專業(yè)四級英語語法題庫含答案

專業(yè)四級英語語法題庫含答案

1、Facingtheboardofdirectors,hedicin'tdeny

breakingtheagreement.

A、him

B、it

C、his

Dsits

答案：C

2、Xinchunreturnedadifferentmanfromabroad.Theitalicized

partfunctionsasa(n).

A、appositive(同位語)

B、object

C、adverbial

D、complement

答案：D

3、Whichofthefollowingisacompoundword（復(fù)合詞）？

A、nonsmoker

B、deadline

C、meanness

D、misfit

答案：B

4、Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainssubjunctivemood?

A、Lucyinsistedthathersongethomebefore5o'clock?表示

命令的后面從句用虛擬語氣，（should）do

BsSheusedtodrivetowork,butnowshetakesthecitymetro.

C、Walkstraightahead,anddon1tturntillthesecondtraffic

lights.

D、PaulwillcancelhisflightifhecannotgethisvisabyFriday.

結(jié)空?A

5、Thefollowingdeterminers（限定詞）canbeusedwithboth

pluralanduncountablenounsEXCEPT

Asmore.Books,time

B、enough.

C、many.

D、such.

答案：C

6、WhichoftheitalicizedpartsindicatesCONTRAST?

A、Sheopenedthedoorandquietlywentin.

B、VictorialikesmusicandSamisfondofsports.

C、Thinkitoveragainandyou,IIgetananswer.

D、Heissomewhatarrogant,andIdon1tlikethis.

答案：B

7、WhichofthefollowingCANNOTbeusedasanominal

substitute（名詞替代詞）？

A、Much.

BsNeither.

C、One.

D、Quarter.

答案：D

8、Allthefollowingsentencesdefinitelyindicatefuturetime

EXCEPT

A、MotheristohaveteawithAuntBettyatfour.

BsThePresidentiscomingtotheUNnextweek.

C、Theschoolpupilswillbehomebynow.

D、Heisgoingtoemailmethenecessaryinformation.

答案：C

9、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammatically

INCORRECT?

A、Politicsaretheartorscienceofgovernment.

BsTenmilesseemslikealongwalktome.

C、Mumpsisakindofinfectiousdisease.

D、Allthefurniturehasarrivedundamaged.

答案：A

10、Whichofinthefollowingphrasesindicatesa

subject-predicaterelationship?

A、Thearrivalofthetourists

B、ThelawofNewton

C、Theoccupationoftheisland

D、TheplaysofOscarWilde

生口空木?八A

11、Whichofthefollowingitalicizedpartsservesasan

appositive?

A、Heisnotthemantodrawback修飾theman.

B、Tonyhitbacktheurgetotellalie.

C、Larryhasalargefamilytosupport.

D、Thereisreallynothingtofear.

答案：B

12、WhichofthefollowingisNOTanimperativesentence?

AsLetmedriveyouhome,shallI?

B、Youwillmindyourownbusiness!

C、Comeandhavedinnerwithus.

D、Iwishyoucouldstaybehind.

答案：D

13、Ifittomorrow,thematchwouldbeputoff.

A、weretorain

B、wastorain

C、wasraining

D、hadrained

林塞?A

14、Whichofthefollowingsentencesexpressesafact?

A、Maryandhersonmustbehomebynow.

B、Carelessreadingmustgivepoorresults.

C、It'sgettinglate,andImustleavenow.

D、Hemustbeworkinglateattheoffice.

答案：B

15、Thefollowingarealldynamicverbs(動態(tài)動詞)EXCEPT

A、remain.

B、turn.

C、write.

D、knock.

茲蜜?A

16、WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?

A、Twentymilesseemslikealongwalktohim.

B、Nooneexcepthissupportersagreewithhim.

C、NeitherJulianorIwere(was)goingtotheparty.

D、Fewstudentsinmyclassarereallylazy.

答案：C

17、Whichofthefollowingdeterminers（限定詞）canbeplaced

beforebothsingularcountnounsandpluralcountnouns?

A、manya單數(shù)

B、few復(fù)數(shù)

C、such單數(shù)

D、thenext

答案：D

18、Whichofthefollowingreflexivepronouns（反身代詞）isused

asanappositive（同位語）？

A、Hepromisedhimselfrapidprogress.

BsThemanagerherselfwillinterviewMary.

C、Ihavenothingtosayformyself.

D、Theyquarreledthemselvesredintheface.

答案：B

19、Mybossorderedthatthelegaldocumentstohim

beforelunch.

Asbesent

B、weresent

C、weretobesent

D、mustbesent

茲奈,A

20sWhichofthefollowingsentencesexpressesWILLINGNESS?

A、Bynowshewillbeeatingdinner.

B、Ishallneverdothatagain.

C、Mybrotherwillhelpyouwiththeluggage.

D、Youshallgetapromotion.

答案：C

21、WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?

A、Howstrangefeelingstheyare!

B、Howdareyouspeaktomelikethat!

C、Whatnoisetheyaremaking!

D、Whatamesswearein!

宏蜜?A

22、Whichoftheitalicizedpartsfunctionsasasubject?

A、Weneverdoubtthatherbrotherishonest.

B、Theproblemisnotwhowillgobutwhowillstay.

C、Youmustgiveitbacktowhoeveritbelongsto.

D、Itisclearthatthecrimewasdonedeliberately.

答案：D

23、Whichoftheitalicizedpartsfunctionsasanobject?

A、Hedoesn'tliketheideaofmyspeakingatthemeeting.

B、Itisnouseyourpretendingnottoknowthematter.

C、Myparentsstronglyobjecttomygoingoutaloneatnight.

D、Herfallingintotheriverwastheclimaxofthewholetrip.

答案：C

24、AllthefollowingsentenceshaveanappositiveEXCEPT

AsSheboughtherselfapairofnewshoes.

B、Onlyoneproblemstillremains-thefood.

C、Myfriendsallunderstandandsupportme.

D、Shelikedhercurrentjob,teachingEnglish.

茲奈,A

25、WhichofthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningofShallwe

buytheticketsfirst"?"

A、Hesaidthatweweregoingtobuytheticketsfirst.

B、Herequestedthatwebuytheticketsfirst.

C、Hesuggestedthatwebuytheticketsfirst.

D、Headvisedustobuytheticketsfirst.

答案：C

26、Whichofthefollowingcontainsanadverbialclauseofcause?

原因狀語

A、IgotajobassoonasIleftuniversity.

B、Astherewasnoanswer,Iwroteagain.

C、YoumustdotheexercisesasIshowyou.方式狀語

D、Wealthyasheis,Markisnotahappyman.

答案：B

27、Whichofthefollowingprepositionalphrasescanfunctionas

anadverbial?

A、AreyousureofSimon1sdisappearance?

定語

BsThemanwithabeardistalkingtothemanager.

C、Everyprecautionwastakenagainstthefailureoftheplan.

D、Despitetherain,everyoneenjoyedthetrip.

答案：D

28、A:Mother,youpromisedtotakemeout.B:Well,

A、soIdid!

BssodidI.

C、soIdo!

D、sodoI.

答案：A

29、Whichofthefollowingprepositionalphrasesisanadverbial

ofconcession?（讓步狀語）

A、Theyusedtheboxforkeepingtreasures.

B、Isteppedasideforhertogetinfirst.

C、Forallthatheseemstodislikeme,Istilllikehim.

D、Theparentsboughtabirthdaycakefortheirson.

答案：C

30、WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?

A、Poultryareveryexpensiveinthecity.

B、Newmachinery（機(jī)器）were（was）introducedinthefactory.

C、Thepoliceareinvestigatingthemurdercase.

D、Themilitiawerecalledouttorescuefloodvictims.

答案：B

31、Myuncleisquitewornoutfromyearsofhardwork.Heisno

longerthemanhewasfifteenyearsago.

Aswhich

B、whom

C、who

D、that

答案：D

32、WhichofthefollowingsentencesisaCOMMAND?

A、Begyourpardon.

B、Haveagoodtime.

C、Neverdothatagain!

D、Whatnoiseyouaremaking!

答案：C

33、Whichofthefollowingitalicizedphrasesindicatespurpose?

A、Shesaiditforfun,butotherstookherseriously.

B、Forallitseffort,theteamdidn'twinthematch.

C、Lindahasworkedforthefirmfortwentyyears.

D、HesetoutforBeijingyesterday.

茲蜜?A

34、Whenyouhavefinishedwiththebook,dontforgettoreturn

ittoTim,?

A、doyou

B、willyou

C、don'tyou

D、won'tyou

答案：B

35、Inphraseslikefreezingcold,burninghot,orsoakingwet,the

-INGparticipleisused.

A、asacommand

B、asacondition

C、forconcession

D、foremphasis

答案：D

36、WhichofthefollowingitalicizedphrasesisINCORRECT?

A、Thecityisnowtentimesitsoriginalsize.

B、IwishIhadtwotimeshisstrength.

C、Theselleraskedfordoubletheusualprice.

D、Theycomeherefourtimeseveryyear.

答案：B

37、Itisnotsomuchthelanguagetheculturalbackground

thatmakesthebookdifficulttounderstand.

A、as

B、nor

C、but

Dslike

結(jié)室?A

38、Whichofthefollowingitalicizedpartsisusedasanobject?

A、Whatdoyouthinkhashappenedtoher?

B、Whodoyouthinkthevisitingprofessoris?

C、Howmuchdoyouthinkheearnseverymonth?

D、Howquicklywouldyousayhewouldcome?

答案：C

39、Theadditionalworkwilltakeweeks.

A、theother

B、anothertwo

C、othertwo

D、themore

答案：B

40、Whichofthefollowingitalicizedpartsisasubjectclause（主

語從句）？

A、Wearequitecertainthatwewillgetthereintime.

B、Hehastofacethefactthattherewillbenopayrisethisyear.

C、Shesaidthatshehadseenthemanearlierthatmorning.

D、Itissheerluckthattheminersarestillaliveaftertendays.

答案：D

41、It'sgettinglate.I'dratheryounow.

Asleft

B、leave

C、areleaving

D、willleave

茲蜜?A

42、Inthesentence"ThemanagerinterviewedJimhimselfinthe

morning",theitalicizedwordisusedtomodify.

A、theobject

B、theverb

C、thesubject

D、theprepositionalphrase

答案：C

43、Thereisnodoubtthecoupledidtherightthingin

comingbackhomeearlierthanplanned.

A、whether

Bsthat

C、why

D、when

答案：B

44、ThesentencethatexpressesOFFERis.

A、I'IIgetsomedrinks.What'IIyouhave?

BsDoessheneedtobookaticketnow?

C、MayIknowyourname?

D、Canyoureturnthebooknextweek?

結(jié)室?A

45、Whichofthefollowingitalicizedphrasesindicatesa

subject-predicaterelation（主謂關(guān)系）?

A、MrSmith'spassporthasbeenissued.

B、Thevisitor1sarrivalwasreportedinthenews.

C、John'straveldetailshavenotbeenfinalized.

D、Thenewbookstoresellschildren1sstories.

答案：B

46sWhichofthefollowingitalicizedphrasesindicatesCAUSE?

A、Whydon'tyoudoitforthesakeofyourfriends?

B、IwishIcouldwriteaswellasyou.

C、Forallhisefforts,hedidn1tgetanA.

D、Hereyeswereredfromexcessivereading.

答案：D

47、Nancy'sgonetoworkbuthercar'sstillthere.Sheby

bus.

A、musthavegone

B、shouldhavegone

C、oughttohavegone

D、couldhavegone

茲蜜?A

48、Hefeelsthatheisnotyettotravelabroad.

A、toostrong

B、enoughstrong

C、sostrong

D、strongenough

答案：D

49、Afterseemedanendlesswait,itwashisturntoenter

thepersonnelmanager'soffice.

A、that

B、it

C、what

D、there

答案：C

50、FoolJerryis,hecouldnothavedonesuchathing.

A、who

B、as

C.like

D、that

答案：B

51、WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?

A、Theyeachhavetwotickets.

BsTheycosttwentyyuaneach.

C、Eachtheyhaveboughtthesamebook.

D、Theyweregiventwomagazineseach.

答案：C

52、Sheseldomgoestothetheatre,?

Asdoesn'tshe

B、doesshe

C、wouldshe

D、wouldn1tshe

答案：B

53、DrJohnsonisheadofthedepartment,anexpertin

translation.

A、or

Bseither

C、but

D、and

答案：D

54、Whenonehasgoodhealth,shouldfeelfortunate.

A、you

Bsthey

C、he

D、we

答案：c

55、Itisnecessarythathetheassignmentwithoutdelay.

A、handin

B、handsin

C、musthandin

D、hastohandin

茲蜜?A

56、WhichofthefollowingsentencesisINCORRECT?

A、Allhislecturesareveryinteresting.

B、Halftheirsavingsweregone.

C、Many(of)hisfriendscametotheparty.

D、Bothhissistersarenurses.

答案：C

57、Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasanobjectcomplement?

AsThedirectorsappointedJohnmanager.

B、IgaveMaryaChristmaspresent.

C、YouhavedonePeterafavour.

D、SheisteachingchildrenEnglish.

茲奈,A

58、WhichofthefollowingwordscanNOTbeusedtocomplete

We'veseenthefilm"?"

A、before

Bsrecently

Cxlately

D、yet

答案：D

59、shouldnotbecomeaseriousdisadvantageinlifeand

work.

A、Tobenottall

B、Notbeingtall

C、Beingnottall

D、Nottobetall

答案：B

60、Whataniceday!Howaboutthethreeofusawalkin

theparknearby?

Astotake

B、take

C、taking

D、tobetaking

答案：C

61sIftherewerenosubjunctivemood,Englishmucheasier

tolearn.

A、couldhavebeen

B、wouldbe

C、willbe

D、wouldhavebeen

答案：B

62、ShefiftyorsowhenIfirstmetherataconference.

A、hadbeen

B、mustbe

C、hasbeen

D、musthavebeen

答案：D

63、thebosssays,itisunreasonabletoaskmetowork

overtimewithoutpay.

A、Whatever

BsWhenever

C、Whichever

D、However

結(jié)室?A

64、Anewlaptopcostsaboutofasecond-handone.

A、thepriceofthreetimes

B、threetimestheprice

C、asmuchasthethreetimesprice

D、threetimesmorethantheprice

答案：B

65、Iwasveryinterestedinshetoldme.

A、allthat

B、allwhich

C、allwhat

D、that

林塞?A

66sWeconsiderheshouldhaveleftwithouttellinganyone

beforehand.

A、strangewhy

B、itstrangewhat

C、itstrangethat

D、thatstrange

答案：C

67、Itisgoingtobefinetomorrow..

A、Soisit.

B、Soitis.

C、Soitdoes.

D、Sodoesit.

答案：B

68、Littleaboutherownsafety,thoughsheherselfwasin

greatdanger.要用過去時

A、shecared

B、shemaycare

C、mayshecare

D、didshecare

答案：D

69、Thecouplehadnosoonergottothestationthecoach

left.

A、when

Bsas

C、until

D、than

答案：D

70、Aren1tyoutired?Iyouhaddoneenoughfortoday.

A、shouldhavethought

Bsmusthavethought

C、mighthavethought

D、couldhavethought

結(jié)室?A

71、Itseemsthatshewasthereattheconference."Thesentence

meansthat"

A、sheseemstobethereattheconference.

B、sheseemedtobethereattheconference.

C、sheseemstohavebeenthereattheconference.

D、sheseemedtobeingthereattheconference.

答案：C

72、WhichofthefollowingadverbscanNOTbeusedto

completeeverybodycame"?"

A、Nearly

BsQuite

C、Practically

D、Almost

答案：B

73、InHowmuchdoyouthinkheearns?"howmuchisof

thesentence."

A、thesubject

B、theadverbial

C、theobject

D、thecomplement

答案：C

74、Themanpreparingthedocumentsisthefirm'slawyer"has

allthefollowingpossiblemeaningsEXCEPT"

Asthemanwhohaspreparedthedocuments...

B、themanwhohasbeenpreparingthedocuments...

C、themanwhoispreparingthedocuments...

D、themanwhowillpreparethedocuments...

答案：D

75、Ourassociation,whichhasconsistentlypressedforgreater

employmentopportunitiesforthedisabled,willpublish

proposalsinthenearfuture.

A、their

B、our

C、his

Dsits

答案：D

76、HadJudybeenmorecarefulonthemathsexam,she

muchbetterresultsnow.（虛擬語氣的倒裝句）

A、wouldbegetting

B、couldhavegot

C、mustget

D、wouldget

答案：B

77、Nineistothree_what_threeistoone.九比三等于三比一

A、when

B、that

C、which

D、what

答案：D

78、Mendifferfromanimalstheycanthinkandspeak.

Asforwhich

B、forthat

C、inthat

D、inwhich

答案：C

79shewantedtogooutwithhisfriendsattheweekend,

hehadtostaybehindtofinishhisassignment.

A、Muchthough

B、Muchas

C、Asmuch

D、Thoughmuch

答案：B

80、IenjoyedmyselfsomuchIvisitedmyfriendsinParis

lastyear.

A、when

B、which

C、that

D、where

茲蜜?A

81、WhichofthefollowingisINCORRECT?

A、Allhislectureswereboring.

BsHerfewfriendsareallfondofdancing.

C、Halfhismoneywasgone.

D、Heinvitedmany(of)hisfriendstotheparty.

答案：D

82、Whenyouhavefinishedwiththatbook,don'tforgettoput

itbackonmydesk,?

A、doyou

1

Bsdontyou

C、willyou

D、won'tyou

答案：c

83、WhatdoesHewiselyrefusedtospendhismoney"mean?"

A、Itwaswiseofhimtorefusetospendhismoney.

BsHerefusedtospendhismoneyinawisemanner.

C、Hewasshortofmoneyanddidn'twanttobuyanything.

D、Herefused,inawisemanner,tospendhismoney.

結(jié)空?A

84、Theystoodchattingtogetheraseasilyandnaturallyas.

A、itcouldbe

B、couldbe

C、itwas

D、was

答案：B

85、ThefollowingareallcorrectresponsestoWhotoldthenews

totheteacher?"EXCEPT"

AsJimdidthis.

B、Jimdidso.

C、Jimdidthat.

D、D.Jimdid.

茲奈,A

86、Qualityiswhat_countsmost.

A、which

B、that

C、what

D、where

答案：C

87、InhisplaysShakespearehischaracterslivethrough

theirlanguage.

A、wouldmake

Bshadmade

C、made

D、makes

答案：D

88、Thesquareitselfisfivehundredyardswide,fivetimes

thesizeofSt.Peter'sinRome.

A、/

Bsthatof

C、whichis

D、of

圣空?A

89、Whichofthefollowingsentence