江蘇省徐州市市區(qū)部分校2024屆中考試題猜想英語試卷含答案

江蘇省徐州市市區(qū)部分校2024屆中考試題猜想英語試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—DoyoucometoXiamenfortheoftravellingorworking?—Icomehereonbusiness.A．interestB．benefitC．purpose2、Charlottegotmarriedtohishusbandfortyyearsago.A．wasmarriedwith B．marriedwith C．marriedto D．married3、ThereabasketballgamebetweenClass8andClass12tomorrowafternoon.A．is B．has C．willbe D．willhave4、Mom,mykneeshavegone___myjeans.Nokidding!Ijustboughtitforyoulastweek.A．off B．on C．through D．out5、Iwant______iPad.Ihopemymomwillbuyoneformeonmybirthdaythisyear.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/6、Ittookmealmostawholedayto_____somanyemails.A．dealwithB．cutinC．cheerforD．runout7、—Sonia,isthisyourdictionary?—Oh,no,it’snot______.AskLiLei.Heislookingfor______.A．me;hers B．mine;him C．my;her D．mine;his8、—Areyouabasketballplayerinyouschool?—Yes,I______theteam3yearsago.I______initfor3years.A．joined,wasB．wasjoined,amC．havejoined,havebeenD．joined,havebeen9、Lily’sfatheroften________newspapersafterdinner.A．looks B．sees C．reads D．watches10、Tomakeourcitymorebeautiful,rubbish_________intotheriver.A．needn’tbethrown B．can’tthrownC．mustn’tbethrown D．maynotthrownⅡ.完形填空11、Amanwaswalkingthroughaforest.Hewasholdinganaxe(斧子)inhishand.Alittletreestoppedhimandsaid,＂Pleaseuseyouraxeto1thosetalltrees,myfriend.Becauseofthem,thesunlightcannotfallonme,andIhavenoroomatalltospreadmyself.2them,I’llbetheprideofthispartoftheforest.＂Themandecidedtohelpthe1ittletree.Heusedhisaxetocutdownthetrees.Thenthelittletreehadenough3.Thelittletreefelthappyandsaid4totheman.Whenthesuncameout.thelittletreelostwateranditbecamevery5.Later,whenastormcame,thelittletree6allitsleavesandbranches(樹枝).＂Oh,poorlittletree!＂abirdsaid,＂youshouldn’thaveaskedthemantocutdownthe7.Thetalltreesprotectedyou8youdidn’tworryaboutheatorwindandrain.Astimewentby,youhave9.whenyougettalland10,youcanhaveenoughstrengthtofightagainstthesunandthestorms.SoIdon’tthinkyoushoulddothat.＂Afterhearingthewordsofthebird，thelittletreefeltregretful.1．A．putdown B．lookdown C．turndown D．cutdown2．A．With B．Becauseof C．Without D．Asfor3．A．money B．room C．memory D．time4．A．sorry B．hello C．no D．thanks5．A．happy B．hungry C．thirsty D．sad6．A．1oved B．threw C．caught D．1ost7．A．trees B．plants C．grass D．forests8．A．a(chǎn)lthough B．sothat C．if D．while9．A．grownup B．gotup C．usedup D．stayedup10．A．1ow B．weak C．strong D．ShortⅢ.語法填空12、用括號內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.It’sfouro’clockintheafternoon.Somestudents1．(talk)aboutthefuture.Hereisoneoftheirpredictions.Ibelievewewillbeabletoliveinthespace.There2．(be)manybigcleanhotelsinthespace.Wecanflyourrocketstothespacehotelthere.Andalsowe3．play)sportsandenjoyallkindsofinterestingfoodinthesky.—JohnLisaHawkinslovesridingherBMXbike（極限單車）andherdreamistogototheOlympics.LisafirstgotinterestedinBMXracingattheageoften.Onceshehired(租)abikeforapoundandimmediately4．(fall)inlovewiththesport.“ItwasthebestpoundIeverspent,”shesays.Lisaisonly16butshe5．a(chǎn)lreadyhave)lotsofsuccess,andgotfirstprizeinaworldBMXcompetitionlastyear.BMXracingisquiteadangeroussport.Butthisdidn’tkeepherfrom6．(want)todomorecompetition.Lisaexerciseseveryday.Likemanysportspeople,she7．(believe)inluckaswellashardwork.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、“Thedeliverydriver(送貨員)hasyourfoodandisonhisway.”Thisisamessageyoumightreceiveafterplacingatakeoutorder.Butinthenearfuture,aself-drivingcarmaybringfoodtoyourdoorinsteadofahumandriver.BaiduandMeituanarenowworkingtogethertouseself-drivingtechnologytodeliverfood.TheywillbeexperimentingwiththisintheXiong’anNewArea,BeijingEveningNewsreported.Theself-drivingcarswillmainlybeusedtosendgrouporders,andthesingleordersareusuallyhandledbydeliverydrivers.Forexample,ifacompanyordersfoodforitsstaff(員工),aself-drivingcarwillbringallthefoodtothecompany.SinaTechnotedthatusingself-drivingcarswillbearevolution(革命)inthefooddeliveryindustry,asitwillcutdownthecostoflabor(勞動(dòng)力).OnlinefooddeliveryserviceshavedevelopedrapidlyinChina.Almost300millionusershaveusedonlineservicestoorderfood.In2016,MeituanWaimaiwastheNO1amongallfooddeliverycompanies.Self-drivingdeliveryserviceswillhelpthedevelopmentoftheindustry.Butthatdoesn’tmeanthatdeliverydriverswilllosetheirjobs.Therearestillsomeproblemstoworkout.Forexample,self-drivingcarscandrivesmoothlyoncement(水泥)roads,buthaveproblemsdrivingondirtroads.Thereareothersafety-relatedproblemsthatmustalsobesolvedbeforeself-drivingcarscanbeused.1．______areworkingtogetheronself-drivingdeliveryservices.A．BaiduandXiong’an B．BaiduandMeituanC．MeituanandBeijingEveningNews D．MeituanandSinaTech2．Whyisself-drivingdeliveryconsideredarevolution?A．Becauseitusescarsinsteadofpeople. B．Becauseitcanbetterdealwithlargeorders.C．Becauseitcostslessthanusingdeliverydrivers. D．Becauseitcanattractmorecustomers.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutself-drivingdeliveryservices?A．TheywillbetestedintheXionganNewArea. B．Theywillmainlybeusedforsingleorders.C．Theywillcostcustomerslessmoney. D．Theyaresaferthanhumandeliverydrivers.4．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Noonewilldeliveryourtakeoutfoodinthefuture.B．Therearestillproblemswithself-drivingcars.C．FooddeliveryservicesaredevelopingrapidlyinChina.D．Self-drivingcarswillbeusedtodeliverfood.B14、Coloringisanactivitythatchildrenworldwidehavelongenjoyed.Withapicturealreadymadeforthem,kidssimplychoseacrayon,pencilormarkeroftheirfavoritecolorandfillitin.Today,italsobecomesmoreandmorepopularamongteenagersandevenadults,whoareenjoyingrelaxinghoursofcoloring.InDecember,fiveofthetoptenbest-sellingbooksintheUnitedStateswerecoloringbooks.Theyarefun,butarecoloringbooksgoodforyou?Thegoodfeedback(反饋)fromcustomersisencouraging.TrinaLucida,apopularartistcreatingcoloringbooks,saysthatmanyofhercustomersarebuyingthecoloringbooksforotherswhoaresickorgoingthroughahardtime.Sheaddsthatthe"bigidea"behindherlatestbookistoencouragepeopletodosomethingcreative.Lucidaisright,accordingtoAllanRohan,apsychology(心理學(xué))professor."Manycustomersthinkofcoloringbooksasanewcreativestage,"hesaidinaninterview,"butwhat'smoreimportantisthatpeoplespendtimecoloringinordertoreducestressafteralongday."Researchshowsthatcoloringcanreducestressbyguidingpeopletofocuson(專注)onesimpletask.Whenapersonisfillinginaflowerwithalightpurplecolor,hefocusesontheflowerandforgetsaboutallhistroublesinlife.Expertsaddthatcoloringmayrelieveacertainkindofpain.Doingthecoloringhelpspeoplerelaxtheirmindandcalmdown.Also,coloringhelpspeople'sbraininahealthyway.Theshapeofthedrawingmakesonesideofthebrainactive,whilethecolorofthedrawingimprovestheother.Coloringcanbringoutyourimaginationandtakeyoubacktoyourchildhood.Interesting,isn'tit?"It'sveryrelaxing,"saidSusanJackson,abigfanofLucida'scoloringbooks."Coloringfreesmymind.Andit'snotjusttotrytofillblank(空白的)pages.Thepicturesmakemehappyandthereisjustsomethingaboutthem.SoI'msavingthepicturesIlikebesttotheveryend."1．TrinaLucidawantshercoloringbooksto.A．encouragepeopletobecreativeB．beoneofthebest-sellersC．letpeopleenjoyrelaxinghoursD．helpdeveloptheirfriendship2．Whycancoloringreducestress?A．Becauseitbringsoutimagination.B．Becauseitshowsthebeautyofnature.C．BecauseithelpspeopletobemorefocusedD．Becauseitcantakepeoplebacktochildhood.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"relieve"mean?A．reduceB．seuarateC．driveD．balanceC15、Languagechangesallthetime.Newwordsandphrasesappearandgrow.ThewordsandpronunciationsusedbyyoungpeopleintheUKcanbeverydifferentfromthoseusedbyadultsLivinginamulti(多元的)-culturalsocietyhasaneffectonlanguage,especiallyonyoungpeople,whosefriendsareoftenfromamixofbackgrounds.TVandmusicalsoinfluencethelanguageoftheyoung.YoungBritishpeopleuselotsoflanguagethatyouusuallycan'tfindinmostdictionaries.Theseveryinformal(不正規(guī)的)wordsandexpressionsareknownas“slang”.ItisnotpossibletomakeacompletelistofmodernBritishslang.Bythetimethelistwasfinished,itwouldbeoutofdate!However,hereareafewexamples:◆“Safe”,“sorted”;“sound”,“cool”and“wicked”allmean“That'sgood"or“Iunderstand”.◆“Whatever”means“Idon’tcare”.(e.g.A:Buttheteachersayswecan'tleaveuntilwe'vefinished.B:Whatever.I'mgoing）

◆“He'sfine".And“He'sfit”bothmean“He'sgood-looking”.Fineandfitcandescribeaboyoragirl.Noteverybodyusesslangandnoteverybodylikesit.AschoolinSheffield,hasrecentlyrequireditspupilstostopusingslangwordssuchashiya(hello),cheersandta(bothmean“thankyou").TheheadteachersaysthatIfyoungpeoplelearntospeak“correctly”,thiswillhelpthemgetaplaceatuniversityandagoodjob。So,howimportantisittolearntheseslangwordsandexpressions?IfyouwatchfilmsorTVinEnglish,readmagazinesinEnglish,chatonlineinEnglishorareinterestedinEnglishsonglyrics,thenunderstandingslangcanbeveryuseful.Youprobablywon'tseemuchslanginyourEnglishexam,though.1．Whichisthebestwordtocompletetheblank?Peter:I'vejustpassedmyexam!Jenny:___________!Welldone!A．Cheers B．Whatever C．Hiya D．Cool2．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Modernslangchangesveryquickly.B．Youngpeopleusethesameslangastheirparents.C．"Fit"isonlyusedtodescribeboys.D．It'samusttolearnsomeBritishslang.3．TheexampleoftheschoolinSheffieldshowsthat___________.A．manyBritishschoolsencouragetheuseofslangB．speakingslanghelpsyoungpeopletogetbetterjobsC．childrenfromdifferentculturesfeelrespectedD．slangisnotconsideredasproperEnglishinschools4．Understandingslangmightnotbeusefulwhenyou___________.A．watchfilmsandTVinEnglishB．readmagazinesinEnglishC．doEnglishexampapersD．talktoyourBritishnet-pal5．Theauthor'smainpurposeisto__________________A．discussthatslangshouldbestoppedB．explainthebestwaytolearnslangC．tellreadersaboutBritishslangD．interestreaderswithslangwordsD16、Oneday,Itookanundergroundtowork,Isawsomethingthatmademeverysad.Onthetube(undergroundinLondon),amotherkeptlookingatherphonescreenandplayingagamewithherdaughtersittingbesideher.Thelittlegirl,about5yearsold,wastalkingtohermotheraboutherday,repeatingthenextstop’snamecheerfully,praisinghermother’slongnails—tryingtocatchhermother’sattention.Hermotherjustnoddedandanswered“Mm,hm”withhereyesgluedtothescreen,busypassingthelevelsofthegame.Iwatchedthegirlgiveafinaltrytoatleastgethermumtolookather,butitwasnouse.Thenthelittlegirlturnedsilent.Itwasashamethemotherdidn’tnoticethat.Itbrokemyheartandgotmewondering—whatkindofgamewouldmakethemotherforgetshehasthemostbeautifulthingintheworld,thehumanshecreated,thepersonsheloveswithallherheart?Whatitmeantwhenshecouldn’tlookintoherdaughter’seyesandevenstoptolistentothegirl?Someparentsarealmostliketheteenagers,alwaysontheirphoneswithmindlessgamesorgoingthroughWeChat.Perhapsparentshavemanythingstodealwith,butsometimestheyareeverythingtotheirkids.Thisisnotanonlyexample.I’veseentoomanysuchexamples.Imightnotbeaparentmyself,andprobablystillhavealongwaybeforebecomingone,butIknowwhatIsawisn’tright.Thesceneusedtobeseenamongteenagersveryoftenwhenparentscomplainedhowtheirchildrenwerecrazyabouttheirmobilephones.Lookhowthesituationhaschanged!Theparentshavebecome“technologyslaves(奴隸)”,thatistosay,theycan’tcontrolthemselveswhileusingmobilephones.Nowsomemiddle-agedparentsholdthebestiPhonesorSamsungphones,whichareprobablytheonlytwobrandstheyknow.Theyareplayingthesimplegameswithsoexpensivemobilephones.I’muncertainwhethertolaughortocry.Butmyhopeisthatthisstormpasses.1．Thelittlegirlturnedsilentbecauseshefailedto_____.A．stoptolistentohermumB．catchhermother’sattentionC．knowthebrandofhermobilephoneD．controlherselfwhileusingmobilephone2．Inthepassage,thewritermainlywantstoexpress_____.A．thehopethatparentsusenewtechnologyproperlyB．thehappinessthatparentscanusemoderntechnologyC．thesadnessthatparentshavemanythingstodealwithD．theworriesthatchildrenarecrazyaboutmobilephones3．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．TechnologySlavesB．Middle-agedParentsC．ASceneontheTubeD．MindlessPhoneGamesE17、EdithCavellwasborninalittleEnglishvillage.Shewasaclever；hard-workinggirlanddidwellatschool；especiallyinmusicandFrench.Aftersheleftschool；herfirstjobwastotakecareofthechildrenofarichfamilyinBelgium（比利時(shí)）.ThelanguagetheyspokewasFrench；soshefoundthatherschoolstudieswereuseful.Shecouldunderstandthemeasily；atthesametimeshetaughtthechildrentospeakEnglishandplaythepiano.Afterhearingthatherfatherwasseriouslyill；Edithreturnedhometolookafterhim.Shethendecidedtobecomeanurse.AfterwardsforfiveyearssheworkedinanEnglishhospitalwheresheprovedtobehighlyprofessional（專業(yè)的）atherjob.ABelgiandoctorwassoimpressed（印象深的）thatheinvitedhertohiscountrytoorganizeatrainingschoolfornurses.TheFirstWorldWar(第一次世界大戰(zhàn))brokeoutin1914andEdithCavell’sschoolofnursingbecameahospital.Shestayedtheretolookafterthesickandwoundedsoldiers(傷員).Edithtreatedthemwithkindness.BetweenNovember1914andAugust1915shesecretlyhelpedabout200woundedsoldiersandprisoners(囚犯)escapefromtheGermans.LatertheGermanarmyfoundoutwhatEdithhaddoneandtheyarrestedher.Finally；theGermanskilledher；buttheycouldnot________Atallstatue（雕塑）hasbeenbuiltinTrafalgarSquare；London；inhonor（紀(jì)念）ofthebraveEnglishnurse.1．EdithCavellwasfrom__________.A．FranceB．EnglandC．BelgiumD．Germany2．EdithCavell’sfirstjobwasto__________.A．teachFrenchB．lookafterthechildrenofarichfamilyC．teachEnglishD．lookafterthesickandwoundedsoldiers3．WhydidEdithreturnhomefromBelgium?A．BecauseshefoundworkinanEnglishhospital.B．Becausesheorganizedatrainingschoolfornurses.C．BecausetheFirstWorldWarbrokeout.D．Becauseherfatherwasseriouslyill.4．What’stheChinesemeaningof“killhermemory”inthispassage?A．殺死她B．使她失去記憶C．抹去對她的記憶D．摧殘她5．Accordingtothepassage；whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．EdithwasgoodatmusicandGermanatschool.B．Edithwasahighlyprofessionaldoctor.C．Edithwasinvitedtohercountrytoorganizeatrainingschoolfornurses.D．PeoplehavebuiltatallstatueinhonorofEdith.F18、The31stSummerOlympicswillbeheldinBrazilin2016.Beforethisglobalsportingevent,westartedthinkingaboutsportsthatdidn’texistanymoreandsportsthatweremaybealittlestrange.ReadthefollowingonesthathaveeverbeenincludedinthepastOlympicGames.LivePigeonShooting(1900)Thisbloodyeventwasonlyheldonce,atthe1900ParisGames.Nearly300birdswerekilledduringthecompetition,leavingacrimesceneoffeathersandblood.ThisistheonlyeventinOlympichistorythatinvolvedkillingliveanimals.Kabaddi(1936)ThissportispopularinSouthAsia.Theobjectisforonememberofateamtoentertheotherside’shalfofthefield,andscorepoints.Theattackerthenreturnstohishalfofthefield.12HourBicycleRace(1896)Sevenridersgotontheirbikesat5a.m.androdeuntil5p.m.Fourridersdroppedoutbeforenoon,butthewinner,AdolfSchmalofAustria,managedabout180miles.OnlySchmalandoneotherfinished.TugofWar(1900—1920)ThismayseemlikeabasicPEclasssportmorethananOlympicevent,butTugofWarwasactuallyoneofthefirstsportsplayedattheOlympicgamesin500BC．Therearetwoteamsofeight;thewinningteammustpulltheotherteamsixfeetforward.SwimmingObstacleRace(1900)Theathleteshadtoclimboverapole(桿子)andarowofboats,andthenswimunderanotherrowofboats.AllofthiswasdoneintheSeineRiver,sotheyalsohadtofightagainstthewater.Thiseventwasonlyeverheldin1900,inParis.1．Whatdoyouprobablythinkoftheseevents?A．Strange.B．Fantastic.C．Modern.D．Interesting.2．WhichsportlookslikeacommonactivitymorethananOlympicevent?A．SwimmingObstacleRace.B．12HourBicycleRace.C．LivePigeonShooting.D．TugofWar.3．Howmanyathletesfinishedtheevent1