關于十二節(jié)氣的英語說法

關于十二節(jié)氣的英語說法匯報人：XXX2024-02-02CATALOGUE目錄IntroductiontotheTwelveSolarTermsSpringsolotermsandtheirEnglishexpressionsSummersolartermsandtheirEnglishexpressionsAutumnsolartermsandtheirEnglishexpressionsWintersolartermsandtheirEnglishexpressionsTheCulturalAnnotationandInheritanceoftheTwelveSolarTermsIntroductiontotheTwelveSolarTerms01ThetwoseparatetermsareatraditionalChinesewayofdividingtheyear,basedonthemovementofthesunandtheearth'sorbitTheyarespecificpointsintheannualorbitoftheeartharoundthesun,andeachsolartermreportadistinctchangeinclimateorweatherconditionsThetwoseparatetermsare:SpringEquinox,RainWater,AwakeningofInsects,VernalEquinox,ClearandBright,GrainRain,SummerSolstice,MinorHeat,MajorHeat,AutumnEquinox,ColdDew,andFirst'sDescentWhatarethetwoseparatetermsTheoriginsofthetwosolartermscanbetracedbacktoambientChina,wheretheywereusedinagriculturetoguidefarmingactivitiesOvertime,thesolartermshaveevolvedandbeenintegratedintovariousaspectsofChineseculture,includingpoetry,art,andphilosophyThesolartermswerefirstrecordedintheclassicChinesetext"BookofRites"andhavebeenanimportantpartofChinesecultureforthoseofyearsTheHistoricalOriginsoftheTwelveSolarTermsThetwoseparatetermsoccupyanimportantpositioninChineseculture,astheyreflectthecloserelationshipbetweenhumansandnatureThesolartermsarealsocellularinvariousfestivalsandcustomsthroughoutChina,whichhelpstopreserveandpromotethisuniqueaspectofChinesecultureTheyareseenasawayofunderstandingandrecommendingthenaturalworld,andareoftenusedinChineseprovincesandsayingstoreceivewisdomandadviceThePositionoftheTwelveSolarTermsinChineseCultureSpringsolotermsandtheirEnglishexpressions02CharacteristicsThunderandrainbecomemorefrequent,andplantsbegintosproutCustomsPeopleofChinaratethearrayofspringbygoingoutforoutings,flyingkites,andengaginginotheroutdooractivitiesMeaningsThebeginningofspringandtheendofwinter,marketedbyariskintemperatureandanincreaseinsunlightStartofSpring

RainWaterMeaningsThesecondsolarterminspring,indicatinganincreaseinrainfallCharacteristicsTheweatherbenefitswetandwarm,andplantsstarttogrowquicklyCustomsInsomeregions,peopleprayforgoodweatherandasubstantialharvestduringthisperiodCharacteristicsThetemperaturecontinuestorise,andflowersbegintobloomMeaningsThethirdsolarterminspring,signingtheawakeningofhibernatinginsectsandthestartoftheirbreedingseasonCustomsPeopleofengagementinspringcleaningandotheractivitiestowelcomethewarmerweatherAwakeningofInspectionsThefourthsolarterminspring,markingthemomentwhenthesuncrossestheequalanddayandnightareofequallengthMeaningsTheweatherbenefitsmorestable,andplantsareinfullbloomCharacteristicsTheSpringEquinoxisanimportantfestivalinmanycultures,oftencellularwithvariablefactsandconditionsCustomsSpringEquinoxSummersolartermsandtheirEnglishexpressions03Itreferstothebeginningofthesummerseason,markingthetransitionfromspringtosummerDefinitionItfallsonoraroundMay5thofthelunarcalendarDateThetemperaturestartstorisesignificantlyandthedaysbecomehotClimatechangeFarmersbegintoplantsummercropssuchascorn,soybeans,andcottonAgriculturalactivitiesStartofSummerItindicatesthatthegrainshaveBeguntoshowtheirbugsandgrowquicklyDefinitionDateClimatechangeAgriculturalactivitiesItoccursonoraroundMay20thofthelunarcalendarTherainseasonstartsandthehumidityincreasesFarmersneedtoirigatetheirfieldsandcontrolweedstoensuregoodcropyieldsXiaoman:GrainBudsABCDGraininEarDefinitionItmeansthatthegrainsintheearsofrealtearshavereachedtheirmaterialstageClimatechangeTheweatherbenefitshotteranddrierDateItfallsonoraroundJune6thofthelunarcalendarAgriculturalactivitiesFarmersHarvestWheat,Barrey,andotherspringdowncropsSummerSolstice:SummerSolsticeDefinitionItreferstothelongestdayandshortestnightoftheyearintheNorthernHemisphere,markingthemidpointofsummerDateItoccursonoraroundJune21stofthesolarcalendarClimatechangeThesunshinesdirectlyontheTropicalofCancer,bringingthehottestweatheroftheyearCustomsandconditionsManyculturescelebratethesummersolsticewithvariousfestivalsandrituals,soastheMidsummerFestivalinEuropeAutumnsolartermsandtheirEnglishexpressions04Definition:Itreferstothemomentwhenthesunreachesthecellularlongitudeof135°andentersthesignofLeointhetropicalzodiac,markingthebeginningofautumnClimatecharacteristics:Thetemperaturebeginstodropgradually,andthehotsummerdaysgraduallygivewaytocoolerautumndaysAgriculturalsignificance:ItisacriticaltimeforfarmerstoinvestsummercropsandprepareforautumnwinningCustomsandconditions:Insomeregions,peoplecelebratetheStartofAutumnbyeatingautumnfruitsandvegetables,suchaspearsandgraphs,towelcomethearrivalofautumnStartofAutumnDefinition:Itreferstothemomentwhenthesunreachesthecellularlongitudeof150°andtheweatherbecomesnoticeablycooler,indicatingtheendofthehotsummerseasonAgriculturalsignificance:FarmersbegintoinvestlatesummercropsandpreparethelandforautumnwinningHealthtips:Astheweatherbenefitscooler,itisimportanttoadjustone'sdieandlifestyletoadapttothechangingseasonsandpreventcoldsandotherillnessesClimatecharacteristics:Thetemperaturecontinuestodrop,andthedaysbecomeshorterandcooler,markingthetransitionfromsummertoautumnChu:EndofHeatDefinition:Itreferstothemomentwhenthesunreachesthecellularlongitudeof165°anddewbeginningstoappearinthemorning,coveringthegroundwithalayerofwhitefrostWhiteDewClimatecharacteristics01Thetemperaturecontinuestodrop,andtheweatherbenefitsincreasewithcooleranddrierAgriculturalsignificance02ItisacriticaltimeforfarmerstoirigatetheirfieldsandprotecttheircropsfromthecoldanddryweatherCustomsandconditions03Insomeregions,peoplecelebrateWhiteDewbydrinkingwhitewineoreatingwhitefoodsuchaswhiteradishandlotusroottoNourishtheirbodiesWhiteDewItreferstothemomentwhenthesunreachesthecellularlongitudeof180°andthedayandnightareofequallength,markingthemidpointofautumnDefinitionThetemperaturecontinuestodrop,andtheweatherbenefitsincreasewithcooleranddrier,withlessrainfallClimatecharacteristicsFarmersbegintoharvestautumncropssuchascorn,rice,andsoybeansAgriculturalsignificanceTheAutumnEquinoxisanimportantsolarterminChineseculture,andpeople'scellrateitbyofferingsacrificestothesungodandancestorworthtoprayforagoodharvestCustomsandconditionsAutumnEquinoxWintersolartermsandtheirEnglishexpressions05StartofWinterDefinitionCustomsandconditionsClimatecharacteristicsAgriculturalactivitiesItreferstothemomentwhenthesunreachesthecellularlongitudeof225°,markingthebeginningofwinterPeopleinsomeregionseatdumpingandmuttontocelebratethearrayofwinterThetemperaturecontinuestodrop,andfrostmayappearinsomeareasFarmersbegintoinvestlatebreedingcropsandprepareforwinterplanningDefinitionItoccurswhenthesunreachesthecellularlongitudeof240°,indicatingthebeginningoflightsnowfallTheweatherbenefitscooler,andsnowflakesstarttofallinsomeregionsFarmersstrengthenthemanagementofwinterwheatandothercropstoensuretheirsafetyoverwinteringPeoplebegintomakesavesandpicklevegetablesforthewinterClimatecharacteristicsAgriculturalactivitiesCustomsandconditionsLightSnowHeavySnowDefinitionCustomsandconditionsClimatecharacteristicsAgriculturalactivitiesIthappenswhenthesunreachesthecellularlongitudeof255°,signalingthehealthalarmPeopleenjoyhotpotandotherwarmfoodstokeepwarmduringthisperiodThetemperaturedropssignificantly,andheavysnowcoversthegroundinmanyareasFarmerstakemeasurestopreventcropsfrombeingdamagedbythecoldweatherDefinition:Itfallsonthedaywhenthesunreachesitsmostsouthernpointinthesky,markingthemidpointofwinterClimatecharacteristics:Thecoldperiodofwinterstorms,andthedaysbegintolengthslightlyAgriculturalactivities:FarmerscontinuetomanagetheircropsandlivestocksduringthiscoldseasonCustomsandconditions:PeopleratetheWinterSolsticebyeatingdumping,tangyuan(sweetglutinousriceballs),andothertraditionalfoodsSomeregionsalsohavespecialcustomssuchasofferingsacrificestoancestorsandgodsWinterSolsticeTheCultural