名詞性從句七大考點課件

四、名詞性從句七大常考考點11._________hesaiditmadeusangry.________hesaidatthemeetingmadeusangry.

2.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin______wasawastelandtenyearsago.A.whatB.which C.thatD.whereThatWhat2考點1：連接詞：that與what

的區(qū)別Whatwecan’tgetseemsbetterthanwhatwehave.

That(anewteacherwillcometoourschool)istrue.that

只起連接作用，無意義，在從句中不充當(dāng)任何成分what

既有連接作用，又要在從句中作成分（主語，賓語，表語）(…的東西;物;話;時間;地點;人物;數(shù)目等不同概念)3

1.Afterfivehours’drive,theyreached

wastheplacethey’dbeendreamingof.2.Theotherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetat

wasadangerousspeed.3.Thewayhediditwasdifferentfrom

wewereusedto.4.___________theearthisroundisknowntousall.5.Fathermadeapromise______ifIpassedtheexaminationhewouldbuymeacomputer.whatwhat

whatThatthat4B:what(什么)/which(表選擇,哪一個)

1.---Doyouknow________MrBlack’saddressis?---HemayliveatNo.18orNo.19ofBridgeStreet.I’mnotsureof_________.2.Ireadaboutitinsomebookorother,doesitmatter_______itwas?whatwhichwhich51）____youdon’tlikehimisnoneofmybusiness.

A.WhatB.WhoC.ThatD.Whether

高考題選萃62)____hesaidatthemeetingastonishedeverybodypresent.

A.What

B.ThatC.ThefactD.Thematter3)There’safeelinginme___we’llneverknowwhataUFOis---notever.

A.thatB.whichC.ofwhichD.what☆☆71.他犯了那樣一個錯誤真是遺憾。___________________________isapity.2.他來不來不重要。__________________________doesn’tmatter.Itdoesn’tmatterwhether…ThathemadesuchamistakeItisapitythat…考點2：it作形式主語,形式賓語的用法@it作形式主語Whetherhewillcomeornot8Itiswellknown/reported/thought/saidthat…

Itisclear/necessary/certain/truethat…

Itisapity/ashame/anhonorthat…

Itdoesn’tmatterwhether…Itseemsthat…Ithappensthat…91.____isknowntoall,

TaiwanisonlypartofChina.A.AsB.ThatC.WhichD.What2.Itisknowntoall____TaiwanisonlypartofChina.

A.asB.thatC.ifD.for3.ItwasonSunday___Imethim.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which（非限制性定語從句）（強(qiáng)調(diào)句）10***(2)it指代后面從句所敘述的內(nèi)容，常用于這些動詞后，like/dislike/love/hate/appreciate/make+it后常跟if或when從句b.it作形式賓語***(1)make/find/feel/consider/thinkit+adj/n+that…

/todo…Ihateitwhenpeoplelaughatthedisabled.***(3)dependonitthat…

111.Ilike___intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.A.thisB.thatC.itD.one2.Youmaydependon____thatyouparentswillhelpyouwheneveryouneedit.

A.themB.yourselfC.itD.me12考點3語序問題1.Thephotographswillshowyou____．

A.whatdoesourvillagelooklikeB.whatourvillagelookslikeC.howdoesourvillagelooklikeD.howourvillagelookslike132.Youcanhardlyimagine______whenheheardthenews.A.howhewasexcitedB.howwasheexcitedC.howexcitedhewasD.hewashowexcited★143.Heasked____foraviolinA.didIpayhowmuchB.Ipaidhowmuch

C.howmuchdidIpayD.howmuchIpaid

★在名詞性從句中,除了關(guān)聯(lián)詞要提到句首之外,一律要用陳述句語序★154.Whattimedoyouthink__?willBestycomehereB.BestywillcomehereC.isBestycominghereD.canBestygethere★疑問詞+doyouthink\suggest\believesuppose…+陳述語序16考點4同位語從句和定語從句的區(qū)別同位語從句一般跟在名詞fact,news,promise,truth,belief,thought,idea,answer,information,knowledge,doubt,hope,law,opinion,plan,suggestion后面,用以說明或解釋前面的名詞的內(nèi)容.定語從句：對先行詞起修飾限制作用17Thenewsthatshepassedtheexamexcitedherparents.Thenewsthatweknowfromherexcitedallofus.解釋說明；that在從句中不充當(dāng)成分但是不能省。修飾限定；that在從句中有成分、作賓語時可以省。同位語從句定語從句181.Thesuggestionthatheshouldnotgothereisofgreatvalue.2.Thesuggestionthathemadeisofgreatvalue.3.Thefactthathewonthefirstplacecan’tbedenied.4.Thefactthathetoldmeexcitedme.同位語從句同位語從句定語從句定語從句19注:1.

同位語從句多用that引導(dǎo)2.在havenoidea之后常用wh-引導(dǎo)同位語從句.Ihavenoideawherehehasgone.Ihavenoideawhenhedidit.Ihavenoideawhathedid.20考點5.選擇填空

（what,whatever,who,whoever)1._________wassaidheremustbekeptsecret.2._______weneedismoretime.3._______madethelongdistancecalltohimisnotimportant.4._________breaksthelawwillbepunished.WhateverWhatWhoWhoever21

___________________等引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句不含有疑問意義，相當(dāng)于名詞后加一個定語從句，而____________________等引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句都含有疑問意義。whoever,whateverWho,what請你歸納

who,whoever/what,

whatever?221.____hashelpedtosavethedrowninggirlisworthpraising.A.Who

B.TheoneC.AnyoneD.Whoever高考題選萃☆232.Sarahhopestobecomeafriendof____sharesherinterests.A.anyoneB.whomeverC.whoeverD.nomatterwho

☆注：wh-ever既可引導(dǎo)名詞性從句又可引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句nomatterwh-只引導(dǎo)讓步狀叢24

3.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild

____heorshewants.A.howeverB.whatever

C.whichever

D.whenever☆25考點6.用if或whether填空1.Idon’tknow_________I’llbefreetomorrow.2.Itseemedasifhewasindifferent(漠然)__hecouldnot

getintoalifeboat.3.Thequestionis______thisbookisworthwriting.whether/ifwhetherif264.Itdependson______wewillhaveenoughmoney.5.______theycandoitmatterslittletous.a.主語從句、表語從句、同位語從句、介詞后面的賓語從句只能用whether，不能用if；b.后面緊跟ornot時,用whetherc.賓語從句是否定結(jié)構(gòu)時只用ifwhetherWhether271._____we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Where281.在order，suggest（建議），demand，request，advise，insist(堅持應(yīng)該)等所接的賓語從句中用should型虛擬語氣。should

常省略。2.在order，suggestion等名詞后同位語從句，表語從句中用should型虛擬語氣，可省略should3.在asif，asthough引導(dǎo)的表語從句中，在必要的情況下應(yīng)用過去式虛擬語氣?？键c7虛擬語氣問題294.在主語從句中用來表示驚奇、不相信、惋惜、理應(yīng)如此等,謂語動詞用虛擬語氣“(should)+do”,常用的句型有：（1）Itisnecessary(important,natural,strange,etc.)that...（2）Itisapity(ashame,nowonder,etc.)that...（3）Iti