綜合填空 2021年中考英語題型解題指導(dǎo)秘籍1

題型4:綜合填空

類型1：選詞填空——慧眼識(shí)珠巧填詞

要求考生既要看懂文章的大意，又要

認(rèn)識(shí)所列單詞的詞性和基本搭配__________，根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容,確定詞Z_

詞匯運(yùn)用）"（根據(jù)語境，確定詞性和詞,多變化

命考查原則U考查學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力，側(cè)心曬

---------1〔查運(yùn)用詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu)的能力

題以記敘文和說明文為主,文章長度約2恩二根據(jù)語境，辨析意義相近一詞

三個(gè)角度一?（詞義辨析H掌握主要的固定搭配和習(xí)貫用法

—?（空幽H涉及科普.社會(huì).文化，競技體育等需i

原三個(gè)原則

.對(duì)句與句之間的邏輯關(guān)系勺理解

/選項(xiàng)一般為名詞.動(dòng)詞.形容詞和副市評(píng)

則設(shè)題原則K要求根據(jù)語境對(duì)所給的詞進(jìn)行適當(dāng)?shù)摹犊纯谡莆毡硎驹?結(jié)果，遞讓?轉(zhuǎn)折.

吧里L(fēng)L［條庫浦不同邏輯關(guān)系的連1南

〔轉(zhuǎn)換_______________________________

解題四步驟

三事破題五"招事三

1.，，名詞”一單復(fù)變化要牢記，后綴（Jy,-y,-ous等）變形不能棄！

選項(xiàng)為名詞，要考慮是否要把它變成復(fù)數(shù)或“所有格”形式。還要考慮名詞是否需要變成形容詞。

2.“動(dòng)詞，，一《是謂非謂”先判斷,時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)記心間！

選項(xiàng)為動(dòng)詞時(shí)，要有意識(shí)地去考慮時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)的變化以及非謂語動(dòng)詞形式的變化等。

3.“形容詞和副詞”——比較等級(jí)先考慮，形、副之間可轉(zhuǎn)化！

形容詞和副詞填空時(shí)要主動(dòng)去判斷是否需要變成比較級(jí)或最高級(jí),然后根據(jù)語境判斷是用形容詞還是副詞。

4.“代詞”——指代關(guān)系需判斷，“五格變化”要謹(jǐn)慎！

填入代詞，注意辨別主格、賓格、名詞性和形容詞性物主代詞或反身代詞的用法。

5.“數(shù)詞”一，，基數(shù)、序數(shù)和分?jǐn)?shù)”，模糊數(shù)字有復(fù)數(shù)！

數(shù)詞方面要注意基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的變化以及分?jǐn)?shù)和模糊數(shù)字的用法。

6.“介詞和連詞”——固定搭配選介詞，上下邏輯看連詞！

遇到介詞和連詞時(shí)，借助語境，只要符合上下文邏輯或固定搭配，填入即可。

（2020?山西中考）

請(qǐng)根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。

Ibutaskstopfinalwhichonehewhohidehappyfeeling

Ispentmanyyearsofmylifepretending（假裝）.ItoldthatIwashappywithmyjob,althoughIknewfrom

the]daythatitwasn'tfitfbrme.Ipretendedtoagreewitheveryonearoundmetoavoidtheriskof

disagreement.Afterspendingsomuchtimehidingmytrueself,I2feltthatI'dhadenoughofthat-Iwas

reallytiredofpretending.

Imadeupmymind3pretending.It'seasiertopretendthantobetrulyhonestwithourselves,4

itcomeswithaheavyprice.IfIpretendmyjobissatisfying,Iprobablywon'tmakethenecessarychangesto

createanewjob5willbringpleasuretomylife.IfIpretendtobehappyinarelationshipwhenmytrue_

6_clearlysaysomethingelse,howcanIimprovemyrelationship?

Thesedays,I'malwayssayingwhat'struefbrme.WhenI7toworkonanewproject,IsaidthatI

wasn'tgoodatitbecauseIhadlittleexperiencewithit.Inthepast,Ialways8thatfactandfeltbadabout

itfordaysorevenweeks.Duringparties,Iadmit（承認(rèn)）thatIhate9jobandcan'twaittoleave.Inthe

past,IpretendedIlikeditjusttofitinwitheveryoneelse.

Pretendingiscostly（代價(jià)高的）.Itisnotmoneywegiveawaybutpeaceofmind,and10Istopped

pretendingfromthenon.

三三三通讀全文?把據(jù)大意三三三

本文是一篇記敘文。說的是作者之前因愛慕虛榮，不肯表達(dá)自己的真實(shí)感覺，因而內(nèi)心特別累。后來下

定決心改變自己，開始直白表達(dá)自己的真實(shí)感受后，得到了心靈的平靜和幸福感。

三懣懣閱讀選項(xiàng)?詞搬分類三三三

Ipron.我；butco制.但是；ask也問；stopu.停止；行nal。的：最后的；which〃陽九哪一個(gè)；one機(jī)〃九一;

hepron.他；who比誰；hideu.隱藏；happy。力高興的；feeling幾感覺

三三三尋找線索?對(duì)號(hào)入速簽三談

1.考查數(shù)詞由although可判斷句意“但從第一天我就知道工作不適合我”，根據(jù)句意判斷用序數(shù)詞，故填

one的序數(shù)詞形式firsto

2.考查副詞由Iwasreallytiredofpretending.可判斷句意為“我最終覺得我受夠了“。結(jié)合所給詞,可知此

處應(yīng)填一副詞表達(dá)“最后，終于”的意思，故填final的副詞形式finallyo

3.考查動(dòng)詞madeupone'smind意為下定決心做某事，后接動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語，故填tosteip。

4.考查連詞上下句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but。

5.考查代詞句中anewjob是定語從句的先行詞，此處需要一個(gè)關(guān)系代詞來引導(dǎo)定語從句；先行詞anew

job指物，用關(guān)系代詞whicho

6.考查名詞根據(jù)上下文語境可知，此處表達(dá)真實(shí)感覺(feeling),再結(jié)合語法規(guī)則可知，這里應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，因

此應(yīng)填feelingSo

7.考查動(dòng)詞根據(jù)下文“Isaidthat.可知前文應(yīng)該是有人問作者問題,而句子主語是I,應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，講

述的是過去發(fā)生的事情,用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；故填wasaskedo

8.考查動(dòng)詞由后面的“andfeltbad”可判斷這里用謂語動(dòng)詞，且用一般過去時(shí)。故填hid。

9.考查代詞由后面的名詞job可判斷用形容詞性物主代詞。故填I(lǐng)的形容詞性物主代詞my。

10.考查名詞分析全句句意及所給詞可知，此處表示：我們付出的不是金錢，而是心靈的平靜和幸福。這里

需要名詞''幸福"。故填happy的名詞形式happinesso

三三兩重讀全文?復(fù)本審核三三工

首先檢查語句是否通順,意思是否連貫，然后檢查詞性、詞形是否正確，是否有時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、慣用法及詞語選

用上的錯(cuò)誤，以確保答案的正確性。

體裁話題詞數(shù)建議用時(shí)正確率

Test1

記敘文個(gè)人情況2115，/10

閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。

he,happy,while,because,arm,volunteer,clean,quick,for,turn

WangPingisacleaner.Hehasworkedinapark(1)fiveyears.Heisalsoagoodfather.Nothing

canmakehim(2)thanplayingwithhislittledaughterinhisfreetime.

LastTuesdayafternoon,whilehewas(3)thepark,suddenly,heheardawomancryingforhelp.

Heranup(4)toseewhathappened.Thewoman's15-month-oldbabygirlchoked(窒息)onasmall

pieceofpearandherface(5)purple.Thebabywastooyoungtosaveherself,andthemotherwasso

nervousthatshedidn'tknowhowtosaveherdaughterproperly.Luckily,WangPingknewwhattodo.Hetook

thebabyinhis(6)withoutthinkingtwice.Withthemother'shelp,WangPingheldthebabyupside

downandgaveherafewpats(輕拍)ontheback.Afterashort(7),hesucceededingettingthepiece

ofpearoutofhermouthandthebabybegantocry.Hermomwassothankful(8)herdaughterwas

saved.

WangPingtriedhisbestandsavedthebaby'slife.Inhismind,helpingothersisjusthelping(9).

Hehopedmorepeoplecould(10)tohelpthepeopleinneedifpossible.

體裁話題詞數(shù)建議用時(shí)正確率

Test2

說明文自然2166,/10

閱讀下列短文，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。(有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng))

say,on,in,short,pick,begin,cold,delicious,four,part,rain,speak

ThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms(節(jié)氣).AutumnEquinox,the

16thsolartermoftheyear,(1)_______thisyearonSept.23andendsonOct.8.

AutumnEquinoxdividesautumnintotwosame(2).Afterthat

day,thesunmovestothesouthgradually.Itmakesdays(3)and

nightslongerinthenorthernhemisphere.

Hereare(4)thingsyoushouldknowaboutAutumnEquinox.

Coolautumn

SincetheAutumnEquinox,mostoftheareasinChinahavecomeintothe(5)autumn.Whenthe

coldairmovestothesouthandmeetsthedecliningwarmandwetair,(6)istheresult.Thetemperature

alsodropsquickly.

Eatingthecrab

Inthisseason,thecrabis(7).It'sgoodfbrourhealth.

Eatingqiucai

InSouthChina,peoplealwayshaveqiucai(autumnvegetables)(8)_______theAutumnEquinoxday.Every

AutumnEquinoxday,allthevillagersgoto(9)qiucaiinthewild.Theybringqiucaihomeandmadeit

intosoupwithfish,named幻〃g(autumnsoup).Thereisa(10)aboutthesoup,“Drinkthesoupto

clearintestines,sothewholefamilywillbesafeandhealthy^^.

Eatingdifferentplants

IntheAutumnEquinoxtime,manyvegetablesgrowwell.Itistimetopickandeatthem.

體裁話題詞數(shù)建議用時(shí)正確率

Test3

說明文足球2156，/10

閱讀下列短文，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。(有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng))

cheap,popular,ticket,watch,play,child,you,buy,much,sell,luck,kind

Whatcanmakepeoplehappyineverypartoftheworld?Theansweristheworld's(1)

sport—soccer.

December9iscelebratedasWorldSoccerDay.Fansshowtheirlovefbrthissportby(2)soccer

games,thoughtheycan'tgetthetickets(3).

Butforsomepeople,soccerisnotjustasimplegame——it'sawayoflife.InthestreetsofBrazil,many(4)

playsoccerbarefoot.Theyaretoopoor

(5)shoes,buttheynevergiveupthegame.It'severythingfbrthem.

ThepoorareasofBrazilarerichinworld-classsoccer(6).PeleandRonaldowerebothfromthere.

“Weweresopoorthatwecouldn'tbuyany

(7).“Ronaldosaid.

Thisispartofsoccer'scharm-ifsfbreveryone.Theonlythingyouneedisaballand(8)feet.

Andthereissomuchfuntohavewiththatball.Youcanrunoutdoors,passtheballtoyourteammates,keepthe

ballmovingonthegrass,andifyouare(9),shootforagoal!

AccordingtoFIFA,over240millionpeoplein(10)than200countriesplaysoccertoday.Asthe

mostpopularsportintheworld,soccergivespeoplealot.

體裁話題詞數(shù)建議用時(shí)正確率

Test4

記敘文個(gè)人興趣2296'/10

閱讀下列短文，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。

little,lose,beautiful,healthy,high,badly,someone,way,actual,read

Howmuchshouldagirlweigh?WhenIthinkaboutthisquestion,Ifeelnervous.Itallstartedwhensomeone

toldmethatIneeded(1)_______weight.Itisquiteanembarrassingthingformetosayoutmyweightand

(2)inthenewspaper.Butinordertomakethisclearerfbr(3),Icantellyouthatmyweightis

57kgandmyheightis164cm.

1thinkthisis(4)justtherightweightfbrme.Idon'tremembereverbeingthinbeforeinmylife

andIdon'tfeel(5)aboutit.Butitseemsthatmanypeoplethinkeverygirlwhoisaroundmyheight

shouldweigh(6)than50kg.Asaresult,lotsofgirlsaretryingtoloseweightindifferent(7),

suchasbytakingmedicineorexercising.Somegirlshavelosttheirconfidence-theythinktheyaretoofatand

notbeautiful.

Ifsunderstandablefbrpeopletowanttobemuch(8).Butwehavetotakecareofour(9)

aswell.Losingweightisalongprocessandasastudent,youmightnothaveenoughtimetodoit.Iwanttotell

allthegirlsouttherethattheyarebeautifulandthatitdoesn'tmatterhowmuchtheyweigh.Youcanbe

(10)youwantandwearanythingyouwant.Justbeyourself.

類型2:語法填空——上下勾連求關(guān)注

一單復(fù)數(shù)的變化

名詞〔所有格的構(gòu)成根據(jù)名詞前的修飾語判斷單復(fù)數(shù)

名詞

名詞變形容詞

孫閂謂語動(dòng)詞（時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)動(dòng)謂語動(dòng).詞要考慮月態(tài)和酬變化

型網(wǎng)一｛非謂語動(dòng)詞（不定式、

動(dòng)名非謂語動(dòng)詞要判斷是不定式.動(dòng)名詞還是分詞

人稱代詞.物主代詞、亙身缺主語,一般用代詞的主格

代詞

（不定代詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)換

有提示詞填空］-代詞在動(dòng)詞或介詞后一般用賓格或反身代詞

命形容詞或副詞（比段等級(jí)的變僚有提示詞填空］代詞后有名詞，一般用形容詞竹物主代詞

,形令」胤」（形容詞與副詞的轉(zhuǎn)

修飾名詞.作表語或全,足語用形容詞

形容詞或副詞

｛修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞或包子用副詞

題基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞的轉(zhuǎn)化題

婺網(wǎng)一（分?jǐn)?shù)詞與約數(shù)詞的運(yùn)用

粒詞基數(shù)詞表數(shù)量、序數(shù)詞表順序

原、說“口前綴改變?cè)~義角

內(nèi)容技巧

I派生詞屆綴改變?cè)~性名詞后綴-fiik-less等變?yōu)樾稳菰~

則度’形容詞后綴心變?yōu)楦痹~

派生詞

a,an,與〔he的用法

冠詞動(dòng)詞后綴-er;-or;-ing;-tion等變力名詞

前綴un-;dis-;im-等表否定

通常用于固定搭配

介詞

根據(jù)固定搭配或固定句型填空

無提示詞填空通常連接兩個(gè)句子

尸連詞根據(jù)上下文語境，找到關(guān)鍵詞

無提示詞填空

分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),判斷是用連詞還是連搭詞

連接詞/通常連接主從句

到澹虞題?技巧演練場

（2020?深圳中考）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Oneday,amanwaswalkingbythecornerofastreet.Herehemet

1.littleboyholdingabirdcageandsellingthebirdsinside.He

2.(stop)andlookedverysadlyatthebirdswithoutfreedominfrontofhim.Thebirdswere

screaminginthecage,tryingtoflyaway.

Afterstanding3.amoment,hesaidtotheboy,“Howmuchdoes

4.(you)birdcost?Iwant...”

“Onefiftycents,sir”,theboyansweredquickly.

“Iamafraidthatyouaremistaken.Iamnotaskinghowmuchitis."Themansaid,Twouldlike5.

(buy)allofthem.WhatIaskishowmuchyouwantforthem.”

Hearingthis,theboy6.(happy)countedthenumberofthebirdsinthecage.

“Theycostfivedollars.”

“Here7.(be)themoney!”Themanpassedthemoney.Theboycountedexcitedly.However,

hethenwas8.(surprise)tofindallthebirdshadflownaway.

“Oh,mygod,forwhatreasondidyoudothat,sir?Youdon'tevengetabird!^^Theboyaskedthemanwho

setthebirdsfree.

“Myboy,letmetellyou9.Ididthis.9,Themansaid,“Ihavenorighttogetthem.Everylife

shouldbefreeandtheyareour10.(friend).Soweshouldgivethemfreedom.

考場避險(xiǎn)專區(qū)

第6小題,易誤填happy。一般副詞修飾動(dòng)詞時(shí)，放在動(dòng)詞的后面，這里放在了動(dòng)詞的前面。不管前置還是后

置,只要是修飾謂語動(dòng)詞，一般都用副詞。happy是形容詞,不能修飾動(dòng)詞，因此填副詞happily?

第9小題,易誤填when或where等引導(dǎo)詞。由后面這個(gè)男子的話可判斷這里是說明原因,因此用why引導(dǎo)。

即“讓我告訴你我為什么這樣做”。

三簿通讀全文?了解大意三拒

本文是一篇記敘文。一個(gè)愛鳥人士為了給鳥自由，花錢買下小男孩籠子里所有的鳥放生。故事告訴我們動(dòng)物

是人類的朋友，應(yīng)該享有自由的權(quán)利。

三三三試填空格?先易后碓三冠

1.考查冠詞。boy為可數(shù)名詞,而且在文中第一次提到這個(gè)小男孩，故前面應(yīng)用不定冠詞表示數(shù)量“一”。【答

案】a

2.考查動(dòng)詞。由andlooked可知，此處需用謂語動(dòng)詞，時(shí)態(tài)與looked一致，為一般過去時(shí)?！敬鸢浮縮topped

3.考查介詞。由后面的amoment可判斷句意是“站了一會(huì)兒之后"。foramoment意為“一會(huì)兒"?！敬鸢浮?/p>

for

4.考查代詞。由空后bird可知，此處要用you的形容詞性物主代詞your表示“你的“?！敬鸢浮縴our

5.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。wouldliketodosth.為固定搭配，意為“想要做某事"?！敬鸢浮縯obuy

6.考查副詞。根據(jù)后面的動(dòng)詞counted可知，此處要用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞作狀語,happy的副詞是happily?！敬鸢浮?/p>

happily

7.考查主謂一致。該句為直接引語，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Herebe...句型是倒裝句，主語是不可數(shù)名詞money,

故用單數(shù)形式is?！敬鸢浮縤s

8.考查形容詞?？涨盀閎e動(dòng)詞，故其后要用形容詞作表語，主語為he,表示人的感受，故用surprised?！敬鸢浮?/p>

suiprised

9.考查賓語從句。根據(jù)后文可知，這個(gè)人在向小男孩解釋這么做的原因，故用why?！敬鸢浮縲hy

10.考查名詞。根據(jù)空前由eyare可知要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。【答案】friends

三三三三三再讀檢查?修正裾篌三黜

首先檢查語句是否通順,意思是否連貫，然后檢查單詞拼寫是否正確,是否有時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)、慣用法及詞語選用

上的錯(cuò)誤，以確保答案的正確性。

3透透觀?新題競技場

體裁話題詞數(shù)建議用時(shí)正確率

Test1

說明文音樂發(fā)展247T/10

WhatisChinesemusic?Youmightthinkofthesoulful（凄婉的）tonesoftheerhu,1.thebright

notesoftheguzheng.ButasChinaopenedup,ithaswelcomedmodern2.（music）stylesfrommany

othercultures.

Rockmusic,forexample,issomewhatnewtoChina.In1986,CuiJian,knownas3.（China）

'"godfatherofrock”,performedhishitsongNothingtoMyName（《一無所有》）4.Workers'Stadium

inBeijing.ThousandsofrockbandshaveformedinChinasincethen.

MajorChineserecordlabels（唱片'公司），suchasModernSkyandMaybeMars,are5.（bring）

rockmusictobiggeraudiences（受眾）.Theyhavesentmanyoftheiractsoverseas.

Popandhip-hophavealsobecome6.（popular）overtheyearsthanbefore.Popmusic,likerock

music,7.（real）startedtotakeoffinChinainthe1980s,thankstosingerslikeLiGuyiandTayuLo

（羅大佑）.Inmorerecentyears,Pophasgotten8.strongfoothold（立足點(diǎn)）inChina.

Hip-hopinparticular(尤其)hasbeenontherise,thanks9.therealityTVshowTheRapof

China(《中國新說唱》)in2017.Sincethen,newhip-hopactshavepoppedupin10.(city)allover

China,particularlyinChengdu,whichishometotheHigherBrothersrapgroup.

體裁話題詞數(shù)建議用時(shí)正確率

Test2

記敘文情感與情緒2306'/10

Akingfeltneitherhappynorcomfortableallday.Oneday,thekingsawaservantwhowassinginghappily

whileworking.Heasked1._______servant,"Whyareyousohappy?”Themanreplied,"Fmjustaservant.2.

_______rnyfamilyandIdon'tneedtoomuch--justahouseandfbod.”

Thekingwasn'thappywiththereply.Hetoldit3.anadvisor.Afterhearingthestory,theadvisor

said,“Theservanthasn'tjoineda99Club.”"What's99Club?”thekingasked.Theadvisor4._______(answer),

“Tounderstandthe99Club,put99goldcoinsinabagandleaveitnearthe5.(servant)house.”

Thebagofgoldcoinsmadetheservantexcited.Aftercountingseveral

6.(time),hethoughttheremustbethe100thcoin.Hedecidedtoworkmuch7.(hard)toeam

that100thgoldcoin.Fromthatdayon,hestopped

8.(sing)whileworkingandbecameangryeasily.

Theadvisortoldtheking,44Theservanthasjoinedthe99Club.Theclubisanamegiventothosepeoplewho

haveenoughtobehappy9._______arenevercontent,becausetheyalwayswantmore.''

Wecanbehappy,butwewantmore!Weloseour10.(happy),oursleep,peaceandsoonforour

growingneedsanddesires.That9sthe"99Club”.

體裁話題詞數(shù)建議用時(shí)正確率

Test3

說明文網(wǎng)絡(luò)信息1675，/10

EverydaybringsnewstoriesandinformationaboutCOVID-19.Somestories

1.(be)encouraging,whileothersbringbadnews.Howcanyouknowwhomtoturnto?Canyoutrust2.

________(they)?

It'simportant3.(stay)informedintimeslikethese.Butwhileyour

4.(friend)andfamilymightshareinformationonsocialmediain

5.hopesofhelpingothers,it9scommonfbrrumors(謠言)tospreadinthisway.Youmighthaveread

stories6.________soundtoogoodtobetrue.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthem?Wouldyouconsiderthatthey

mightnotbequiteright?

Ifyoucan,trytogetnews7.allkindsofsources(來源).Readarticlesfromgovernmentnews

platformswhich8.(usual)givetimelyfactchecks.Whendealingwithsuchaseriousissue,it's

importanttomakeyournews"diet"justasmuchand9.(health)asyourrealdiet.Lastbutnotleast,

thinktwicebefore10.(share)informationonline!

體裁話題詞數(shù)建議用時(shí)正確率

Test4

記敘文典故2276'/10

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義

準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。

Onceuponatime,ConfuciuswenttothestateofQiwithhisstudent,Zilu.

Ontheway,theysawtwochildren1.(play)withsandhappilyontheroad.

Zilusaid,"Yoursandpileisintheway.Wouldyoupleasemoveitawaywiththe2./tu：l/?”

Oneofthechildrenanswered,Youcangoaroundthesandpile."Aftersayingthat,theywentonplaying.3.

I1*ofthemplannedtomovethesandpile.

Zilubecameupsetwiththechildren.ConfticiussaidtoZilu,“Thatisagood

4.(describe).Theyarejustchildren.Don'tbeangry5.them."Thenheaskedthechild

withasmileonhisface,“Whydon'tyoumoveawaythesandpile?”

ThechildrenthoughtConfuciuswas6.(friend).€tWearebuildingacastle.Peopleand

carriages(馬車)cangoaroundacastle,7.acastlecan'tmakewayforpeopleorcarriages,thechild

answered8.(quick).

Confuciusthoughtitwaswisefbrthechildtogivesuch9.answer.Hesaid,“Outofthreemen,

theremustbeonewhocanbemyteacher.Peopletodaystillhavegreat10./trASt/inConfucius.

ConfuciusandZiluwentaroundthesandpileandwentontheirway.

Peoplemaynotbeasgoodasus,butweshouldnotfeelashamedtolearnfromthemsometimes.

題型4:綜合填空

類型1:選詞填空

Test1

【篇章導(dǎo)讀】本文講述了王平樂于助人的故事。他認(rèn)為幫助別人就是幫助自己。他希望更多的人都能主動(dòng)

幫助有需要的人們。

1.for2.happier3.cleaning4.quickly5.turned

6.arm/arms7.while8.because9.himself

10.volunteer

Test2

【篇章導(dǎo)讀】中國傳統(tǒng)的農(nóng)歷把一年分成24個(gè)節(jié)氣。秋分是一年中的第16個(gè)節(jié)氣，今年從9月23日開始,10

月8日結(jié)束。

1.begins2.parts3.shorter4.four5.cold6.rain

7.delicious8.on9.pick10.saying

Test3

【篇章導(dǎo)讀】足球迷們通過觀看足球比賽來表達(dá)他們對(duì)這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的熱愛。但是對(duì)許多人來說,盡管他們買不

到便宜的票,他們?nèi)匀蝗タ幢荣悺?/p>

1.mostpopular2.watching3.cheaply4.children

5.tobuy6.players7.tickets8.your9.lucky

10.more

Test4

【篇章導(dǎo)讀】本文作者以自己為實(shí)例，論述了一位女孩擁有什么樣的身材才算美。作者認(rèn)為自信健康才最美。

1.tolose2.height3.readers4.actually5.bad6.less

7.ways8.morebeautiful9.health10.anyone

類型2:語法填空

Test1

【篇章導(dǎo)讀】一提到中國音樂,很多人會(huì)想到凄婉的二胡或者高亢的古箏，其實(shí)，自改革開放以來，中國的音樂

也日益豐富，本文主要介紹了中國搖滾樂及流行樂的發(fā)展與演變。

1.oro考查連詞。由開頭句子WhatisChinesemusic?可判斷，是二胡和古箏選擇其一。表示選擇用or。

2.musicalo考查形容詞。這里修飾名詞styles用形容詞形式。music的形容詞形式為musicalo

3.China,so考查名詞所有格。由后面的“搖滾教父’’判斷用名詞所有格形式。

4.at<(考查介詞。Workers'Stadium意為“工人體育場”,為地點(diǎn)名詞。在小地點(diǎn)前,用介詞at。

5.bringingo考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。由前面的are提示用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。bringing為bring的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。

6.morepopularo考查比較級(jí)形式。由后面的thanbefore提示用比較級(jí)。popular的比較級(jí)為morepopular。

7.really.,考查副詞。這里修飾動(dòng)詞started用副詞形式。real為形容詞,其副詞形式為really。

8.a?？疾楣谠~。由后面的foothold可判斷句意為“流行音樂在中國有了一個(gè)堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的立足點(diǎn)這里表達(dá)數(shù)量

“一”,用冠詞a。

9.to?考查固定搭配。thanksto意為“多虧了..9這里是“多虧了電視真人秀節(jié)目

10.cities?考查名