2024年研究生考試-考研-考研英語一筆試歷年全考點試卷附帶答案

2024年研究生考試-考研-考研英語一筆試歷年全考點試卷附帶答案（圖片大小可任意調(diào)節(jié)）第1卷一.單選題(共10題)1.Forthenewcountrytosurvive,________foritspeopletoenjoyprosperity,neweconomicpolicieswillberequired.A.tonameafewB.letaloneC.nottospeakD.let'ssay2.Whenworkersareorganizedintradeunions,employersfindithardtolaythem________.A.offB.sideC.outD.down3.Ababymightshowfearofanunfamiliaradult,_______heislikelytosmileandreachouttoanotherinfant.A.ifB.whereverC.sothatD.whereas4.Hethoroughlyunderstoodthesociety__________.A.Hethoroughlyunderstoodthesociety__________.B.whichhadhegrownupC.inwhichhehadgrownupD.hehadgrownupinit5.________fromtheoccasionallatenightparty,ourneighborsareveryquiet.A.ApartB.ButC.ExceptD.As6.GeneralMotors,oneoftheworld'slargestautomanufacturers,isexpandingits________inthiscountry.A.existenceB.presenceC.locationD.residence7.ShegotajobasanassistantstagemanagerattheCambridgeArtsFestivalTheatre,thinkingthatitmight________toacareerasaplaywright(劇作家).A.pavethewayB.workwonderC.pointoutD.standachance8._______themovieIwouldhavefinishedmypaperlastSunday.A.InspiteofB.ButforC.BecauseofD.Asfor9.________somanypeopleintheUnitedStatesbeenoutofworkastoday.A.MorethaneverbeforeB.Inthepast,therehaveneverC.NeverbeforehaveD.Formerly,thereneverwere10.Iboughtthiseighteenthcenturywritingdeskataquite________price.A.reasonableB.cheapC.smallD.expensive第2卷一.單選題(共10題)1.Iwon't________thosechildrenmakinganoiseinmyhouse!A.allowB.letC.haveD.permit2.Aftersomanydayswithoutrain,thegroundquickly________thelittlerainthatfelllastnight.A.droppedB.floodedC.graspedD.absorbed3.Sorrysir,wedon'thavewineorbeer.Weareonlylicensedtosell_______drinks.A.pureB.sweetC.mildD.soft4.Theassociationis________toraisingfundstohelptheblind.A.conductedB.committedC.concentratedD.concerned5.TheTVstation,in________tomassivepopulardemand,decidedtocontinuethesoapopera(肥皂劇).A.regardB.relationC.respectD.response6.Seniormembersofthestaffcompetedeagerly________thepositionofsalesmanagerinthecompany.A.inB.withC.forD.on7.Othersarguethatsincetheearthhasenduredalongstringoficeagesinthelasttwomilliontothreemillionyears,anywarmingis________tobetemporary.A.seemedB.likelyC.tendedD.possible8.Thewealthofacountryshouldbemeasured________thehealthandhappinessofitspeopleaswellasthematerialgoodsitcanproduce.A.inlinewithB.intermsofC.inregardwithD.bymeansof9.Theterriblenoiseis______memad.A.turningB.settingC.drivingD.putting10.Tostudyaforeignlanguage,__________.A.agooddictionaryshouldbeboughtB.buyingagooddictionaryisnecessaryC.youshouldbuyagooddictionaryD.itisnecessarythatyouwillbuyagooddictionary第1卷參考答案一.單選題1.參考答案：B2.參考答案：A本題解析：本題為短語動詞詞義辨析題。[詞義辨析]layoff意為“解雇”；layaside意為“儲存”；layout意為“陳設(shè)、安排”；laydown意為“放下計劃或開始建造”。據(jù)此可知，選項[A]layoff符合題干的邏輯意義。3.參考答案：B4.參考答案：C5.參考答案：A6.參考答案：