2023-2024學年人教版八年級英語上冊期末復習綜合檢測試題

2023-2024學年人教版英語八年級上冊綜合檢測試題一、單項選擇（每題1分,共10分）從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。( )1.—Isthis________schoolbag?—Yes,it’s________.A.your:me B.yours;I C.your;mine D.you;my( )2.—Youdidn’ttextmeane-mailyesterdayevening,didyou?—Sorry.My________brokedown.Icouldn’tgetonline.A.computer B.car C.clock D.camera( )3.Let’splaysoccer________Wednesdaymorning,shallwe?A.to B.at C.on D.at( )4.—Whichofthetwopairsofgloveswillyoutake?—I’lltake________,oneformybrother,theotherformyself.A.all B.bothC.either D.neither( )5.Wedon’thavemuchtimeleft,________we’llmissthetrain.A.or B.and C.but D.then( )6.Youwillgetmorepocketmoneyifyou________hardnextyear.A.work B.works C.worked D.willwork`( )7.MrsLauracouldn’tfindherwallet.Shecouldn’tremember________.A.whereitis B.whereitwasC.whereisit D.whenwasit()8.—Tom,it’ssnowingoutside.________yourscarfwhenyougoout.—OK,Mom.A.Takeoff B.Takeaway C.Putaway D.Puton( )9.Tim’sparentsweretired,sotheystopped________.A.havingarest B.toarestC.tohavearest D.hadarest( )10.—Jay,Iwillgoforapicnicwithmycousinsthiswintervacation.—________.A.That’sright B.Havefun C.It’sapleasure D.Itdoesn’tmatter二課內(nèi)完形（每題1.5分,共6分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.Somecanhelptobuildcars,andtheydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Fewerpeoplewilldosuchjobsinthefuturebecausetheyare11,butrobotswillnevergetbored.Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklike12anddothesamethingsaswedo.SomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddance.Theyarefuntowatch.However,somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbedifficulttomakethemreally13likeahuman.Forexample,scientistJamesWhitethinksthatrobotswillneverbeabletowakeupandknow14theyare.ButmanyscientistsdisagreewithMr.White.Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklikehumansin25to50years.()11.A.amazing B.boring C.exciting D.annoying()12.A.humans B.animals C.buildings D.televisions()13.A.wear/walk B.have C.act D.think()14.A.what B.where C.when D.which三課外完形（每題1.5分,共18分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項TheReasonforLivingI’monlytwelveyearsold,butIknowsadnessandthefearofdeathverywell.Mygrandfatherhasbeensmokingsincehewasayoungteenager,andnowhehasaterrible35whichmakesithardforhimtobreathe.Twoweeksago,hehadanoperation.Thedoctorsthoughtthathisdayswerenumbered,butEQ\l(36)hegotbetter.Hewastakenoffthemachinethathelpedhimbreathe,butstillhecouldn’ttalk.EQ\l(37)mygrandfatherwasinhospital,mymotherandIflewtoPittsburghtobewithhim.Wewerevery38thatwewouldn’tseehimagain.Whenwereachedmygrandfather’shospitalroom,Iwassurprisedbyhis39.Helookedsoweak.Hewashardlyabletoevenspeak.Somehowthough,hemanagedtosay,“I…you.”“Youwhat,Grandpa?”Iasked.Hedidn’thavetheEQ\l(40)toanswerme.Hehadusedupallstrengthwiththosetwowords,“I…you.”ThenextmorningmymotherandIhadtoleave.IkeptwonderingjustwhathehadtriedsohardtotellEQ\l(41).Itwasn’tuntilIwasbackhomeinGeorgiathatIlearnedwhathehadtriedtosay.Aweekafterwereturnedhome,myfamilyreceivedaphonecall42oneofthenursesinthehospital.Shetoldusthatmygrandfatherhadsaid,“Callmygranddaughterandtellher‘love.’”AtfirstIdidn’tunderstandwhyhewouldjustsay,“l(fā)ove.”Whynot“Iloveyou?”Thenit43me.Thedaywewereinthehospitalhehadbeentryingtosay,“Iloveyou.”Iwasreallytouched.Aftermanyweeks,mygrandfatherwasfinallyableto44.Ibegantocallhimeverynight.Normallyhehadtostopafteraboutfiveminutesbecausehewastooweak.Nomatterwhat,though,everytimewe45hewouldsay,“Iloveyou”and“I’ddoanythingforyou.”These,alongwithhismovingwords,“You’retheonlyreasonIlive,”arethebestcompliments(贊美)Ihaveeverreceived.MygrandfatherisstillveryillandIknowwedon’thavemuchtime.Ifeelveryhonoredthathehas46hisfeelingswithme.Ihavelearntalotfromthisexperience.ButthemostimportantthingI’velearnedisthatasimple“Iloveyou”isreallynotsimple.It’sareasonforliving.15.A.temper B.disease C.dream D.feeling16.A.unexpectedly B.unluckily C.hurriedly D.interestingly17.A.While B.Before C.Though D.If18.A.sad B.hopeless C.crazy D.fearful19.A.words B.clothes C.condition D.behavior20.A.energy B.courage C.chance D.time21.A.her B.me C.him D.them22.A.by B.to C.from D.for23.A.hit B.beat C.knocked D.touched24.A.walk B.think C.breathe D.talk25.A.droppedin B.hungon C.hungup D.gotup26.A.left B.shared C.experienced D.checked四閱讀理解（每題2分，共8分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。DemianL.startedrunningaboutayearandahalfagoathisschoolinBrooklyn,N.Y.,andthenhejoinedanotherrunningprogram,calledtheMightyMnowinfifthgrade,tookfirstpwasabigconfidencebuilder,”hesaid.Totrainfortherace,Demianranthreetimesaweekanddidstretching(keepshimfitandfeelinggood.“RunningmakesmehaCanyourunamile?Ofcourseyoucan.LarryGr(專家),aformerrunnerandcoach,thinksit’sagoodideatojoinaschoolteamoralocalrunningclubthathasagoodcoach.Acoach-that’showyouholdyourbodyandmoveyourarmsandlegs.Ifyoulearntorunintherightway,youwon’tgethurt.Acoachcanalsoremindyoutopaceyoursyoustarttoofast,you’llhavetoslowdownorstop,”Greeneexplained(解釋).“Ifyoustarttooslowly,youmightnotmeetyourtimegoal.”asmuchasyoucanbyreadingrunningbooksandmagazinesaboutrunning.”Totrainforamilerun,startbyruone-quartermile.Overthenextfewweeks,slowlyincreasethedistancebyone-eorone-quarterofamileatatime.Thatgivesyourbodytimetoadjust(調(diào)整)toeachnewchallenge.Itcanalsoloweryourriskofgettinghurt.Ifyoueverfeeltootiredtokeepgoing,stop.“Don’tpushyouwhenrunningbecomespainful,”Greenesaid.Andneverrunoutsidealone－h(huán)aIthelpstopassthetA.relaxedB.lucky28.Accordingtothepassage,LarryGreeneprobA.it’simportanttolearnB.it’shardtogetgoodgradesifyoustartrunninglateC.readingbooksbeforerunningishelpfultopasD.shortdistancerunningisgoodtoimprove29.Theword“challenge”inParagraph4probablymeans“A.somethingnewanddiffiC.somethingeasyandinteresting30.ThewriterwritesthispassagemainlytA.studytheadvantagesofrunningC.askpeopletojoinhisrunningclubD.explainwhypeopleshouldr五閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（第31-33每題2分,第34題4分,共10分）Therearemanytimesthatyoudon’tknowwhattodowhenyougetbored.Boredomisanemotionalstatethatcanaffectaperson’sattitude.Luckily,therearemanyfunactivitiesyoucandotokillboredom.ExerciseAreyoupayingforamembershipatagym?Thisistheperfectmomentforyoutogotothegymandworkoutforalittlebit.Thereyoucanrelaxyourmindandgetyourbodyinagoodshape.Oryoucansimplygojoggingforanhourorsodownonthestreet.Clickheretocheckoutsomegoodexercisestoburncaloriesfast.CleanyourHouseWhynotdosomecleaningaroundthehouse?Sometimesyoudon’thavethetimetoorganizeyourhouseortakeawaythethingsyoudon’tneed.Youareembarrassedwhenyouhaveaguestbecauseyourshoesandclothesareeverywhere.Takethistimetopickupthemessinyourroom.TakeyourdogoutforoawalkGooutandtakesomefreshair.Takeyourdogouttotheparkormaybearoundtheblock.Youcanplaywithyourdogandteachithowtodocoolstuff.Maybemakingyourdogtodoacooltrickcansurpriseyourfriends.Ifyourfriendsaren’tabletotalktoyou,tospendtimewithyourdogcanbethesolution.Thismaybewhatyoureallyneedtoliftupyourmood.31.Whatisboredom?32.Whatcanyoudowiththedog？33.Whyareyouembarrassedwhenyouhaveaguest?34.Doyoualwaysfeelbored?Whatcanyoudotokillboredom?六詞匯喚醒（每題1分，共9分）35環(huán)游世界________________36上大學________________37賺大錢_______________38接受教育_________________39保守秘密________________40一條建議________________41分成兩半_________________42完成一半__________________43逃避________________七句型喚醒（44-45每題2分，46題每題3分，47-48每題4分，共15分）44.那的確是一條不錯的建議。45.如果人們有麻煩，他們應當把這些煩惱留給自己。46.在英語中，我們說與人分擔一個煩惱就像把麻煩分成兩半。47.因此，你只要跟人聊聊這個問題，你就已經(jīng)解決了問題的一半。48.我們可以通過唱英文歌曲來練習英語。八文段表達（每空3分，共24分）I’msorrytohearaboutyourproblems.__________________________________________________(我和你有類似的問題。這里有一些建議給你。)Ihopeitcanbehelpfulinsomeway.Foryourfirstproblem,Ithinkyoucanaskyourteachersforhelp._______________________________________________（他們可能會幫助你找到更好的學習方式，這樣你就會獲得更好的成績。）Astoyoursecondproblem,IthinkIcanunderstandho