安徽省阜陽市2024屆中考二模英語試題含答案

安徽省阜陽市2024屆中考二模英語試題含答案注意事項1．考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2．試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3．考試結束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、______terriblemessyouhavemade!Clearituprightnow.A．What B．How C．Whata D．Howa2、________it’sSundaytomorrow,wehavetogotoschool.A．Though B．Since C．As D．Because3、Mymom______breakfastwhenthemorningpostcame.A．washaving B．ishaving C．has D．had4、Howoftendoyouexercise?Iexercise______________/w?ns/aday.A．won B．once C．win D．one5、HersistergoestotheMusicClub_______everyMondaymorning.A．a(chǎn)tB．/C．onD．in6、__________saltypotatochipstheyare!A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa7、---Icalledyouataboutteno’clockthismorning.Butyoudidn’tanswerthephone.---Oh,I’msorry._________.A．Iwashavingameetingwithclients B．IhadameetingwithclientsC．Ihavehadameetingwithclients D．Iwouldhaveameetingwithclients8、—ThemagicianisplanningtohidetheOrientalPearlTowerbeforeabigaudience.—Really?Ihaveneverheard____________ideabefore.A．thecrazier B．a(chǎn)crazierC．thecraziest D．a(chǎn)craziest9、PeterandLindaBeijingforShanghaiyesterdayafternoon.A．leaveB．leftC．a(chǎn)releavingD．willleave10、—DoyouknowthatChinaisoneofcountriesintheworld?—Yes,Ido.It’smuchthantheUS.A．oldest;older B．theoldest;theolderC．theoldest;older D．theolder;olderⅡ.完形填空11、Petercamefromapoorfamily.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewassix.Hismotherhadnomoneytosendhimtoschool.Hismother’sbestfriend,Mrs.Smith,feltthattheboywas1,anddecidedtogivehimsomemoneysohe2gotoschool.Whentheboyfinishedhighschool,hefoundajobinthecity.3soonMrs.Smithhadaseriousillness.Asshewasdying,sheaskedPetertotakecareofherdaughter.Afewyearslater,Petermarriedthegirl.Helovedhersomuchthathetriedtomakeher4everyday.Hecookedlotsofdeliciousfoodandboughtallkindsofbeautifulclothesforher.Soshebecameveryfatandfoundit5towalk.Oneday,shefeltuncomfortable.Shewenttothehospital.Thedoctor6andtoldhernottoeatmeat,sugar,chocolateandthingslikethat.Shewasafraidshemight7thedoctor’swords,soshewroteallthenamesofthefoodsonapieceofpaper.Whenshegothome,sheputthe8onthetableandwentout.Whenshereturnedhome,shefoundallkindsofmeat,sugar,chocolateinthekitchen.Peterwasbusy9.Assoonashesawher,hesaid10,“I’veboughtallthefoodsyouwanted,dear!”1．A．lazy B．clever C．funny D．boring2．A．would B．must C．hadto D．could3．A．Though B．So C．But D．Or4．A．outgoing B．lovely C．a(chǎn)ctive D．happy5．A．hard B．easy C．happy D．comfortable6．A．lookedherup B．lookedherover C．lookedforher D．lookedather7．A．forget B．catch C．remember D．follow8．A．notice B．name C．words D．list9．A．eating B．drinking C．cooking D．having10．A．sadly B．excitedly C．a(chǎn)ngrily D．politelyⅢ.語法填空12、語法填空閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。TakingpublictransportationintheUnitedStates,youcanoftenseepeoplereadingbookson1．waytoschoolorwork.ButinChina,Ihardlyseepeoplereading2．theirfreetime.Arepeople’sattitudestowardreading3．(difference)here?Notreally.Data(數(shù)據(jù))releasedbyAmazonChinashowthatChinesepeoplestillreadalot.They4．(simple)prefere-booksoverregularbooks.However,otherdatashowthatreadingisstill5．(popular)intheUSthaninChina.Isthereareasonforthisdifference?I’mnotsure.WhatIdoknowisthatChinahasarichhistoryofliterature(文學).FromclassicnovelslikeRomanceoftheThreeKingdomstothemodernscience-fictionepicTheThree-BodyProblem,Chineseauthors6．(create)manyfantasticworkssofar.Perhapsthedifferencestartsfromchildhood.Readingtextbooksanddoinghomeworkcanmakeyoufeelquitetired.Bythetimeyoufinishit,youmightnotfeellikereadingfor7．.Chinesestudentssurelyhavetoreadmoreanddomorehomework8．Americanstudents.Soit’snowonderthattheymightnotwanttoreadmuchintheirsparetime.9．learningtolovereadingcanbegreat.Readingcanopendoorstoplaces,peopleandideasthatyoucannotimagine.Evenjustasinglebookhasthepowertochangeyourown10．(person)beliefsandattitudes.Wherewillyournextbooktakeyou?Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、TheWorld’sLongestRiversRiver

Length

Location

Nile

4,132miles(6,650km)

Africa

Amazon

4,000miles(6,400km)

SouthAmerica

ChangJiang

(Yangtze)3,915miles(6,300km)

China

Mississippi-Missouri-RedRock

3,902miles(6,275km)

UnitedStates

Ob

3,364miles(5,410km)

Russia

FastFacts?TheNileRiverpassesthrough9countries:Burundi,DemocraticRepublicofCongo,Egypt,Ethiopia,Kenya,Rwanda,Sudan,Tanzania,andUganda.?TheAmazonissecondinlengthbutfirstinamountofwatercarriedandareaoflanddrained(排水).?ChangJiangisthelongestriverinAsiaandthethird-longestintheworld.Theriveristhelongestintheworldtoflowwhollywithinonecountry.?TheMissouriandRedRockRiversareconsideredtributaries(astreamorriverthatflowsintoamainriver)oftheMississippi.?TheMississippiriversystemgoesthroughonlyonecountry:theUnitedStates.?TheObRiverisamajorriverinwesternSiberia,Russiaandistheworld'sseventhlongestriver.1．Howaretheriverslistedinthetable?A．Fromnorthernmosttosouthernmost.B．Fromwidesttonarrowest.C．Fromlongesttoshortest.D．Bygreatesttoleastvolume(體積).2．WhyaretheMississippi,Missouri,andRedRockRiversgroupedtogetherintheriver?A．Allthreearethesamelength.B．TheyallflowtotheAmazon.C．TheyareallriversinNorthAmerica.D．Theyarepartofthesameriversystem.3．Whichriveristhelongestintheworldthatgoesthroughonlyonecountry?A．Nile B．ChangJiang C．Amazon D．ObRiverB14、LocatedintheeastofShenzhen,DapengNewAreawasonceacoralparadise.However,coralcoveragehasdroppeddramaticallyoverthepast30years.InNovember2013,agroupofdiverslaunchedacharityeventcalled“DiveforLove”inDapengNewArea.Sharingacommoninterest,theselike-mindedpeoplewoulddiveintotheseatoplantcoralsandsharetheirloveforoceanlife.Iamoneofthem.Foryears,Ihavenotonlybeenengagedincoralreefconservative,butalsogiveregularlecturesatprimaryandsecondaryschoolstopopularizeoceanknowledgeandteachstudentshowtoprotecttheocean.Webelievetheselecturescanhelpspreadtheloveforoceanlife.Inadditiontoplantingcoralandbreedingbrokencoralbranches,Idivewithmyfriendstotakerubbishoutoftheseaeverymonth.Fishingnetsarethemosttroublesome.Ioncegotentangledinafishingnetwhilebringingitup,anditalmostkilledme.Weusuallycleantheseaonceamonth,andthecoralnurseryiscleanedevery10days.Apartfromtheundersearubbish,thereisalsorubbishonthebeaches.Wecangatheralotofrubbish,suchasstraws,bottles,nappies,disposablelunchboxesandsoon.It’sallrubbishfromourdailylife.Iwonderhowtheybeartolitteronsuchbeautifulbeaches.Wedon’taskthateveryonetakesawayotherpeople’srubbish,butwehopetheywilltakeawaytheirownrubbish.Asamothermyself,Ioftentakemychildtotheseasideandtellhimthestoryofthe“submarineforest”.Icanseethatmychildhasaspecialpassionfornaturefromanearlyage,soIhopetogivehimabeautifulandcleanoceanenvironment,sothathecanenjoythebeautyofnature.IfeelsadwhenIconsiderwhethermysonwilleverseethesebeautifulsceneswhenhegrowsup,whichisanotherfactorthatmotivatesmetoprotecttheoceanenvironment.1．TheauthordidthefollowingthingsundertheseaEXCEPT.A．takingrubbishoutofthesea B．plantingcoralswithotherdiversC．popularizingoceanknowledge D．breedingbrokencoralbranches2．Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto.A．gettingentangledinafishingnet B．breadingabrokencoralbranchC．gatheringundersearubbish D．divingdeepwithherfriends3．Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A．Asuperdiver. B．Anoceanlover.C．Acoralgrower. D．Abeautifulmother.4．Howmanytimesdothegroupofdiverscleantheseainayear?A．10 B．12 C．30 D．365．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Coralcoveragehasincreasedalittleovertheseyears.B．“DiveforLove”isacharityeventtogiveregularlectures.C．Sometimestakingrubbishoutoftheseaisverydangerous.D．Theauthorprotectstheoceanenvironmentonlyforherchild.C15、Whendoyouthinkofaforest,whatdoyousee?Justtrees?Ordoyouseemanyotherthings,suchassingingbirds,colorfulplantsandwildflowers?Theforestisawholeworldofitsown.Itisfullofmanydifferentlivingthings(生物).Buteventhoughtheyarealldifferent,theyhaveonethingincommon:theyallneedeachotherinordertoliveon.Thetreesfeedtheforest“people”bymakingfoodintheirleaves;byusingsunlighttojoinwaterandminerals(礦物)fromthesoilandair.Theirdeepnetworkofrootsjoinsthesoiltogetherandstopsitfromdyingout,makingitpossibleforlivingthingstoliveinit.Humanbeings(人類)arelikethelivingthingsintheforest.Weneedoneanotherinordertolive.Weneedthefarmerstogrowourfood,railroadandtruckdriverstobringittoourshopsandclerks(售貨員)tosellittous.Weneedpeopletoprepareourfoodandcookitandotherstotakeourwastethingsaway.Then,ofcourse,weneeddoctors,nurses,governmentleaders,mailmen,telephoneoperators,andmanyothers.Wealsoneedotherhumanbeingsinanotherway.Weneedpeopleforfriendship,totalkoverourproblems,exchangeideas.Thinkhowlonelyandunhappyyouwouldbeifyoulivedallalone.Lifeisamatterofgivingandtaking.Weneedtohelpotherpeopleasmuchasweneedotherpeopletohelpus.Thinkwhatagoodfeelingyouhavewhenyouhavedonesomethingforsomeoneelse.Youknow,beingavolunteerissogreat!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1．Accordingtothetext,differentthingsliveon_____.A．theleavesofthetreesB．waterandmineralsC．thesoilandairD．eachother2．Howdothewaterandmineralsjoinfromthesoilandair?.A．ByusingsunlightB．BymakingfoodC．BythedeepnetworkofrootsD．Byworkingtogether3．Accordingtothewriter,humanbeingsneed.A．doctorsB．truckdriverC．farmersD．a(chǎn)lloftheabove4．Whatdoyoufeelwhenyouhavedonesomethingforsomeoneelse?A．sadB．happyC．nervousD．excited5．Accordingtothepassage,everyoneneeds.A．friendsB．fruitC．vegetablesD．foodD16、AfamousforeigncompanyinChinawantedaClerkforitspublicrelationdepartment(公關部).Abeautifulgirlwithamaster’sdegree(碩士學位)wentthroughalotofchallengesandhernamewasonthelist.Inthefinalstageshefacedaninterviewtogether-withanothergirl.Bothofthemwereoutstanding,notonlyinlooksbutalsoineducation.Thegirlwassuccessfulintheinterview.Itseemedthatshewouldgetthechance.Atlasttheexamineraskedher,"CanyoucometotheofficenextMonday?"Shockedbytheunexpectedquestion,thebeautifulgirlcouldn’tmakeadecisionatthemoment,soshesaid,"IhavetotalkwithmyparentsbeforeIgiveananswer."Theexaminerfeltsurprisedbutsaidcalmly,"Ifso,let’swaittillyouareready.Thenextday,thegirlcametotelltheexaminerthatherparentshadagreedtoletherbeginworknextMonday.Buttheexaminersaidregretfully(遺憾地),"Sorry,anothersuitablecandidate(選手)hasgotthejob.Youhadbettertryanotherplace."Thebeautifulgirlwassurprised.Sheaskedforanexplanation(解釋)andwastold,"Whatisneededhereisapersonwhoknowsherownmind."Thatwashowagoodopportunityrightunderthenoseofabeautifulgirlranaway.1．Thebeautifulgirlwantedtoaskherparentsforadvicebecause_________A．shedidn’tlikethejob B．shedidn’texpecttheexaminerwouldasksuchaquestionC．shedidn’twanttoanswerthequestion D．herparentswouldbeangryifshedidn’taskthem2．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__________A．thecompanylostitsbestclerkB．nogirlgotthejobC．theothergirlwhofailedatthelastinterviewmightgetthejobD．theexaminerwasverypleasedwiththegirl3．Theexaminerregarded_________asthemostimportant.A．a(chǎn)person’sconfidenceB．a(chǎn)person’sknowledgeC．a(chǎn)person’sageD．a(chǎn)person’sbeautifullooks4．Theunderlinedphrase"rightunderthenoseof"probablymeans________A．就在鼻子下 B．想要得到的 C．沒有把握的 D．就在眼前的5．Thebesttitleforthepassageabovemightbe___________A．MakeDecisionsWithYourParentsB．ASuccessfulInterviewC．UseYourOwnMindD．AnswertheExaminer’sQuestionQuicklyE17、DifferentIdeasaboutMobilePhonesIhaveareallyoldphone,soIcan’treallydomuchwithit.However,it’salsokindofnicebecauseitmakesmoreofafacetofaceperson,insteadofalwaysbeingonmyphone.Sothat’sgreat.Ilovethefactthatmymobilephonehastheinternet.It’sgreattohavetheinterneteverywhere.Icansearchinformationonline.Theworstthingisthatpeoplecanreachyou,especiallybycallingyouIespeciallylikethefactthatIcangetontheinternet.It’sgreatthatIhaveGoogleMapsonmyphone,sothatwhenIgotlostIjustlookupwhereIamandfindmywayback.Idependtoomuchonthephone,that’stheworstpart.Ihaveoneofthesimplestmobilephones,whichIactuallyreallylikebecauseI’mnotreallyattractedtobeonmyphoneallthetime.Socomparedwithtextingpeople,talkingwithpeoplearoundmegivesmemorepleasure.1．______hastheveryoldphone.A．Laura B．JudyC．Sara D．Mary2．WhatdoesLaurado?A．teacher B．writerC．manager D．doctor3．ForJudy,itwouldbegreatto______.A．takefacetofaceB．lookupwheresheisC．talkwithpeoplearoundherD．havetheinterneteverywhere.F18、Haveyoueverreturnedabooklatetothelibrarybefore？Ifso，youmaypayasmallfine（罰款）．Howmuchwouldyouhavetopayifthebookisreturned65yearslate？AhighschoolinWashington，UShadtodealwithsuchaproblemrecently．AcopyofGonewiththeWindwasfinallyreturnedtoitslibrary65yearslate．However，theschoolsaidthatitwouldnotaskWaynetopaythefine，thoughthatwouldbeabout$1．Thebookwasborrowedoutofthelibraryofthehighschoolin1949，anddisappeareduntilitwasfoundinMaine，USbyWayne．Waynefoundthebookinhisfather’sbasement（地下室）andthenofferedtosenditbacktotheschool．“Ifeelverysorryaboutthat，”Waynesaid．“We’reverypleasedtohavethebookback．Waynedidtherightthing,”LoriWyborney，headmasteroftheschoolsaid．2．Thebookwasborrowedoutofthelibraryofthehighschool．A．in2014 B．in1975 C．in1965 D．in19493．GonewiththeWindisthenameof．A．a(chǎn)book B．a(chǎn)schoolC．a(chǎn)magazine D．a(chǎn)library4．offeredtosendthebookbacktotheschool．A．Wayne B．Wayne’sfatherC．Lori’sheadmaster D．Lori．Ⅴ.書面表達19、李華的英國筆友Jessica來信說,她想了解中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日中秋節(jié)。假如你是李華,請你給Jessica寫一封信,介紹該節(jié)日。內(nèi)容須包含以下所有要點：1.中秋節(jié)的時間；2.中秋節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)習俗及慶祝方式：全家人一起吃飯,賞月,吃月餅等；3,我最期待的活動。要求：1.80--100詞〔開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)）；2.語句通順,意思連貫,書寫工整。DearJessica,I'mgladtohearfromyou.NowletmeintroducetheMid-AutumnFestivaltoyou.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________