浙江省寧波市余姚市2023～2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語試卷

余姚市2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期初中期末考試七年級(jí)英語試題卷考生須知：1.全卷分試題卷和答題卷。試題卷共8頁，有9個(gè)大題。滿分為100分，考試時(shí)間為85分鐘。2.請(qǐng)將姓名、考號(hào)分別填寫在試題卷和答題卷的規(guī)定位置上。3.答題時(shí)，把試題卷第一至五大題的答案在答題卷對(duì)應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)位置用2B鉛筆涂黑、涂滿。將試題卷第六、七、八、九大題的答案用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆書寫，答案必須按照題號(hào)順序在答題卷各題目規(guī)定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,做在試題卷上或超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效。試題卷I一、單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）1.Wemustwritethebigletterof"w”____________.2.--John,doyouknowhowtospelltheword"uncle"inEnglish?--Yes.Itbeginswith____________"u"andU-N-C-L-E.A.aB.anC.theD./3.--Sally,what'syourfirst____________onMondaymorning?--Idon'tknow,butthesecondoneismath.A.nameB.lessonC.timeD.card4.--Hi,Tim.Canyou____________thebookforme?--OK,Dad.Hereyouare.A.readB.haveC.makeD.get5.--Davidlooksunhappytoday.Doyouknow____________?--That'sbecausehecan'tfindhispetcat.A.whereB.whenC.whyD.how6.--IsthistapeHelen's?--Yes.Pleasegiveitbackto____________.A.meB.himC.herD.it7.--Whatisyourfavorite____________inthe19AsianGames?--Basketball.AndIoftenplayitonFriday.A.dayB.sportC.foodD.color8.--DoyoulikeyourChineseteacher?--Yeah.Sheoftenhelpsus,sosheisso____________.A.funB.kindC.fatD.busy9.--WhenisWomen'sDay?--Itisontheeighthof____________.A.MayB.AprilC.AugustD.March10.--Iwanttogoshoppingthisweekend.____________?--Yes.Iwillbefree.A.Canyouhelpme?B.Doyoulikeshopping?C.Howaboutthisone?D.IsthatOKwithyou?二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Amanhasacat.Helikeshiscatverymuch.Atmealtime,thecatsitsatthe__11__withhim.Themaneatsfromhisplate(盤子)withaknifeandafork,butthecateats__12__hers.Sometimes,whenshefinishesherdish,themanwill__13__herabitofhisfood.Heshares(分享)hismealwithher.Onedaythecatisnotatthetableatmealtime.“Ah!__14__ismycat?"askstheman.Hiswifesays,"Can'tyou__15__withouther?"Sothemealbeginswithoutthecat.Beforelunchisover,thecatrunsintotheroomandjumpsontothechairquickly.Shehas__16__miceinhermouth,andbeforeanyonecanstopher,shedrops(扔下)oneintoherownplate,__17__shedropstheotherintotheman'splate."Dearme!"criesthe__18__."Amouseisinyourplate!""Hush!"saystheman.Thisshows(表明)thatsheisa__19__cat.Sheknowswhatfriendshipis.ShewishesmetoshareherdinnerasIoftenshare__20__withher.Iamnotsounhappy."11A.school12A.about13A.ask14A.Where15A.see16A.one17A.and18A.mouse19A.big20A.mineB.tableB.nearB.sellB.WhatB.watchB.twoB.becauseB.catB.fatB.yoursC.bedC.fromC.giveC.WhyC.findC.threeC.soC.manC.niceC.hisD.doorD.behindD.takeD.HowD.eatD.fourD.afterD.womanD.freeD.hers三、閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHello!IamMary.Howmanyme'sdoyousee?Mumseesmeatnight.I'mherdaughter.Grandpaplayswithmeintheday.I'mhisgranddaughter.IhelpBabyWilliamathome.I'mhisbigsister.Mrs.Brownteachesmyclass.I'mherstudent.MichaelandIareonthesameschoolteam.I'mhisfriend.WhenIdanceonDaddy'sfeet,hesaysI'mhisprincess(公主).Idon'tknow.Howcantherebesomanyme's?Howcanitbe?21.WhoisWilliam?A.Mary'sfriend.B.Mary'sgrandpa.C.Mary'sbrother.D.Mary'sfather.22.Whenam"I"aprincess?A.When“I”haveclasses.B.When"I”playwithGrandpa.C.When"I"amatschool.D.When"I"dancewithDaddy.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedworditreferto(指代)？A.Somanyme's.B.Somanythings.C.Somanyfriends.D.Somanyfamilies.BTomisastudentofGrade2.Hegoestoaschoolnearhishome.Healwayscomeshomeontime,buttoday,heislate.Tom'smotherisinthekitchen.SheseesTomandaskshim,"Whyareyoulatetoday?""Myteacherwasangryandtookmetotheprincipal(校長)afterclass,"Tomanswers."Totheprincipal?"hismothersays."Butwhydidshetakeyoutohim?""Becausesheaskedaquestioninclass,"Tomsays."Andnoneofthechildrenansweredbutme."Hismotherisangry,"Butwhydidshetakeyoutotheprincipalthen?""Becauseherquestionwas,'Whoputglue(膠水)onmychair?"Tomsays.24.WhereisTom'smotherwhenTomcomesbackhome?A.Inthekitchen.B.Onthechair.C.Neartheirhome.D.Intheschool.25.WhydoesTomcomehomelatetoday?A.Becausehefinisheshisclasseslate.B.Becauseheasksaquestioninclass.C.Becausehemakeshisteacherangry.D.Becausehehelpshisteacherafterschool.26.What'sthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)？A.LateAgainB.Tom'sAnswerC.AHappyDayD.TomandHisTeacherC①Astudy(研究)findsthatprimaryschools(小學(xué))intheUSAarenotgivingstudentsmuchtimetoeatthefoodintheirlunchboxes.②Thestudysayschildrenneedatleast(至少)15minutestofinishtheirlunch.Butmanyprimaryschoolstudentsonlyhave10minutesofeatingtime.③Dr.MarisonandDr.Burtonsaychildrencanfinisheatingfoodintheirlunchboxeswhentheyhavemoretimetoeat.④"Withlittletimetoeat,childrenliketoeatthemostdelicious(美味的)foodsintheirlunchboxesfirst.That'sbadforchildren'shealthandstudy,"Dr.Burtonsays.Dr.Marisonadds,"Givingchildrenfifteenminutestoeattheirlunchwillbeverygoodfortheirbodiesandstudy."⑤Paul,aprincipalinoneprimaryschoolsays,It'simportant(重要的)forstudentstoeatwellandstudywell,solunchtimemustbelongenough(足夠的)andstudentscaneatahealthylunch."27.Whatisthestudyabout?A.ThedoctorsintheUSA.B.Thelunchtimeinprimaryschools.C.Thefoodsinprimaryschools.D.Thesubjectsofprimaryschoolstudents.28.Howlongisthebestlunchtimeforprimaryschoolstudents?A.Fiveminutes.B.Eightminutes.C.Tenminutes.D.Fifteenminutes.29.Accordingtothearticle(根據(jù)文章)，whichofthefollowingisTrue?A.Paulisadoctorinaprimaryschool.B.Thelunchtimeinprimaryschoolsisshort.C.Primaryschoolstudentscanfinishthefood.D.Primaryschoolstudentsdon'tliketheirlunch.30.WhatdoParagraphs(段落)4and5mainly(主要)wanttotellus?A.Thehealthyfoods.B.Theimportanceofstudy.C.Theimportanceoflunchtime.D.Thenamesofthedoctorsandtheprincipal.四、語音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）仔細(xì)觀察下列每組單詞的讀音，選出劃線部分讀音與眾不同的一個(gè)選項(xiàng)。31.A.allB.alwaysC.ballD.Alan32.A.bedB.eggC.eraserD.test33.A.cardB.DecemberC.musicD.color34.A.greatB.breadC.sweaterD.head35.A.ringsB.shoesC.jacketsD.cousins五、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）下面材料是關(guān)于全球5種不同食物的介紹，但每段之前缺少所介紹食物的圖片。請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D、E選項(xiàng)中選出正確的圖片。DifferentFoodsaroundtheWorld36.______________Akindofyummyfood,isnowapopularfastfood.YoucanseeitinrestaurantslikeKFCandBurgerKing.It'sa"Traditional(傳統(tǒng)的)Food"oftheUSA,justlikedumplingsofChina.37.______________Itisoneoftheworld'smostpopularfruits.Butinsomeplaces,peopleeatthemwithalmosteverymealbecausetheyarecheaptoget.ManyAfrican(非洲的)peoplelikethemjustlikeChinesepeoplelikerice.38.______________Weusuallyseeitasavegetable.Butscientistssayitisafruit.Insummer,youcanseeiteverywhere.Inwinter,theyarefewer,butyoucanstilgetthemfromthemarket.InChina,peopleliketocookitwitheggs.39.______________ItispopularinAsia.InChina,it'sthemostimportantmainfood.InJapan,peoplemakesushi(壽司)withit.InIndonesia,peoplecookitwithcoconutmilk.40.______________Itisadeliciousdessertthatislovedbypeopleofallages.Itismadebycreamandsugar.Therearemanydifferenttastessuchaschocolate,strawberry,nutandmanymore.試題卷Ⅱ六、詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A.閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式，每空限填一詞。Thismorning,mydadgetsmeupearly."Canyouhelpmeinthe__41__(商店)today?"hesaystome.IalwaysliketohelpDadthere,soIsay“__42__(當(dāng)然)！".Buthehasneveraskedmelikethatbefore.I__43__(認(rèn)為)it'sbecauseinhiseyes,Iamjusta__44__(女孩).Buttodayisdifferent.He__45__(真正地)wantstoaskformyhelp!Mydadhasadrawingofhisplans.Wefollowtheplansandcut__46__(十二)piecesofwood.Soon,allthepiecesarethe__47__(正確的)sizeandlength.Westarttoputthepiecestogether.Itisa__48__(椅子)！Wegluethepiecesandholdtheminplace.Dadsayswehavetowaitten__49__(小時(shí))forthegluetodry.Atnight,mydad__50__(讓)mehaveatry.Isitdown.It'sOK!I'msohappy.IhopeI'llhaveadaughteronedayandteachherhowtomakeherownone,too.根據(jù)下列句子的意思用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每空限填一詞。takewiththeysonhealthyTheSmithsliketogooutforatriponSundays.ThisSundaytheywanttogototheWestHill.JackandMike,the__51__getupveryearlyinthemorning.JackandMikeputonshirtsandjeans.Theyalsoputon__52__sportsshoes.Afterthat,theyhelpthemotherdohouseworkaroundthehouse.Theyputbread,eggsandsome__53__fruitinabasketandcarryittothecar.Mrs.Smithalso__54__fourboxesofmilk.Thelittledogisrunningafterher.Italsowantstogo__55__them.Theyareallveryhappy.七、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求改寫下列句子，每空限填一詞。56.Whitesweatersare25dollars.(對(duì)部分提問)_____________________________arewhitesweaters?57.Adictionaryisonthedesk.(改為復(fù)數(shù))Some______________________________onthedesk.58.Wehaveamusicfestivalthisterm.(改為一般疑問句)_______________you_______________amusicfestivalthisterm?59.Johnlikeschickenandsalad.(改為否定句)John_______________likechicken_______________salad.60.Ineedtwoping-pongbats.(改為同義句)Ineeda______________________________ping-pongbats.八、連詞成句（共5小題；每小題