中考綜合模擬測(cè)試《英語(yǔ)卷》含答案解析

A卷（共100分）

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共20小題，計(jì)30分）

一、第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。

每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

1.Whatfooddoestheboylike?

A.Indianfood.

B.Chinesefood.

C.Frenchfood.

2.Whoplaysfootballwell?

A.Roger.

B.Jonny.

C.Lucy.

3.Wherearethespeakersnow?

A.Inthebedroom.

B.Inthelibrary.

C.Intheclassroom.

4.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?

A.At5pm.

B.At6pm.

C.At8pm.

5.What'stheweatherliketoday?

A.Windy.

B.Rainy.

C.Sunny.

二、第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)

中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)下面一?段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。

6.Whenwillthespeakersgorunning?

A.Thisafternoon.

B.Tomorrowmorning.

C.Tomorrowafternoon.

7.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Playbasketball.

B.Visitfriends.

C.Goshopping.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。

8.Whatdidthemanbuyforhisfather?

A.Ties.

B.Shirts.

C.Coats.

9.Howmuchdidthemanpay?

A.$25.

B.$40.

C.$65.

聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。

10.Whyaretheyarrivinglate?

A.Becauseofanaccident.

B.Becauseofthebadweather.

C.Becauseoftheheavytraffic.

1l.Howaretheygettingtothehotel?

A.Onfoot.

B.Bybus.

C.Bytaxi.

12.Whatisprobablythespeaker?

A.Atourguide.

B.Abusdriver.

C.Ahotelmanager.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。

13.What'sthemandoing?

A.Askingforhelp.

B.B.Waitingforhisturn.

C.C.Sellinganewmachine.

14.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inashop.

B.Atamuseum.

C.Atatrainstation.

15.Whatdoesthemanneedtobuynext?

A.Aticket.

B.B.Am叩.

C.C.Aguidebook.

三、第三節(jié)聽(tīng)下面一篇短文。按照你所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。

心*X粼

ABCDE

16.17.18.19.20.

第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共30小題，計(jì)40分）

四、選擇填空（共15小題；計(jì)20分）

A）從以下各題的A、B、C、D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）

21.一Judy,howwascamping?

—Theothercamperswerenice,andwehadfuntimetogether.

A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.the;a

22.Whentimesaredifficult,tellthatpainispartofgrowing.

A.youB.yourselfC.yourD.yours

23.Moreandmorepeopleagreethatexpressionssuchas"LOL"and"hahaha“aremakingourspeechmoredirect

butinterestingandcreative.

A.lessB.moreC.theleastD.themost

24.—ShallIhelpyougothestreet,Grandpa?

一No,thanks.Icanmanageitmyself.

A.onB.withC.acrossD.along

25.Youcan'tchangewhoyouarebyreadingabookorchangethewayyouactbywatchingavideo.Whatis

whatyoudo,notwhatyouknow.

A.includesB.decidesC.meansD.matters

26.—Jim,couldyoupleaseanswerthequestion?

—Sorry,I.Couldyousayitagain?

A.wasn'tlistening

B.don'tlisten

C.amnotlistening

D.won'tlisten

27.一Doyoualwaysgetupsoearly?

一Yes,thefirstbus.Myhomeisfarawayfromschool.

A.catch

B.tocatch

C.catching

D.caught

28.一Doyouknowtheboyoverthere?

—Theoneisholdingaball?Oh,that'smyneighborPhil.

A.whatB.whichC.whoD.不填

29.—Youdon'tlikeBritishbreakfast,doyou?

一Not.Ijustneedsometimetogetusedtoit.

A.moreB.onlyC.trulyD.exactly

30.1askedmyfathertomeattheschoolgateat6:30sothatwecouldvisitGrandmatogether.

A.pick;up

B.turn;down

C.let;down

D.cheer;up

B）補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從右邊的方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。（共5小題；每小題2分，計(jì)10

分）

A:Hi,Grace.Doyouhavelunchatschoolorathome?

B:31

A:Oh,metoo.32

B:Mymom.Herworkplaceisn'tfarfrommyhome.

A:33

B:Attwelveten.

A:34

B:Wehavelunchattwelvethirty-five.

A:Yourmommakeslunchsoquickly.

B:35

A.Whendoesshegethome?

B?Soundsgreat.

C.Yes,Ido.

D.Whendoyouhavelunch?

E.Thenwhomakeslunchforyou?

F.Athome.

G.That'sforsure.

五、完形填空閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選型中選出能填入空白處的正確選項(xiàng)。

（共15小題；計(jì)20分.A篇每小題2分，計(jì)10分;B篇每小題1分，計(jì)10分）

A

當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)完成短文）

Americahasahistoryof200years.However,morethan36yearsago,peoplefromNorthernAsiawent

toAmerica.Today,wecallthesepeopleIndians（E[1第安人）.

TheIndianswenttoAmerica37theweatherbegantochange.NorthernAsiabecameverycold.

Everythingfroze.They38move.HowdidthefirstIndiansgotoAmerica?Theywalked.

Later,Columbus（哥倫布）foundtheNewWorldin1492.Atfirst,only39peoplewenttherewith

Columbus.TheytravelledtoAmerica40.ThenmoreandmoreGermansandItalianswenttoAmerica.Most

ofthemtookalmostnomoneywiththem.TheywenttoAmericatofindabetterlife.

36.A.thousandsofB.thirtythousandC.thirtythousandofD.thirtythousandsof

37.A.becauseB.soC.butD.sothat

38.A.willB.havetoC.hadtoD.needed

39.A.alittleB.littleC.fewD.afew

40.A.byplaneB.onfootC.bytrainD.byboat

B

Hello,everyone!Nicetomeetyou.MynameisJim.My41nameisGreen.It?snotthecolor“green”.

I'm42Englishboy.Now,I'm43Beijing,with（和）myparents.Ihaveonebrotherandonesister.Here

44twophotosofmyfamily.Inthefirstphoto,45ismybrother.HisnameisJack.46isinour

school,too.47thisgirlinapinkjacket?Oh,sheismy48.Hername'sLinda.Pinkisherfavorite（最喜

愛(ài)的）49.Inthenextpicture,youcan50myparents.Oh,mydog,EXOisinmyfamily,too.

41.A.firstB.lastC.middleD.next

42.A.aB.anC.theD.不填

43.A.forB.ofC.inD.to

44.A.beB.amC.isD.are

45.A.itB.thisC.thoseD.these

46.A.HerB.HisC.HeD.She

47.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhafsD.Who's

48.A.auntB.motherC.sisterD.daughter

49.A.colorB.numberC.cardD.photo

50.A.helpB.callC.thankD.see

第三部分閱讀理解（共15小題，計(jì)30分）

六、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤.正確的圖，錯(cuò)誤的圖"B”o（共5小題；每小題2

分，計(jì)10分）

Onceuponatime,therewasatreewhichwantedtobecomeatreasurebox.Oneday,afarmercutitdownand

soldittoacarpenter（木匠）.Thetreewashappybecausehethoughtthecarpenterwouldmakeitintoatreasure

box.

Toitssurprise,thecarpentermadeitintoafeedboxforanimals.Thetreefeltverydisappointedbecausethat

wasnotitsdream.Severalyearslater,thefeedboxwasthrownaway.Someonepickeditupandplaceditintoan

oldtemple.Thetreeforgotitsdreamlittlebylittle.

Oneday,acouplecametothetemple.Thewomangavebirthtoababyboy.Therewasn'tabedinthetemple.

Sotheyplacedthebabyinthefeedbox.Theylovedhimandregardedhimastheirtreasure.Thetreesuddenly

realizedthatitbecameareal"treasurebox“atthattime.

Sometimesyoumaythinkyourdreamwillnotcometrue.Don'tforgetyourdream.Itmayberealizedin

anothernewway.

51.Thetreefeltverysadwhenthefarmersoldittoacarpenter

52.Thecarpentermadethetreeintoatreasurebox

53.Tobeafeedboxwasthetree'sdream

54.Thecoupleusedthefeedboxastheirbaby'sbed

55.Nevergiveupyourdream,itmayberealizedinanothernewway

七、閱讀下面兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。（共10小題，每小題2分，計(jì)20分）

A

ClaraDalywassittingonanAlaskaAirlinesflightfromBostontoLosAngeleswhensheheardaworried

voiceovertheloudspeaker:"DoesanyoneonboardknowAmericanSignLanguage?”

Clara,15atthetime,pressedthecallbutton.Anairhostesscamebyandexplainedthesituation.tcWehavea

passengerontheplanewho'sblindanddeaf,“shesaid.Thepassengerseemedtowantsomething,buthewas

travelingaloneandtheairhostessescouldn'tunderstandwhatheneeded.

ClarahadbeenstudyingASLforthepastyeartohelpblindanddeafpeopleandsheknewshe'dbeableto

fingerspellintotheman'spalm.Sosherosefromherseat,walkedtowardthefrontoftheplane,andkneltbythe

seatofTimCook,then64.Gentlytakinghishand,shesigned,fctHowareyou?AreyouOK?”Cookaskedforsome

water.

Whenitarrived,Clarareturnedtoherseat.Shecamebyagainabitlaterbecausehewantedtoknowthetime.

Onherthirdvisit,shestoppedandstayedforawhile.

“Hedidn'tneedanything.Hewaslonelyandwantedtotalk,“Clarasaid.

Soforthenexthour,shetalkedaboutherfamilyandherplansforthefuture.CooktoldClarahowhehad

becomeblindovertimeandsharedstoriesofhisdaysasatravelingsalesman.Eventhoughhecouldn'tseeher,she

“l(fā)ookedattentivelyathisfacewithsuchkindness,“apassengerreported.

“Clarawasamazing,“anairhostesstoldAlaskaAirlinesinaninterview."YoucouldtellCookwasvery

excitedtohavesomeonehecouldspeakto,andshewassuchanangel.”

Cook'sreply:cuBesttripTveeverhad.”

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案

56.Whatwastheairhostesses9problem?

A.Theyhadaverydifficultpassenger.

B.Theycouldn'tunderstandthepassenger.

C.Theydidn'tknowthepassenger'sname.

D.Theydidn'thavewhatthepassengerwanted.

57.WhydidClaraDalybelieveshecouldhelp?

A.BecauseshehappenedtolearnsomeASL.

B.BecauseshehadhelpedpeoplelikeCook.

C.BecauseshethoughtshemightknowCook.

D.Becausehergrandfatherhadthesameproblem.

58.IntowhichdidClaraDalyfingerspellwithTimCook?

…gl-

ABCD

A.A

B.B

C.C

D.D

59.WhydidTimCookkeepaskingforservice?

A.Becausehewashungryandthirsty.

B.Becauseheneededsomeonetotalkto.

C.Becausehewasafraidoftakingplanes.

D.BecausehewasinterestedinClara'sstory.

60.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeClaraDaly?

A.Braveandclever.

B.Beautifulandlovely.

C.Patientandcaring.

D.Outgoingandfriendly.

B

Thousandsofyearsago,Britainwascoveredbythickforests,hometomanyanimalswhichnolongerlivein

theUnitedKingdom.Therewerewolvesandbears,manydifferentkindsofdeerandlargewildcows.Therewere

lessthanfourmillionpeople.Theylivedinsmallvillagesprotectedbywoodenwallsfromtheanimalsoutside.

Allthishaschanged,ofcourse.NowthepopulationoftheUnitedKingdomhasincreasedtosixty-fivemillion.

Three-quartersofBritainiscoveredwithfields,townsorcities.Although25percentoflandiscountryside,new

methodsoffarmingmeanthattherearefewerbirdsandsmallanimalslivinginfieldsthaneverbefore.TheUnited

Kingdomisoneofthefewcountriesintheworldthatdoesnothavealargewildanimalthateatsmeat.InScotland

thereareonly400wildcats,butthesearemuchsmallerthanwolves.

Somepeoplewouldliketochangethings,however!SomeorganizationsandwriterssaythatBritainneedsto

becomemorenaturalagain.TheysuggestthattreesandplantsthatgrewintheUKbeforetownsandcitieswere

builtshouldbeallowedtogrowagain.TheyevensaythatlargewildanimalswhichhavenotlivedintheUK

shouldbehelpedtoreturnandlivewild.Theycallthis"rewilding”.

Noteveryoneagrees.Inthelasttwentyyears,overonemilliontreeswhichatfirstgrewinScotlandhavebeen

plantedandthereareplansformore-butwildanimals?Somepeopleaskifwolveswillattacksheeporeven

humans.Theyarealsoangrythatrewildingmightmeananendtowalkinginthehillswhichsomanypeopleenjoy.

SofartherearenowolvesorbearsinBritain'sfbrests——butsoontheremightbe!

WordBank

organization組織

attack攻擊

opinion觀點(diǎn)

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案

61.WhatwasthepopulationoftheUKthousandsofyearsago?

A.About25million.

B.Over65million.

C.Morethan61million.

D.Notmorethanfourmillion.

62.WhyaretherefewerbirdsandsmallanimalsinfieldsintheUK?

A.Becausemoretreeshavebeenplanted.

B.Becausetherearemorelargewildanimals.

C.Becausepollutionismuchworsethanbefore.

D.Becausepeopleusenewmethodsoffarming.

63.Whichparagraphgivesopinionsfrom“rewilding“supporters?

A.Paragraph1.

B.Paragraph2.

C.Paragraph3.

D.Paragraph4.

64.Whataresomepeopleagainst?

A.Livingclosertonature.

B.Plantingmoreandmoretrees.

C.Helpinglargewildanimalsreturn.

D.Buildingmorevillagesandtowns.

65.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.MakingBritainwildagain

B.AtriptowildBritain

C.AnintroductiontoBritain

D.Protectingtheenvironment

B卷（共50分）

八、補(bǔ)全單詞根據(jù)首字母及句意寫(xiě)出完成單詞。（共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分）

66.IttakesBobabout10mtogettoschool.

67.Mydadrhisbiketoworkeveryday.

68.LiMingtakesthestoworkeverymorning.

69.11notfarfromschool.

70.Mybrotherneverdhiscartowork.

九、完成對(duì)話在空格中填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。使對(duì)話完成正確。一空一詞（含縮寫(xiě)詞）。（共10小題；每小

題1分，計(jì)10分）

A:Welcometoourstore.WhatcanIdoforyou?

B:Yes,please.Tm71foraskirt.

A:Thisway,please.Doyoulikethisone?

B:No,ifsnotmy72andIwanttofindonethatlooksbetteronme.

A:Okay,justcomehereandlookatthisskirt.Ithinkitseemstofityouwell.

B:Well,itdoesn'tlooktoobad.Doyouhaveawhiteone?

A:Letmesee.Oh,73itis.Whatsizedoyouneed?

B:IwantSizeS.DoyoumindifItryiton?

A:Noproblem.Thefittingroomisjustonyourright.

B:It'salittlesmallfbrme.Doyouhavea74size?

A:Oh,hereyouare.ThisisSizeM.

B:Whafsthepriceofit?

A:Sixtydollars.

B:Allright.IthinkI'll75it.

十、短文填空從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞，將其正確形式填入短文，使短文意思正確通順（每詞限用一

次）。（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）

relax,weekend,rule,fight,be,other,more,we,study,wear

I'mBobandI'mastudentofNo.1MiddleSchool.Wehavemany76atourschool.Ithinksomeof

themaregoodforus,but77arenotsogood.

Wehaveto78ourschooluniforms.Ithinkit'sgood.Ifwedon'thavethisrule,somestudentswillwear

expensiveclothes.Theywillthink79aboutclothes,butnotstudy.Wecan'tbelateforschoolandwehaveto

listentotheteacherinclass.Andwecan't80witheachotheratschool.Alloftheserulesaregoodforour_

81andIlikethem.

Wecan'ttakemobilephonestoschool.Idon'tthinkit82agoodidea.Sometimesourparentsarebusy

andcan'tgethomeontime.Theyneedtotell83aboutthat.Ifwedon'ttakephones,howcantheytellus?

Also,wecan'tgotothemoviesonthe84.1knowweshouldstudyhard,butweneedto85alittle,too.

SoIthinkourschoolshouldchangethisruleatonce.

十一、閱讀表達(dá)（共10小題；計(jì)10分）

A、補(bǔ)全短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A-F選項(xiàng)中，選出5個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。（共5小題；每小

題1分，計(jì)5分）

（Atbreak,AmymeetsKeninthehallway.）

Amy:Hi,Ken.Jane'sbirthdayiscoming.Haveyoureceivedherinvitation?

Ken:Yes.86

Amy:Metoo.Tmjustthinkingaboutthegift.87

Ken:Well,shelikeswriting.Whynotgetherpensandbooks?

Amy:88Ithinkshe111behappytogetthem.

Ken:Yeah.Bytheway,howwillyoubuythegift?Willyouaskyourparentsformoney?

Amy:89I'vealreadysavedmypocketmoney.

Ken:You'reright.Ithinkweshouldlearntomanagepocketmoney.IjustspenditonthethingsIreallyneed.

Amy:That'strue.90

Ken:Whatakindgirl!Learningtosaveandusemoneyarebothimportanttous.

A.Yes,please.

B.Soundsgood.

C.Ofcoursenot.

D.Howaboutyou?

E.Canyoucometomyparty?

F.Haveyougotanygoodideas?

G.Ialsouseittohelpothersinneed.

B、完成圖表根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成圖表中所缺信息。（共5小題；每小題1分，計(jì)5分）

Everyonewantstofindhappiness.Butsometimeslookingforhappinesscanbeashardaslookingforlost

treasure.Justwhenyouthinkyounearlyreachit,somethingunexpectedhappens.Thismaypuzzle（使困惑）you

alot.Herearesometipsforhelpingyoufindhappiness.

Don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket.Ifyoudepend,ononethingoronepersontomakeyouhappy,itmaybe

impossible.Youneedtoenlargeyourcircleoffriendsandactivities.

Followyourheart.Whenwegoagainstourownthoughts,weusuallyfeelsad.Followyourstrongfeelingand

letitguideyoutowardpeopleandthingsthatwillimproveyourlife.Daybyday,youwillbehappierthanbefore.

Organizeyourideas.Manypeoplepushawayhappinesswhentheythinktoomuch.Don'tkeepeverythingin

head.Trymakingalistofthethingsthatseemtoobigtomanageonyourown.Youmayfindthelistisn'taslongas

youthought.Youcandomostofthethingsbyyourself.

Lookatyourlifeasawhole.Mostofthethingsthatpreventusfromfeelinghappy.arejustsomelittlethings.

Rememberlifeisalwaysgoingon,andwhateverthelittlethingis,itwillend.

Rememberyore,values（價(jià)值觀）.Weallhaveavaluesystem,awaywehavedecidedtogothroughlife,

whichmakesusfeellikeagoodperson.Theimportantthingistorememberyourvalueswhenlifebecomeshard.

Keepingyourvaluesstrongwillhelpcreatehappiness.

Happinesscanbehardtofeelattimes,sodon'tthinkthereissomethingwrongwithyouifyoudon'tfeelit.

Thewaysabovewillhelpyoutofeelmoreofit.

閱讀以上信息，用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的表格，每空一詞。

Something

Happinessissometimeshardtoget.

puzzling

Makemorefriendsandtakepartinmoreactivities.Theremaybeno91for

Tipsfor

youtofindhappinessifyoudependononethingoroneperson.

solvingthe

puzzle

Letyourheartguideyoutowardpeopleandthingsthatwillimproveyourlife.In

thisway,yourhappinesswill92.

Writedownthethingsthatyouseem93,tomanageonyourown.Youwill

behappytofindyoucandomorethingsthanyouthought.

Lookatyourlifeasawhole.Mostunhappythingswillendsoonerorlater..

Keepyourvaluesstrongafteryou'vemadea94onhowtospendlife.Being

agoodpersonevenwhenlifeishardwillhelpcreatehappiness

ConclusionYouwill95gethappinesswiththehelpofthefivetips.

十二、書(shū)面表達(dá)(計(jì)15分)

近年來(lái)，各大城市霧霾(haze)情況越來(lái)越嚴(yán)重，整個(gè)國(guó)家的空氣污染狀況令人擔(dān)憂。請(qǐng)分析空氣污染

的現(xiàn)象，原因，應(yīng)對(duì)措施，寫(xiě)一份英文的倡議書(shū)，呼吁大家保護(hù)環(huán)境，減少對(duì)空氣的污染。

要點(diǎn)提示：

(1)我國(guó)空氣污染的現(xiàn)象。(至少寫(xiě)2點(diǎn))

(2)空氣污染產(chǎn)生的原因。(至少寫(xiě)2點(diǎn))

(3)減少空氣污染的措施。(至少寫(xiě)2點(diǎn))

要求:

(1)80詞左右，開(kāi)頭己給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

(2)文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱。

Dearstudents,

Asweallknow,hazydayshavebeeninfluencingourlivesalotinrecentyears.Thatwarnsusoftheserious

airpollution_______________________________________________________________________________________

答案與解析

A卷（共100分）

第一部分聽(tīng)力（共20小題，計(jì)30分）

一、第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。

每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

1.Whatfooddoestheboylike?

A.Indianfood.

B.Chinesefood.

C.Frenchfood.

2.Whoplaysfootballwell?

A.Roger.

B.Jonny.

C.Lucy.

3.Wherearethespeakersnow?

A.Inthebedroom.

B.Inthelibrary.

C.Intheclassroom.

4.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?

A.At5pm.

B.At6pm.

C.At8pm.

5.What'stheweatherliketoday?

A.Windy.

B.Rainy.

C.Sunny.

二、第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)

中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)下面-?段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。

6.Whenwillthespeakersgorunning?

A.Thisafternoon.

B.Tomorrowmorning.

C.Tomorrowafternoon.

7.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Playbasketball.

B.Visitfriends.

C.Goshopping.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。

8.Whatdidthemanbuyforhisfather?

A.Ties.

B.Shirts.

C.Coats.

9.Howmuchdidthemanpay?

A.$25.

B.$40.

C.$65.

聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。

10.Whyaretheyarrivinglate?

A.Becauseofanaccident.

B.Becauseofthebadweather.

C.Becauseoftheheavytraffic.

1l.Howaretheygettingtothehotel?

A.Onfoot.

B.Bybus.

C.Bytaxi.

12.Whatisprobablythespeaker?

A.Atourguide.

B.Abusdriver.

C.Ahotelmanager.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。

16.What'sthemandoing?

D.Askingforhelp.

E.B.Waitingforhisturn.

F.C.Sellinganewmachine.

17.Wherearethetwospeakers?

D.Inashop.

E.Atamuseum.

F.Atatrainstation.

18.Whatdoesthemanneedtobuynext?

D.Aticket.

E.B.Amap.

F.C.Aguidebook.

三、第三節(jié)聽(tīng)下面一篇短文。按照你所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。

16..17..18.

［答案］1?5.CA

6-10.B

11-15.BACCB

16-20.CAEBD

第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共30小題，計(jì)40分）

四、選擇填空（共15小題；計(jì)20分）

A）從以下各題的A、B、C、D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）

21.一Judy,howwascamping?

—Theothercamperswerenice,andwehadfuntimetogether.

A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.the;a

［答案］D

［解析］句意：——朱迪，露營(yíng)怎么樣？——其他露營(yíng)者都很好，我們?cè)谝黄鹜娴煤荛_(kāi)心。第一個(gè)空是指說(shuō)話

者和朱迪都知道的露營(yíng)，應(yīng)該表示特指，也就是雙方都知道的。因此應(yīng)該用定冠詞Ihe；第二個(gè)空考查固定

短語(yǔ)：haveafuntime,玩得高興。因此用不定冠詞a。故選D。

22.Whentimesaredifficult,tellthatpainispartofgrowing.

A.youB.yourselfC.yourD.yours

［答案］B

［解析］句意：當(dāng)困難時(shí)刻，告訴自己痛苦是成長(zhǎng)的一部分。A.you你，主格代詞或賓格代詞；B.yourself你

自己，反身代詞；C.your你的，形容詞性的物主代詞；D.yours你的，名詞性的物主代詞。由tell可知，tell

后?面應(yīng)該跟賓語(yǔ)，只有選項(xiàng)A/B符合，排除選項(xiàng)C/D。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境thatpainispartofgrowing.痛苦是成長(zhǎng)的

一部分。可知，應(yīng)該選擇yourself,告訴自己，符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。

23.Moreandmorepeopleagreethatexpressionssuchas"LOL"and"hahaha"aremakingourspeechmoredirect

butinterestingandcreative.

A.lessB.moreC.theleastD.themost

［答案］A

［解析］句意：越來(lái)越多的人認(rèn)同"⑹”和"hahaha”等表達(dá)方式使我們的演講更直接，但卻缺乏趣味性和創(chuàng)造

性。A.less更少，比較級(jí)；B.more更多，比較級(jí)；C.theleasl最少，最高級(jí)；D.Ihemost最多，最高級(jí)。

but作連詞講，可以連接兩個(gè)并列成分，意為“但是，然而本題but前面的moredirect是形容詞的比較級(jí)，

因此but后面的形容詞也應(yīng)該用比較級(jí)，排除C/D；又因?yàn)閎ut可以表示轉(zhuǎn)折，因此語(yǔ)境是：“l(fā)ol”和“hahaha”

等表達(dá)方式雖然使演講更直接，但卻缺乏趣味性和創(chuàng)造性。因此應(yīng)該選擇less,是指缺乏趣味性和創(chuàng)造性。

故選Ao

24.一ShallIhelpyougothestreet,Grandpa?

一No,thanks.Icanmanageitmyself.

A.onB.withC.acrossD.along

［答案］C

［解析］句意：——爺爺，我?guī)湍氵^(guò)街好嗎？——不，謝謝。但我自己能行。A.on在……上；B.with和…在

一起；C.across橫過(guò)；D.along沿著。根據(jù)ShallIhelpyoutheslreel,Grandpa?我?guī)湍愫脝?？可知?/p>

應(yīng)該選擇across橫過(guò)；acrossthestreet：穿過(guò)街道。故選C。

25.Youcan'tchangewhoyouarebyreadingabookorchangethewayyouactbywatchingavideo.Whatis

whatyoudo,notwhatyouknow.

A.includesB.decidesC.meansD.matters

［答案］D

［解析］句意：你不能通過(guò)看書(shū)來(lái)改變你是誰(shuí)，也不能通過(guò)看視頻來(lái)改變你的行為方式。重要的是你做什么，

而不是你知道什么。A.includes包括：B.decides對(duì)…作出抉擇；C.means意味著;D.matters要緊。本題考

查whatmatters=whatisessential/important重要的是；因此本題應(yīng)該選擇matters重要性。符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。

26.—Jim,couldyoupleaseanswerthequestion?

—Sorry,I.Couldyousayitagain?

A.wasn'tlistening

B.don'tlisten

C.amnotlistening

D.won'tlisten

［答案］A

［解析］句意：——吉姆，你能回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎？——對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)在聽(tīng)。你能再說(shuō)一遍嗎？A為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；

B為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；C為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：D為一般將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)Sorry和Couldyousayitagain?對(duì)不起！和你

能再說(shuō)一遍嗎？說(shuō)明Jim剛才是沒(méi)有在聽(tīng)，因此應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。

27.一Doyoualwaysgetupsoearly?

一Yes,thefirstbus.Myhomeisfarawayfromschool.

A.catch

B.tocatch

C.catching

D.caught

［答案］B

［解析］句意：——你總是起得這么早嗎？——是的，去趕第一班車。我家離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)。A為動(dòng)詞原形；B為

動(dòng)詞不定式；C為動(dòng)名詞；D為過(guò)去式。根據(jù)Myhomeisfarawayfromschool.我家離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)?？芍?，起

早(getupsoearly)的目的是為了趕早班車(thefirstbus),因此應(yīng)該用動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)。故選B。

28.一Doyouknowtheboyoverthere?

—Theoneisholdingaball?Oh,that'smyneighborPhil.

A.whatB.whichC.whoD.不填

［答案］C

［解析］句意：——你認(rèn)識(shí)那邊那個(gè)男孩嗎？——那個(gè)拿著球的人？哦，他是我的鄰居菲爾。本題考查定語(yǔ)從

句。A.what什么；B.which哪一個(gè)；C.who誰(shuí)。what引導(dǎo)的是主語(yǔ),表語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)從句。what不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)

從句。因?yàn)槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句是形容詞性質(zhì)的。而what所引導(dǎo)的是名詞性從句。兩者結(jié)構(gòu)不同。所以排除A；分析

句子Theoneisholdingaball?的結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本題缺少的是主語(yǔ)，且關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)，不能省略。

故選項(xiàng)D不對(duì)；我們知道：who的先行詞是人，which的先行詞是物。本題的Theone是指上文的theboyover

there,指人的先行詞，因此應(yīng)該用who來(lái)引導(dǎo)。故選C。

29.一Youdon'tlikeBritishbreakfast,doyou?

—Not.Ijustneedsometimetogetusedtoit.

A.moreB.onlyC.trulyD.exactly

［答案］D

［解析］句意：——你不喜歡英式早餐，是嗎？——不完全是。我只是需要一些時(shí)間來(lái)適應(yīng)它。A.more更多

的；B.only僅有的；C.truly真誠(chéng)地;D.exactly確切地。Ijustneedsometimetogetusedtoit.我只是需

要一些時(shí)間來(lái)適應(yīng)它。這句話是對(duì)上文的Youdon'tlikeBritishbreakfast,do