四川省樂山市2021年中考英語試題（含答案解析）

四川省樂山市2021年中考英語試題（含聽力）

學校:姓名：班級：考號：

一、聽短對話選答案

1.WhatwillthespeakersdothisSaturday?

A.Goboating.B.Haveaswim.C.Goforawalk.

2.Howdidthemancometoseethewoman?

A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.

3.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.It'ssunny.B.Wscloudy.C.It5srainy.

4.Whatdoesthemanwanttobeinthefuture?

A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anactor.

5.Howdidthemanbreakhisleg?

A.Hefelldownwhileplayingtennis.

B.Hehadaclimbingaccident.

C.Hewashitbyacar.

二、聽長對話選答案

聽材料，回答下列各題。

6.Whatdidtheboygetonhis16thbirthday?

A.ACDplayer.B.AnMP3player.C.Amobilephone.

7.Whydidthemathteachertakeitaway?

A.Becausetheboyuseditinclass.

B.Becausetheteacherwantedtouseit.

C.Becausetheboy'sparentsaskedhertodoso.

聽材料，回答下列各題。

8.Wheredoestheconversationhappen?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inashop.C.Inahotel.

9.Whichfloorwillthemanstayon?

A.Thethirdfloor.B.Thefourthfloor.C.Theseventhfloor.

10.Howmuchshouldthemanpayfortwonights?

A.80dollars.B.160dollars.C.180dollars.

聽材料，回答下列各題。

11.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Howtogotoschool.

B.Howtosavetheenvironment.

C.Howtorecyclewastepaper.

12.Howmanywaysaretheconversationmentioned?

A.Two.B.Thee.C.Four.

13.What'sthelastway?

A.Savingmoney.B.Ridingabike.C.Usingabaginsteadof

plasticbags.

聽材料，回答下列各題。

14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Friends.B.Families.C.Strangers.

15.Whenwilltheyprobablygettothetheatre?

A.At10:00.B.At10:30.C.At11:00.

16.Wherewilltheymeet?

A.AtLucy9shouse.B.AtJack9shouse.C.AtLucy'sschool.

三、聽短文選答案

聽材料，回答下列各題。

17.Whatactivityistheshortpassagemainlyabout?

A.Goingcamping.B.Climbingmountains.C.Plantingtrees.

18.Howlongwillittakethestudentstogotothepark?

A.Onehour.B?Oneandahalfhours.C.Halfanhour.

19.Whatwilltheschoolprovide?

A.Water.B.Umbrellas.C.Lunch.

20.Whatcan'tthestudentslearnfromthisactivity?

A.Workingskills.B,Howtoenjoynature.C.Howtostudywell.

四、單項選擇

21.——Doyouwanttotrysomewildrabbit?

試卷第2頁，總12頁

-.Weshouldprotectwildanimals.

A.NowayB.NoproblemC.Noidea

22.一Hello!MayIspeaktoTony,please?

—Sorry,Tmafraidyouhavethewrong.

A.telephoneB.nameC.number

23.*Look,Bettyhasanewmobilephone-HuaweiMate40Pro.Howniceitis!

一Yes.Hermotherboughtforherprogress.

A.itB.oneC.this

24.一OurschoolisgoingtoholdtheCultureFestival.

一Isee.Andwecantakepartintheactivityagain.

A.fiveB.fifthC.fifths

25.-thegovernment,thelast98.99millionpeoplewerehelpedoutofabsolute

poverty（絕對貧困）.

一Youareright.Chinahadachieveda''completevictory"infightingagainstpovertybythe

endof2020.

A.InordertoB.ThankstoC.Accordinglo

26.—CouldIrideanelectricbicycletoschool,Mr.Wang?

一No,you.Studentsundertheageof16aren'tallowedtorideelectricbicycles.

A.couldn'tB.needn'tC.can't

27.TheInternetissocloselyconnectedwithourdailylife.Canyoualife

withoutit?

A.imagineB.expectC.understand

28.—Areyoukidding?Ican'tbelieveit!

一I'mserious.Tmnotastory.Itreallyhappened!

A.makingupB.lookingupC.takingup

29.—Doyoualwaysgetupsoearly?

一Yes,thefirstbus.Myhomeisfarawayfromschool.

A.catchB.catchingC.tocatch

30.一What'syourplanforthesummerholiday?

一rilgotoChenduassoonastheschoolterm.

A.endB.endsC.willend

31.一DoyouHketheweeklytalkshow,TheReader,onCCTV?

一Sure.It'sagreatTVprogrammebringsthehabitofreadingbackintothe

public.

A.whoB.thatC.what

32.一Alex,goandcleanyourbedroom.

一Iit.It'stidyandcleannow.

A.havecleanedB.cleanedC.clean

33.—Haveyoutastedzongzi,akindoftraditionalChinesericedumplings?

—Sure.It?ssaidthatalotofzongziatthefoodfactorytwentydaysago.

A.aremadeB.weremadeC.made

34.一ThereabasketballgameagainstClassTwothisSunday.

一Isee.Iwillcomeandcheeryouon.

A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.isgoingtohave

35.一Didyounoticeinhisoffice?

一Yes,hewasgoingoverourhomework.

A.howMr.LiwasdoingB.whatisMr.LidoingC.whatMr.Liwasdoing

五、完型填空

Everydayinnewspapersandmagazinestherearearticlestellingusweshould

exercisemore.

Andscientistsnowsaythat36isoneofthebestwaytokeepfit.Itcanmake

youfeelbetterandlookbetter.Somesayitcanevenmakeyoulive37.

Allyouneedfornaming,somecomfortableclothesandapairofsportsshoes.You

don'tneedtobuyspecialclothes38youshouldgetagoodpairofsportsshoes.And

remember-youshouldalwaysbuyshoesforrunningonesizelargerthanyour39

shoes.

Somepeoplefindrunningboring,socyclingorswimminginsteadonceinawhile.

Also,youshouldn'texerciseeveryday.It'sveryimportantto40twoorthreetimesa

week.Youshouldeatwellanddrinklotsofwaterbutyoucanstillhavenicethingslike

chocolate41.Dosomelegexerciseseveryweekaswell,becausethismakesyou

strongerandhelpsyourunbetter.

Ifyou'reabeginner,therearelotsofwaystomakeexercisefun.Youcanjoinaclubor

youcanexercisewithafriend.Anotherideaistoruninarace.Thiscangiveyoua(n)42

totrainandkeepyouinterestedinrunning.

試卷第4頁，總12頁

36.A.runningB.swimmingC.cycling

37.A.longB.longerC.longest

38.A.andB.orC.but

39.A.usualB.cleanC.different

40.A.playB.restC.work

41.A.neverB.oftenC.sometimes

42.A.reasonB.excuseC.method

Onceuponatime,amanspreadrumors（謠言）thathisneighbourwasathief.Asa

result,thepolicecaughttheneighbourand43himtothepolicestationfor

questioning.Butintheend,theyoungmanwasfoundtobeinnocent（無辜的）.Hedecided,

however,tosue（起訴）themanforspreadingfalserumors.

Incourt（法庭），themansaidtothejudge（法官）:“Theywerejuststories.Itwasjust

forfunandmyneighbourwasnota44Thejudgesaidtotheman:"Writeallthe

thingsyousaidabouthimonapieceofpaper.Thencutthepaperintomanysmallpiecesand,

onyourwayhome,45thepiecesawayontheroad.Ithenwantyou46

hereincourttomorrowtohearmyverdict（裁決）?“

Nextdayincourt,thejudgesaidtotheman:"47Igivemyverdict,Iwantyou

toleavethecourtand,andpickupallthe48ofpaperyouthrewawayyesterday._

49themansaid:UIcan'tdothat.Thewindhasblownthepiecesallovertheplace.Til

neverfindthem!”

“Great,"saidthejudge."Yourmeanrumorshavespreadandbannedthegood

reputation（名譽）ofyourneighbour.Youmayneverbeabletofixit.Ifyoucannotspeakwell

ofsomeone,don'tsay50atall!”

43.A.carriedB.invitedC.welcomedD.took

44.A.doctorB.thiefC.teacherD.judge

45.A.moveB.keepC.throwD.sweep

46.A.backB.awayC.offD.up

47.A.DuringB.UntilC.AfterD.Before

48.A.billsB.verdictsC.piecesD.instructions

49.A.RelaxedB.ExcitedC.SurprisedD.Interested

50.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything

六、閱讀單選

IndooroopillyLibrary

IndooroopillyShoppingCenter,Level4,322MoggillRoad,Indooroopilly,QLD,406807

34070009

LearntoCode（編程）

EnglishConversationGroup

Learnhowtocreateagameordesign

Ourfriendlygroupmeetsatthelibrary

（設計）awebpageusingfreeonline

everyThursdayafternoon.Comealongto

resources（資源）thatteachyouhowtocode.

makenewfriendsandimproveyourEnglish.

Itallowstimetoexperimentandplay.Itis

Learnersofalllevelsarewelcome.

designedforadultswithbasiccomputerand

Age:Alladults（成年人）

Internetskills.

Bookings:Notrequired.

Age:Youngadults

Time&date:ThursdayAug1

Bookings:Notrequired.

1:00pmto2:00pm

Time&date:WednesdayAug28

YoungCreativeClub

10:30amto12:00pm

Doyoulovetowriteorexpress（表達）

GumtreeBasics

yourselfthroughart?Comeandjoinour

Comeandlearnaboutbuyingandselling

creativeclub,shareyourideasandmake

productssafelyonlinethroughCumtreeBasic

friendswithpeoplewhoarelikeyou.

computerandInternetskillsarerequired.

Age:11-15yearolds

Age:Alladults

Bookings:Required.Call0734070009to

Bookings:Required.Call0734070009to

bookyourplace.

bookyourplace.

Time&date:ThursdayAug1

Time&date:TuesdayAug13

4:30pmto5:30pm

1:30pmto3:00pm

51.WhatdoweknowabouttheEnglishConversationGroup?

A.Itisforchildren.

B.Itisaweeklyactivity.

C.Itisforhigh-levelstudents

52.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttolearnhowtocode?

試卷第6頁，總12頁

A.Havebasiccomputerskills.

B.Buyacodingbook.

C.Bookyourplace.

53.Whatisthetimeforthecreativeclub?

A.1:30pmto3:00pm.B.10:30amto12:00pm.C.4.30pmto5:30pm.

54.Whatdothefouractivitieshaveincommon?

A.TheyareinAugust.

B.Theyrequirebookings.

C.Theyareforadults.

55.Wherewilltheactivitiestakeplace?

A.Inanartclub.B.Inalibrary.C.Inacomputerstore.

OnMay22,2021,thewholenationwassaddenedbythenewsthatChinese

scientistYuanLongpingdied.

DrYuanLongpingworkedmostofhislifegrowingbetterrice.Asaresultofhis

research,theChinesepeoplearenolongerworriedaboutgettingstarved.Hisgreatworkalso

helpedtheworldproducemoreandmorerice.

Yuan,bomonSept.7,1930.Aftergraduating（畢業(yè).）fromSouthwestAgriculture

College,heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.

Severalnaturaldisasters（天災）hitChinainthe1960s.Yuan,sawmanypeopledieof

hungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresearchedhowtogrowmuchbettercrops.

In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridrice（雜交水稻）plantthathadgreat

advantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery.Hethenbegantostudythe

partsofthisunusualplant.

In1973,hestartedtodevelopatypeofhybridricespecies（種類）.Itproduced20%

morericeperunitthancommonones.Theseeding（種植）wasverysuccessfulinthe

followingyear.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld'sleaderinriceproduction.

Morethan50%ofChina'stotalricefieldsgrowYuan'shybridspecies.Peoplecall

himthe“FatherofHybridRice”.

Yuanoncesaidhehadtwodreams—to"enjoythecoolunderthericecropstallerthan

men^^andthathybridricecouldbegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvethefoodproblemof

thewholeworld.

56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"starved“inparagraph2meaninChinese?

A.挨餓B.受凍C.致貧

57.WhatcanwelearnaboutYuanLongpingaccordingtothethirdparagraph?

A.Hewasbomintoascientist'sfamily.

B.Hewasonceateacheratanagricultureschool.

C.HegraduatedfromSouthwestAgricultureCollegein1930.

58.WhendidYuanLongpingsucceedinseedinghybridrice?

A.In1964.B.In1973.C.In1974.

59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothelastthreeparagraphs?

A.Yuan'shybridricecanprovideallpeopleintheworldwithrice.

B.Yuan'shybridriceisgrowninallofChina'sricefields.

C.Yuan'shybridricemadeChinatheworld'sleaderinriceproduction.

60.Whatdoesthestorymainlytalkabout?

A.The"FatherofhybridRice”.B.Howtogrowrice.

C.Differentricespecies.

We'veallhadbadexperienceswithrestaurants,storesorhotels.Maybeyou've

beentoarestaurantthatservedterriblefood.Perhapsyou'vebeentoastorethathadhigh

pricesandbadservice.Ormaybeyou'vebookedahotelandfoundoutlaterthattheroom

wasnothingliketheadvertisement（廣告）.

Thesedays,wehaveabetterchanceofstoppingtheseunpleasantsurprises.Wecando

thisbyusingapps.Anappisacomputerprogramonasmartphone.Youcanuseappstodo

almostanything.Appcanhelpyouplaygames,getdirections,talktofriends,andsoon.

Ifyouwanttofindinformationaboutastoreorahotel,youcanuseareviewapp.

Reviewappshelpusevaluate（評價）serviceandproductsbeforewehandoverourmoney.

Theideaisverysimple.Afteryougotoarestaurantorstayinahotel,youcanpostareview

withoneofyourapps.Youcansayanythingyouwant.Ifyoulikeahotelthatyoustayedin,

youcantellpeoplethatitwaswonderful.Ifyouthinkthatthefoodinacertainrestaurantwas

bad,thenyoucantellpeoplenottoeatthere.Otherpeoplecanusetheirapptoreadyour

reviews.

Plentyofpeopleprefernottousethesereviewapps.Manyofthesepeoplethinkthat

ifsawasteoftimetolookthroughwebsitesandreadreviews.Thesepeopleprefertogoout

試卷第8頁，總12頁

anddecideforthemselveswhetherornotaserviceisgood.However,reviewappsare

gettingmoreandmorepopulareveryday.Someappsareforexactservices.Forexample,trip

advisergivesattentiontotravel,andgoodreaderpaysattentiontobooks.Therearealsoother

largerappsthatprovideinformationforjustabouteveryservicethatyoucanthinkof.

61.Whatdoesthearticlesayaboutapps?

A.Youcanuseappsformanythings.B.Thereareveryfewgoodapps.

C.Appsareonlyusefulfortravel.D.Appsareveryexpensivetouse.

62.Ifyouwanttobookahotel,howcanareviewapphelpyou?

A.Itcanhelpyouwritebetterreviews.

B.Itcantellyouhowtouseasmartphone.

C.Itcantellyouaboutthehotelbeforeyoubookit.

D.Itcantellyouaboutotherpeoplewhopostreviews.

63.Inthethirdparagraph,whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?

A.Arestaurant.B.Ahotel.C.Areview.D.Astore.

64.Accordingtothearticle,whydosomepeoplepreferNOTtousereviewapps?

A.Theydon'ttrustreviewapps.

B.Theythinkreviewappsaretoohard.

C.Theyprefertomaketheirowndecisions.

D.Theydon'tknowhowtousereviewapps.

65.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?

A.Inamusicmagazine.B.Inatravelguidebook.

C.Inastorybook.D.Inanewspaper.

七、閱讀還原5選5

根據短文內容，從短文的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂

黑。

Carswillrunonsolarpowerorelectricityandwillbemuchcleaner.66.Forexample,

ifyouaretooclosetoanothercarorifyouaredrivingdangerously,yourcarwillslowdown

byitself.

Sincetherewon'tbeanyspareplace,newcitieswillhavetobebuiltinthesea.67.

Peoplewillliveontheupperfloor,thelowerfloorwillbeusedfortraffic,shopsand

factories.

68.Plantsthatarenotinfluencedbyinsects（昆蟲）orillnesseswillbedeveloped.

Thetasteoffruitandvegetableswillbebetterandfoodwillbekeptlonger.

NewtechnologywillbeusedtomakeTVsthatareonly5cmthick.69.Electrical

appliances（電器）willbequieterandwillbecontrolledbycomputer.Theywillalsouse50%

lesspower.

Manynewwaystotreatillnesseswillbesuccessfulusingproductsofgenetic

engineering（基因工程）.Treatmentswillbefoundfortheflu（流感）andthecommoncold.

70.

A.However,somenewillnesseswillappear.

B.Biotechnology（生物技術）willmakefoodbetterandhealthier.

C.Somecitiesonwaterwillhavetwofloors.

D.Theywillbemuchsafer.

E.Theywillhavepicturesthatareasclearasphotos.

八、根據首字母填空

71.ThefirstflightofC919isagreatsuccessandwe'repofit.

72.China'swomen'ssoccerteammembershuggedeachotherastheywthe

game.

73.Anationwillbefofhopeandacountiywillhaveanexcellentfuture.

九、根據漢語提示填空

74.It'spossiblefbrpeopletolivetohemorethanone（世2己）.

75.China'sTianwen1（著陸）onMarssuccessfullyonMay15,2021.

76.Thereisanew（規(guī)貝lj）tomakesurethatyoudon'twastefood.

77.You'dbetternotleaveyourexact（地址）onlineunlessifsanofficialwebsite.

78.Wearenot（獨自）ontheGreatWayandthewholeworldisonefamily.

79.Peoplecanlearnsomethingfromcollecting（郵票）andeachSmallpicturetells

usastory.

80.“Skyeye”has（改變）fi*om"China'seye”to"theworld'seye”.

十、短文綜合填空

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填寫1個適當的單詞或括號內所給單詞的正確形式。

Ayoungcouplechosetogocampinginthemountainstocelebratetheirfirstyearof

試卷第10頁，總12頁

maiTiage(結婚).Theytookwiththemallthethingstheywouldneedtocamping——warm

clothes,foodand81.tent.

Theywentuptothemountains82.foundtheperfectplacetosetuptheirtent.Afterthat,

theydecided83.(go)forawalktomoreofthemountains.

Afteralongwalk,theywentbackto84.(they)camp,builtafireandcookeddinner.

85.(final),itwastimetogotosleep.

Sometimeinthemiddleofthenight,thewife86,(wake)herhusbandupandsaid:"I

lookupatthesky.Whatdoyousee?”

Herhusbandanswered,see872_(million)ofstars.”

Hiswifesaid:"That'sright.Whatdoesthatmeantoyou?”

Thehusbandsaid;"Well,iftherearesomanystarsoutthere,thatmeanstheremightalso

beaplanetjust88.ours,andifthat'strue,thentherecouldbelifeononeofthose

89.(planet).That'skindof90.(excite)!”

Hiswifesaid:"Youarewrong.Itmeansthatsomeoneelsehasstolenourtent!”

十一、材料作文

91.研學旅行是通過集體旅行來開展學習和體驗相結合的校外教育活動，深受學生的喜

愛。為此，請你給校報英語專欄寫一篇短文，介紹學校開展的研學活動并發(fā)表看法。內

容包括：

1.學習采茶、手工制作，休驗生活；

2.觀察動、植物，親近自然；

3.參觀名勝古跡、博物館，了解歷史文化；

4.觀看有意義的影視，感受國家變化。

注意：1.詞數80詞左右；開頭已給出，不計入總詞數；

2.可適當增加細節(jié)，使行文連貫；

3.文中不得出現真實姓名和學校等信息。

4.參考詞匯：meaningfuladj.有意義的

Thestudytripisakindofschooleducationwhichisheldoutsideandpopularwith

students.

Ourschoolhasalsoheldmanystudytrips.Herearemyexperiences.

試卷第12頁，總12頁

本卷由系統(tǒng)自動生成，請仔細校對后使用，答案僅供參考。

參考答案

1.A

【原文】

略

2.B

【原文】

略

3.C

【原文】

略

4.A

【原文】

略

5.B

【原文】

略

6.C

7.A

【原文】

略

8.C

9.A

10.B

【原文】

略

11.B

12.C

答案第1頁，總15頁

本卷由系統(tǒng)自動生成，請仔細校對后使用，答案僅供參考。

13.C

【原文】

略

14.A

15.B

16.A

【原文】

略

17.C

18.B

19.A

20.C

【原文】

略

21.A

【詳解】

句意：——你想嘗嘗野兔嗎？——絕不。我們應該保護野生動物。

考查情景交際。Noway絕不，不行；Noproblem沒問題；Noidea不知道。根據"Weshould

protectwikianimals.”可知，此處對上文“嘗野兔”的想法表示拒絕。故選A。

22.C

【詳解】

句意：喂！我可以和Tony接電話嗎？——對不起，恐怕你打錯電話了。

考查名詞辨析。telephone電話;name名字;number數字。根據上句"Hello!MayIspeaktoTony,

please?”可知，是雙方在打電話；根據答語“sorry”提示可知，應是打錯電話號碼了。故選C。

23.A

【詳解】

句意：看，貝蒂有了一個新手機HuaweiMate40Pro。多漂亮??！是的。她媽媽為

了她的進步而買的。

答案第2頁，總15頁

本卷由系統(tǒng)自動生成，請仔細校對后使用，答案僅供參考。

考查代詞辨析。it表特指，同類同物；。ne表泛指，同類異物；this這個。分析“Hermother

bought...fbrherprogress.“可知，此處特指這部手機，是同類同物，故選A。

24.B

【詳解】

句意：——我們學校將要舉行第五屆文化節(jié)?！抑懒?。我們可以再次參加這個活動。

考查序數詞。five五，基數詞；fifth第五，序數詞；fifths第五，序數詞的復數形式。此處

表示“第五屆文化節(jié)”，用序數詞表順序，且用單數形式，故選B。

25.B

【詳解】

句意：——多虧了政府，最后的9899萬人擺脫絕對貧困。一你說得對。到2020年底，中

國打贏了脫貧攻堅戰(zhàn)。

考查動詞短語。inorderto為了；thanksto多虧了；accordingto根據。根據“thegovernment,the

last98.99millionpeoplewerehelpedoutofabsolutepoverty”可知，多虧了政府的幫助，這些

人才脫貧了，故選B。

26.C

【詳解】

句意：——王先生，我可以騎電動自行車去學校嗎？——不，你不可以。16歲以下的學生

不允許騎電動自行車。

考查情態(tài)動詞及一般疑問句。根據"CouldI...”可知，上文表委婉的請求，肯定回答是Yes,主

語+can；否定回答是N。，主語+can，t；本句表示拒絕請求，故用can*表不可以。故選C。

27.A

【詳解】

句意：互聯(lián)網與我們的日常生活息息相關。你能想象沒有它的生活嗎？

考查動詞辨析。imagine想象；expect期待；understand理解。根據“TheInternetissoclosely

connectedwithourdailylife.”可知，互聯(lián)網在我們的生活中至關重要，此處指能否想象沒有

互聯(lián)網的生活。故選A。

28.A

【詳解】

句意：——你在開玩笑嗎？真不敢相信！——我是認真的。我不是在編故事。真的發(fā)生了！

考查動詞短語。makeup編造；lookup查閱；takeup占據；根據“Itreallyhappened”可知,

答案第3頁，總15頁

本卷由系統(tǒng)自動生成，請仔細校對后使用，答案僅供參考。

不是在編故事，故選Ao

29.C

【詳解】

句意：——你總是起得這么早嗎？——是的，去趕第一班車。我家離學校很遠。

考查非謂語動詞?！捌鸫苍纭钡哪康氖恰叭ペs第一班車“，故空格處是動詞不定式表目的。故選

C。

30.B

【詳解】

句意：——你暑假有什么計劃？——學期一結束我就去成都。

考查動詞時態(tài)。本句是assoonas引導的時間狀語從句，符合“主將從現"原則，主句是一般

將來時，從句是一般現在時；從句主語是第三人稱單數，故謂語動詞用其三單形式。故選B。

31.B

【詳解】

句意：——你喜歡中央電視臺的每周脫口秀《朗讀者》嗎？——當然。這是一個很好的電視

節(jié)目，它讓公眾重新養(yǎng)成了閱讀的習慣。

考查定語從句。who先行詞是人；what不能引導定語從句；此句是定語從句，先行詞TV

programme指物，關系詞在從句中作主語，用that引導定語從句，指人或物。故選B。

32.A

【詳解】

句意:——Alex,去打掃你的臥室?！壹航洿驋吡怂?。它現在又整潔又干凈。

考查動詞時態(tài)。根據"Mstidyandcleannow”可知，此處是表示過去完成的動作對現在造成的

影響，用現在完成時have/hasdone的結構，故選A。

33.B

【詳解】

句意：——你吃過粽子嗎，一種中國傳統(tǒng)的粽子？——當然。據說二十天前食品廠做了很多

粽子。

考查一般過去時被動語態(tài)。主語"zongzi”與動詞“make”之間是被動關系，且時間狀語“twenty

daysago”是一般過去時標志詞，故此處應填一般過去時被動語態(tài)was/weredone的結構，故

選B。

34.B

答案第4頁，總15頁

本卷由系統(tǒng)自動生成，請仔細校對后使用，答案僅供參考。

【詳解】

句意：——星期天將有一場對二班的籃球賽?！抑懒恕Ｎ視頌槟慵佑偷?。

考查therebe結構的將來時態(tài)。therebe,有...，表示客觀存在；根據時間狀語“thisSunday”

可知，應用一般將來時,其結構為：begoingtodo；主語“abasketballgameagainstClass”是

第三人稱單數形式，be用is。故選B。

35.C

【詳解】

句意：——你注意到李老師在辦公室里做什么了嗎？——是的，他正在檢查我們的作業(yè)。

考查賓語從句。howMr.Liwasdoing李老師過得怎么樣；whatisMr.Lidoing李老師在做什

么；whatMr.Liwasdoing李老師在做什么；根據“賓語從句應用陳述句語序”的原則，排除B

選項；根據答句hewasgoingoverourhomework.可知，問句問的是李老師在辦公室里做什么，

應用what引導，故選C。

36.A

37.B

38.C

39.A

40.B

41.C

42.A

【分析】

本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了鍛煉的重要性。

36.

句意：現在科學家說跑步是保持健康的最好方法之一。

running跑步；swimming游泳；cycling騎自行車。根據下句"Youdon'tneedtobuyspecial

clothes...youshouldgetagoodpairofsportsshoes.”可推知，應是跑步是保持健康的最好方法

之一。故選Ao

37.

句意：有人說它甚至可以讓你活得更久。

long長，形容詞原級；longer更長，形容詞比較級；longest最長，形容詞最高級。根據句中

答案第5頁，總15頁

本卷由系統(tǒng)自動生成，請仔細校對后使用，答案僅供參考。

的even可知，空處應用比較級形式。故選B。

38.

句意：你不需要買特別的衣服，但是你應該買一雙好的運動鞋。

and并且；or或者；but但是。分析前后句句意可知，空處的連詞表示轉折，應用but。故填

Co

39.

句意：記住，你應該總是買比你平時穿的鞋大一號的跑鞋。

usual平常的；clean干凈的；different不同的。根據常識可知，買運動鞋要買比你平時穿的

鞋大一號的跑鞋。故選A。

40.

句意：一周休息兩三次是很重要的。

play玩；rest休息；work工作。根據前句“Also,youshouldn'texerciseeveryday.”可推知，應

是一周休息兩三次是很重要的。故選B。

41.

句意：你應該吃得好，喝大量的水，但你有時仍然可以吃一些好吃的東西，比如巧克力。

never絕不；often經常；sometimes有時。根據前半句"Youshouldeatwellanddrinklotsofwater”

語境和but的提示可知，應是有時仍然可以吃一些好吃的東西。故選C。

42.

句意：這可以給你一個訓練的理由，讓你對跑步保持興趣。

reason理由；excuse借口；method方法。根據前文“Youcanjoinacluboryoucanexercisewith

afriend.Anotherideaistoruninarace.”可知，應是給一個訓練的理由，讓你對跑步保持興趣。

故選A。

43.D

44.B

45.C

46.A

47.D

48.C

49.C

答案第6頁，總15頁

本卷由系統(tǒng)自動生成，請仔細校對后使用，答案僅供參考。

50.D

【分析】

文章講述了一個男子造謠他的鄰居是小偷，結果鄰居被帶會警察局盤問，最后因無罪被釋放。

他的鄰居把男子告上了法庭，男子卻承認鄰居不是小偷，他只是為了好玩，法官通過碎紙屑

的事情給男子上了一課。

43.

句意：結果，警察抓住了鄰居，把他帶到警察局問話。

carried攜帶；invited邀請；welcomed歡迎；took帶；根據"thepolicecaughttheneighbour”

可知，鄰居是被帶回警察局問話，takesbto…"帶某人去……”，故選D。

44.

句意：那只是為了好玩，我的鄰居不是小偷。

doctor醫(yī)生；thief小偷；teac