevertoolateandyouarenevertoooldtostarttostudysomethingnew!'*saidEllenRema.Shebegantolearn

English44theageoffifty.

Twoyearsago,becausenoeveningclasseswere45(offer)intheareaEllenlivedin,shechosetostudyonline.She

bought46EnglishcourseontheInternet.Ellenbeganwitheasycoursesandstudiedhard.Hersonalwayssaid,"Mom,

youareabitcrazy."nHecouldn'tunderstandwhyIspentsomanyhours47(study),but*lloveit."shesaid."Ifinishedall

mycoursesaftertwoyears,48IfoundIstillhadgreat49(difficult)withgrammar."Insteadofgivingup,shechoseto

continue.

Nowsheisstillstudyingintheonlineclassroom.TomakeherEnglishbetter,shehassetnewgoalsfor50(she).

“Studyingonlineneedsself-discipline(自律)saidEllen.uIfyoureallywanttolearn,nevergiveupwhenyouthinkyou

haven'tmade51(some)progress.nEllensaidstudyingEnglish52(be)notallabouthardwork.Itwasfun."Ireallylike

theonlineconversationclassrooms.Ihavelearnedsomuchaboutotherculturesandtraditions."shesaid___53(excited).

"IamverythankfultotheInternet.Mylifehaschangedalotbynow."saidEllen.

第六部分閱讀表達(dá)(共3小題;54題2分，55題2分，56題3分，滿分7分)

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，用英語(yǔ)回答短文后的問(wèn)題，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卷標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。

Haveyoueverwonderedwhatitwouldbeliketoliveinspace?Themost

importantthingtorememberaboutlivinginspaceisthatthereisnogravity.That

meansastronautscan'tdoalotofthingsthatyoudoeasilyinyourdailylife.For

example,astronautscan'tpourthemselvesacupofjuicethewayyoucan.Why?

Becauseitisgravitythatmakesthejuicepourfromthebottleintoyourcup.Astronauts

can'tlieonbedsandsleepthewayyoudobecausegravityiswhatholdsyoutoyour

bed.

Sohowdoastronautsliveinspace?Eatinginspaceislikeeatingonearthinsomeways.Foodlikericeand

mashedpotatoesstickstospoons,soitdoesn'tfloataway.Otherfoodscomeincansorpackages(盒).Sotheydon't

floataway,either.Butinordertoeat,astronautsstrap(用繩子系好)themselvesintochairstostayinoneplace.

Astronautsareverybusypeople.Theyhavejobstodo,andtheyworkveryhard.Buttheyalsoneedtorelax

sometimes.Astronautsusuallygettotalktotheirfamiliesonavideocallonceaweek.

Theyalsogettostayintouchbyemail.Astronautscanbringchessandothergameswiththem.Someevenbring

musicalinstruments.Astronautsalsowatchmoviesandnewsprogammes.Sometimestheytalktoschoolsand

newsreporters,too.Astronautsmayhavealotofworktodo,buttheyalsofindtimef