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職場通用英語職場通用英語Unit1Jobinterview思政內(nèi)容Aninternshipisaprofessionallearningexperiencethatoffersastudentpracticalworkrelatedtoastudent’sfieldofstudyorcareerinterest.Italsohelpsstudentsdeveloptheirprofessionalskills,cultivatepersonalcharactersandlearnnewskills,whichcanopenanewdoortothestudents.Let’senjoythemovieof<ThePursuitofHappness>andseehowChrisGardner,fromanordinarymedicaldevicesalesman,wonhisinternship,andthenbecameastockmarkettraderandfinallybecameawell-knownfinancialinvestor.實習(xí)經(jīng)歷internship:Fillintheblankswiththelanguagepointineachofthefollowingsentences.e.g._______________Mr.Johnson,please?我能和約翰遜說話嗎?1.MayIspeakto……?我可以和……通話嗎?請……接電話。e.g.I_____________________________withmyformerteacher.我已經(jīng)和我以前的一位老師約好了。2.haveanappointmentwithsb.…和……有預(yù)約ListeningandSpeaking–LanguageinuseMayIspeaktohavealreadyhadanappointmente.g.Thereisnodoubtthatshe__________________thisjobposition.毫無疑問她能勝任這項工作3.bequalifiedfor…有……資格,勝任e.g.Applicantswillbeexpectedto______________________bothwrittenandspokenEnglish.申請人應(yīng)該具有良好的英語書面語和口語能力。4.haveagoodcommandof…精通,掌握熟練e.g.Idon'treallywanttogo.___________,it'sgettingtoolatenow.我真的不想去。此外,天色現(xiàn)在太晚了。5.besidesprep.除……之外(還);此外,以及Fillintheblankswiththelanguagepointineachofthefollowingsentences.

isqualifiedforhaveagoodcommandofBesidesReading-Passage1Whatisthetelephoneinterview?Thetelephoneinterviewisaneffectivemethodforemployerstoscreenoutcandidatespriortotheface-to-faceinterview.Duringthetelephoneinterview,thecandidate

provides

theemployerwithspecificinformationabouthimself/herself,suchasskills,careergoals,workexperiences,personalinterestsandhobbies.Theemployermakesuseoftheinterviewtodecideonwhetherthecandidateiscapableofthefuturejob.Generallyspeaking,candidateswhopassthetelephoneinterviewcanenterthesecondroundofinterviewwhichtakesplacefacetoface.1單詞課文譯文Whyisthetelephoneinterviewmoreandmorepopular?Today,thetelephoneinterviewisbecomingmoreandmorepopularamongjob-huntersandemployersbecauseitbenefitsbothjobseekersandtheemployers.Itreducesthecostforemployerssinceemployerscanfiltercandidatesbyphonebeforemovingontotheface-to-faceinterview.ItisalsobeneficialtocandidatesastheyfeelmorerelaxedandconfidentbybeinginanenvironmentsurroundedbyhisCVandothersupportedmaterialstoaidthem.Bothsidesdon’tnecessarilywearformalsuitsinatelephoneinterview.2Reading-Passage1譯文Whatshouldyoupayattentiontointhetelephoneinterview?Itisvitalthatyouchoosetherighttimethatisconvenientforbothsidestotaketheinterview.Talkingonthephoneisnotaseasyasitseems.Duringthetelephoneinterview,youshould:●speakslowlyandclearly.It’sacceptabletotakeamomentortwotocollectyourthoughtswhenansweringthequestions.●turnofftheTVandkeepyourmobilephonequietorturnitdown.●usetheperson’stitle(Mr.orMs.andtheirlastname).Onlyuseaperson’sfirstnameifyouareinvitedto.●keepacopyofyourresuméopenandmakesurethatitisatyourfingertipswhenyouneedit.●haveapenandpaper

at

handsothatyoucantakenotesifyouneedto.●don'tinterrupttheinterviewers.Allinall,employersoftenusetelephoneinterviewstoscreenoutqualifiedcandidates.Thephoneinterviewisyourchancetoimpresstheemployerstolandasecondface-to-faceinterview.3Reading-Passage1譯文Reading-Passage1-ExercisesChoosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.A.1.

Thetelephoneinterviewaimsto________candidatesbeforetheface-to-faceinterview.A.askB.inviteC.screenoutC2.

Generallyspeaking,candidateswhopassthetelephoneinterviewareoffered_______.A.ajobB.ahighsalaryC.aface-to-faceinterviewC3.

Telephoneinterviewscan_______thecostforemployers,butalsobenefitsforthecandidates.

A.produceB.reduceC.introduceBReading-Passage1-ExercisesChoosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.A.4.

Duringthetelephoneinterviewyoushould_________.A.givelonganddetailedanswersB.speakclearlyandslowlyC.laughB5.

Itis______totakesometimetocollectideaswhenansweringquestionsinatelephoneinterview.A.acceptableB.notallowedC.amustA1.Inorderto_____________environmentpollution,weshouldmakeeveryefforttoavoidusingplasticbagsandlitteringeverywhere.2.Havingalongholidaywithyourfamilycangetyou_____________afterhardwork.3.You’dbetteraskyourteacherforhelp.Hehascollectedallthematerialsaboutthisproject________________.4.Thenewlydevelopedvaccinehasprovedtobe________________toprotectpeoplefromCOVID-19.5.It’s__________thatgovernmentshouldputforwardsomevalidmeasurestodealwithglobalwarming.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.B.effectiveturndownjob-huntersbeneficialrelaxedconvenientreducevitalinterruptathisfingertipsreducerelaxedeffectivevitalathisfingertips6.Itisimpoliteto____________peoplewhentheyaretalkingorwhentheyworking.7.LearningEnglishis______________sinceitopensadifferentdoortotheworld.8.Pleasereplytomewhenyouare______________.9.Please______________theTVabitbecauseI'mbusywithmypaperworknow.10.Eachyear,thejobmarketisfullof_____________wholookforwardtofindingadreamjob.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.B.effectiveturndownjob-huntersbeneficialrelaxedconvenientreducevitalinterruptathisfingertipsinterruptbebeficialconvenientturndownjob-hunters定義經(jīng)常、反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作或行為及現(xiàn)在的某種狀況GrammarCompleteeachsentencebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.A.1.

Anyonewho________intheretailbusinessneedstobegoodatcalculatingandcommunicating.(2016.6A)A.worksB.workC.haveworkedD.isworking2.

It________theaverageperson5yearstolearnEnglishreallywell.(2019.12A)A.takeB.istakingC.tookD.takes標(biāo)志詞always,seldom,usually,often,sometimes,everyday(week,year,month…),onceaday(week,month,year…),onMonday,inthemorning/afternoon一般時態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時AD3.

Ifyoudrink,________.(2018.12A)A.doesn’tdriveB.drivesC.don’tdriveD.didn’tdriveC4.

Whenitcomestochoosingacareer,notmanyjobs________morerewardingthantheoneinthehealthcareindustry.(2019.6A)A.isB.wereC.amD.areD5.

Eventhoughmoststudentsownasmartphone,theschool________allowthemtouseitintheclassroom.A.doesn’tB.isn’tC.aren’tD.didn’tA一般時態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時6.

It___notuntilthe1990s____industrialrobotsbecamereallycheap,andthereforeapossibleoption.(2019.6A)A.was,thatB.is,thatC.were,whenD.was,whenA7.

Mycar_____again3daysagoanditisintherepairshopnow.(2018.12A)A.breakdownB.breaksdownC.brokedownD.isbreakingdownC一般時態(tài)一般過去時定義過去某個時間里發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài);過去習(xí)慣性、經(jīng)常性的動作、行為標(biāo)志詞afewminutesago,yesterday(morning,afternoon…),thedaybeforeyesterday,in1989,justnow,attheageof5,whenIwasachild…8.

IfI___you,Iwouldbuyanewone.(2018.12A)A.amB.wereC.isD.beB一般時態(tài)一般過去時9.

--Mary,____youvisittheGreatWallyesterday?(2016.6A)--Yes,itissogreatandimpressive.A.doesB.doC.wereD.didD10.

He____mycreditcardnumberoutloudinfrontofcustomersbeforeIcouldstophim.(2019.12A)A.readedB.readsC.isreadingD.readD11.

Whenwereceivethegoodsyoureturntous,you_____afullrefundwithin15workdays.(2015.6A)A.gotB.willgetC.havetoD.aregettingB12.

Whetheryouarelookingforyourfirstjobor______toswitchtoanewcareer,searchingforajobcanbeabigchallenge.(2015.6A)A.planB.planningC.plannedD.willplanB一般時態(tài)一般將來時定義表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事標(biāo)志詞tomorrow,nextday,(week,month).thedayaftertomorrow,inafewminutes,inthefuture13.

Webelievethat5G_______astrongimpactonmarketingandadvertising.(2020.12B)A.willhaveB.washaving

C.had

D.haveA一般時態(tài)一般將來時14.

Ingivingabusinesspresentation,manyspeakersthinkthatiftheirideaisstrong,theiraudience_______itreadily.(2015.12A)A.getsB.isgettingC.willgetD.gotC15.

15.Accordingtotheweatherforecast,it_______rainheavilytomorrow.A.willB.wouldC.isgoingtoD.doesC1.

Youneedtoconsidereitherapaidorvolunteerbridgejobwhileyou____full-timework.(2016.12A)A.toseekB.areseekingC.soughtD.seekB2.

Nowthepollutioncausedbytheincreasingnumberofcars____moreandmoreseriousinmanycities.(2014.12A)A.becomeB.becameC.isbecoming

D.hadbecomeC進(jìn)行時態(tài)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時定義表示現(xiàn)階段或說話時正在進(jìn)行的動作及行為標(biāo)志詞now,atthismoment,atthistime,thesedays,look,listen3.

Assoonaswe____yourorder,wewillprocessitanddeliveryourpackageimmediately.(2013.12A)A.receiveB.hadreceivedC.receivedD.willreceiveA4.

It____atyesterday’smeeting_____Imisunderstoodwhatyouhadsaid.(2018.6A)A.was,thatB.is,whereC.is,whichD.was,whoA5.

Listen!Someone______asongintheroom.A.singsB.wassingingC.sangD.issingingD進(jìn)行時態(tài)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時6.

She____totheairportthemomentyoucalledher.(2013.12A)A.wasdrivingB.isdrivingC.driveD.drivesA7.

Whilereadingthearticle,I____whethere-bookswouldreplaceprintbookssoon.(2019.6A)A.amwonderB.waswonderingC.willwonderD.wonderedB進(jìn)行時態(tài)過去進(jìn)行時定義表示過去某一段時間內(nèi)或某一時刻正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的行為或動作標(biāo)志詞atthistimeyesterday,atthattime,at5o’clocklastnight,allnight,from7:00to9:00yesterday…8.

ThetrafficwasmakingsuchnoisethatIcouldn’thearwhathe____.(2017.6A)A.issayingB.wassayingC.hassaidD.willsayB9.

Afterthey_______thefirstsupercomputersinthe1940s,scientistsandengineersbegantodevelopwaystocreatenetworks.(2016.6A)A.createB.createdC.havecreatedD.hascreatedB10.

10.I______amovieatthistimeyesterday.A.watchedB.watchingC.iswatchingD.waswatchingD進(jìn)行時態(tài)過去進(jìn)行時1.

Drunkdriving_______aprobleminthiscountryformanyyears.(2018.12A)A.hasbeenB.hadbeenC.wasD.havebeenA2.

–Look!Someone______thewindow.--No,itwasn’tme.Ididn’tdoit.A.wascleaningB.willcleanC.iscleaningD.hascleanedD完成時態(tài)現(xiàn)在完成時定義過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,或從過去已經(jīng)開始,持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)標(biāo)志詞already,yet,never,ever,before,just,recently,lately,since,for,inthepastfewmonths/years,uptonow,sofar3.

People_____concernaboutthecaraccidentscausedbydrunkdrivers.(2018.12A)A.show

B.haveshownC.hasshownD.showedB4.

AboutaquarterofAmericanadultssaythatthey_____abookinwholeinthepastyear.(2018.12B)A.willnotreadB.donotreadC.wouldnotreadD.havenotreadD5.

–Isthatanewcoat?--No,I_____itforalongtime.A.boughtB.haveboughtC.havehadD.amhavingC完成時態(tài)現(xiàn)在完成時6.

Afterthey_____thebargainingprocess,afinalagreementwassigned.(2018.12A)A.iscompletedB.hascompletedC.hadbeencompletedD.hadcompletedD完成時態(tài)過去完成時定義在過去某一時間或動作之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生或完成了的動作或行為,即“過去的過去”標(biāo)志詞before,bythetime,bytheendoflastyear(term,month…),bythen,by9o’clocklastnight,uptillthen,7.

IfJack_____therealsituation,hewouldhavemadeadifferentplan.(2013.12A)A.knowsB.knewC.willknowD.hadknownD8.

Sofarourcompany_____exceptionallawnservicestoresidentialandcommercialcustomsfor20years.(2019.12A)A.willprovideB.hasprovidedC.providedD.hadprovidedB9.

Bythetimewegotthere,thefilm_____already.A.begunB.hasbegunC.havebegunD.hadbegunD完成時態(tài)過去完成時10.

–Peter,_____you_____yourhomework?--Notyet.I’lldoitatonce.A.have,finishedB.did,finishC.will,finishD.had,finishedAWritingDearSirorMadam,IamwritingtoapplyforthepositionofafoodinspectorthatyouarelookingforwhenIwasbrowsingontheinternet.Ibelievemyqualificationsmeetallthejobrequirements.ImajoredinfoodinspectioninABCUniversity.Inotonlyfinishedallmycourseswithexcellentacademicresults,butalsoparticipatedinmanykindsoffoodmakingandtestingexperimentsinmyuniversityandcompanieswhereIworkedasanintern.Thiseffectivelyenrichedmylearningandworkexperience.Youmayfindtheseinmyenclosedresumé.IwillbeavailableforaninterviewatanytimeandIamlookingforwardtotheface-to-faceinterviewatyourearliestconvenience.Yourssincerely,LIHuaApplicationLetter求職信

A.Readthefollowingapplicationletterandthestatements.WriteT(True)orF(False).T

TFT()1.LIHuawantstoworkasafoodinspector.()2.LIHuastudiedallthecoursesverywell.()3.LIHuadidn’thaverelevantworkexperience.()4.LIHuawelcomesaninterviewassoonaspossible.DearSirorMadam,....IamwritingtoapplyforthepositionofafoodinspectorthatyouarelookingforwhenIwasbrowsingontheinternet.Ibelievemyqualificationsmeetallthejobrequirements.ImajoredinfoodinspectioninABCUniversity.Inotonlyfinishedallmycourseswithexcellentacademicresults,butalsoparticipatedinmanykindsoffoodmakingandtestingexperimentsinmyuniversityandcompanieswhereIworkedasanintern.Thiseffectivelyenrichedmylearningandworkexperience.Youmayfindtheseinmyenclosedresumé.IwillbeavailableforaninterviewatanytimeandIamlookingforwardtotheface-to-faceinterviewatyourearliestconvenience.Yourssincerely,LIHuaWritingSalutatione.g.DearMr.Wang,ProfessorWang,HumanResourcesManager,etc....PartIIntroduction:Statethejobpositionandinformationsource....PartIIBody:Introduceyourself(education,workexperience,character,etc.)…PartIIIConcludion:Askforaninterview.ApplicationLetter求職信

...SignatureStructureandusefulexpressions.B.①PartIStatethejobpositionandinformationsource1.

The…...positionadvertisedonBTVChannel1interestsmegreatly.e.g.TheadvertisedonBTVChannel1interestsmegreatly.technician/interpreter/doctor/HRmanager,etc.2.

LearningfromMr.Zhangthatyouarewantinga…....Iwouldliketoapplyforthisposition.e.g.LearningfromMr.ZhangthatyouarewantingIwouldliketoapplyforthisposition.technician/interpreter/doctor/HRmanager,etc.3.

Iwouldliketoapplyforthepositionof…mentionedinyouradvertisementin…...onJuly22.e.g.Iwouldliketoapplyforthepositionof

mentionedinyouradvertisementonJuly22.programmer/Englishteacher/cashier/fashiondesigner,etc.intheBeijingEveningNews/onthejobsearchwebsite/ontheWeChatofficialaccount/ontheofficialwebsiteofthecompany,etc.Structureandusefulexpressions.B.②PartIIIntroduceyourself1.

Iamagraduateof…University,majoringin…,andwillgraduateinJulythisyearwithhighesthonors.IamagraduateofmajoringinandwillgraduateinJulythisyearwithhighesthonors.PekingUniversity/SchoolofArtandDesign/SchoolofTelecomunicationEngineering,etc.ChineseInternationalEducation,InternetofThings,Engineering,FashionDesign,etc.2.

Forthepastthreeyears,Ihavebeenengaged/workedas…in….Iam….Forthepastthreeyears,Ihavebeenengaged/workedas,...Iamamonitorinourclass/apresidentintheStudents’Union/thesecretaryoftheLeagueBranchofmyclassresponsible,outgoing,independentwithgoodcommunicationskills,teamworkspirit,etc.3.

Formoredetailsaboutmyworkexperienceandqualifications,youcanreadtheresuméwhichIhaveenclosedwiththisletter.Structureandusefulexpressions.B.③PartIIIAskforanintertview1.

Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldarrangeatelephoneinterviewatyourearliestconvenience.2.

Ifyouareinterestedinmyapplication,Iamgladtoattendtheinterviewonthephoneorinperson.3.

Ifmyqualificationsmeetyourstandards,Ishouldbepleasedtoattendforaninterviewatyourconvenience,whenIcouldgiveyoufurtherdetailsconcerningmyself.C.Haveatry.

假如你是李華,將于今年七月從CED大學(xué)畢業(yè)。你從北京晨報上得知ABC公司要招聘一名食品檢測員,你很感興趣。請給該公司寫一封求職信,包括下列要點(diǎn):1.年齡;2.學(xué)習(xí)情況及英語水平;3.興趣和特長;4.性格特點(diǎn)。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;

3.開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。

DearSir/Madam,IhavelearnedfromtheBeijingMorningnewspaperthatyourcompanyneedsafoodinspector.參考例文:DearSir/Madam,IhavelearnedfromtheBeijingMorningnewspaperthatyourcompanyneedsafoodinspector.IwouldliketoapplyforthispositionbecauseIthinkmymajorandmyworkingexperiencecloselymeettherequirementsyouwanted.Iwasbornin2001.Iamfaithful,reliableandeasy-going.IwillgraduatefromSchoolofBiologicalEngineeringofBeijingPolytechnicinJulythisyear,majoringinfoodtesting.Igotexcellentgradesinnotonlyrequiredsubjectsbutalsooptionalcourses,suchasEconomics,FoodQualityandSafetyManagement,FoodChemistryandsoon.Moreover,notonlyhaveIpassedPRETCO-A,butalsoIcancommunicatewithothersfluentlyinEnglish.Therefore,IamconvincedthatIamtherightpersonforyou.Ifmyapplicationsaretakenintofavorableconsideration,Iwouldbemostgrateful.Enclosedaremyscorereportsandresumé.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Pleasecontactmeanytime.Yourssincerely,LIHua

語言解析providesbwithsth/providesthforsb;為某人提供某物1.Duringthetelephoneinterview,thecandidateprovidestheemployerwithspecificinformationabouthimself/herself,suchasskills,careergoals,workexperiences,personalinterestsandhobbies.e.g.InthefightagainstCOVID-19,China____________________________________________________在抗擊新冠肺炎疫情過程中,中國向其他國家提供了很多援助和經(jīng)驗。providedmuchassistanceandexperienceforo

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