江蘇省高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)鞏固提升 模塊10Unit 1Building the future（詳細(xì)解析）牛津譯林版

模塊10Unit1 Buildingthefuture&Unit2PeopleonthemoveⅠ.單詞拼寫1.Theearthquakehassofarcover3,000lives.2.Whentheearthquakehitthearea,thepeoplethereescapedint.3.Thestorewillnotegoodswithoutareceipt,sopleasetakegoodcareofit.4.Theroadwasblockedfortwohoursaftertheaccident,buttrafficisnowflowing(順利地)again.5.Ittookthemadayto(閑逛)aboutintheforest.Ⅱ.用方框內(nèi)所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空beindependenton/contributeto/lookat/submittocompensatefor1.Theyrefusedto________theunjustdecision.2.Despitetechnicalprogress,foodproduction________still________weather.3.Weneedto________verycarefully________waysofimprovingourreadingskills.4.Eatingtoomuchfatcan________heartdiseaseandhighbloodpressure.5.Afteralotofstruggle,thefirmfinallyagreedto________theworkers________theirlossofearnings.Ⅲ.翻譯句子1.有句諺語是這樣說的：“有志者事竟成”。(Thereisasayingthatgoes...)________________________________________________________________________________2.希望工程以失學(xué)兒童為對象，幫助他們重返校園。(target)________________________________________________________________________________3.為了讓你的夢想得以實現(xiàn)，我會盡全力幫你。(inorderforsth.tobedone)________________________________________________________________________________4.杰克不僅是一名講師，他還是一位作家。(morethan)________________________________________________________________________________5.問題是她為什么決定接受在紐約的那份工作。(Thequestioniswhy...)________________________________________________________________________________Ⅳ.單項填空從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Thevolcanoeruptionlastyear,aswasreported,_______manypeople’slives.A.claimed B.survivedC.missedD.saved2.Olderpeoplemayseektheirownfriendsratherthanbecometooemotionally_______theirchildren.A.dependentonB.curiousaboutC.fondofD.carefulof3.Helostthe_______ofspeechattheageof2asaresultofaterribledisease.A.strengthB.forceC.powerD.energy4.Youhavethe_______ofworkinghardandbeingsuccessfulorofnotworkinghardandbeingunsuccessful.A.choiceB.selectionC.optionD.alternative5.Hewas_______ofsellingstatesecretsandarrestedlastmonth.A.doubledB.suspectedC.expectedD.inspected6.Byrefusingto_______hisparentsdecision,hecouldn’tgetthefinancialsupportfromhisfamily,andhadtoborrowmoneyfromabanktosetuphissmallbusiness.A.admittoB.giveinC.submittoD.permitto7.Thoughwemadeeveryefforttotrytopersuadehimtostopsmoking,itprovedtobe_______.A.indebtB.interrorC.invainD.inpart8.—Willyougotoseethefilmwithmethisweekend?—It_______.A.alldependB.alldependsC.isalldependedD.isalldepending9.—Wehavefineweathertoday,don’twe?—Yes.It’sabitcold,_______.A.stillB.tooC.thoughD.besides10.Ahousebuiltofstonelastslongerthan_______builtofwood.A.oneB.theoneC.aoneD.thehouse11.—DoyouknowUncleTomiscrazyaboutgardening?—Sure.He_______hisflowersinthegardennow.A.maybewatering B.mustbewateringC.couldlookafter D.oughttowatch12._______thetemperaturefallingsorapidly,wecouldn’tgoonwiththeexperiment.A.SinceB.WithC.AsD.For13.Therescueteam_______tohelpbutfailedtogetthereintime.A.hadwantedB.haveplannedC.wereexpectingD.hoped14.—I’mgoingtoGuilinnextweek.Doyouhaveanything_______there?—No,butthankyouallthesame.A.tobetakenB.totakeC.takingD.taken15.Theemployeemusthavebeendismissedbytheemployerlastmonth,_______he?A.haven’tB.hasn’tC.didn’tD.wasn’tⅤ.完形填空請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后中題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Thepurposeofaletterofapplication(求職信)istohelpyouto“sell”yourself.Itshouldstate1thejobyouwant,andshouldtellwhatyourabilitiesareandwhatyouhave2.Itshouldbesimple,human,personalandbriefwithout3outanynecessaryfacts.Inwritingaletterofapplication,keepin4thatthethingsapossibleemployerismost5towanttoknowaboutareyourqualifications(條件),yourachievementsandyouraims.Theopeningparagraphisperhapsthemostimportantpart.6thefirstfewsentencesfailto7thereader’sattention,therestofthelettermaynotbe8atall.Trytokeyyouropeningremarkstotheneedsorinterestsoftheemployernot9yourownneedordesires.Forexample,insteadofbeginningwith“Isawyour10intoday’snewspaper,”youmightsay“Ihavemadeacareful11ofyouradvertisingduringthepastsixmonths”or“Ihavemadeasurveyinmyneighborhoodtofindouthowmanyhousewives12yourproductandwhytheylikeit.”Tryto13generalities.Beclearaboutthekindofjobforwhichyouarenow14.Collegegraduateslookingfortheirfirstpositionsoftenask“WhatcanI15inaletter?Employerswantexperience-which,naturally,no16has.”Theansweristhateverythingyouhaveeverdoneis17.Itisimportanttowriteagoodstrongclosingforyourletter.18aspecificrequestforanintervieworgivethepossibleemployersomethingdefinitetodoorexpect.Anexcellent19istoenclose(內(nèi)附)astamped,selfaddressedenvelopewithyourletter.Thatmakesit20forapossibleemployertogetintouchwithyou.1.A.clearly B.carefully C.obviously D.easily2.A.found B.done C.known D.heard3.A.sending B.taking C.leaving D.picking4.A.brain B.sight C.order D.mind5.A.probable B.possible C.likely D.able6.A.While B.Although C.As D.If7.A.pay B.win C.show D.fix8.A.kept B.continued C.written D.read9.A.to B.for C.into D.from10.A.advertisementB.report C.article D.introduction11.A.watch B.search C.study D.discussion12.A.change B.make C.sell D.use13.A.avoid B.remember C.protect D.gain14.A.losing B.applying C.preparing D.fitting15.A.offer B.supply C.mean D.provide16.A.worker B.beginner C.owner D.manager17.A.success B.developmentC.practice D.experience18.A.Make B.Ask C.State D.Get19.A.result B.decision C.promise D.idea20.A.happier B.easier C.cheaper D.saferⅥ.任務(wù)型閱讀請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。Somepeoplebelievethatgreedandselfishnesshasbecomethebasisofmodernsociety,andweshouldreturntotheoldtraditionsoffamilyandcommunitythenwewillhaveabetterlife.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththeaboveopinion?Inthisfast-pacedworld,manyvaluesareundergoingmajorchanges.Whilepeopletraditionallyprioritizecaring,sharingandgenerosityinlifeandwork,modernpeopleseemtobemoreself-absorbedandself-concerned.Modernpeopleactselfishlytosurvivetheharshcompetitionoflife.Theysaythatitisajungleoutthere.Tosurvive,youhavetofightwithwhatevermeansthatcomehandy.Obviouslygreedyandselfishnessgoperfectlywellwithsuchideas.Inacompany,employeesdoeverythingtheycantogetbetterpayandhigherposition,evenatthecostofcolleagues.Weareinanywayadvocatinganyselfishconduct.Itisjustthatpeoplearepressuredtoactinacertainwayduetooutsideinfluences.Inspiteofcommonpractice,itishardtoconcludethatmodernsocietyisbuiltongreedandselfishness,bothofwhicharenotnewlyinventedvocabulary.Inancienttimespeoplealsodidgreedyandselfishthingsthoughsuchbehaviorsweremorecondemnedthen.Butwecannotignorethefactthatpeopleinthepastlivedarelativelymoreisolatedlifeandfacedlesspressurecomparedwiththeirmoderncounterparts.Arewehappiertosharewithothersandbegeneroustothem?Thereisnofixedanswereither.Somepeopletakegreatpleasurehelpingandgivingtootherswhileothersfeelhappydoingtheopposite.ButIpersonallythinkthatpeopleshouldnotbetooselfish.Caringforotherscanactuallyencouragethedevelopmentofamutuallybeneficialrelationship.Inconclusion,modernpeopleappeartobemoreself-centeredthanthoseinthepastduetostrongoutsidepressure.However,weshouldencouragepeopletoknowtheimportanceofbeingcaringandgenerousandtobuildamutuallybeneficialrelationshipwithothers.AreModernPeopleBecomingMoreSelfish?MaincomparisonsContexts1arechanging.Inthepastpeopleputcaring,sharingandgenerosityinthefirst2.Nowadays,peopleseemtobemore3aboutthemselves.4arechangingtoo.Peopleinthepastappearedtobemodestandself-effacing(謙讓的).Peoplemaystrivetoachievetheirown5atthepriceoftheircoworkers.Theauthor’sunderstanding6forthechangesinauthor’seyes.Fierce7andgreat8onmodernpeoplemayberesponsibleforthechanges.Theauthor’s9towardstopic.Arelationshipwhichcan10twosidesshouldbeestablished.1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______6._______7._______8._______9._______10._______基礎(chǔ)操練Ⅰ.1.claimed 2.terror 3.exchange 4.smoothly 5.wanderⅡ.1.submitto 2.is;independenton 3.look;at 4.contributeto 5.compensate;forⅢ.1.Thereisasayingthatgoes:“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway”.(Asthesayinggoes,wherethereisawill,thereisaway.)2.ProjectHopetargetschildrenwholoseopportunitytoattendschoolandhelpsthembacktoschool.3.Inorderforyourdreamtoberealized,Iwillmakeeveryefforttohelpyou.4.Jackismorethanalecturer;heisawriter,too.5.ThequestioniswhyshedecidedtotakethejobinNewYork.提升練習(xí)Ⅳ.1.解析：選A。claim使……失去生命。2.解析：選A。bedependenton依靠，依賴；becuriousabout對……感到好奇；befondof喜歡；becarefulof當(dāng)心……。3.解析：選C。power主要指做一件事所依靠的能力、功能，職權(quán)，權(quán)力或政權(quán)；force主要指自然界的力量，也可指暴力，武力及說服力，它強(qiáng)調(diào)活動中的力量；energy主要指人的精力、工作或活動的能力、自然界的能量等；strength指一人或一物所含的內(nèi)在的力氣、長處、強(qiáng)度。4.解析：選D。havethealternativeofAorB可以在A和B之間任意選擇。5.解析：選B。suspectsb.ofdoingsth.懷疑某人做了某事。6.解析：選C。admitto承認(rèn)；givein屈服，讓步；submitto服從，順從；無permitto此種搭配。7.解析：選C。indebt負(fù)債；interror處于恐懼狀態(tài)；invain徒勞，徒然；inpart在某種程度上。8.解析：選B。Italldepends.視情況而定。9.解析：選C。though這里用作副詞，意為“但是，然而”。10.解析：選A。這里是同類事物進(jìn)行比較，并且是泛指，故用one。11.解析：選A。這里表示可能性推測，并