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2019-2020年九年級上英語單元達標檢測題六(外研版,含答案)一、單項選擇(15分)1.weshoulddowhatwecan______theenvironment.A.protect B.toprotect C.protecting D.protects2.IlikelearningEnglish____speakingitwithmyfriends.A.for B.by C.through D.in3.Myparentsgotoworkbybike____bybus.A.instead B.insteadof C.but D.and4.Wetriedtostoptheflamesfromspreading,butweknewitwas____.A.unusual B.enjoyable C.hopeful D.hopeless5.Let’stryourbestto____papertosavethetrees.A.use B.make C.recycle D.waste6.tomakeourcountrymorebeautiful,rubbish_______intotheriver.A.needn’tbethrown B.mustn’tbethrownC.can’tthrowD.maynotthrow7.Thereareusually____peopleinthesupermarketeveryweekend.A.toomuch B.muchtoo C.manytoo D.toomany8.Theseareplasticbags.Don’t____.A.throwawayit B.throwitawayC.throwawaythem D.throwthemaway9.Drinkingtoomuch____yourhealth.A.doharmto B.isharmtoC.doesharmto D.doharmfulto10.It’sbettertoteachamanfishingthan____amanfish.A.giving B.togive C.give D.gave11.It’shopelesstofinishtheworktoday,____?A.isn’tit B.isit C.doesn’tit D.doesit12.____tothemeetingontimetomorrow.It’sveryimportant.A.Don’te B.Doe C.Note D.ing13.It’simpossible____ataxionsucharainyday.A.forgetting B.ofget C.toget D.togetting14.Weshouldbuythings____locally.A.producing B.areproducing C.areproduced D.produced15.—Wecansellthewasteforrecyclingsuchasglass,paperandmetal.—____A.Notatall. B.SoIdo.C.That’sagoodpoint. D.Areyoucrazy?二、完形填空(10分)Stopandlisten!Whatdoyou__36__?Youmayhearmanydifferentsounds.Someofthesound__37__noise.Noiseisaloudorunwantedsound.Noisecanbecausedbymanykindsofmachines,__38__,cars,planes,farmtractors(拖拉機)andsoon.And,tosomepeople,rockmusicis__39__anoise.Whathappens__40__peoplewholivenearnoisymachinesorusethemoveraperiodoftime?Doctorshavefoundthatthesepeoplehavetrouble__41__.But,moreimportantly,constantloudnoisecancausealossof__42__.Scientistsuseaunitofmeasure__43__adecibeltochecktheloudnessofasound.Thesoundofaquietroom,forexample,measures35decibels.Talkingmeasures__44__40and65decibels.Soundsfromtrafficandfromsomerockbandscanmeasureover120decibels.Noiseatthishighlevel__45__thegreatesthearingloss.16.A.look B.listen C.hear D.see17.A.maybe B.maybe C.may D.be18.A.such B.forexample C.suchlike D.someexamples19.A.not B.aswell C.too D.also20.A.with B.to C.on D.about21.A.insleeping B.tosleep C.slept D.sleep22.A.hear B.ears C.heard D.hearing23.A.called B.isnamed C.calling D.names24.A.from B.between C.both D.among25.A.reaches B.does C.causes D.is三、閱讀理解(20分)AHighinthemountains,anddeepintheforest,livesalakewithmanyplantsandanimalsinandaroundher.Theplantsandanimalshaveenoughfoodandcleanwatertokeepthemhealthy.Thewindcarriespureair,andtherainesdownclearandclean.Butrecently,LucyLakeandherfriendshaven’tbeenfeelingverywell.Alltheplantsandanimalsgettogethertotalkabouttheproblem.“Whyarewesick?”“Whatcanwedo?”askallofthem.Noonehasanyanswers.Justthentwohikersappear.Theanimalstellthemabouttheirproblems.“Canyouhelpus?”theyask.“Yes,”onehikersays.“Ithinkit’sbecauseofacidrain.”“Acidrainesfromchemicals(化學物質(zhì))intheair.Thepollutionesfrom\o"歡迎登陸21世紀教育網(wǎng)"factories,carsandtrucks.”“So,althoughIdon’twantto,Ihelpthepollutiontravelthroughtheair!”saysthewind.“AndIcarryittotheland!”criestherain.“Ifyoucanhelpusthinkofsome\o"歡迎登陸21世紀教育網(wǎng)"solutions(解決方法),wewillsendamessagetotellpeoplehowtocleanupourenvironment,”onehikersays.Withthehelpoftheplantsandanimals,thetwohikersmakealistofideasforsavingLucyLakeandherfriends.Timepasses,andtheforestandlakebegintofeelalittlebetter.ThenexttimethehikersclimbupthemountainstoLucyLake,theysmileatwhattheyfind.“We’regladthingshavestartedtochange,”onehikersays.“Andwe’regladyouhelpedusmakeadifference,”saystheother.根據(jù)所給短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。1.Theunderlinedword“pure”canbereplacedby“____”.A.polluted B.clean C.cold D.cool2.Thetwohikersaremostprobably____.A.scientists B.teachers C.doctors D.reporters3.____have(has)nothingtodowiththecauseofacidrain.A.Therain B.Humanbeings C.Thewind D.Theplantsandanimals4.Theunderlinedword“you”refersto(指)____.A.LucyLake B.theplantsandanimalsC.oneofthetwohikers D.thewindandtherain5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Acidrainisveryharmfulonlytoplantsandanimals.B.Humanactivitiesarethemaincauseofacidrain.C.Acidraincanmakethelivingthingsintheenvironmentgetsick.D.Weshouldcleanupourenvironmenttoprotectusagainstacidrain. B(任務(wù)型閱讀)LifelongLearning(終身學習)Inthepast,whenstudentsgraduatedfromcollegeandgotjobs,onlysomeofthemwentonwiththeirstudy.Buttoday,lifelonglearningisbeingmoreandmoremon.Lucy,whoisforty,teachesphysicsatacollegeinBoston.“Nextterm,I’llteachsomeofmyclassesbyusingtheInternet.ThisisthewayofteachingthatI’veneverusedbefore,”saysLucy,“Thesedays,Iamtakingaclasstolearnhowtoteachinthisway.Ifnot,Iwilllosemyjobs.”Atthesametime,Lucy’sseventy-year-oldparents,wholiveinNewYork,aretakinganarthistoryclassonline.“Welovethissubject,”saysherfather,“andwelearnittoenjoyourselves.Youseewecanstudywithpeopleallovertheworld.Whatfunitistolearnlikethis!”LucyParentsAgeForty6.__________Subject7._________ArthistoryPlace8._________NewYorkHowtoteachorlearnOntheInternet/Online9.__________ForwhattheygoonlearningNottoloseherjob10.__________四、翻譯考查(10分)1.你關(guān)心環(huán)保和節(jié)能嗎?(careabout)2.亂扔紙和金屬品是浪費行為.(It’swastefultodosth)3.我們應當阻止工廠污染河流.(stop…fromdoing)4.你買當?shù)禺a(chǎn)品代替國外產(chǎn)品嗎.(insteadof)5.空氣污染對我們的健康十分有害.(beharmfulto)(doharmto)6.我認為動物園不適合動物居住。Ithinkthatzoosaren’t____________animals______livein.7.我不同意你的意見。Idon’t_____________you.8.你聽說過這個故事嗎?Didyou_____________thisstory?9.我們反對在城市里建工廠。Weare____________factoriesinthecity.10.我們該做點什么來節(jié)約能源? Wshould____________tosaveenergy五、詞匯應用(10分)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式完成句子。(每詞只能選用一次)cloth,reuse,pollute,waste,different,care,produce,bottle,plastic,environment1.These________fromthefactorysellverywell.2.Mymotherboughtsome________tomakemeadress.3.Youmustbe________whencookingwiththeoven.4.Keepingawayfromwhite__________canmakeourcountrycleanerandmorebeautiful.5.Haveyouevercollectedwastepaperor_________forrecycling?6.Thetwopictureswerenearlythesame.Ifoundno________betweenthem.7.Nowadays____________problemhasbeenmonininternationalsociety.8.Mum
saysit
is________
to
throw
away
old
newspapers.9.Free___________bagshaven’tbeenprovidedinsupermarketssinceJune1,xx.10.Moreandmorepeoplebegintouse________bagsinordertosaveourworl六、閱讀表達(10分)完成下面對話,每空一句。(答案不唯一)Reporter=R;Jeff=JR:Hi!I’mfromChinaDaily.Iwanttowriteareportabouttheenvironment.(1)__________________________________?J:Yes,ofcourse.R:、2)______________________________________?J:Ithinktheenvironmentisgettingworseandworse.R:3)______________________________________?J:Weshouldreducepollution,plantmoretreesandrecyclereusablethings.R:Yes,Iagree.(4)___________________________?J:Ihavejoinedthe“GreenerChina”andplantedmanytrees.R:Good.Ithinkeveryoneshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.J:Yes,thentheenvironmentwillgetbetterandbetter.R:Thankyou.J:(5)_____________________________________.八、書面表達(15分)作為一名中學生,在日常生活中應該怎樣做才能保護我們的環(huán)境呢?請根據(jù)下面的提示以Howtoprotectourenvironment為主題,寫一篇80詞左右的短文。1.禁止亂扔垃圾。2.盡量以步代車或騎自行車。3.節(jié)約用水、電。節(jié)省文具用品,杜絕浪費。4.應該盡量使用可再利用杯、飯盒,這樣就可以大大減少垃圾的產(chǎn)生。5.要愛護花草樹木,并且積極參加綠化植樹活動。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案Module6一、1-5.BBBDC6-10.BDDCB11-15.ABCDC二、16-20CABDB21-25ADABC三、(A)1-5.BADBA.(B)6.Seventy/707.Physic8.Boston9.OntheInternet/Online10.Toenjoythemselves/Tohavefun/Forfun四、1Doyoucareaboutprotectingtheenvironmentandsavingenergy?2.It’swastefultothrowawaypaperandmetal.3.weshouldstopfactoriesfrompollutingtheriver.4.Doyoubuythingsproducedlocallyinsteadofmadeabroad.5.Airpollutionisquiteharmfultoourhealth.6.sutiablefor;to7.agreewith8hearof9.againstbuilding.10.dosomething五、
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