山東省棗莊市臺兒莊區(qū)2021-2023年中考英語一模試題分類匯編：筆記

山東省棗莊市臺兒莊區(qū)

2021-2023年中考英語一模試題分類匯編

整理筆記

2023年山東省棗莊市臺兒莊區(qū)中考一模英語試題

六、整理筆記（56~~60小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）

讀下面的文章，在每個題目下做簡單的筆記。

Doyouknowhowtocook,cleanorgrowplants?ThesewerepartofChinesepublic

educationstartingin2022.

Anewstandardforlabor（勞動）educationhasalreadycomeout.Studentsinprimaryand

middleschoolshouldhaveatleastoneclassaweektoexperiencedifferentkindsoflaborand'

learndifferentlifeskills.Thestandardincludesdifferenttasksforeachgrade.Forexample,

fifth-and-sixthgraderslearntocooktwoorthreecommondishes,likefriedeggsorscrambled

eggswithlomato（番茄炒蛋）。

Thislaboreducationistoenrich（豐富）students'lifeandbuildtheircharacter.Chinese

schooleducationdidn'tpayenoughattentiontothisinthepast.Accordingtoa2019report,

Chinesekidsonlydo12minutesofpracticalactivityeachday,whileUSkidsdo1.2hourseach

day,ChinaDailyreported.

Thestandardalsocallsonfamiliestotakepartinstudents*laboreducation.Theycanmake

householdliststohelpstudentsbemoreindependent.

Inadditiontohouseholdskills,studentshaveachancetotrynewtechnologieslike3D

printingandlasercutting（激光切割）.

56.Thecontent（內(nèi)容）ofthelaborclass:

57.Listtwodishesthatfifth-and-sixthgraderscancook:①②

58.ThepurposeofChineselaboreducation:.

59.Thewaythatfamiliestakepartinstudents'laboreducation:

60.Twonewskillsthatstudentscantryinlaboreducation:0②

2022年山東省棗莊市臺兒莊區(qū)中考一模英語試題

讀下面的文章，在每個標(biāo)題下做簡短的筆記。

Inmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodonspecialholidays.Aspecialdayinthe

UnitedStatesisThanksgiving.ItisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember,andisatimeto

givethanksforfoodintheautumn.Atthistime,peoplealsorememberthefirsttravelersfrom

EnglandwhocametoliveinAmericaabout400yearsago.Thesetravelershadalong,hardwinter,

andmanyofthemdied.Inthenextautumn,theygavethanksforlifeandfoodintheirnewhome.

Thesedays,mostAmericansstillcelebratethisideaofgivingthanksbyhavingabigmealathome

withtheirfamily.Themaindishofthismealisalmostalwaysturkey,alargebird.

Makingaturkeydinner

HereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.

First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.

Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.

Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.

Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.

Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesandeatthemeatwithvegetableslikecarrotsand

potatoes.

36.Thefestival/holidaythatthepassagetalksabout:

37.ThedaywhenpeoplecelebratethefestivalintheUnitedStates:

38.Thereasonwhypeoplecelebrateit:___________________________________

39.Thewaypeoplecelebrateitnow:_____________________________________

40.Thethirdstepofmakingturkey:______________________________________

2021年山東省棗莊市臺兒莊區(qū)中考一模英語試題

讀下面的文章，在每個標(biāo)題下做簡短的筆記。請在答題卡對應(yīng)的每個題目標(biāo)號

后的橫線上寫上答案。（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

AprilFool'sDayisacelebrationthattakesplaceindifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.It

happensonApril1steveryyearandisadaywhenmanypeopleplayallkindsoftricksandjokes

oneachother.

OneAprilFool'sDay,areporterinEnglandannouncedthattherewouldbenomorespaghetti

becausethespaghettifarmersinItalyhadstoppedgrowingspaghetti.Manypeoplerantotheir

localsupermarketstobuyasmuchspaghettiastheycould.Bythetimepeoplerealizedthatthe

storywasahoax,allofthespaghettiacrossthecountryhadbeensoldout.Inanotherfamoustrick,

aTVshowinEnglandreportedthediscoveryofspecialwater.Theysaidthiswaterwouldhelp

peopleloseweightandthatonecustomerhadalreadylostalotofweightinjustfourmonths.By

theendoftheday,morethan10,000peoplehadphonedtheTVstationtofindouthowtogetthis

water.

ManyAprilFoofsjokesmayendupbeingnotveryfunny.AfamousTVstaronceinvitedhis

girlfriendontohisshowonAprilFool'sDay.Heaskedhertomarryhim.Theladywassohappy

becauseshereallywantedtogetmarried.However,whenshesaidyes,hereplied,"AprilFool!^^

Thatlittlejokedidn'thaveaveryhappyending.TheTVstarlosthisgirlfriendandhisshowwas

canceled.

Oneoftheworld'smostfamoustricks,however,happenedinOctoberratherthanApril.In

thatmonthin1938,actorOrsonWellesannouncedonhisradioprogramthataliensfromMarshad

landedontheearth.Hedescribedwheretheyhadlandedandtoldhowtheyweremovingacross

theUnitedStates.Wellesmadeitsoundsorealthathundredsofpeoplebelievedthestory,andfear

spreadacrossthewholecountry.Bythetimepoliceofficersannouncedthatthestorywasahoax,

thousandsofpeoplehadlefttheirhomes.

36.Thegeneralideaofthepassage:

37.ThereasonwhythesupermarketssoldoutallspaghettionAprilFooPsDay:

38.Themainideaofparagraph（段）1:

39.TheresultofthefamousTVstar'sjoke:

40.ThereasonwhysomanypeoplebelieveOrsonWelles:

答案：

2023年山東省棗莊市臺兒莊區(qū)中考一模英語試題

【答案】36.Ittalksaboutthewriter'sfavoritewaystorelax/ofrelaxing.

37.①.watchingorplayingmanykindsofsports?.listeningtomusic/traveling

38.Tennis.

39.Beautifulpianomusic.

40.Listeningtomusic.

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述作者的三種放松的方式。

【36題詳解】

根據(jù)文中第一段的“Ihavemanywaysofrelaxingmyself.Letmetellyousomeofmy

favorites.v可知，本文主要講述作者的三種放松的方式。故填I(lǐng)ttalksaboutthewriter'sfhvorite

waystorelax/ofrelaxing.

【37題詳解】

根據(jù)第二段的asotheusualwayIrelaxistowatchorplaymanykindsofsports.w可知,所以我

通常的放松方式是觀看或參加各種運動。根據(jù)第三段的“Ienjoylisteningtomusic”可知，

我喜歡聽音樂。根據(jù)第四段的“Somepeoplechoosetorelaxbytraveling.”可知，有些人選擇

通過旅行來放松。所以作者給的放松的方式為：watchingorplayingmanykindsofsports；

listeningtomusic；travelingo故填watchingorplayingmanykindsofsports；listeningto

music/travelingo

【38題詳解】

根據(jù)第二段的“Myfavoriteistennis”可知，作者最喜歡的運動是網(wǎng)球。故填Tennis.

【39題詳解】

根據(jù)第三段的“butIenjoylisteningtobeautifulpianomusicmost.“可知，作者最喜歡的音樂

是鋼琴音樂。故填Beautifulpianomusic.

【40題詳解】

答案合理，表述準(zhǔn)確即可。參考答案為Listeningtomusic.

2022年山東省棗莊市臺兒莊區(qū)中考一模英語試題

36.Thanksgiving.37.ThefourthThursdayinNovember.38.Togivethanksforfoodinthe

autumn.39.Byhavingabigmealathomewiththeirfamily.40.Puttheturkeyinahotoven

andcookitforafewhours.

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了感恩節(jié)的由來、慶祝方式和火雞的制作步驟。

36.根據(jù)“AspecialdayintheUnitedStatesisThanksgiving.“可知，文章談?wù)摰氖歉卸鞴?jié)。故

填Thanksgiving.

37.根據(jù)“ItisalwaysonthefburthThursdayinNovember”可知，感恩節(jié)在11月的第四個星期

四。故填ThefourthThursdayinNovember.

38.根據(jù)“...andisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumn.”可知，慶祝感恩節(jié)是為了感謝

秋天的食物。故填Togivethanksforfoodintheautumn.

39.根據(jù)“Thesedays,mostAmericansstillcelebratethisideaofgivingthanksbyhavingabig

mealathomewiththeirfamily.”可知，如今人們慶祝感恩節(jié)的方式是在家與家人吃一頓大餐。

故填Byhavingabigmealathomewiththeirfamily.

40.根據(jù)"First...Next...Then,puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookitforafewhours.”可知，制作

火雞的第三步是把火雞放在熱烤箱里烤幾個小時。故填Puttheturkeyinahotovenandcookit

forafewhours.

2021年山東省棗莊市臺兒莊區(qū)中考一模英語試題

36.AnintroductiontoAprilFooPsDay.37.Areporter'sjoke.38.WhenisAprilFool'sDay

andwhatdopeopleusuallydoonthatday?39.TheTVstarlosthisgirlfriendandhisshowwas

canceled.40.Wellesmadeitsoundsorealthathundredsofpeoplebelievedthestory.

【分析】文章介紹了在愚人節(jié)人們通常與周圍的人開玩笑，并舉例幾個人在這一天開的玩笑

以及玩笑的結(jié)果0

36.根據(jù)“AprilFool'sDayisacelebrationthattakesplaceindifferentcountriesaroundtheworld.

IthappensonApril1steveryyearandisadaywhenmanypeopleplayallkindsoftricksand

jokesoneachother.”以及整個文章的理解可知，主要是介紹有關(guān)愚人節(jié)的事情，故填A(yù)n

introductiontoAprilFooPsDay.

37.根據(jù)"OneAprilFool'sDay,areporterinEnglandannouncedthattherewouldbenomore

spaghetti...allofthespaghettiacrossthecountryhadbeensoldout.”可知，因為記者的玩笑，所

有的超市的意大利面都被賣