山西省運城市稷山縣2023-2024學年英語九上期末經典模擬試題含解析

山西省運城市稷山縣2023-2024學年英語九上期末經典模擬試題注意事項:1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內。2．答題時請按要求用筆。3．請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4．作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5．保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、--WhatareyougoingtodoaftertheexamstoSeniorHighSchool?---Iamgoingto_____________forvacation.A．somewhereexciting B．interestingsomewhereC．anywherequiet D．everywherefunny2、—Lisa,don’tlet______in.I’mtoobusytosee______allthemorning.—OK.I______.A．anybody;nobody;will B．anybody;anybody;won’tC．nobody;somebody;don’t D．somebody;anybody;know3、—John,don’tdrivesofast.Youmayhitother’scar.—________.Mum.A．OK,Iwill B．That’srightC．Iwon’trunfast D．Don’tworry.Iwon’t4、Thenumberofthepeoplethatowncars____becoming_____,soparkingcarsisabigproblem.A．is;largerandlarger B．are;largerandlargerC．are;moreandmore D．is;moreandmore5、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A．translate B．upset C．maybe6、—Thedishesinthatrestaurantmustbeveryexpensive.—Don’tworry.It’smy_____today.A．time B．treat C．task D．taste7、—Canweplaysoccerhere?—No,youplayitneartheroad.That’stoodangerous!A．can B．may C．mustn’t8、Yesterdayathief_________thebankandhelpedhimselftomillionsofmoney.A．brokeinB．brokeupC．brokeoutD．brokeinto9、________yoursunglasses,Sally.Thesunissobright.A．PutdownB．PutoffC．PutawayD．Puton10、—HaveyoueverbeentoHainanIsland?—Yes,I_____therefortendayslastyear.It’ssaidthatHainanIslandwillbeasdevelopedasHongKongandSingaporeinthefuture.A．went B．was C．havebeenⅡ.完形填空11、Rosewasoftenbullied(欺凌)whenshewasamiddleschoolstudent.Atthattime,shedidn’twanttotellothers.1,shenowthinkspeoplewhoarebulliedshouldtalkabouttheirexperiences.Rosesaysthatmanystudentswhoarebulliedsuffer2.Shesaysthatsheheardalotaboutbullyingwhenshewasinprimaryschool,butsheneverthoughtitwould3toher.Rosetoldusthatthebullyingbeganwhenshewenttomiddleschool.Somestudentsstarted4herforbeingagoodstudentandknowingallthe5.Shecontinuedtosaythateverytimesheansweredaquestioncorrectlyinclass,everyonewouldstartshoutingandsayingthatshewastoo6forthem.Shetoldusthatbytheendoftheyear,shewasveryworriedaboutthebullyingandgot7.Shebegantohateschool.Luckilyshehadafriendwhocouldtalkto,8theytoldtheirheadteacheraboutherproblem.She9thattalkingtotheteacherhelpedheralot.Theyfoundwaystodealwiththeproblem,andthebullyingfinallystopped.Inheropinion,ifyoudon’ttellanyonewhatisgoingon,10willknowthatyouneedhelp.Sobebrave!1．A．Anyway B．However C．Therefore2．A．silently B．excitedly C．faithfully3．A．listen B．talk C．happen4．A．laughingat B．fightingwith C．talkingwith5．A．exercises B．mistakes C．answers6．A．clever B．humorous C．careful7．A．angry B．sick C．fit8．A．or B．but C．and9．A．believes B．refuses C．doubts10．A．everybody B．somebody C．nobodyⅢ.語法填空12、Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.I'm1.1．(quiet)andmoreseriousthanmostkids.That'swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharder2.2．class.MybestfriendYuanLiisquiettoo,3.3．weenjoystudyingtogether.I'mshysoit'snoteasyforme4.4．(make)friends.ButIthinkfriendsarelikebooks—youdon'tneedalotof5.5．(they)aslongasthey'regood.Idon't6.6．(real)careifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.Myfavorite7.7．(say)is,“Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.”MybestfriendCaroliskindandveryfunny.We8.8．(know)eachothersincewewereverylittle.Infact,she'sfunnierthananyoneIknow.I9.9．(break)myarmlastyearandshemademelaughandfeelbetter.Wecantalkaboutandshareeverything.Iknowshe10.10．(care)aboutmebecauseshe'salwaystheretolisten.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Oneday,IhappenedtomeetanEnglishmaninthestreetandsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobeverysurprised,gentlyshakinghisheadandsaying,“Youdon’tsay!Youdon’tsay!”Iwaspuzzled,andIthought,“Perhapsthisisnotarightthingtotalkabout.”SoIsaidtohim,“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?Haveyoueverbeenthere?”“Certainly,everyonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveherewithoutseeingit.TheGreatWalliswonderful!”“Yes,itisoneofthewondersintheworld.Andpeopleofmanycountrieshavecometovisitit.”AsIwentontellinghimmoreaboutit,hestoppedmeagain,“Youdon’tsay!”Icouldn’thelpasking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”Theforeignersaid,“Idon’tsaythat.Whydoyouthinkso?”“Didn’tyousay‘youdon’tsay!’?”Iaskedagain.Hearingthis,theforeignerlaughedloudly.Hebegantoexplain,“’Youdon’tsay!’means‘Really?’PerhapsyouknowlittleaboutEnglishidioms.”Wow!HowfoolishIwas!SincethenIhavebeencarefulwithEnglishidioms.1．ThewriterbegantotalkabouttheGreatWallbecause______.A．theEnglishmantoldhimtodosoB．hetriedtofindanewandrighttopicC．hecouldn’ttalkabouthisstudyanymore2．Whenthewriterasked,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”,theEnglishmanfelt______.A．angryB．interestedC．surprised3．Here“Youdon’tsay!”means______.A．“Stoptalking!”B．“really?”C．“Lookout.”4．Thestorymayhappenin______.A．ChinaB．EnglandC．Australia5．Thisisastoryabout______.A．nicetripsB．goodmannersC．EnglishidiomsB14、ThreestudentsarechoosingacourseattheWestMidlandsCollegeofTechnology.1．（小題1）WecanlearnfromthepassagethatClaraisa(an)______person.A．patientB．activeC．gentleD．traditional2．（小題2）Takawantstolearn_________withcomputersfromtheInformationTechnologyCourse.A．howtodesignclothesB．howtomakephotosbetterC．howtodrawwellD．howtobeanicetourguide3．（小題3）BesidesthePerformingArtsCourse,_______mightbeanothergoodchoiceforBen.A．theLeisureandTourismCourseB．theSportsStudiesCourseC．theInformationTechnologyCourseD．theFashionDesigningCourseC15、Theideathatredmeansstopandgreenmeansgohasinfluencedourlivesinmorewaysthanjusttrafficsignals(信號).Wehavebeentaughtfromayoungagethatthecolorredmeansdangerandgreenmeansit’sokaytomoveforward.Butwhywerethosecolorschosenfortrafficlightsinthefirstplace?Forsomethingwehavetolookateveryday,whycouldn’ttheyhavebeenprettiercolors?Well,it’simportanttoknowthatbeforetrafficlightsforcars,thereweretrafficsignalsfortrains.Atfirst,railwaycompaniesusedredtomeanstop,whitetomeango,andgreentomeanwarn,Asyoucouldimagine,trainsranintoafewproblemswithwhitemeaninggo,Forexample,onetrainmistookabrightstarforawhitelightandsomethingunexpectedhappened.Becauseofthat,railwaycompanie3sfinallymovedgreenmeaninggoandusedyellowtomeanwarm,Andit’sbeenthatwayeversince.Redhasalwaysbeenacolorthatmeantdanger,longbeforecarswereevenaround,Thismostlikelystartedbecauseit’sthecolorwiththelongestwavelength(波長)soitcanbeseensomewherefartherthanothercolors.But,believeitornot,yellowwasonceusedtomeanstop.Backinthe1900s,somestopsignswereyellowbecauseitwastoohardtoseearedsigninapoorlylitarea.Finally,highlyreflectivematerials(高反射材料)weredevelopedandredstopsignswereborn.Sinceyellowcanbeseenwellatalltimesoftheday,schoolzones.Sometrafficsigns,andschoolbusescontinuetobeprintedyellow.Sonexttimeyouareimpatientlywaitingatatrafficlight,don’tgetsomadatthem,they’vecertainlycomealongway.1．Whichofthefollowingcolorsmeantgoatfirst?A．Red B．Yellow C．Green D．White.2．Whyareschoolbusespaintedyellow?A．Becauseyellowisaprettiercolor.B．Becauseyellowcanbeseenwellindaytime.C．Becauseyellowcanbeseenwellatanytime.D．Becauseyellowoncemeatdanger.3．Thetextmainlytellsus_______.A．whytrafficlightsarered,yellowandgreenB．howimportanttrafficlightsareC．whichcolorhasthelongestwavelengthD．whatred,yellowandgreencanbeusedforD16、Thedaywaslikeanyotherdayinhislife.Tomwalkedpasttheshoponthestreetcorner.Hestoppedtolookatthefrontrowofshoes,andhefelthappytoseethatthepairofshoeshewantedverymuchwasstillthere.Lookingdownathisoldshoes,hefeltsorryforhimself.Hereallywantedtohavethemforhisbirthday.Hesadlywalkedawayandthoughthowtotellhismotheraboutit.Heknewverywellshehadlittlemoney.Hedecidednottogohomeatonce,ashelookedsadandhismotherwouldnoticeit.Sohewenttotheparkandsatonthegrass.Therehesawaboymovingawheelchairwithhishands.Tomlookedathimandwassurprisedtoseethattheboyhadnofeet.Helookedathisownfeet.“It’smuchbettertobewithoutshoesthanwithoutfeet.”hethought.Therewasnoreasonforhimtofeelsosorryandsad.Hewentawayandsmiled,thinkinghewashappier.1．Tompassedtheshop_________.A．onfootB．bybikeC．inawheelchairD．bybus2．Tomstoppedinfrontoftheshopbecausehewantedto_______.A．buytheshoesB．lookattheshoeshelikedC．buyapresentforhisfriendD．getsomethingforhisbirthdayparty3．WhydidTomgotothepark?Because________.A．manyniceshoesweresoldthereB．hewantedtoplaythereforawhileC．hewantedtoseehisdisabledfriendD．hedidn’twanttomakehismotherworried4．WecanlearnfromthestorythatTom________.A．likednewshoesverymuchB．lovedhismotherverymuchC．didn’twanttostayathomeD．hadnofeetE17、News1LiuXiangwonChina’sfirstgoldmedalintheworldchampionships(錦標賽)in12.95seconds.“Everybodywantstowinaworldtitle.Iwasnervousbeforetherace.ButIdealtwithitsoI'mveryhappy,”Liusaidwithasmileaftertherace.Somereportersnoticedthatatthestart,LiuXiangwascrying.Hesaidthatishiswayoflettingoffpressure.“Mystartwasn’tgood,maybebecauseIwasnervousorbecauseIwasabitslow,”hesaid.LiuwillrunnextattheShanghaiGrandPrix(大獎賽)meetingattheendofSeptember.Heisconfident(自信的)afterwinningthegoldmedal.“IwantpeopletoknowhowfastIam,”hesaid.“Thisisnumberonespeed.There’snothingIcan’tdo.”News2Haveyouevergotangryatbooksthatarefullofmistakes?Don’tworry,thingswillgetbettersoon.Lastweek,Chinastartedcheckingtextbooks,dictionariesandchildren’sbooksalloverthecountry.ThegovernmentsaidtheresultsofthecheckwouldcomeoutattheendofJune.News3LastWednesdayMedvedev(梅德韋杰夫)tookoverfromVladimirPutin(普京).Attheageof42,hebecomestheyoungestpresidentofmodernRussia.Medvedevwasborntoafamilyofteachers.Hereadalotfromayoungage.Afteruniversity,thesoft-spokenyoungmanwentontoteachlawatuniversityandbecameverypopularwithhisstudents.In2005,Medvedevbecamethefirstdeputyprimeminister(第一副總理).Buthewasasfriendlyasbefore.“Hehasnotchanged.Heinvitedmetohishome,”saidVeraSmirnova,Medvedev’sfirstteacher.“InRussia,onlytwopoliticians(政治家)haveinvitedtheirfirstteacherstotheirhomes,MedvedevandPutin.”1．WhywasLiuXiangcryingatthestart?A．Hewantedtoreducepressure.B．Hewashappy.C．Hewasabitslow.D．Hefeltexcited.2．Checkingtextbooks,dictionariesandchildren’sbookswill_________.A．makesurethebooksarenottooexpensiveB．makethechildrenunhappyC．makesuretherearefewmistakesinthemD．makethegovernmentlotsofmoney3．WhatMedvedev’sfirstteachersaidshows________.A．MedvedevisasfriendlyasbeforeB．MedvedevandPutinwereherstudentsC．MedvedevhaschangedD．MedvedevandPutininvitedhertotheirhomesF18、Oneoftheeasiestandcheapestwaystohelpyourhealthisjusttosleepeighthoursormoreeverynight,butmoreandmorepeopleintheworldarenotsleepingenough.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,overhalfthepeopleintheworldmaybesleep-deprived.Theresultofthisisnotjustalotoftiredpeople;intheUnitedStatesalone,sleepydriverscauseatleast100,000caraccidents,and1,500deathsayear.Problemswithsleepcanalsocausemental（心理的）problems,aswellasmedicalproblemssuchashighbloodpressureandheartproblems.Americanculturevaluesworkandoftendoesn’tvaluesleep.Infact,peoplewhosleepalotareoftencalled“l(fā)azy”.Manyfamousmensayproudly,“Ionlyhavetimetosleepfourorfivehoursanight.”Students,especiallycollegestudents,oftensleeponlyafewhoursanight.Theyoftensay,“I’musedtosleepingonlyalittle.”Butaccordingtoexperts,sleepislikemoney.Ifyousleeponlyfivehoursaday,youdon’t“getusedtoit”,butinstead,buildupa“sleepdeficit（虧損）”.“It’slikeacreditcard（acardusedtobuythingsorservices）,”saysDr.JamesMaas,“Youareonlyborrowingtime.Youalwayshavetopayitback.”Themorehoursyoudon’tsleep,themorehoursyoushouldsleepto“payback”thehoursonyour“sleepcreditcard”.Forexample,ifyousleepfourhoursonMondayandthensleepeighthoursonTuesday,onWednesdayyouwillstillhavea“sleepdeficit”offourhours.Thisdeficitcancontinueformonthsorevenyears.Peoplewitha“sleepdeficit”aresleep-deprived.Drivingandmakingdecisionscanbedangerousforthesepeople.Anotherresearchshowspeopleshouldsleepnineortenhourseverynight.Morethanhalfthepeopleintheworldmayberunninga“sleepdeficit”.Youdidn’tdoyourhomeworklastnight?Maybeyoucantellyourteacherthatyouwereworkinghardonyoursleepdeficit.“Don’tthinkyouwillbedoinglessworkbecauseyousleepduringtheday.That’safoolishideawhichisheldbypeoplewhohavenoimagination.Youwillbeabletodomore,”saidWinstonChurchill.1．Howmanyhoursdoweneedtosleepeverydayifwewanttokeephealthy?A．7.B．6.C．11.D．8.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sleep-deprived”mean?A．Easilysleepy.B．Havingdifficultiesfallingasleep.C．Shortofsleep.D．Afraidofsleeping.3．Fromthepassageweknowsleep-deprivedpeople________.A．areeasilytiredB．mo