中考英語必背短語課件

1.abit(of)2.afew

一些；少量；幾個

3.alittle一些；

少量4.agroupof一群5.akindof一種;一類6.alotof(lotsof)＝anumberof7.

anumberof一些；許多8.apairof一雙;一副9.apieceof"一(塊,張,片,件)"10.accordingto按照;根據(jù)11.afterclass課后

afterall","12.afterschool放學后13.agreewithsb/to+V.同意某人的意見／某事14.againandagain反復地；在三地15.allover到處；遍及；結束116.allright行了;好吧;(病)好了17.allthebest

一切順利；allthesame還是,仍然18.allthetime一直19.alltheway一路上20.andsoon等等21.apologizetosb.forsth.為某事向某人道歉22.arriveat/inaplace到達某地23.aswell也;又24.askfor請求;尋求25.atbreakfast/lunch/supper早/午/晚餐時26.atfirst/last起先;開始的時候/最后；終于27.athome在家(里)28.atleast/most至少/至多29.atonce立刻;馬上28.atpresent"現(xiàn)在,目前"30.atschool在學校;在上課231.atthemoment"此刻,目前;那時,當時32.atthesametime同時33.atwork在工作34.atthe/onweekends在周末35.beableto能夠(有能力)36.beafraidof害怕37.beangrywithsb.生某人的氣38.bebadfor有害于39.beborn出生于40.bebusywith/doingsth.忙于做某事41.becarefulwith小心42.becoveredwith被……覆蓋43.bedifferentfrom與……不同44.befamiliarto對……熟悉45.befamousfor以……而著名346.befondof愛好47.befullof充滿48.begood/poorat善長于/對……比較差49.beinterestedin對……感興趣50.bekeenon喜愛51.belatefor…...遲到52.belocated(in/on/at)位于53.bemadeof由……制成54.bemadeupof由……組成55.beon"上演,上映"56.bepleasedwith對……滿意57.beproudof為……而感到自豪58.be/getreadyfor為……作準備59.besurprisedat對…...感到驚奇60.bethankfultosb.對某人很感激461.be/getusedto＋v－ing習慣于62.beworried/seriousabout為……而擔心63.becauseof=thanksto由于64.belongto屬于65.breakout

爆發(fā)

66.

breakinto"闖入,破門而入"67.byairmail寄航空郵件68.bybus乘公共汽車69.byoneself親自70.byphone打電話71.bytheway順便說;順便問一下72.callon拜訪73.carefor照顧;喜歡74.carryout執(zhí)行75.catch(a)cold著涼;傷風

576.

catchupwith

趕上（或超過）77.changeone'smind改變主意78.checkin辦理登機79.comeacross被理解;遇見80.

comeback

回來；想起來81.comefrom出生于;來自82.comeon快;走吧;跟我來83.

comeout

出來；（書等）出版，發(fā)行84.cometoanend結束85.cometoknow知道86.cometolife顯得逼真;蘇醒87.cometrue實現(xiàn)88.comeupwith追上；趕上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）89.communicatewith與……交流90.comparewith與……比較691.congratulate…on…祝賀……92.coveranareaof占地面積93.cutdown砍倒94.dealwith處理95.dependon"依靠,依賴"96.dieof因……病而死97.differentfrom與……不同98.doone'sbest盡最大努力99.dosb.afavour幫某人忙100.dosomeshopping買東西（cleaning）101.dowith

處置,處理102.dreamof夢見103.dressup穿著打扮104.eachother互相105.eatup

吃光,吞噬7106.earnone’slife

謀生107.either…or…或者……或者……108..enjoyoneself過得愉快109.enterfor報名參加110.

evenif/thought即使；盡管111.falloff從…...跌落112.faraway(from)(離)遙遠113.farfrom遠離114.feellikedoing

想要……；感覺要……115.fillin"填充,填寫"116.fill…with…用……填充117.findout找出;查明;了解118.finishoff吃完;喝完119.firstofall首先120.forever永遠8121.forexample例如122.forthefirsttime第一次123.forthetimebeing"暫時,眼下"124.from…to…從……到……125.fromdoortodoor挨家挨戶126.fromnowon從此以后;今后127.fromtimetotime不時；有時128.getalong/on(with)進展；與…….相處129.goaway

逃離130..getback返回131.getin進入;收集132.getintheway擋道133.getoff下車134.geton上車135.getonwith與…….相處9136.getreadyfor為……作準備137.getridof擺脫138.gettiredof對……感到厭倦139.getto到達140.gettogether相聚；聯(lián)歡141.getup起床142.giveback歸還;送回143.giveout分發(fā)144.givesb.ahand助某人一臂之力145.giveup放棄146.goahead先走;向前走;去吧;干吧147.goaway走開；離去148.goshopping/bowling去購物/打保齡球149.goforaswim去游泳150.goforawalk散步10151.gohome回家152.goinfor參加;從事于;酷愛153.goon繼續(xù)154.goonadiet實行節(jié)食155.goonapicnic去野餐156.goonwith/doingsth.繼續(xù)做某事157.goout熄滅158.goover復習;仔細地再讀一遍159.gosightseeing去觀光160.goto(the)hospital去醫(yī)院(看病)161.gotobed就寢162.gotocollege上大學163.gotoschool上學164.gotosleep入睡165.gotothecinema/movie(s)去看電影11166.goup走上前去146.gowrong出錯167.growup成年;長大168.hadbetter最好還是;還是……好169.handin上交170.handout分發(fā)171.happentodo碰巧做172.happentosb.發(fā)生到某人身上173.havefunwith玩得高興174.havefundoing…玩得高興175.have(got)to不得不176.haveaclass/lesson上課177.haveagoodtime玩得很愉快;過得很愉快178.havebreakfast吃早餐179.havenoidea不清楚180.havepityonsb.憐憫某人12181.havesports進行體育活動182.hearfrom收到……來信183.hearof聽說184.helpsb.withsth.幫助某人做某事185.helponeselfto…請隨便吃點……186.hereandthere到處187.holdameeting舉行會議188.holdon等一等(別掛電話)189.holdone'sbreath屏住呼吸190.holdup舉起191.hugeamountsof大量的192.hundredsof

幾百；成百上千193.hurryoff匆忙離開

194.

hurryup趕快；快點195.inahurry匆忙；很快地13196.inaminute一會兒197.inaword

簡言之；

總之198.inaddition另外199.inall總共200.inchargeof"主管,負責"201indanger處于危險狀態(tài)202.inEnglish用英語203.infact事實上;實際上204.infrontof在……前面205.inhospital住院206.inline成一排;成一直線207.innotime立刻208.inone'sfifties在某人五十多歲時209.inone'sopinion根據(jù)某人看法210.inorder按順序14211.inorderto

為了212.inotherwords

換句話說213.inreturn作為回報214.insurprise驚奇地215.inpublic

當眾；公開216.insurprise

吃驚；驚訝217.intheend最后;終于218.inthefuture在將來219.inthemiddleof在……中間220.intheyearstocome在即將來臨的幾年里221.inthisway這樣222.intime及時223.insteadof代替；而不是224.introuble處于困境中225.insteadof代替;而不是15226.joinin參加;加入227.justaminute等一下228.justnow現(xiàn)在;剛才229.keepdoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事230.keepfit保持健康231.

keepone’sword

守信232.keep...from使……不做233.keepintouch(with)(與……)保持聯(lián)系234.keepoff阻擋;不讓……接近235.keepquiet保持安靜236.keepsb.busy讓某人忙個不停237.knockover撞倒;撞翻238.lateron過后;后來239.laughat嘲笑240.laythetable(飯前)擺好餐具16241.learn…from向……學習242.leave(secondary)school(中學)畢業(yè)243.leaveamessage留個口信244.leavefor動身去245.less/morethan少于/多于246.letout放出247.lineup整隊;排成行248.listento聽……(講話)249.liveon靠……為生250.lookafter照料;照顧251.lookdownupon看不起；輕視252.lookat看;觀看253.lookfor尋找254lookforwardto+V-ing期待著255.looklike看上去象;顯得17256.lookoutof從……朝外看257.lookup查尋;抬頭看258.loseone'sway迷路259.loseweight減肥260.makeaface

做鬼臉；做苦臉261.makeafilm拍電影262.makeafire生火263.makealiving謀生264.makeamistake出差錯;犯錯誤265.makeanoise弄出聲266.makefriendswith與……交朋友267.makefunof拿…...開玩笑268.makemoney掙錢;賺錢269.makethe/one'sbed整理床鋪270.makeout辨認出18271.makeprogress取得進步272.makeupone'smind下決心273.meettheneedsof迎合……的需要274.meetwith遭遇275.moreorless

或多或少276.neither…nor…既不……也不……277.nextto緊挨著;緊靠著278.nolonger/not…anymore/longer不再279.not…atall"(用來加強語氣)一點也不,根本不"280.notonly…butalso…

不僅……而且……281.notso…as

不像……；不如……282.nottill/until…

直到……才……283.nowandthen/again時而;偶而284.ofcourse當然285.ofone'sown屬于某人自己的19286.onbusiness"有事,出差"287.onduty

值日；值班288.onfoot步行;走路289.onholiday在休假290.onone'sside在某人一邊291.onshow在展出292.ontheotherhand另一方面293.onthephone在聽電話294.ontheright在右邊295.onthe/one'sway(to)在去……的路上296.ontime準時297.onweekdays在工作日298.onceaday每天一次299.onceagain在一次300.onceeveryfouryears每四年一次20301.oncemore再次302.onceuponatime從前；很久以前303.oneafteranother"一個接一個,連續(xù)地"304.oneanother互相305.operateonsb.為某人動手術306.outof從……里出來;缺乏307.outofwork失業(yè)308.

outofdate

過時309.overandover再三;一遍又一遍310.overthere在那邊243.ofcourse當然311.ofone'sown屬于某人自己的312.onbusiness"有事,出差"313.onduty

值日；值班314.onfoot步行;走路315.onholiday在休假21316.onone'sside在某人一邊317.onshow在展出318.ontheotherhand另一方面319.onthephone在聽電話320.ontheright在右邊321.onthe/one'sway(to)在去……的路上322.ontime準時323.onweekdays在工作日324.onceaday每天一次325

.onceagain在一次326.onceeveryfouryears每四年一次327.oncemore再次328.onceuponatime從前；很久以前329.oneafteranother"一個接一個,連續(xù)地"330.oneanother互相22331.operateonsb.為某人動手術332.outof從……里出來;缺乏333.outofwork失業(yè)334.outofdate

過時335.overandover再三;一遍又一遍336.overthere在那邊337.passby經(jīng)過338.payfor

付…...錢;

買339.pickout挑選出340.pickup拾起341.playatrickon捉弄342.playwith玩弄343.plentyof許多344.pointat指向;指著345.pointout指出23346.praisesb.forsth.為某事表揚某人347.prefer…to(比起……來)更喜歡348.preparefor準備349.protect…from保護……免受350.prevent…from…妨礙；防止；預防351.pulldown推倒352.putdown記下353.putoff

延期；

推遲354.puton穿;戴上;上演355.putout伸出;撲滅356.putup舉起;掛起357.relyon依靠358.rightnow"立刻,馬上"359.ringup打電話給……360.runafter

追捕;追蹤24361.runaway逃跑362.runoutof用完