Unit I'm watching TV!現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時專項講解

(人教版七下英語）Unit6

I'mwatchingTV!現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)專項講解

Presentcontinuoustense柯坪縣第一中學(xué)古吉米蘭·艾白2020年8月27日WelcometoourEnglishclass!Whataretheydoing?他們正在干什么？Let'sguess!

usingthecomputerreadinganewspapermakingsoupdoingherhomework

listening

toaCDexercising現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)一、定義：1.表示現(xiàn)在（說話瞬間）正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作。例如：我正在做作業(yè)。I’m_____myhomeworknow.他們在操場上踢足球。They’re_______soccerontheplayground.2.也可表示當(dāng)前一段時間內(nèi)的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作。例如：這些天來，我們在做一架模型飛機(jī)。Weare____________________thesedays.playingdoingmakingamodelplane這個月我們一直在為英語考試而學(xué)習(xí)。

We___________fortheEnglishtestthismonth.

二、句子結(jié)構(gòu)：1.肯定句：主語+be(am,is,are)+V.–ing+…2.否定句：主語+be(am,is,are)not+V.–ing+…我正在洗衣服。________________________他正在打電話。___________________________他們沒在下象棋。______________________彼特沒在打籃球。_________________________I’mwashingtheclothes.Theyarenotplayingchess.arestudyingHeistalkingonthephone.Peterisn’tplayingbasketball.3.一般疑問句：Be(Am,Is,Are)+主語+V.-ing…她正在彈鋼琴嗎？_______________________你們正在做作業(yè)嗎？________________________4.特殊疑問句特殊疑問詞+be(am,is,are)

+主語+V.–ing…杰克正做什么事情？__________________他們正在做什么事情？____________________

Areyoudoingyourhomework?

WhatisJackdoing?Whataretheydoing?Issheplayingthepiano?三、常用時間狀語：now,rightnow或表示現(xiàn)在情景的look,listen等。格林先生現(xiàn)在正在寫一個故事。______________________________看！他們正在吃早飯。

_______________________________Mr.Greeniswritingastorynow.Look!They’reeatingbreakfast.四、與一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的區(qū)別

一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動作；謂語動詞為原形或第三人稱單數(shù)形式；時間狀語常為usually,often,sometimes,onMonday,everyday。琳達(dá)通常在早上沖個澡。_____________________________________Lindausuallytakesashowerinthemorning.五、動詞現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)律

1)一般情況下，在動詞原形后直接加-ing。如：

work—workingdo—doingplay—playing2)以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動詞，去掉e，再加-ing.如：

dance—dancingcome—coming3)在重讀閉音節(jié)單詞里，如果末尾只有一個輔音字母，則雙寫這一字母，再加-ing。如：

shop—shoppingrun—runningswim—swimming

4)特殊變化：以ie結(jié)尾的動詞，變ie為y，再加-ing.die—dyinglie—lyingtie—tying現(xiàn)在分詞記憶口訣：

現(xiàn)在分詞不難記，動詞后加-ing。

詞尾若有啞音e，去e再加-ing.

一輔重讀閉音節(jié)，輔音字母需雙寫。

lie,tie有講究，變ie為y加-ingdrink________2.listen___________3.use_______4.make__________shop________6.exercise________sit________8.run_________9.study__________10.brush________drinkingmakinglisteningusingshopping我會寫exercisingstudyingsittingrunningbrushing練一練We__________(watch)TVnow.He_______(do)hishomeworknow.3.

Look!Thatgirl______(ride)thebike.4.She_______(fly)akiteintheparknow.5.TomandI___________(clean)ourbedroomnow.

6.MymotherandI___________(make)cakesnow.7.Thebabyissleepingandhismother_________________(lookafter)him.8.Listen!Thetwins__________(sing)underthetree.arewatchingisdoingisridingisflyingarecleaningaremakingis

aresinginglookingafter

仿例寫1.Jenny/cleanthehouse/now

Jennyiscleaningthehousenow.2.Bob/makedinner/everySaturday

BobmakesdinnereverySaturday.3.Mary’sparents/drinktea/afterdinner____________________________________4.Bill/talkonthephone/now_____________________________________5.BeckyandBob/watchTV/onweekends_____________________________________Mary’sparentsdrinkteaafterdinner.Billistalkingonthephonenow.BeckyandBobwatchTVonweekends.注意：星星獎給答案正確的個人。按要求改寫句子：Lindausuallytakesawalkatsix.(用now替代usually)__________________________________2.Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.(就劃線部分提問)__________________________________3.is,who,thewindow,cleaning(連詞成句)__________________________________4.Thechildrenareplayinggamesnearthehouse.(就劃線部分提問)___________________________________Lindaistakingawalknow.Whatarethebirdsdoinginthetree?Whoiscleaningthewindow?Whatarethechildrendoingnearthehouse?成果展示注意：獎給答案全部正確的個人5.Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)_____________________________________6.Youaredoingyourhomework.(用“I”作主語改寫句子)_____________________________________7.they,thetree,sing,now,under.(用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時連詞成句)_____________________________________8.Thestudentsarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成一般疑問句)_____________________________________Sheisn’tclosingthedoornow.Iamdoingmyhomework.Theyaresingingunderthetreenow.Arethestudentshelpingtheoldwoman?DearBob,Hereisapictureofmyfamily.Weareallathomenow.Iamdoingmyhomework.Myparents_______________inthelivingroom.Mygrandfather____________________.Mysister__________________________________.JimWriting寫作指導(dǎo)這是一篇要求描寫人物活動的短文。首先,要看所給的圖片提示,明確每個人正做的事情。運用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)寫出正確的句子。注意句子結(jié)構(gòu)：be(am,is,are)+V.–ing形式。特別是be動詞的恰當(dāng)形式。最后，再通讀一遍自己的文章，看有沒有錯誤。DearBob,Hereisapictureofmyfamily.Weareallathomenow.Iamdoingmyhomework.Myparents_______________inthelivi