Units6-10短語復習 人教版英語八年級上冊

Unit6短語復習1.上..課have/takean,doinglesson;have/taken,doinglessons2.練習做某事practicedoing3.取得好成績getgoodgrades4.學習另外一門外語learnanotherforeignlanguage3.計劃做某事、計劃的過去式和現(xiàn)在分詞plantodo;planned;planning4.確信..對..有把握besureabout5.確保做某事makesuretodo確保...makesurethat...6.一直做某事，堅持做某事keepondoingsth7.完成高中和大學學業(yè)finishhighschoolandcollege結(jié)束做某事finishdoing8.一所烹飪學校acookingschool9.在大學里學習醫(yī)學studymedicineatauniversity10.把某物寄給某人（2個）sendsbsth,sendsthtosb11.組建一支足球隊makethesoccerteam12.進行大量鍛煉getlotsofexercise13.能夠做某事（后天努力形成的）beabletodo14.許諾makepromises15.違背諾言breakpromises16.遵守諾言keeppromises17.打掃我的房間tidymyroom18.在...的開始atthebeginningof在...的最后、結(jié)尾attheendof19.最后、終于intheend,atlast,finally20.寫下writedown寫下它writeitdown(代詞放中間）21.改善我們的生活improveourlives22.不同種類的...differentkindsof+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)23.身體健康physicalhealth24.與...有關(guān)havetodowith...與...無關(guān)havenothingtodowith...25.開始培養(yǎng)一個愛好takeupanewhobby26.太...以至于不能to+adj,adv原形todo太...以至于...so+adj,adv原形+that+句子27.一個周計劃aweeklyplan28.因此forthisreason29....的意思themeaningof30.某人自己的個人提升one'sownpersonalimprovement讓你的生活更加容易makeyourlifeeasier打算做某事meantodo意味著...meandoing一個周計劃aweeklyplan有一個共同之處haveonethingincommon與...無關(guān)havenothingtodowith...的原因thereasonfor+短語；thereasonwhy+句子學習做某事learntodo聽起來很有趣Soundsinteresting.聽起來像soundlike上聲樂課takesinginglessons一篇文章anarticle上表演課takeactinglesson擅長...begoodat盡全力做某事tryone’sbesttodo=doone’sbesttodo搬到上海movetoShanghai為某人烹飪某物cooksthforsb=cooksbsth打算做某事begoingtodoUnit7短語復習通過電腦oncomputers活到...歲livetobe+年齡100年以后in100years一張紙apieceofpaper將有Therewillbe+n+其他更多的人morepeople更少的自由時間lessfreetime更少的車fewercars更少的污染lesspollution更少的樹fewertrees我這樣認為。Ithinkso.我希望這樣。Ihopeso.處于極大的危險中beingreatdanger脫離危險beoutofdanger其他星球otherplanets搬到moveto住在地球上liveontheearth在某方面扮演角色/發(fā)揮作用playapartin...playarolein...在某方面扮演重要的角色/發(fā)揮作用playanimportantpartin...playanimportantrolein...世界和平worldpeace受到污染的adj.Polluted一個公寓anapartment一個宇航員anastronaut乘火箭飛往...flyrocketsto...像人類一樣思考thinklikehumans某人自己的...one’sown+n你自己的機器人yourownrobots在某事上幫忙helpwith危險n.danger危險的adj.dangerous某人正在做某事Thereis/aresbdoingsth一遍又一遍overandoveragain變得厭煩getbored系動詞+形容詞感官系動詞：feel,taste,sound,smell,look+adj.和我們做一樣的事dothesamethingsaswedo睡醒；叫醒wakeup(過去式woke)同意某人的觀點agreewithsb不同意某人的觀點disagreewithsb能夠做某事beabletodo許多，大量hundredsof+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)幾百個...基數(shù)詞+hundred+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)在25到5年之后in25to50years一些...另一些...some...others...倒塌；掉落；摔倒falldown(過去式fell)信任某人trustsb=believeinsb尋找lookfor找到find（過去式found)查明，弄清findout似乎不可能seemimpossibleseem+adj似乎...系動詞+adj.Seemtodo似乎做某事在不久的將來inthenearfuture養(yǎng)一只鳥keepabird度假takeaholiday=haveaholidayU8重點短語打開turnon關(guān)上turnoff調(diào)高turnup調(diào)低turndown切碎cutup(cutin插隊，插嘴cutoff切除cutdown砍倒)把...倒進...pourin/into把...放進...put...in/into一杯酸奶acupofyogurt一勺蜂蜜aspoonofhoney另外十分鐘anothertenminutes=tenmoreminutesanother+基數(shù)詞+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)基數(shù)詞+more+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)在...里加...add...to...for+一段時間表示動作持續(xù)一塊芝士apieceofcheese做爆米花makepopcorn爆米花機popcornmachine種樹plantatree挖一個坑digahole（過去式dug)從...拿出...takeout...from...一片面包apieceofbread把...放在...puton在特殊的節(jié)日onspecialholidays北美theNorthAmerica在十一月的第四個星期四onthefourthThursdayinNovember適逢fallon一個做某事的時間atimetodo因...而感謝givethanksfor對某人表示感謝givethanksto把...看作see...as..,think...as...,regard...as...聚在一起gettogether用...慶祝...celebrate...with...主菜themaindish一個做某事的方式awaytodo一個做某事的好方法agoodwaytodo把...和...混合mix...and...用...填滿...fill...with...裝滿...befilledwith=befullof幾個小時afewhours用...覆蓋...cover...with...把...切成薄片cut...intopieces把..切成...o...用...招待某人servesb(with)sth=servesthtosb以高溫atahightemperature以低溫atalowtemperature...的溫度thetemperature一個接一個onebyone到了做某事的時候了。It’stimetodosth./It’stimeforsthU9重點短語為考試做準備prepareforanexam去看醫(yī)生gotothedoctor得感冒havetheflu,haveacold,catchacold見我朋友meetmyfriends發(fā)出邀請的句型:Cansbdosth?接受邀請:Sure,I’dlovetoThatsoundsgood/great.拒絕邀請:Sorry,Ican’t.I’mnotavailable./I’mnotfree.I’mafraidnot./I’mafraidIcan’t.+理由：Imust/haveto/mighthavetodosth我沒有時間。I’mnotavailable.I’mnotfree.我恐怕不行。I’mafraidnot./I’mafraidIcan’t.也許下次吧。Maybeanothertime.因...而感謝thanksfor謝謝你邀請我。Thanksforasking.我來=來自西安的表親SammycousinfromXian去騎行g(shù)obikeridingnot...until...直到...才...Sam直到下周三才離開Samisn’tleavinguntilnextWednesday.和某人出去閑逛hangoutwithsb周一見CatchyouonMonday.放學afterschool下課afterclass照顧takecareof=lookafter接受邀請acceptaninvitation發(fā)出邀請makeaninvitation拒絕邀請refuseaninvitation=turndownaninvitation看見某人做某事seesbdo做某事最好的方式thebestwaytodo如何做howtodo去旅行takeatripPlan的過去式和現(xiàn)在分詞planned,planning在...末尾，在...最后attheendof做某事很開心begladtodo幫助分擔...困難，幫助解決...難題helpoutwithsth幫助分擔任何聚會準備工作helpoutwithanyofthepartypreparations到現(xiàn)在bynow將要離開beleaving舉辦聚會have/holdaparty為某人舉辦驚喜聚會haveasurprisepartyforsbthinkof想起，認為...怎么樣不做某事withoutdoing不告訴他，把老師帶來聚會bringtheteachertothepartywithouttellingher以便，為了，表目的sothat+句子（一般有情態(tài)動詞，如can,could...）期待做某事lookforwardtodoing收到某人的來信hearfromsb在倫敦路2號at2LondonRoad提供食物和飲料servefoodanddrinks讓某人做某事letsbdo=makesbdo讓我們知道letusknow希望你能參加。Hopeyoucanmakeit.想要做某事wouldliketodo=feellikedoing=wanttodo...的開幕式，...的落成典禮theopeningof...在周三上午OnWednesdaymorning=onthemorningofWednesday帶一本書作為給新圖書館的禮物bringabookasagiftforthenewlibrary回復...replyto...reply過去式replied三單replies以書面回復...replyinwritingto...以電話形式回復replyincallingto...U10重點短語穿牛仔褲wearjeans讓某人進來letsbin讓某人出去letsbout感到遺憾besorry你明天玩你上去聚會嗎?Areyougoingtothepartytomorrownight?舉行班級聚會have/holdaclassparty舉行班會have/holdaclassmeeting討論什么時候舉辦班級聚會talkaboutwhentohaveaclassparty一半的學生halftheclassIf如果，引導條件狀語從句，主將從現(xiàn)，主情從現(xiàn)，主祈從現(xiàn)。對if引導的條件專于從句的主句進行提問，用Whatwillhappen...?一個做某事的好時間agoodtimetodo什么時間舉辦聚會好呢？Whenisagoodtimetohavetheparty?要求/請求某人做某事asksbtodo從餐廳訂餐orderfoodfromrestaurant太...以至于不能...too...to..他們將太懶了以至于不做飯They’llbetolazytocook.太...以至于...so...that......notadj/adv(反義詞)enoughtodoexciting比較級moreexciting做什么whattodo我不知道該做什么Idon’tknowwhattodo.如何去howtogo我不知道該如何去。Idon’tknowhowtogo.告訴某人做某事tellsbtodo看上去最丑looktheworst坐出租車takea/thetaxi給某人一些建議givesbsomeadviceadvice不可數(shù)advisev.建議某人做某事advisesbtodoadj/adv+enoughtodoenough+ntodo進行足夠的鍛煉getenoughexercise有足夠的時間學習haveenoughtimetodo環(huán)游世界、到世界各地去旅游travelaroundtheworld=travelallovertheworld到某地去旅游travelto+地點=takeatripto+地點旅行者，游客traveler/traveller賺許多錢makealotofmoney接受教育getaneducation上大學gotocollege(沒有冠詞）因...而出名befamousfor+原因作為...而出名befamousas+職業(yè)，身份為某人所熟知befamoustosbJoin加入（指成為一員）+團體，組織Jointheclub,jointhearmy,jointhepartyJoinin=takepartin參加+活動或者具體活動名jointheactivity,jointhefootballgame擔心...beworriedabout=worryaboutworry還可以作名詞：煩惱，令人擔憂的事復數(shù)：worries有許多煩惱havealotofworries保守秘密keepsthtooneself在某方面有困難haveproblems/trouble/difficultywithsth和某人之間有問題haveproblems/trouble/difficultywithsb在做某事上有困難haveproblems/trouble/difficultyindoingsthUnless除非，如果不=if...not...引導條件狀語從句除非我們告訴某個人，否則我們將肯定感覺更糟糕。Unlesswetalktosomeon