英語校本課程

1、 Schoolbased CurriculumColorful English (英語校本課程-多彩英語)Type of the curriculum: school based curriculum （課程類型：校本課程）Name of the curriculum: Colorful English （課程名稱：多彩英語）Teaching materials: the curriculum written by the teachers （教學材料：自編教材）Teachers: （授課教師）Zhang Xiaohua, Zhao Pingping,Zhang Yuanyuan,zhou D

2、auan, liu Kefang, Zhang YanhongObjects: the students in Grade Two. （授課對象：高二學生）Introduction to the curriculum （課程介紹）Aim of curriculum:（課程宗旨） 英語新課程標準提出：英語課程的學習，既是學生通過英語學習和實踐活動，逐步掌握英語知識和技能，提高語言實際運用能力的過程；又是他們磨礪意志、陶冶情操、拓展視野、豐富生活經(jīng)歷、開發(fā)思維能力、發(fā)展個性和提高人文素養(yǎng)的過程。Teaching Aims: （課程目標）1. 幫助學生學習詞匯尤其是發(fā)音和記憶方法，奠定學生英語學習的

3、基礎(chǔ)。很多學生不會英語單詞的發(fā)音，這對學習、記憶和運用英語知識，增強口語交際能力。2. 幫助學生感受英語國家的文化，通過學習英文歌曲和欣賞英文影片及模仿片段，讓學生體會英語的純正發(fā)音和生活知識激發(fā)學生的學習興趣并進一步拓寬學生視野。Teaching Strategies：（教學策略）1. Task-based language teaching.（任務(wù)型教學） 通過設(shè)定一定的真實性、挑戰(zhàn)性的任務(wù)，讓學生產(chǎn)生興趣。2. Communicative teaching.（交際型教學） 在教學過程中創(chuàng)設(shè)或模擬真實情景交際，讓學生通過聽、說、理解等交際活動不斷溝通交流、進行互動。3. Activity-

4、based teaching.（活動型教學） 通過豐富的不同形式的活動，讓學生去參與和感受。Basis of evaluation and form of check:（評價依據(jù)和考核形式）1.basis of evaluation: （評價依據(jù)）結(jié)合學生平時過程參與的態(tài)度、情感和期末考核作業(yè)的質(zhì)量進行綜合評價。參考比例：過程參與度占60%（含出勤情況20%、課堂表現(xiàn)20%、作業(yè)交納的時效度20%）；期末考核成績占40%。（含小課題研究成果匯報30%、個人小結(jié)10%）2.form of check:（考核形式） A以個人或小組為單位自主選擇演唱英文歌或模仿電影片段。B期末每人完成個人學習小結(jié)并

5、作自我評價。 The course of composing the curriculum:（課程思路） the curriculum is composed by the teachers according to the facts that the students learn English in our school. The teachers collect the materials together and do some research among our students to find the useful materials that the students are

6、 interested in by using the textbooks and the internet. Teaching periods: 6 (教學節(jié)數(shù): 6) Contents (目錄)Unit 1 Vocabulary learning Lesson 1 Phonetic symbolLesson 2 Word formationLesson 3 English word contestUnit 2 learning English with songs You Belong To MeUnit 3 Movie appreciation and drama presentatio

7、nLesson 1 Pursue of happiness Lesson 2 Tourism in GenheUnit 1 Vocabulary learning Lesson 1 Phonetic symbol元音（20個）12個單元音長元音 i:u:念長元音時，一定要注意音的長度。學長元音時的通病是，念的長 度不夠，甚至念得和短元音一樣。i: leaf tea team meat beach cheese week meet sheep: bird girl sir first dirty early work her emergence : door floor wall na

8、ughty talk shore saw tall u: moon choose tooth food cool school through group: car farm large party garden market march glass class短元音 i u æ e 念短元音時，一定要念得短而自然。一般來說，清輔音前的 短元音應(yīng)念得非常短。i thin sit taxi visit unit music literature assistance over sister weather officer tiger about affair receiver

9、 dog box hobby across doctor hot off u book look good cook wood put should pushæ bag map bad back cat have palace jazz hate bed best fed left head cherry weather bread cup but supper just sun number bus some nothing8個雙元音 ai ei i i e u u au發(fā)音時由一個元音向另一個元音滑動，口型有變化。前一個元音發(fā)音清晰響亮，且時間長；后一個元音發(fā)音模糊軟弱，且時間短

10、。ai tiger like night fight kite ride outside shine lionei name late day play make gate rain slavery changei boy toy joy boil noise enjoy voice annoy toileti year near ear hear clear idea beard tear feare wear bear where fair pair chair air upstairs dareu poor sure tour u over no joke go coldau out a

11、bout shout cloudy how mountain house brown輔音（28個） 10對（20個 ）清輔音 p t k f s t tr ts 發(fā)音時聲帶不震動。濁輔音 b dgvz ð d dr dz 幾乎不送氣，聲帶震動。p post park panda post b box back hobby badt take test tea taxi talk d do head direct deskk key kind back dog g good guess agree f feel floor five flower v arrive give

12、five verys sit size soap useful z zoo zero clumsy think thin fourth birth ð their this that rather she short fish ship decision pleasuret cheap chair cheese d orange change joke juicetr tree true country dr draw dry drink drivets wants rests tests dz ads rides kinds friends鼻音（3個 ）m n 發(fā)音時軟腭

13、下垂,使氣流從鼻腔逸出而產(chǎn)生的一種語音。m me map time form n son winter own mind bank long sing English song think shopping 似拼音（3個 ） h r l 它們?nèi)齻€的發(fā)音非常相似。h he hear hair hall heavy r rain read ride rightl long left like listen old rule school ball半元音（2個 ）w j語音學上指擦音中氣流較弱，摩擦較小，介于元音跟輔音之間的音 w we wait walk week j yes

14、you yesterday yearLesson 2 Word formation高中英語構(gòu)詞法講解與練習一、類別英語構(gòu)詞法主要有：合成法，轉(zhuǎn)化法，派生法，混成法，截短法和詞首字母縮略法。二、定義與精講1.轉(zhuǎn)化法英語中，有的名詞可作動詞，有的形容詞可作副詞或動詞，這種把一種詞性用作另一種詞性而詞形不變的方法叫做轉(zhuǎn)化法。動詞轉(zhuǎn)化為名詞很多動詞可以轉(zhuǎn)化為名詞，大多數(shù)情況下，意思沒有多大的變化，如：Let's go out for a walk.我們到外面去散散步吧。有時意思有一定變化，如：He is a man of strong build.他是一個體格健壯的漢子。有的與一個動詞和不定冠

15、詞構(gòu)成短語，表示一個動作，如：Let's have a swim.咱們游泳吧。2)名詞轉(zhuǎn)化為動詞很多表示物件，如: Did you book a seat on the plane? 你訂好飛機座位了嗎?身體部位，如： Please hand me the book.請把那本書遞給我。某類人的名詞可以用作動詞來表示動作，如：She nursed her husband back to health.她看護丈夫，使他恢復了健康。某些抽象名詞也可作動詞。如：We lunched together.我們在一起吃了午餐。3)形容詞轉(zhuǎn)化為動詞有少數(shù)形容詞可以轉(zhuǎn)化為動詞。如：We will try

16、 our best to better our living conditions.我們要盡力改善我們的生活狀況。4)副詞轉(zhuǎn)化為動詞有少數(shù)副詞可以轉(zhuǎn)化為動詞。例如： Murder will out.(諺語)惡事終必將敗露。5)形容詞轉(zhuǎn)化為名詞表示顏色的形容詞常可轉(zhuǎn)化為名詞，如：You should be dressed in black at the funeral. 你在葬禮中該穿黑色衣服某些形容詞如old, young, poor, rich, wounded, injured等與the連用，表示一類人，作主語時，謂語用復數(shù)如下，如：The old in our village are l

17、iving a happy life.我們村的老年人過著幸福的生活。2.派生法在詞根前面加前綴或在詞根后面加后綴構(gòu)成一個與原單詞意義相近或截然相反的新詞叫作派生法。1)前綴除少數(shù)前綴外，前綴一般改變單詞的意義，不改變詞性；后綴一般改變詞類，而不引起詞義的變化。 (1)表示否定意義的前綴常用的有dis-, il-, im-, in-, ir-, mis-, non-, un-等，在單詞的前面加這類前綴常構(gòu)成與該詞意義相反的新詞。例如：appear出現(xiàn)disappear消失 correct正確的incorrect不正確的lead帶領(lǐng)mislead領(lǐng)錯 stop停下non -stop不停 (2)表示

18、其他意義的前綴常用的有a-(多構(gòu)成表語形容詞), anti- (反對；抵抗), auto- (自動), co- (共同), en- (使), inter- (互相), re- (再；又), sub- (下面的；次；小), tele- (強調(diào)距離)等。例如：alone單獨的 anti-gas 防毒氣的 auto chart自動圖表cooperate合作 enjoy使高興 internet互聯(lián)網(wǎng) reuse再用 subway地鐵 telephone電話2)后綴英語單詞不僅可以通過加前綴構(gòu)成新詞，也可加后綴構(gòu)成新詞。后綴通常會改變單詞的詞性，構(gòu)成意義相近的其他詞性；少數(shù)后綴還會改變詞義，變?yōu)榕c原來詞

19、義相反的新詞。(1)構(gòu)成名詞的后綴常用的有-ence，-(e)r/ -or (從事某事的人),-ese (某地人)，-ess (雌性)，-ful (一)，-ian (精通的人)，-ist (專業(yè)人員)，-ment (性質(zhì)；狀態(tài))，-ness (性質(zhì)；狀態(tài))，-tion(動作；過程)等。例如：differ不同于difference區(qū)別 write寫writer作家Japan日本Japanese日本人 act表演actress女演員mouth口mouthful一口 music音樂musician音樂家(2)構(gòu)成動詞的后綴常用的有-(e)n (多用于形容詞之后)，-fy (使化)，-ize (使成為

20、)。例如：wide widen 加寬 beauty beautify 美化 pure purify 提純real realize意識到 organ organize 組織(3)構(gòu)成形容詞的后綴常用的有-al，-able (有能力的)，-(a)n(某國人的)，-en (多用于表示材料的名詞后)，-ern (方向的)，-ese(某國人的)，-ful，-(ic)al，-ish，-ive，-less (表示否定)，-like (像的)，-ly，-ous，-some，-y (表示天氣)等。例如：nature自然natural自然的 reason道理reasonable有道理的America美國Ameri

21、can美國的 China中國Chinese中國人的gold金子golden金的 east東eastern東方的child孩子childish孩子氣的 snow雪snowy雪的(4)構(gòu)成副詞的常用后綴有-ly (主要用于形容詞之后表示方式或程度)，-ward(s) (主要用于表示方位的詞之后表示方向)。例如：angry生氣的angrily生氣地 to到towards朝，向east東方eastward向東(5)構(gòu)成數(shù)詞的后綴有-teen (十幾)，-ty (幾十)，-th (構(gòu)成序數(shù)詞)。例如：six六sixteen十六sixteenth第十六 four四forty四十fortieth第四十3.合

22、成法（1）合 成 名 詞構(gòu)成方式 例詞:名詞名詞weekend周末 名詞動詞daybreak黎明名詞動名詞handwriting書法 名詞及物動詞eror pain-killer止痛藥名詞介詞名詞 editor-in-chief總編輯 動詞名詞 typewriter打字機動名詞名詞 reading-room閱覽室 現(xiàn)在分詞名詞flying-fish飛魚形容詞名詞 gentleman紳士 副詞動詞 outbreak爆發(fā)介詞名詞 afternoon下午 代詞名詞 she-wolf母狼（2）合 成 形 容 詞構(gòu)成方式 例詞: 名詞形容詞snow-white雪白的名詞現(xiàn)在分詞 English-spea

23、king講英語的 名詞to名詞face-to-face面對面的名詞過去分詞 man-made人造的 數(shù)詞名詞one-way單行的數(shù)詞名詞形容詞 two-year-old兩歲的 數(shù)詞名詞ed five-storeyed 五層的動詞副詞 see-through透明的 形容詞名詞high-class高級的形容詞名詞ed noble-minded高尚的 形容詞形容詞light-blue淺藍色的形容詞現(xiàn)在分詞 good-looking相貌好看的 副詞形容詞ever-green常青的副詞現(xiàn)在分詞 hard-working 勤勞的 副詞過去分詞well-known著名的副詞名詞 fast-food專門提供快

24、餐服務(wù)的 介詞名詞 downhill下坡的（3）合 成 動 詞構(gòu)成方式 例詞: 名詞動詞sleep-walk 夢游形容詞動詞white-wash粉刷 副詞動詞overthrow 推翻（4）合 成 副 詞構(gòu)成方式 例詞: 形容詞名詞hotfoot匆忙地 形容詞副詞everywhere到處副詞副詞however盡管如此 介詞名詞beforehand事先 介詞副詞forever永遠（5）合 成 代 詞構(gòu)成方式 例詞: 代詞賓格self herself她自己 物主代詞self myself我自己 形容詞名詞anything任何東西（6）合 成 介 詞構(gòu)成方式 例詞: 副詞名詞inside在里面介詞副詞

25、within在之內(nèi) 副詞介詞into進入4.截短法(縮略法)截短法，即將單詞縮寫，詞義和詞性保持不變，主要有截頭、去尾、截頭去尾等形式。1)截頭 telephone phone aeroplane plane omnibus bus 2)去尾 mathematics maths co-operate co-op examination exam kilogram kilo laboratory lab taxicab taxi3)截頭去尾 influenza flu refrigerator fridge prescription script5.混合法(混成法)混合法，即將兩個詞混合或各取一

26、部分緊縮而成一個新詞。后半部分表示主體；前半部分表示屬性。news broadcast newscast新聞廣播 television broadcast telecast電視播送smoke and fog smog煙霧 helicopter airport heliport直升飛機場6.首尾字母縮略法首尾字母縮略法，即用單詞首尾字母組成一個新詞。讀音主要有兩種形式，即各字母分別讀音；作為一個單詞讀音。very important person VIP (讀字母音)要人；大人物television TV (讀字母音)電視Testing of English as a Foreign Langu

27、age TOEFL托福三.鞏固練習1. That man was _enough not to tell the manager that he would not do the job. A. care B. careful C. careless D. carelessness2. The soldier died for saving the child，so his_ is heavier than Mount Tai. A. die B. dead C. died D. death3. The child looked _at his brother who was badly wo

28、unded. A. sadly B. sadness C. sadly D. sad4. He is an expert at chemistry. We all call him a _. A. chemistry B. Chemical C. chemist D. physician5.The three- _chair isnt suitable for a young child. He may fall off. A. legging B. legged C. legs D. leged6. Stephenson became the_ railway engineer in the

29、 world. A. lead B. leader C. leading D. leadership7.When the teacher praised him for working out the maths problem，Jack looked_ about at his classmates. A. proud B. proudly C. pride D. pridely8.To everyones _，the girl finished the job quite well. A. satisfied B. satisfactory C. satisfying D. satisfa

30、ction9.What are you doing here?Oh，my teacher asked me to write a passage about _in English.You can write_ passage in English? A. 600 words；a 600-words B. 600-word；a 600-words C. 600 words；a 600-word D. 600 words；a 600-words10. No one should enter the spot without the_ of the police. A. permit B. per

31、mission C. permitting D. permittence11. You must come with us to the police _.Our head is waiting for you. A. headquarters B. Headline C. headmaster D. HeadacheLesson 3 English Word ContestObjective: to hold an English Word Contest by choosing the following words and phrases. 高一英語必修一詞匯據(jù)句意及所給單詞首字母或漢語

32、意思完成下列句子。1、She was really u_ about the way her father treated her.2、It was very stupid of you to i_ your mothers advice.3、He made a good s_ in last exam.4、All the people are c_ about the growth of the younger generation.5、He _his English study(有困難)6、She _a foreigner.(愛上)7、_to change the situation.(努

33、力)8、_snow can cause trouble.(過多)9. He changed so much that I didnt r_ him at first .10. Nobody dared to go against his c _ that everyone should leave until 8 oclock.11. The professor can speak as many as five foreign l_.12. A_ and vocabulary are important for people to understand or to be understood

34、.13. She made a _ (請求) for some water.14. _ (短語) are important in English study.15. Please be _ (禮貌) to our guests.16. Can you _ (復述) the text in your own words?17、The Australians like _(camp) in the countryside at the weekends.18、We all know that he is too _(頑固) to apologize.19、Do you remember ever

35、y d_ of the story you have just read?20、Most students keep a _ (日記) of their everyday life.21、 Excuse me, what is the f_ to Paris? Is $ 10 enough?22、The music sounds so good that I want to r_ it from the radio.23、In the past, the villagers t_ their goods by goat not by truck.24、The little boy said n

36、othing because he was not b_ enough to be against his father.25、As a result of the accident, the e_ has to be cut off. 26、They built s_ for the homeless children.27、We were s_ when we heard of the news that they would get married soon.28、They began the r_ work at once.29、_ the money _ to the poor. (

37、分發(fā))30、_ _ _the students in the school is more than 5,000. (數(shù)量)31、He_ _ a box of money under the tree. (挖出)32、If you disagree with the opinion, you may_ _ _ . (搖頭)33、Im w_ to admit that I have hurt her, but thats not my real meaning.34、What are the q _ you should find in a great person. 35、After a sh

38、ort rest, Jack c _ to draw the picture.36、Since I was better e _ , I got a job working in an office.37、The countryside is so _ ( 平靜的) that I dont want to go back to the noisy city.38、The teacher _ _( 勃然大怒), when I said Id forgotten doing my homework.39、When the actors played on the _ (舞臺)，the audien

39、ces sat in their seats and watched quietly.40、_ _ _ _ _( 事實上), she didnt attend the meeting yesterday.keys: 1Upset 2.ignore 3. score 4.concerned 5. has trouble with 6. Falls in love with 7. Make an effort 8. Too much 9. recognize mand 11.languages 12.Accent 13.request 14.Phrases 15.polite 16.retell

40、17. camp 18. stubborn 19. detail 20. diary 21. fare 22 record 23 transported 24. Brave 25. electricity 26. Shelters27. shocked 28. Rescue 29. Give, out 30. The number of 31. dug out 32. shake your head 33.willing 34. qualities 35.continued 36. educated 37. peaceful 38 . blew up 39. stage 40. As a ma

41、tter of fact 高一英語必修二詞匯一.根據(jù)提示完成句子1. There are a lot of c_ relics in our country.2. Though he recovered from his illness, he _（仍然） weak.3. The house b_ to the old man was built hundreds of years ago.4. Heavily as it rained, they were still out in s_ of the missing boy.5. Our school was _ （裝飾）by a famo

42、us professor from Tongji University of Shanghai, whose _（風格） many people prefer.6. I sent him a watch as his birthday g_, and he gave me an mp3 in r_.7. Look yourself in the m_ and find what there is in your face.8. They are twins. No _（驚訝，驚奇） I can not tell them apart.9. He is h_, and he never tell

43、s lies.10. In _（古代的） times, women were not allowed to _（競賽） in the Olympics.11. Before writing the report, he decided to _（介紹） some people first.12. When asked, he _（承認） stealing the necklace.13. There is a _（體育場） being built in our city.14. The _（體育館） being built in our school will be finished next

44、 month.15. He is such a person that nobody can _（取代） him.16. At the beginning of each term, we will have a p_ examination.17. I cannot _（聯(lián)系） what he did to what he said.18. We have a lot in c_, so we often have a lot to talk about.19. Many of the students take their _ （計算器）into the classroom to help

45、 them do some maths work, which is not preferred by the  teachers.20. Once he was considered to be s_, for he couldnt work out the simplest numbers.21. Robots can also be call _（人工智能）.22. Everything has it's a_ and d_.23. A good _ (選擇)when facing difficulties is to stay calm.24. P_（就個人而言）,

46、I  d_ with you on your plan.25. I need some m_（材料） to make a dress.26. Almost all the animals have their special ways to p_ themselves from their e_.27. As is to all, a cow has four _（胃）.28. If you want to set up a company, first you must _（申請） to the _（政府） for p_（許可）.29. What he said _(暗示) tha

47、t he wasnt satisfied with what we had done.30. The hotel bill _ every fee_ the broken glass.（包括）31. M_ （蚊子）are the kind of i_ which can be easily found in summer.32. He was _（影響） by the story of the hero.33. While reading, please pay much a_ to your pronunciation34. Have you ever d_ of being in fron

48、t of thousands of people at a concert, with everyone c_ and enjoying your singing?35. If we are h_ with ourselves, most of us have dreamed of being famous.36. After some years, he has _（形成） the habit of having a walk after supper.37. They may play to p_ in the street or subways so that they can e_ s

49、ome e_ money.38. The musicians of whom the band was formed played j_ on each other as well as played music.39. The rope was tired to the tree _（松弛）.40. They put an a_ in a newspaper looking for musicianskeys：1. cultural     2. remains    3. belonging  

50、60;  4. search    5. designed, style 6. gift, return 7. mirror    8. wonder 9. honest   10. ancient,. compete     11. interview     12. admitted   13.stadium 14.gymnasium    15. replace     16. physical     17. relate 18. common   19. calcu