如何在國(guó)際刊物發(fā)表文章

HowtogetpublishedinaWesternJournalProf.Dr.MalcolmW.KennedyInstituteofBiomedicalandLifeSciencesUniversityofGlasgowUK-Glasgow,Scottland,G128QQUnitedKingdomImmunisationagainstsmallpoxMoveabletypeprintingCircumnavigatingtheworldScienceanddiscoveryinChinaChinesesciencein‘Nature’

Palaeontology Virusevolution Foodplantgenomics Anthropology–HanmigrationsScienceinChina“TheannualNationalGeographicSurveydiscoveredthesadfactthatonly23outof56youngA*******sknewthewhereaboutsofthePacificOcean”Whatyouareupagainst…IgnazSemmelweis(1818–1865)1847–discoveredcontagiousnatureofpuerperalfeveranduseofantiseptic1850–lecturesonthediscovery1861–book&polemicalresponse1865–nervousbreakdownanddeathChoosingajournalLanguage–doesithavetobeinEnglish?Appropriatetoyourfield–doesitmatter?Impactfactors–whocares?Whowillfindmyarticle?GettingpublishedDosomethingnewandinterestingDosomethingchallenging–getnoticed!Ifyouthinksome(Western?!)ideasarewrong–don’tbeafraidtodotheexperimentstoshowit!DesignandanalyseexperimentsrigorouslyDothepropercontrolsRemember,technologyisatool,notscienceitselfFirst,dogoodscience!ChoosingajournalWhoareyourintendedaudience?Multidisciplinaryjournal?Specialist?Relatedfieldwithmorewidelyreadjournals?Besafe–butwhowillreadit?Bebrave–youmightgetlucky,youwilllearnsomething,andwillmakeyourselfwritebetter.Balancetimeexpendedwiththepotentialreward.Choosingajournal-Willitbefoundandreadwidely?Whatinstitutionswillhaveitintheirlibraries? -Paper -OnlineWillelectronicdatabaseslistit? -ISI-selective -Medline,etc.? -Google

Theimpactfactoriscalculatedbydividingthenumberofcurrentcitationstoarticlespublishedinthetwopreviousyearsbythetotalnumberofarticlespublishedinthetwopreviousyears.ISIScienceCitationIndexOnly~2000journalsselectedperyearforcitationanalysis.Choosingajournal–impactfactors-multidisciplinaryChoosingajournal–impactfactors-specialistWritingthepaperMakeyourselffamiliarwiththetargetjournalFollowthesubmissionguidelinesprecisely -manuscriptformat -goodqualityfigures -cleartables -correctreferencestyleanduse -electronicsubmissionrequirementsWritingthepaper–theusualstructureAuthorshiplistTheconvention–whodidthework,whohasoverallresponsibility,whoelsewasinvolved,whoisanswerable?TitleBriefandtothepointSummaryClear,concise,informativeIntroductionWhyistheworkimportant?BackgroundfocusstateimportancehypothesisundertesthowtestedsummariseachievementMaterialandMethodsRepeatablebyreasonablyinformedresearchers.Sections.Useofreferencescarefully.Writingthepaper–theusualstructureResultsBreakintosections.Logicalflow–explainthereasonsfordoingthenextexperiment.Makeclearwhatcontrolsweredone.DiscussionBriefstatementofachievementdiscussionoftheimplicationsoftheresultspeculation(butnottoomuch)andhypothesisfinalconcludingshortparagraphandkillersentence.AcknowledgementsWhoelsehelped?Whoprovidedspecialfacilities?Whopaid?ReferencesCorrectformat.EndNote/ReferenceManagerSupportingmaterial–Tables,figuresandfigurelegendsCoveringletterLanguageproblems.Notfollowingsubmissionguidelines.Confusingtechnologywithscience.Repeatedornorealadvanceonpreviouspublishedwork.Titles,summaries,orabstractsthatmakenosenseorfailtorepresentthesubjectmatteradequately.Introductionsthatgiveinadequatebackgroundordonotsaywhythepaperisworthreading.Repeatingdataintablesandfigures/graphs.ReiteratingresultsinDiscussion.Referenceswronglyformatted,incorrectortooold.Figuresandtableswithoutsupportinglegendsornotcitedintext.Seeingthesamefailingstwice–refereesmostlywishtohelp.ThingsthatrefereesandeditorslovetohateSeekinghelpFornow…Askcolleagues(firstlanguageorfluent)topre-review.Asksomeoneyounger!Createawritingandcheckingteam.Askyourinstitutetoemployawriter-helper.Makefriendsabroadwhowillhelpcorrectmanuscripts.Forthefuture–t