大學(xué)英語(四)資料

PAGEPAGE5大學(xué)英語(四)期中測試注意：選項(xiàng)有變動(dòng)，請對仔細(xì)?。?！第1題：allocationAA.分配B.位置C.聯(lián)合第2題：dignityBA.義憤B.高雅C.尊嚴(yán)第3題：cultivateBA.計(jì)算B.耕作C.教育第4題：resistAA.抵抗B.堅(jiān)持C.在于第5題：awkwardAA.笨拙的B.向前的C.靈巧的第6題：pensionBA.廉價(jià)物B.養(yǎng)老金C.供給第7題：injustice(C)A干預(yù)B道義C不公正

第8題：withdraw(A)A撤退B奉獻(xiàn)C前進(jìn)

第9題：authority(A)A權(quán)威B當(dāng)局C作者

第10題：cemetery(B)A紀(jì)念B公墓C水泥第11題：positiveBA.否定的B.肯定的C.消極的第12題：campaignAA.活動(dòng)B.野營C.欲望第13題：privilegeCA.村莊B.隱私C.特權(quán)第14題：durableAA.耐用的B.預(yù)期的C.常用的第15題：conservativeBA.保密的B.保守的C.合理的第16題：rational(B)A非法的B合理的C雜亂的第17題：computation(B)A編程B計(jì)算C輸入第18題：appetite(A)A食欲B蘋果C厭惡第19題：startling(C)A顫抖的B開始的C令人吃驚的第20題：bargain(A)A廉價(jià)品B次品C貴重物品第21題：adjustment(A)A調(diào)整B連接C培訓(xùn)第22題：reserve(A)A保留B服務(wù)C重復(fù)第23題：program(B)A輸出B編程C執(zhí)行第24題：optional(C)A唯一的B理想的C任選的第25題：familiar(B)A家庭的B熟知的C子女的第26題：insuranceAA.保險(xiǎn)B.保護(hù)C.擔(dān)保第27題：grantAA.同意B.獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)C.欣賞第28題：abandonCA.允諾B.遵守C.放棄第29題：revengeAA.報(bào)復(fù)B.報(bào)恩C.感恩第30題：deemAA認(rèn)為B似乎C想念第31題：cultivateBA文化B種植C挖掘第32題：forwardBA裝船B轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)C保留第33題：campaignCA露營B策略C活動(dòng)第34題：minimizeCA最大化B中等化C最小化第35題：statisticsCA宣言B策劃C統(tǒng)計(jì)第36題：proportionAA比例B合適C緊張第37題：exceedBA落后B超越C加強(qiáng)第38題：reimburseBA計(jì)算B報(bào)銷C遭受第39題：currencyBA時(shí)尚B貨幣C現(xiàn)在第40題：shortageAA短缺B富足C溢裝第41題：bargainAA廉價(jià)品B次品C貴重物品第42題：representativeAA代表B樣品C外表第43題：authorityBA作者B權(quán)威C能力第44題：expertCA出口B進(jìn)口C專家C.PresidentLincolnhadaplanforrebuildingthenationevenbeforethecivilwarwasend.第8題：昨晚他去聽了那個(gè)著名教授的講座。A.Heattendedthelecturegivenbythefamousprofessorlastevening.B.Heattendedtothelecturegivenbythefamousprofessorlastevening.C.Heattendedthelecturegivingbythefamousprofessorlastevening.第9題：計(jì)算機(jī)具有如此廣泛的日常用途，以至于沒有它商業(yè)世界將難以運(yùn)作。A.Computershavesomanyeverydayusesthatthebusinessworldwouldstopwithoutthem.B.Computershavesuchmanyeverydayusesthatthebusinessworldwouldstopwithoutthem.C.Computershavesomanyeverydayusesthatthebusinessworldwouldrunwithoutthem.第10題：在過去的十年里，世界的經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生了巨大的變化。A.Inthepastdecade,dramaticchangeshavetakenplaceinthestructureoftheworldeconomy.B.Inthepastdecade,dramaticchangestookplaceinthestructureoftheworldeconomy.C.Inthepastdecade,dramaticchangeshastakenplaceinthestructureoftheworldeconomy.4、要在三個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)實(shí)驗(yàn)是不可能的A.ItisquiteimpossibletofinishthisexperimentwithinthreehoursB.ItisquiteimpossiblefinishthisexperimentwithinthreehoursC.Itisquiteimpossiblelytofinishthisexperimentwithinthreehours．6、他走的很快，既不向左看，也不向右看。A、Hewalkedquickly,lookneithertotherightnortotheleft．B、Hewalkedquickly,lookingneithertotherightnortotheleft．C、Hewalkedquickly,lookingneithertotherightortotheleft．3、那本書值得再讀一遍。A、ThebookisworthreadingasecondtimeB、ThebookisworthtoreadasecondtimeC、Thebookisworthreadasecondtime．19、他有一邊做作業(yè)一邊聽音樂的習(xí)慣A、HehasthehabitoflisteningtobackgroundmusicwhiledohishomeworkB、HehasthehabitoflistentobackgroundmusicwhiledohishomeworkC、Hehasthehabitoflisteningtobackgroundmusicwhiledoinghishomework．20、我很遺憾地通知你，你被解雇了。A、Iregrettoinformyouthatyoudismissed．B、Iregrettoinformyouthatyouaredismissed．C、Iregretinformingyouthatyouaredismissed．13、歷史給我們提供了許多事例說明教育是一個(gè)國家實(shí)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)代化的關(guān)鍵。(A、Historyhasprovideduswithalotofexamplestoshowthateducationisthekeytorealizationofthemodernizationofacountry．B、Historyhasprovidedusalotofexamplestoshowthateducationisthekeytorealizationofthemodernizationofacountry．C、Historyhasprovidedusforalotofexamplestoshowthateducationisthekeytorealizationofthemodernizationofacountry．14、這么多年來，林肯總統(tǒng)已經(jīng)成為美國夢的象征。他是從一位鄉(xiāng)村男孩成長為一位國家總統(tǒng)的。BA、Throughtheyears,PresidentLincolnbecomesasymbolofAmericandream．HewasthecountryboywhogrewuptobePresidentofthecountry．B、Throughtheyears,PresidentLincolnhasbecomeasymbolofAmericandream．HewasthecountryboywhogrewuptobePresidentofthecountry．C、Throughtheyears,PresidentLincolnhasbecomeasymbolofAmericandream．HeisthecountryboywhogrewuptobePresidentofthecountry．以下是閱讀理解：(Readingcomprehension.Readthepassagebelow,andchoosetheonlyonerightanswerfromthefourchoicesgiven.)

IfGeorgeWashingtonwereabletotravelbackandforthintime,hewouldfeelmuchmoreathomeinancientBabylon,3700yearsbeforehistime,thaninourmodernage,200yearsafterhelived.

Torches,chariots,androughstreets,likethoseofBabylonin2060B.C.,wouldnotsurprisehim.Hereadbycandlelightandrodeincarriagesonunpavedroads.Heneversawabuildingmorethanfourstorieshigh.Electriclights,autos,highways,andskyscraperswouldamazehim

WhenWashingtonwasill,hemighthaveexpectedtobecutandbledtoletoutthe“badblood”thatwasmakinghimsick.Hewouldnotknowwhatamoderndoctormeantbyserums,germs,andallergies.

IftheFatherofHisCountrycouldvisittheUnitedStatesnow,hemightthinkthathehadlandedonanotherplanet!

Question:ToarriveinancientBabylon,WashingtonA200yearsbackintimeB2000yearsforwardintimeC3700yearsforwardintimeD3700yearsbackintimeQuestion:Thebesttitleforthisselectionis(C)AHowlifehaschanged!BWashington,fatherofhiscountryCGeorgeWashingtoninAncientBabylonD200yearsagoQuestion:GeorgeWashingtonreadby(A)AcandlelightBfirelightCgaslightDtorchlightQuestion:ThedoctorsofWashington’stime(D)AweremagiciansBdidnottrytocureillnessCdiscoveredallergiesDbledtheirpatientsQuestion:InGeorgeWashington’sAmerica,therewereno(A)AtallbuildingsBcitiesCunpavedroadsDcarriagesAnimalsarenaturalresourcesthatpeoplehavewastedallthroughourhistory.Animalshavebeenkilledfortheirfurandfeathers,forfood,forsport,andsimplybecausetheywereintheway.Thousandsofkindsofanimalshavedisappearedfromtheearthforever.Hundredsmoreareonthedangerlisttoday.About170kindsintheUnitedStatesaloneareconsideredindanger.Whyshouldpeoplecare?Becauseweneedanimals.Andbecauseoncetheyaregone,therewillneverbeanymore.Animalsaremorethanjustbeautifulorinteresting.Theyaremorethanjustasourceoffood.Everyanimalhasitsplaceinthebalance(平衡)ofnature.Destroyingonekindofanimalcancreatemanyproblems.Forexample,whenfarmerskilledlargenumberofhawks,thefarmer’sstoresofcornandgrainweredestroyedbyratsandmice.Withnohawkstokeepdowntheirnumbers,theratsandmicemultiplied(成倍增加)quickly.Luckily,somepeopleareworkingtohelptosavetheanimals.Somegroupsraisemoneytoletpeopleknowabouttheproblem.Andtheytrytogetthegovernmentstopasslawsprotectinganimalsindanger.Quiteafewcountrieshavepassedlaws.Theselawsforbid(禁止)thekillinganyanimalorplantonthedangerlist.Slowly,thenumberofsomeanimalsindangerisgrowing.1:Whatcanweconcludefromthefact“Quiteafewcountrieshavepassedlawsprotectinganimalsindanger”?A.Everyonewillknowtheimportanceofprotectingwildanimals.B.Animalsindangerwillnotbekilledanymore.C.Thenumberofsomeanimalindangerwillincrease.D.Animalsindangerwillbekeptawayfrompeople.2:Whatdoesthephrase“keepdown”meaninPara.4?A.IncreaseB.ReduceC.BalanceD.Multiply3:Whathashappenedtoanimalsontheearth?A.Thousandsofkindsofanimalsaregoneforever.B.Afewkindsofanimalsareindanger.C.170kindsofanimalshavedisappeared.D.Allanimalsaresafe.4:Animalsareimportanttohumanbeingsbecause.A.theyareman’sfriendsB.theyareasourceoffoodandwealthC.theybeautifulandinterestingD.theykeepthebalanceofnature5:Whysopeoplekillanimals?BecauseA.theykillanimalstomeettheirneedsB.theykillanimaltoraisemoneyC.thenatureisnotbalancedD.animalsdestroythefarmers’storesofcornsandgrainsTomanypeople,thewordHollywoodhastwomeanings.HollywoodisanareainLosAngeles.HollywoodisalsotheAmericanmovieindustry.Hollywoodwasjustafarmlandatthebeginningofthiscentury.EarlyAmericanmoviesweremadeinotherplaces;forexample,inNewYorkandChicago.In1917,adirectorwasmakingamovieinChicago.Becauseofcoldweather,hecouldn’tfinishthemovie.HetookatriptosouthernCalifornia,andtherehefoundjusttheweatherandsceneryheneededtofinishhismovie.ThedirectorrealizedthatsouthernCaliforniawastheperfectplaceformakingmovies.ThenextyearhiscompanybuiltamoviestudioinHollywood.Othercompaniesfollowed.BeforelongnearlyallimportantAmericanmoviestudioswereinHollywood,LosAngeles.Thenextthirtyyearswerethegreatestyears.Thousandsofmoviesweremade,mostbyafewlargeandpowerfulstudios.Directors,actorsandwritersworkedforthesestudios.Theymadesomemoviesthattodayareconsideredgreatart.Hollywood,theareainLosAngeles,alsoreacheditshighpointintheseyears.Manyfamousmoviestars,likeBetteDavisandClarkGable,livedinHollywood.Today,Hollywoodisnotwhatitwas.MoremoviesaremadeoutsideofHollywood.Manystudioshavemoved.ThemoviestarshavealsomovedtoareaslikeBeverlyHillsandMalibu.ButvisitorstoHollywoodtodaycangotothefamousChineseTheaterandseethefootprintsandautographsofmoviestars.TheycangodowntheWalkofFame,onHollywoodBoulevard1、Today,mostmoviesaremade.A.inHollywoodB.inBeverlyHillsC.outsideHollywoodD.inCalifornia2、In1917,adirectorwenttoCaliforniabecause.A.hehadacoldB.itwasverycoldinChicago.C.theweatherwasveryniceinCalifornia.D.thescenerywasbeautiful3、Thegreatest30yearsofHollywoodwere.A.1917andnextyearB.from1918and1948C4、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.SomeearlyAmericanmovieswerenotmadeinChicagoandNewYork.B.TodaymoststudioshavemovedtoBeverlyHillsandMalibu.C.ThefirstmoviestudiowasbuiltinHollywoodin1918.D.SomemoviesmadeinHollywoodareconsideredgreatart.5、Hollywoodtodaymeanstwothingstomanypeople:

A、goodweatherandpleasantclimateB、themovieindustryandafarmlandC、anareainLosAngelesandthemovieindustryD、afarmlandandperfectsceneryClothesplaytwomajorroles:functional(功能的),anddecorational(裝飾性的).Whenwebuyclothes.Therearemorefactorstotakeintoconsideration:size,priceanddurability.Functionalconsiderationsinbuyingclothesareobviousbecauseweweardifferentclothesfordifferentseasonsanddifferentoccasions.Soisthemajorfactorofsize.Weruleoutanypossibilityofbuyinganarticleunlessitfitsusperfectly.Formostofus,priceanddurabilitystillgreatlyinfluenceourbuying.Butaspeople’spocketsbecomemoreandmorebulging(膨脹的,鼓的)nowadays,thesetwofactorscarrylessandlessweightwhenpeoplemaketheirdecisionsatafashionshop.bargain

Perhapsthemostdifficultdecisiontomakeinbuyingapieceofclothingisaboutitsstyleonesthetical(美術(shù)的)grounds;itsshape,itscolor,thetexture(質(zhì)地)ofitsmaterial,anditsworkmanship(工藝).Aswhatweweartellsstoriesaboutus,showingtootherswhatkindofpeopleweareandwhatkindoftastewehave,wecannotaffordtobecarelessaboutthis.Wetryacoatonandstandbeforeamirror,turningthiswayandthat,imaginghowotherswouldthinkofusinit.Whenfinallywedecidedtotakeit,itisbecauseweareconvincedthatwehaveproperlyexercisedourtasteinadditiontootherpracticalconsideration.第1題：We,whenbuyingclothes,willusuallytakeallofthefollowingqualitiesintoconsiderationexcept___D_______.A.whetheritfitsusornotB.ifthepriceisreasonableC.ifitcanbewornforacertainperiodoftimeD.ifitissecond-handed第2題：Allofthefollowingarecloselyrelatedtothestyleofclothingexcept____A______.A.priceB.shapeC.odorD.workmanship第3題：Webuyclothesforallofthefollowingreasonsexcept_____D_____.A.itcankeepusfromcoldB.itlooksgoodonusC.welikeitscolorD.wehavemoney第4題：Thefactthatweweardifferentclothesfordifferentseasonsandoccasionsisagoodexampleof___B_______.A.theclothes’decorationalroleB.theclothes’functionalroleC.theclothes’pricefactorD.theclothes’sizefactor第5題：“Workmanship”inthelastparagraphcanbeparaphrasedas____C______.A.tailor’swageB.theclothingfactoryC.theskillusedinmakingclothesD.theshipdesignontheclothes

第1題：(Pairoffthewordsinthefollowingliststhatareusedtogetherinthetext)sort（H）A.dataB.anaddressC.goodsDrecordsEharmF.campaignsG.calculationsH.materialsI.airplaneticketsJ.awrong第2題：(Pairoffthewordsinthefollowingliststhatareusedtogetherinthetext)edit(A)A.dataB.anaddressC.goodsDrecordsEharmF.campaignsG.calculationsH.materialsI.airplaneticketsJ.awrong第3題：(Pairoffthewordsinthefollowingliststhatareusedtogetherinthetext)reserve(GA.dataB.anaddressC.goodsDrecordsEharmF.campaignsG.calculationsH.materialsI.airplaneticketsJ.awrong第4題：(Pairoffthewordsinthefollowingliststhatareusedtogetherinthetext)

perform(F)A.dataB.anaddressC.goodsDrecordsEharmF.campaignsG.calculationsH.materialsI.airplaneticketsJ.awrong第5題：(Pairoffthewordsinthefollowingliststhatareusedtogetherinthetext)保持記錄keep(D)A.dataB.anaddressC.goodsDrecordsEharmF.campaignsG.calculations