英語課件高二英語I have a dream

高中英語多媒體教學(xué)深圳市梅林中學(xué)陳福杰

高中英語多媒體教學(xué)課件UNIT14FREEDMFIGHTERS

Step1Lead-inDoyoufeelfreeinyourdailylife?Whatdoes“freedom〞meantoyou?Whatdotheyhaveincommon?

MartinLutherKingJr.Bornin1800WorkedasafarmerBelievedthatslaverywaswrongMadefriendsandlivedwithfreeblackpeopleinthe1840sHelpedrunawayslavesinthe1850sIn1855heandfiveofhissonsfoughttocreateasafeareaforblackpeople

Bornin1929Graduatedin1955WorkedinachurchOrganisedhisfirstactionin1955Formedanorganisationforblackleaderstoworktogetherin1957Gavespeech“IHaveaDream〞

in

1963ReceivedtheNobelPeacePrizein1964Murderedin1968Bornasaslavein1820Escapedin1849In1850alawwasmadetoforbidpeopletohelprunawayslavesJoinedanactiongrouptohelprunawayslavesin1850Savedmorethan300slavesfrom1851to1861FoughtintheCivilWarandrescuedmorethan750slavesActiveinthewomen’srightsmovementsafterthewarOpenedahomeforoldandpoorblackpeoplein1908Bornasaslavein1820Escapedin1849In1850alawwasmadetoforbidpeopletohelprunawayslavesJoinedanactiongrouptohelprunawayslavesin1850Savedmorethan300slavesfrom1851to1861FoughtintheCivilWarandrescuedmorethan750slavesActiveinthewomen’srightsmovementsafterthewarOpenedahomeforoldandpoorblackpeoplein1908

Bornin1918Firstactionswhilestillatuniversityin1940Graduatedin1942HelpedtofoundtheANCYouthLeaguein1944Ledmanypeacefulactionsduringthe1950sPutinprisonfrom1962till1989ReceivedtheNobelPeacePrizein1993BecausethefirstblackpresidentofSouthAfricafrom1994to1999HarrietTubmanNelsonMandelaJohnBrownDoyouthinktheyaregreatman?Why?

Step2:Fast-Reading

Scanthereadingpassageanddecidewhichofthefollowingsentencesaretrue,writea“T〞fortruesentencesandan“F〞forfalsesentencesbetweenthebrackets.Then,correctthefalsesentences.MartinLutherKingJr.wenttouniversitywhenhewaseighteen.

()Blackpeoplerefusedtotakebusesformorethan18months.()Blackgirlscouldn`tmarrywhiteboys.

()RoseParkswasarrestedforhittingawhiteman.()ThecivilRightsActwasPassedin1965.

()FFTFFStep3:Detailed-ReadingReadthetextcarefullyandtrytofindouttheanswerstothefollowingquestions.Whatwasthesituationfortheblacksinthesouthernstatesatthattime?

Blackswerenottreatedequally.Thesouthhaditsownlawstocontinuetheseparationofblacksandwhites.Mixed-racemarriageswereforbiddenbylaw.Therewereseparatesectionsforblacksinpublicplaces.Blackswerenotallowedtogetintohotels,schoolsorlibraries.Blackchildrenwereeducatedinseparateschools.Blackpeoplehadnorightto

vote.MartinLutherKingJr.foughtforthecivilrightsofblackpeopleinAmerica,whichcivilrightsdidhewantblackpeopletoget?

Hewantedblackpeopletobetreatedequallyasthewhites.Blackpeopleshouldnotbeseparatedbutshouldbetreatedwithrespectinthesamewayasotherpeople.Theyshouldhavetherighttovote.

InwhichwaydidMartinLutherKingfightforthecivilrights,peacefulactionsorviolence?Canyougivemesomeexamples

?

Kingbelievedthathecouldreachhisgoalthroughpeacefulactions,notthroughviolence.InDecember1955,Kingorganizedaboycottofthebuscompanyandsucceededafter381days.LaterheledanewrevolutiontoimprovethehousingconditionforblacksinBirmingham.In1963,heledthemarchonWashingtonD.C.Asaresult,inthefollowingyear,anewCivilRightsActwaspassedandin1965anewVotingRightBillbecamelaw.

Lookatthechartbelow.Accordingtothegiventime,competetheblankswiththeimportanteventsinMartinLutherKingJr.’slife.In1929In1944In1955In1963In1964In1968HewasborninAtlanta,Georgia.Hewonascholarshipandwenttouniversity.Heorganizedaboycottofabuscompanyandsucceededinthefollowingyear.Hegavethespeech“IHaveADream〞duringthemarchonWashingtonD.C.HereceivedtheNobelPeacePrize.

Hewasmurdered.Step4:UsefulwordsandexpressionsMartinLutherKinggaveaspeechtothousandsofblackpeoplewhomarchedonWashingtonD.C.marchv.&n.前進(jìn),行軍

他們今天前進(jìn)了三十英里。Theymarchedthirtymilestoday.Mixed-racemarriageswereforbiddenbylaw.forbidv.禁止,不許

forbidsth.→sth.beforbiddenforbidsb.todosth.→sb.beforbiddentodosth.forbiddoingsth.這兒禁止吸煙。我父母不許我晚上出去。辦公室里禁止喧嘩。Smokingisforbiddenhere.Myparentsforbidmetogooutatnight.Forbidshoutingintheoffice.Blackchildrenwereeducatedinseparateschools.separatev.分開,使別離separationn.別離,分開英國和法國由英吉利海峽分開。我和我哥哥住在各自的房間里。EnglandisseparatedfromFrancebytheEnglishchannel.MybrotherandIliveinseparateroom.adj.單獨(dú)的,分開的separateAfromB→AbeseparatedfromBBlackpeoplehadnorighttovoteinthesouthernstates.Votev.&n.投票(權(quán)),表決(權(quán))你將投票贊成還是反對Bill。注意：作動(dòng)詞，vote常和介詞for或agaist連用，表示贊成或反對。AreyougoingtovotefororagainstBill?Bydoingthishesetanexampletotherestoftheworld.setanexample給某人樹立典范深圳的開展為中國各地樹立了好典范。

ThedevelopmentofShenzhenhassetagoodexampletotheotherareasalloverChina.forexample例如giveanexample舉例followone’sexample向某人學(xué)習(xí)copyone’sexample仿效某人Hebelievedthathecouldachievethatgoalbypeacefulactions.achieve/carryoutagoal實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)get/kick/make/scoreagoal進(jìn)了一球我不達(dá)目的絕不罷休。比賽開始后幾分鐘，意大利隊(duì)便進(jìn)了一球。TheItalianteammanagedtokickagoalafewminutesafterthematchbegan.Iwon'tgiveupunlessIachievemygoal.Step5:Consolidation

Listentothepassagecarefully,andtrytocompletetheblanksaccordingtowhatyouhaveheard.Atthattimeinthe

states,blackswerenottreatedas

citizens.Although

endedintheUSAin1865,almostahundredyearsbefore,thesouthhaditsownlawstocontinuethe

ofblacksandwhites.

marriageswere

bylaw.Therewere

sectionsforblacksinshops,restaurants,hospitals,andonbusesandtrains.Often

werenotallowedintohotels,schools,orlibrariesatall.Blackchildrenwere

inseparateschools,andblackpeoplehadno

to

inthesouthernstates.King

for

rightsforblackpeopleint