初中英語七年級上冊 Section Aa-2e 全國優(yōu)質(zhì)課一等獎

SectionA1a—2eHowmanymonthsarethereinayear?Therearetwelvemonthsinayear.Whatarethey?TheyareJanuary,February,March,April,May,June,July,AugustSeptember,October,November,December1st

first

2nd

second

3rd

third4thfourth5th

fifth6thsixth7thseventh8theighth9th

ninth10thtenth11theleventh12thtwelfth13ththirteenth14thfourteenth15thfifteenth16thsixteenth17thseventeenth18theighteenth19thnineteenth20thtwentieth21sttwenty-first22ndtwenty-second23rdtwenty-third24thtwenty-fourth25thtwenty-fifth26thtwenty-sixth27thtwenty-seventh28thtwenty-eighth29thtwenty-ninth30ththirtieth31stthirty-first

Learnthesenumbersandfindouttherules:基變序，有規(guī)律，詞尾加上th.123特殊記，詞尾字母t，d，d。

8少

t，9去

e，f來把ve

替。整十變y為ie，后跟th莫遲疑。若想表示幾十幾，只變個位就可以。單元語法聚焦八語法點擊序數(shù)詞和名詞所有格1．序數(shù)詞(1)概念：英語中，表示順序的詞稱為序數(shù)詞。(2)基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞口訣：基變序，有規(guī)律，詞尾th莫遲疑；一二三，特殊記，單詞結(jié)尾t,d,d；八減t，九減e，f要把ve替；ty把y改為i，記住th前還有e。說明：①“第一”、“第二”、“第三”分別是_______，_______，_______，它們的結(jié)尾字母分別是t,d,d。②eight變成_______時，eight后面只加-h，相當(dāng)于把eight中的t減掉，再加-th。③nine變成_______時，要去掉e。④five→_______，twelve→_______，都是把ve改為f，再加th。⑤表示“整十”的基數(shù)詞以-ty結(jié)尾，變成序數(shù)詞時，把y改為_______，再加_______。如：twenty→twentieth,thirty→thirtieth。⑥表示“整十加個位”的基數(shù)詞(十幾除外)變序數(shù)詞時，只把_______變成序數(shù)詞即可。firstsecondthirdeighthninthfifthtwelfthi-eth個位數(shù)(3)注意事項序數(shù)詞后接單數(shù)名詞時，表示“第……”；其后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞時，則指“第……批”。如：thefirstbook第一本書，thefirstbooks第一批書。(4)序數(shù)詞的用法①序數(shù)詞的前面一般要加定冠詞the。但當(dāng)名詞前已經(jīng)有了物主代詞時，序數(shù)詞前不再加定冠詞the。如：myfirstbook我的第一本書。②序數(shù)詞可以用來表示順序、編號等，相當(dāng)于“名詞＋基數(shù)詞”。如：Thefifthlesson＝LessonFive。2．名詞所有格(1)概念：名詞所有格表示所屬關(guān)系，相當(dāng)于漢語“的”。在英語中，有些名詞詞尾加“____”，這種形式稱為_______________。's名詞所有格Jack'sfather，Tom'spen加's有生命的單數(shù)名詞舉例構(gòu)成方法類別(2)構(gòu)成一、’s所有格

表示有生命的人或動物的名詞所有格，單數(shù)名詞和不以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞一般在詞尾加“’s”，以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞在詞尾只加“’”。

Kate’scat凱特的貓Children’sDay兒童節(jié)thegirls’books女孩們的書二、of所有格無生命事物名詞的所屬關(guān)系，一般常用“of＋名詞”來表示，即of所有格。amapofChina一幅中國地圖thelegsofthetable桌腿of所有格與’s所有格有時可以互換，不過要注意它們物主的位置不同。貓的名字是咪咪。

ThenameofthecatisMimi.(of結(jié)構(gòu)，物主thecat在后)

Thecat’snameisMimi．(’s結(jié)構(gòu)，物主thecat在前)注意:

如果一樣?xùn)|西為幾個人所共有，則只在最后一個名詞上加“’s”。如：

LucyandLily’sfatherisateacher．露茜和莉莉的爸爸是名教師。

2.如果所指事物不是兩人共有，而是各自所有，則應(yīng)在每一個名詞后加“’s”。如：Lucy’sandMary’smothersaredoctors．露茜的媽媽和瑪麗的媽媽都是醫(yī)生。

Ⅱ.漢譯英1.十二個月________________2．第二個月________________3．在三月________________4．在四月八日________________5．快樂的一天________________6．多大年紀(jì)________________7．一次英語測驗________________8．一屆藝術(shù)節(jié)________________twelvemonthsthesecondmonthinMarchonApril8th

ahappydayhowold

anEnglishtestanartfestival9．親愛的同學(xué)們________________10．忙碌的一學(xué)期________________11．過得愉快________________12．在今天下午三點________________13．婦女節(jié)________________14．兒童節(jié)________________15．教師節(jié)________________Teachers'DaydearstudentsabusytermhaveagoodtimeatthreethisafternoonWomen'sDayChildren'sDay選用in的場合:1）用于一天當(dāng)中的某個時間。如：inthemorning／afternoon／evening2）用于某個較長的時間，如在某年、某月、某季節(jié)等。如：in2003，inMarch（在三月），inwinter（在冬季）。

1.Mybirthdayis____November10th.2.SchoolDayis____September.3.____summer,weoftengoswimming.4.WehaveanEnglishtest___themorningofDecember26th.5.IwatchTV____Saturdayevening.6.Igotoschool___themorning.7.___2012,Icometotheschool.

on

on

on

in

In

in

InⅢ.單項填空

(

)1.—Whenisyourbirthday?—It's________April22nd.A．inB．onC．/D．a(chǎn)t(

)2.TheSchoolDayis________December.A．onB．inC．a(chǎn)tD．ofBB(

)3.—Howold________yourcousin?—Heisfourteen________old.A．is;yearB．is;yearsC．a(chǎn)re;yearsD．a(chǎn)re;year(

)4.[2013·上海]Wow!Tenstudentsinourclasswillcelebrate(慶祝)theirfourteenthbirthdays________October.A．inB．onC．a(chǎn)tD．to

BA(

)5.—Happybirthdaytoyou.—________A．Thesametoyou.B．Happybirthday!C．You'rewelcome.D．Thankyou.(

)6.Iam________．A．fourteenyearoldB．fourteenyearsoldC．fourteenthyearsoldD．fourteenyear

DB(

)7.[2013·黃岡]—WhenisJay'sconcert?—It's________threeo'clock________theafternoonofJuly18th.A．a(chǎn)t;inB．a(chǎn)t;onC．on;inD．in;onB【解析】具體時刻前用介詞at；在具體的某一天的上午、下午用介詞on。(

)8.—Todayismy________birthday.—Soyouare13yearsold.A．thethirteenB．thirteenthC．thethirteenthD．thirteenB(

)9.________isthefirstmonthofayear.A．JanuaryB．MondayC．DecemberD．February(

)10.Ayearhas________months.A．twelveB．twelfthC．thetwelfthD．sevenAAⅣ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Howold________(be)yourparents?2．Whenis________(Jim)birthday?3．The________(four)dayofaweekisWednesday.4．Lucy________(have)abasketballgameeachyear.5．Thereare28or29________(day)inFebruary.days

are

Jim'sfourthhas6．Thefootballgameis________(interest)．7．Hewants________(come)totheparty.8．The________(two)dayofaweekisMonday.9．TodayisMaythe________(30)．10．Whenareyour_______________(grandparent)birthdays?grandparents'interesting

tocomesecondthirtieth()ishegoingwith?()areyougoingtodo？()doyougetuptoday?()colourdoyoulikebest?()isthebank(銀行)?()doesyourfatherdo?在括號內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)囊蓡柛痹~。WhoWhatWhenWhatWhereWhatⅢ.句型攻關(guān)1.——你的生日是什么時候?——我的生日是在五月一日?！?/p>

isyourbirthday?—Mybirthdayison

.2.祝你生日快樂!

toyou!答案:1.When;Mayfirst

2.Happybirthday

3.三月是一年中的第三個月。

isthe

monthofayear.4.你們每年舉辦排球比賽嗎?

you

a

everyyear?答案:3.March;third4.Do;have;volleyballgameⅣ.語法專練1.Mayis

monthofayear.A.five

B.fifth

C.fourth

D.thefifth2.

schoolIDcardsareonthedesk.A.MikeandTom’s

B.MikeandTomC.Mike’sandTom

D.Mike’sandTom’s3.Mysisteris

yearsoldandtodayisher

birthday.A.twenty;twenty

B.twentieth;twentiethC.twenty;twentieth

D.twentieth;twenty4.Thereare

monthsinayear.A.twenty B.twelve C.twelfth D.twentieth5.—Whenis

birthday?—HisbirthdayisonMay2nd.A.Tom’s B.Mary’s C.Kathy’s D.Ann’sⅤ.挑戰(zhàn)自我單項選擇1.(2013·湛江中考)—Whatdayisittoday?—It’sMonday,andit’smy

birthday.A.fifteen

B.fifteenth

C.thefifteen

D.thefifteenth2.(2013·上海中考)Wow!Tenstudentsinourclasswillcelebratetheirfourteenthbirthdays

October!A.in

B.on

C.at

D.to3.(2013·廈門中考)Nowadayspeoplecaremoreaboutthesafetyof

.Everyonewantstoeathealthily.A.foods

B.clothes

C.houses4.(2013·賀州中考)Lookatthemanoverthere.Heis

uncle.A.Jim’sandTim’s

B.Jim’sandTimC.JimandTim

D.JimandTim’s5.(2013·濰坊中考)—I’llgotoFranceforaholidaynextmonth.—Great!