2023年自考-自考專業(yè)(英語)-外語教學(xué)法筆試歷年高頻考試題含答案

2023年自考-自考專業(yè)(英語)-外語教學(xué)法筆試歷年高頻考試題含答案（圖片大小可任意調(diào)節(jié)）第1卷一.單選題(共10題)1.IntheGrammar-TranslationMethod,understandingandmemorizationof_____________wereregardedasimportantmeansofdevelopingmentality.A.difficultvocabularyB.translationpassagesC.complicatedgrammaticalrulesD.writtenexercises2.Amanflowntoatimezonedifferentby10hourswill________eightdaystoreadjusthispalmsweat.A.spendB.takeC.costD.pay3.—Whydidn’tyoubuyanewcar?—IwouldhaveboughtoneifI_______enoughmoney.A.hadB.havehadC.wouldhaveD.hadhad4.Itisbelievedthatgrammaranalysisandtranslationbegantobethebasicproceduresinforeignlanguageteachingfrom_______.A.about2,500yearsagoB.almost1,000yearsagoC.the16thcenturyD.thebeginningofthe20thcentury5.________Tomhasdonereallyamazedeveryoneinhisclass.A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Who6.Idon’tthinkthechargeforoverhaulingtheequipmentisexcessivein_______toitssize.A.correspondenceB.equationC.proportionD.dimension7.IntheGrammar-TranslationMethod,grammaranalysisandtranslationprovedtobe_______instudyingforeignculturethroughliteraryworks.A.ineffectivemeansB.unaffectivemeansC.affectivemeansD.effectivemeans8.TheywillgetthepreparationdoneearlyinMay.A.他們五月初就能讓別人準(zhǔn)備完工作。B.他們五月初就能準(zhǔn)備好工作。C.他們早在五月份就能把準(zhǔn)備工作做完。D.他們五月初就能把準(zhǔn)備工作做完。9.Asactivitycarried________asonethinksfitinone’ssparetime,leisurehasseveralfunctions.A.onB.outC.offD.over10.Thenewlawsthreatentodeprivemanypeople_______themostelementaryfreedoms.A.fromB.forC.ofD.about第2卷一.單選題(共10題)1.Thetwinsisterswereidentical________appearanceandcharacter.A.ofB.withC.inD.to2.Inourdepartment,everystudent_________after-schoolactivities.A.goinforB.goesinforC.takepartD.takespart3.Thefactory_______we’llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich4.WhichofthefollowingtechniquesisNOTusedintheGrammar-TranslationMethod?________A.ReadingB.TranslationC.WrittenworkD.Oralpresentation5._______thefirstlanguageisusedintheteachingofthesecondlanguageintheGrammar-TranslationMethod.A.AlotofB.AlittleofC.LittleofD.Notany6.Theywrotealetterofthanksto________hadhelpedthem.A.whoB.whomC.whomeverD.whoever7.TheultimategoaloflearningaforeignlanguageinaGrammar-Translationclassroomistoenablethestudentsto______itsliterature.A.translateandwriteB.readC.readandwriteD.readandtranslate8.Traditionallinguistsbelievethatthewrittenformoflanguageis______tothespokenform.A.seniorB.juniorC.inferiorD.superior9.Overemphasisontranslationwillusuallymakethelearner________thefirstlanguageinthelearningofthesecondlanguage.A.independentofB.dependentofC.independentfromD.dependenton10.Hehasdeeploveforthepeopleand________loyaltytothecountry.A.intenseB.initialC.instantD.imitative第1卷參考答案一.單選題1.參考答案：C2.參考答案：B本題解析：本題需要填入一個表示“花時間”而又能與動詞不定式連用的動詞。spend常用于spend…doingsth.的句型中。cost一般用于itcostsb.…todosth.的句型中，主語不能是人。pay表示“花錢”的意思。只有take可用于sb.take…todosth.的句型中。3.參考答案：D本題解析：第一個had是過去完成時，第二個had表示“有”。4.參考答案：C5.參考答案：A6.參考答案：C本題解析：inproportionto是固定搭配,意為“與......成比例,與.......相稱”。反義語：outofproportion不成比例,不相稱。本題譯文：我認(rèn)為該設(shè)備的大修費并不過分,是與它的大小相稱的。7.參考答案：D8.參考答案：D本題解析：首先需要注意earlyinMay表示“五月初”的意思，選項A“讓別人準(zhǔn)備完”這種表達(dá)是不準(zhǔn)確的;此外getthepreparationdone表示的是“把準(zhǔn)備工作做完”，選項B的表達(dá)不是很準(zhǔn)確。9.參考答案：B本題解析：此題考查對關(guān)于carry的短語的掌握情況。carryon繼續(xù)(做某事);carryout進(jìn)行，實行，落實;carryoff贏得;carryover將某事延后。10.參考答案：C本題解析：deprivesbofsth：剝奪某人某物。第2卷參考答案一.單選題1.參考答案：C本題解析：本題考查介詞詞義。(be)identicalin在....方面是相同的;beidenticalto/with和....完全相同的，和...一致。原句意思：這對雙胞胎姊妹的面容和性格都一模一樣。故選C。2.參考答案：B3.參