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福建省廈門市杏南中學(xué)2024屆中考試題猜想英語試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Whichofthefollowingwordshasdifferentsoundsfromtheunderlinedletteroftheword“breathe”?A.thousand B.though C.smooth2、一“FoodSafety”problemisbecoming______thesedays.﹣Ithinkso.Thegovernmentmustdosomethingtodealwithit.A.smallerandsmaller B.worseandworseC.betterandbetter D.nicerandnicer3、BythetimeIgotup,mymother________thebreakfastwell.A.hascookedB.cookedC.havecookedD.hadcooked4、Haveyoutakenyourmedicinetoday?Yes,I____itafterbreakfast.A.havetaken B.willtake C.take D.took5、.—Jack,,oryouwillgetheavier.—Ok,Iwillhaveatry.A.doesn'tplaysportsanymore B.doesn'teatsomuchmeatC.don'tplaysportsanymore D.don'teatsomuchmeat6、—ShallwewatchthepopularTVplay“AllIsWell”now?—________.Thenewsreportison.A.Betternot B.Soundsgreat C.Ithinkso D.Goodidea7、Tom,youwon’tmakemuchprogress_________youworkreallyhard.Ok,Iwilltrymybest.A.ifB.thoughC.unlessD.when8、—youeverAmerica?—Yes,Ihave.A.Have;goneto B.Have;gonein C.Have;beento D.Have;beenin9、TheclassroomissocleantodayandeverythinglooksfineIt’sclearthatsomeone__________itA.iscleaningB.hascleanedC.hadcleanedD.iscleaned10、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A.Belief. B.Visitor. C.Swimmer.Ⅱ.完形填空11、Youwanttorunacrossthestreettocatchthebuswhichisleavingsoon?But1!You’dbetternot.Ifapolicemanseesyou,you’llhavetopayafine(罰款).Newtrafficlawssaythat2peoplecrossthestreetwhenthelightisred,theycanbefinedasmuchas50yuan.Trafficaccidentskilledmorethan104,000peopleinChinalastyear.Chinesecitieshavemorecarsthanever.Driversandpedestrians(行人)mustworktogethertomakethestreetsmuch3.Thelawhasnewrulesfordriversandpedestrians.Drivershavetoslowdownwhentheyareclosetocrosswalks.Ifpeopleareinacrosswalk,carsmust4toletthempass.Thereare5forbusdrivers,too.Ifbusdriverssmoke,drinkormakephonecallswhile6,theycanbefined.Busesthatcarrytoomanypeoplearealsoagainst(違反)thelaw.Pedestrianswillhavetowalkmoresafelyunderthenewlaw.Theymustcrossstreetsatcrosswalks.Also,they7climboverthefences(柵欄)alongstreets.Doyourideabiketoschool?It’snotagoodideato8classmatesontheback.Youcouldbefined50yuan.Andstayintherightwaywhenyou’reriding.Thebigroadsare9carsandbuses.Ifyouseeaterribleaccident,tellthepolice.Anddon’tbe10tohelppeopletothehospitaliftheyarehurtinanaccident.Don’tworryaboutmoney.Thenewlawsaysthatpolicemenmusttakecareofthemeveniftheycan’tpayrightaway.1.A.hurry B.look C.wait D.listen2.A.if B.when C.so D.though3.A.safer B.happier C.lighter D.slower4.A.like B.go C.turn D.stop5.A.rules B.a(chǎn)rticles C.letters D.exercises6.A.todrive B.drive C.driving D.drives7.A.can B.could C.should D.shouldn’t8.A.carry B.take C.bring D.move9.A.in B.on C.for D.a(chǎn)t10.A.happy B.a(chǎn)fraid C.sad D.greatⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確的形式填空,使短文通思想完整。請(qǐng)每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。方框中有兩項(xiàng)多余的。surprisequicklywithhehappenfailheartbecausehelpwhenliesuccessfulShouldyouhelpthemwhentheoldfalldownonthestreet?At9.00a.m.yesterday,abus-driver,24year-oldWangPingsawaman1.onthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingfor2..WangPingstoppedthebus3.thinkingtwice.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhat4.Shesaidthatthemanhada5.problemandshouldbesenttothehospitalatonce.Mr.Wangknewthathehadtoact6.Hehopedallofthepassengerscouldgetoffandwaitforthenextbus.Buttohis7.,theyallagreedtogowithhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangmovethemanontothebus.ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedtheman8.intime.Apassengersaid,“Manypeopledon'twanttohelpothers9.theydon'twanttogetintotrouble.Butthedriverthoughtnothingabout10..Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife."Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Languageshavebeencomingandgoingforthousandsofyears,butinrecenttimestherehasbeenlesscomingandalotmoregoing.Whenthepopulationoftheworldwashunter-gatherers,small,closelyconnectedgroupsdevelopedtheirownspeechdifferentfromeachother.Somelanguageexpertsbelievethat10,000yearsago,whentheworldhadjustfivetotenmillionpeople,theyspokeperhaps12,000languagesbetweenthem.Soonafterwards,manyofthosepeoplestartedsettlingdowntobecomefarmers,andtheirlanguagesalsobecamemoresettledandfewerinnumber.Inrecentcenturies,trade,industrialization,thedevelopmentofthenation-stateandthespreadofeducation,especiallyglobalizationandbettercommunicationsinthepastfewyears,allhavecausedmanylanguagestodisappear,anddominantlanguagessuchasEnglish,SpanishandChineseareincreasinglytakingover.Atpresent,theworldhasabout6,800languages.Thedistribution(分布)oftheselanguagesishugelyunbalanced.Thegeneralruleisthatwarm,pleasantareashaverelativelyfewlanguages,oftenspokenbymanypeople,whilehot,wetareashavelots,oftenspokenbysmallnumbers.Europehasonlyaround200languages;theAmericasabout1,000;Africa2,400;andAsiaandthePacificperhaps3,200,ofwhichPapuaNewGuineaalonehaswellover800.Themediannumber(中位數(shù))ofspeakersisonly6,000,whichmeansthathalftheworld’slanguagesarespokenbyfewerpeoplethanthat.Alreadyover400ofthetotalof6,800languagesareclosetoextinction(消亡),withonlyafewelderlyspeakersleft.Forexample,BusuuinCameroon(eightremainingspeakers),ChiapanecoinMexico(150),LipanApacheintheUnitedStates(twoorthree)orWadjiguinAustralia(one,withaquestion-mark):noneoftheseseemstohavemuchchanceofsurvival.1.Whatcanwelearnaboutlanguagesinhunter-gatherertimes?A.Theyweredevelopingveryfast. B.Theyweresimilartoeachother.C.Theywerelargeinnumber. D.Theywerecloselyconnected.2.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“dominant”underlinedinparagraph2?A.Powerful. B.Traditional. C.Simple. D.Modern.3.Howmanylanguagesarespokenbylessthan6,000peopleatpresent?A.About6,800. B.About3,400. C.About2,400. D.About1,200.4.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Newlanguageswillbecreated.B.People’slifestylesareseeninlanguages.C.Languagedevelopmentdependsongeography.D.Humandevelopmentleadstofewerlanguages.B14、TheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3000yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6500kilometers.ItspreadfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.TraderstravellingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilk,ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedspices(香料),cloth,valuablestonesandgold.Thereisafamousoldstoryalongtheoldroad.ItissaidthatRomansoldiers(士兵)travelledthroughcentralAsia.TheystartedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillageofLiqian.SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChinawasstarted.Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas.TheseincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromtheMediterranean,Persian,Magyar,Armenian,Bactrian,IndianandChineseareas.AllthesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad,andtheysharedgoods,stories,languages,andcultures.Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutes(路線)arestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.1.HowmanykilometersdidtheSilkRoadcover?A.About3000.B.Nearly6500.C.Almost2000D.Over35,0002.TraderscarriedallkindsofgoodsalongtheSilkRoad.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.SilkB.Cloth.C.Gold.D.Tea.3.WhomarriedancientChinesewomeninthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChina?A.Asiansoldiers.B.Africansoldiers.C.Europeansoldiers.D.Americansoldiers.4.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.ValuablethingscouldnotbesoldalongtheSilkRoad.B.TheSilkRoadallowedpeoplefromdifferentcountriestomix.C.AncientChinesealongtheSlikRoadmaybeabletospeakdifferentlanguages.D.TheobjectsinthemuseuminJiuquaninChinaarefromallalongtheSilkRoad.5.Whichpartofamagazinecanthispassagecomefrom?A.HistoryandGeography.B.SportsWorld.C.ManandAnimals.D.PopularScience.C15、FilmsinOscarCinemathisweek
DearChild
?DirectedbyPeterChan
?MainlyactedbyZhaoWei,BoHuang,David
?Filmtype:Family
?FromMondaytoWednesday,at3:00p.m.
?TicketPrice:RMB¥55
Phurbu&Tenzin
?DirectedbyDongyuFu
?MainlyactedbyLawangLop,NgawangRinchen,SonamDolgar,XueYang
?Filmtype:History
?FromWednesdaytoSaturday,at3:00p.m.
?Ticketprice:RMB¥50
DespicableMe2
?DirectedbyPierre-LouisPadangCoffin
?Mainlydubbingspeakers(配音演員)byDengchao,WangXiaowei,HuLianhua
?Filmtype:Cartoon
?FromSaturdaytoSunday,at2:30p.m.
?TicketPrice:RMB¥5(HalfonSun-dayforstudents)
EndersGame
?DirectedbyGavinHood
?MainlyactedbyAsaButterfield,HarrisonFord,BenKingsley,HaileeSteinfeld
?Filmtype:Action,sciencefiction
?FromTuesdaytoThursday,at3:00p.m.
?TicketPrice:RMB¥45
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入提前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Thefilmdirectedby________isaFamilymovie.A.DongyuFu B.GavinHoodC.PeterChan D.Pierre-LouisPadangCoffin2.IfyouwanttoseethefilmwhichwasdirectedbyGavinHood,youcangotothecinemaon_____.A.Monday B.WednesdayC.Friday D.Saturday3.Studentsneedtopay_____whentheywanttoseethefilmDespicableMe2.A.¥25 B.¥30 C.¥5 D.¥204.IfyouonlyhavetimeforafilmonFriday,whichfilmcanyousee?A.DearChild B.DespicableMe2C.Phurbu&Tenzin D.EndersGame5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.BoHuangplayedanimportantroleinthefilmPhurbu&Tenzin.B.DearChildhasthehighestprice.C.Allthefilmsstartafter3o’clockintheevening.D.MaybeDespicableMe2isfitforkidsbest.D16、Canyouimagineapairofshoesthatcouldtiethemselves?Allyouwouldhavetodoistoputthemonandpushabutton.Well,thisideaisbecomingarealreality.TheshoecompanyNikecreatedtheself-tyingshoe!ThisideafirstcamefromthemovieBacktotheFutureII,Nikehasbeenworkingforyearstocreateashoethatcandothisinreallife.TheyhavefinallydoneitwithNikeHyperAdapt1.0.Sohowdotheywork?AccordingtoNike,theshoeis“poweredbyanunderfoot-lacingmechanism(腳下系帶裝置)”.Thisiskindoflikeasmallmotor(發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī))thathasthepowertolacetheshoes.Allthewearerhastodoistoputthemon,andatfirst,theshoesareveryloose(松的).Butthenyoucanpushthe“+”button(按鈕),andtheshoeswilltightentobetheperfectfitforthewearer.Totakethemoff,allyouhavetodoistopushthe“-”button,andtheshoeswillbeeasilyoff.Theyhaven’tbeenreleasedtothepublicyet,andthecostoftheshoesisstillunknown.Butyoumightbeabletogetapairofyourownclosertotheholidayseasonthisyear.1.Thebesttitletodescribethemainideaofthepassageis________.A.ShoesofthefuturearenowarealityB.ShoesofthefuturearecomingthemselvesC.TheshoecompanyNikeanditsmovieD.Shoesandmoviesaredoingtheirwork2.WhendidtheshoecompanyNikestartcreatingtheself-tyingshoe?A.Notuntiltheimaginationcameintobeing.B.SoonaftertheshoecompanyNikewasformed.C.AfterthemovieBacktotheFutureIIwasshown.D.BeforethemovieBacktotheFutureIIwasshown.3.Whatmakestheself-tyingshoework?A.ThepowerfromNike.B.Anunderfoot-lacingmechanismC.NikeHyperAdaPt1.0D.Settingasmallbuttonwithamotor4.Thefirstthingforthewearertodoafterputtingtheshoesonisto________.A.makethemlooseB.maketheperfectfitC.pushthe“-”buttonD.pushthe“+”button5.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“released”is________.A.檢驗(yàn)B.投放C.注冊(cè)D.生產(chǎn)E17、ThecontentsbelowaretakenfromthebookExtraReadingforMiddleSchools.ContentsContents1.Ifyouwanttolearnaboutschoolinoldtimes,whichpagewillyouturnto?A.Page13. B.Page44. C.Page76.2.WhichsentenceisNOTTRUEaccordingtothecontentsofthebook?A.ModuleTaskineachmodulehas7pages.B.Oneoftheunitstalksabouttheholidays.C.Therearefourunitsandonemoduletaskineachmodule.F18、閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B和C)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.(小題1)Marsha’sHousemaybea_________.A.cinemaB.supermarketC.hotel2.(小題2)Ifyouwanttobuyapples,youshouldgoto________.A.Marsha’shouseB.CountryLifeMarketC.WawaVillage3.(小題3)ArnoldSwensonmaybea(n)______.A.musicianB.filmstarC.a(chǎn)thlete4.(小題4)IfyouwanttogetapresentfromNextWaveMusicStore,youshould_________.A.notgettherelaterthan50peopleonSaturdayB.bethefirstpeopletogetthereonSaturdayC.gettherebefore7:00a.monSaturday5.(小題5)Ifyougooutforafewdays,youcancall_________tolookafteryourdogforyou.A.543-002B.544-996C.544-741Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、假如你是Lucy,你的好朋友李明要來英國訪友,他不了解英國的生活習(xí)慣,尤其是飲食習(xí)慣,請(qǐng)你給他寫一封信,介紹一下英國的餐桌禮儀。內(nèi)容包括:1.英國人的飲食(包括食物和飲料);2.就餐的注意事項(xiàng)(禮貌行為和不禮貌行為各兩條)。作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實(shí)的名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語句連貫,詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearLiMing,I'mverygladtohearyouarecomingtoEngland._____________________
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