高考英語模擬題（二）及答案

常考美錯(cuò)演料題（^）及答案

總分150分

一、單項(xiàng)填空（共25小題，每小題1分；滿分25分）

A）從A、B、C、D中找出劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。

例：haveA.gaveB.saveC.hat

D.made

答案是c。

1.businessA.techniqueB.luggage

C.succeedD.gymnast

2.patientA.positionB.question

C.containD.fasten

3.troopA.shoulderB.fruit

C.bloodD.fountain

4.roughA.brightB.through

C.laughD.ought

5.foreignA.neighborB.straight

C.captainD.receive

B）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

例：Welastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.

A.musthavestudied

B.mightstudy

C.shouldhavestudied

D.wouldstudy

答案是c。

6.Parisis___mostbeautifulcity,whereyoucansee____famous

EiffelTower.

A.a;the

B.a;不填

C.the;a

D.不填;the

7.Areyoufamiliarwiththemusic?

——Yes.Therewasatimethiskindofmusicwasquitepopular.

A.that

B.when

C.withwhich

D.aboutwhich

8.Theyaregoodfriends.___isnowonderthattheyknoweachother

sowell.

A.This

B.That

C.There

D.It

9.Johntookaphotographofyoujustnow.

--Really?Whatapity!I.

A.didn'tlook

B.wasn'tlooking

C.hadn，tlooked

D.haven，tlooked

10.WasTomtherewhenyouarrived?

——Yes,buthehomesoonafterwards.

A.hadgone

B.hasgone

C.isgoing

D.went

11.Youmustphoneuseveryweek.

--Yes,1.

A.must

B.haveto

C.will

D.should

12.Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?

-—一I'llprobablygoforawalklateron___itstaysfine.

A.asfaras

B.solongas

C.evenif

D.asif

13.Ihadto____becausesomeoneelsewantedtousethephone.

A.giveup

B.putup

C.hangup

D.ringup

14.Aterriblethoughtsuddenly____mehadanyonebrokenintothe

house?

A.struck

B.beat

C.knocked

D.attacked

15.Mariahastobaby-sit.That'sshecan，tcomeoutwithus.

A.why

B.how

C.when

D.what

16.Peopleoftenwanttoknowwhatmyjobis.OftenI_thatquestion.

A.ask

B.amasking

C.getasked

D.getasking

17.Ifthecompanywantstofireme,theyhavetogivemethreemonths，

A.notice

B.advice

C.information

D.message

18.Youcanbuythesemapsat____railwaystation.Theyallhavethem.

A.all

B.any

C.every

D.each

19.TheYellowRiver,___tobe“themotherriver"，runsacrossChina

likeahugedragon.

A.saying

B.tosay

C.said

D.beingsaid

20.Thenewspapersbackhomedon，thaveasmanypagesastheyhere.

A.are

B.do

C.have

D.arehaving

21.Icouldn'tmakeoutwhattheyweresaying,fortheyspoketome

A.rightaway

B.allthetime

C.inall

D.atonce

22.Car17wontherace?

——Yes,butitsdrivercamecloseto.

A.havingbeenkilled

B.havebeenkilled

C.bekilled

D.beingkilled

23.Whatcolorisityouhavepaintedyourhouse?

A.what

B.where

C.which

D.that

24.yourcarhere,oryou，vegottobefined.

-■-ButwhereonearthcanIpark?

A.Park

B.Don，tpark

C.Parking

D.Notparking

25.ShallIbuythisbookforTim?

--.Hemightalreadyhaveit.

A.Idon，tagree

B.Noproblem

C.Youcan，tdothat

D.You，dbetternot

二、完形填空（共25小題，每小題1分；滿分25分）閱讀下面短文，掌握

其大意，然后從26?50各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

Somepeoplecannotlearninordinaryschools.Physicalor26handicap（殘疾）

preventsachildfromlearning.Todaynew27arebeingusedin

specialschoolstohelpthedisabled28,Aschoolisbeing29

inNewJersey,USA.ItiscalledBancroft.Herethedisabledwillbe

trainedto30themselvesandtogetalongintheoutsideworld.

Bancroftisnotsurroundedby31ofanykind.Itsdirector

insiststhatitbe32sothatstudentsmaygraduallydevelop

33relationswiththerestoftheworld.Bancroftstudentswill_

34inapartments,cookingtheirownmeals,andlearningtoperform

other35Astheybecome36theywillbuytheirown

furniture,payingforitoutoftheirown37.Theywillpayfor

theirfood,too.Theywilllearntoexpect38billsforthecalls

theymakeeverymonth.Asasteptowardthegoalofbecoming39

eachdisabledpersonwilldecidewhatkindofworkhewantstobe40

todo.Whilesomeofthetrainingwillbe41onwithinBancroft

itself,mostofthestudentswillreceive42traininginnearby

towns.Theywillbetrainedbytownpeople.Afterthetraininghasbeen

43completed,thestudentwillwork44anassistantandwill

begintoearnmoney.AfterthathewillleaveBancroft,45the

schoolwillcontinuetogivehimhelpifhe46it.Howlongwill

ittakeastudentto47histrainingunderthisnewsystem?

Thedirectorsays,“Forsomeayearwillbe48.Forothersit

mighttaketenyears."Forall,however,thismethodoffersnew___

49.Manywilllearntobe50andindependent,supporting

themselvesintheworld.

26.A.spiritB.mental

C.thoughtD.body

27.A.plansB.decisions

C.toolsD.methods

28.A.learnB.live

C.earnD.play

29.A.turnedupB.setup

C.searchedforD.longedfor

30.A.enjoyB.teach

C.helpD.support

31.A.trainersB.students

C.treesD.walls

32.A.freeB.open

C.quietD.different

33.A.specialB.familiar

C.normalD.close

34.A.liveB.study

C.hideD.cook

35.A.operationsB.tasks

C.playsD.acts

36.A.strongB.healthy

C.ableD.happy

37.A.handsB.wealth

C.earningsD.abilities

38.A.telephoneB.education

C.housingD.food

39.A.braveB.clever

C.learnedD.independent

40.A.askedB.sent

C.trainedD.made

41.A.takenB.called

C.triedD.carried

42.A.lifeB.job

C.bodyD.mind

43.A.successfullyB.gradually

C.quicklyD.hardly

44.A.withB.for

C.likeD.as

45.A.andB.but

C.soD.or

46.A.needsB.asks

C.getsD.offers

47.A.receiveB.get

C.completeD.stop

48.A.shortB.enough

C.goodD.?long

49.A.ideasB.abilities

C.timeD.work

50.A.helpfulB.careful

C.usefulD.cheerful

三、閱讀理解（共25小題，A節(jié)每小題2分，B節(jié)每小題1分；滿分45分）

A）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

A

WhenLaurarachedschool-goingagethediscussionsaboutmovingbecamemoreurgent（緊

迫的）.Herfatherdidnotwantthechildrentogotoschoolwiththevillage

childrenandforoncehermotheragreedwithhim.Notbecause,ashesaid,

theyoughttohaveabettereducationthantheycouldgetatLarkRise;

butbecauseshefearedtheywouldteartheirclothesandcatchcoldand

getdirtyheadsgoingamileandahalftoandfromtheschoolinthevillage.

Soemptycottagesinthemarkettownwereexaminedandoftenitseemed

thatthenextweekorthenextmonththeywouldbeleavingLarkRisefor

ever;butagaineachtimesomethingwouldhappentopreventtheremoval,

andgraduallyanewideacameup.Togaintime,theirfatherwouldteach

thetwoeldestchildrentoreadandwrite,sothat,ifaskedbytheSchool

AttendanceOffice,theirmothercouldsaytheywereleavingthesmal1

villageshortly,andinthemeantime,werebeingtaughtathome.Sotheir

fatherbroughthometwocopiesofMavor，sFirstReaderandtaughtthem

thealphabet;butjustasLaurawasbeginningonwordsofonesyllable

（音節(jié)），hewassentawaytoworkonadistantjob,onlycominghomeat

weekends.Laura,leftatthec-a-ts-i-t-sonthem-a-t，sstage,thenhad

tocarryherbookroundafterhermotherasshewentaboutherhousework,

asking,“Please,Mother,whatdoesh-o-u-s-espell?”orW-a-l-k,Mother,

whatisthat?”O(jiān)ftenwhenhermotherwastoobusyortootiredtoattend

toher,shewouldsitandfixhereyesonapagethatmightaswellhave

beenprintedinHebrew（希伯來語）forallshecouldmakeofit,frowning

（鎖眉）andstudyingtheprintasthoughshewouldmakeoutthemeaning

byforceofconcentration（專注）.Afterweeksofthis,therecameaday

when,quitesuddenly,asitseemedtoher,theprintedcharacterstook

onameaning.Therewerestillmanywords,eveninthefirstpageofthat

simplebook,shecouldnotunderstand;butshecouldjumpthoseandyet

makesenseofthewhole."I'mreading!I'mreading!vshecriedaloud.

“Oh,Mother!Oh,Edmund!I'mreading!”

51.Laura'sfatherdidn，twanthischildrentogotoschoolatLark

Risebecause____.

A.itwastoofaraway

B.theycouldn，tlearnenough

C.theirhairwouldbecomedirty

D.theywouldruintheirclothes

52.Thechildren，sfatherdecidedtoteachthemtoreadandwriteso

thatthey____.

A.hadanexcusenottohavetomove

B.hadareasonfornotattendingschool

C.couldwritetotheSchoolAttendanceOffice

D.wouldbeeducatedbeforetheyleftthevillage

53.Theunderlinedpartleftatthec-a-ts-j-t-sonthestage”

suggeststhat____.

A.Laurawasworkinghardandlearningquickly

B.herfatherhadnotimetoteachher

C.hermotherwastoobusytoattendtoher

D.Lauraknewlittleabouthowtoreadandwrite

54.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat___madeLaurastareatapage

inherbook.

A.herlackofconcentration

B.herinabilitytounderstand

C.herneedtounderstandHebrew

D.herdeterminationtounderstand

55.Laurafinallydiscoveredshecouldreadwhenshe___.

A.understoodthemainidea

B.understoodallthewordsinherbook

C.recognizedtheprintedcharacters

D.jumpedthefirstpagesofherbook

B

In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasnotagood

artist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera.Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapicture

ofhisyard.Thatwasthefirstphotograph.

Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotographywas1837.Thatyear,Daguerre,

anotherFrench,tookapictureofhisstudio.Heusedanewkindofcameraandadifferentprocess.

Inhispictures,youcouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestdetails.Thiskindof

photographwascalledadaguerreotype.

Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerre'sprocess.Travelersbroughtbackdaguerreotypes

fromallaroundtheworld.Peoplephotographedfamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.

Inabout1840,theprocesswasimproved.Thenphotographerscouldtakepicturesofpeople

andmovingthings.Theprocesswasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarrylotsoffilmsand

processingequipment.Butthisdidnotstopthephotographers,especiallyintheUnitedStates.

After1840sdaguerreotypeartistswerepopularinmostcities.

MathewBradywasawell-knownAmericanphotographer.Hetookmanypicturesoffamous

people.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylife-likeandfullofpersonality.

Bradywasalsothefirstpersontotakepicturesofawar.His1862CivilWarpictures

showeddeadsoldiersandruinedcities.Theymadethewarseemmorerealandmoreterrible.

Inthe1880s,newinventionsbegantochangephotography.Photographerscouldbuyfilms

ready-madeinrolls.Sotheydidnothavetomakethefilmthemselves.Also,theydidnothaveto

processthefilmimmediately.Theycouldbringitbacktotheirstudiosanddevelopitlater,

meaningthattheydidnothavetocarrylotsofequipment.Andfinally,theinventionofthesmall

handheldcameramadephotographylessexpensive.

Withthesmallcamera,anyonecouldbeaphotographer.Peoplebegantousecamerasjust

forfun.Theytookpicturesoftheirfamilies,friendsandfavoriteplaces.Theycalledthesepictures

“snapshot".

Photographsbecameverypopularinnewspapersinthe1890s,Soonmagazinesandbooks

alsouseddocumentaryphotographs.Thesepicturesshowedtrueeventsandpeople.Theywere

muchmorerealthandrawing.

Photographyalsoturnedintoaformofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Some

photographswerenotjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedideasand

feelings,likeotherartforms.

56.Thepassageismainlyabout___.

A.theinventionofcameras

B.akindofnewartphotography

C.thedevelopmentofphotography

D.theimportantdatesinthehistoryofphotography

57.Thefirstpicturesofawarweretakenby____.

A.aFrenchphotographerinthe1840s

B.anAmericanphotographerinthe1860s

C.aGermanreporterinthe1880s

D.aFrenchartistinthe1890s

58.Theinventionofsmallcamerasmadeitpossiblefor.

A.anyonetobeaphotographer

B.peopletousedaguerreotypes

C.therichtoaffordtotakepictures

D.peopletobuyfilmsready-madeinrolls

59.Photographycanalsobeanartformbecauseartistscan.

A.takeanythingtheylike

B.keeparecordofreallife

C.takephotosofthefamous

D.showideasandfeelingsinpictures

60.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsshowsthecorrect

order?

a.Photographsbecamepopularinnewspapers.

b.Photographerscarriedprocessingequipmentwhiletakingpictures.

c.Theinventionofsmallhandheldcamerasmadephotographyeasier.

d.Daguerreinventedakindofphotographcalleddaguerreotype.

e.Bradytookpicturesoffamouspeople.

A.e,a,d,b,c

B.d,b,e,c,a

C.b,e,c,a,d

D.d,c,e,a,b

C

Simplestepstoinnerpeace

Ifyouwakeupfeelingtiredandlazy,thesemovescangiveyoualiftOuryogawarmups

willhelptoloosenandstretchyourmusclesandjoints,anddeepbreathingalsohelpsyoutofocus

yourthoughts,soyoufeelrefreshed!

?Upper-bodylift

Slowlyloweryourbodytothefloor,lookupforwardthe.ceilingandbreathein.Holdfora

minute.Release(放松).

?Toetouch

Bringingyourhandstothefloor,breatheoutwhileputtingyourheadbetweenyourknees(if

you'reabeginner,keepkneesslightlybent).Holdingtheposition,breatheinasyoustretchyour

headandchestupward.Holdforoneminute.Release.

?Spinestretch

Standingstraight,feettogether,breatheinandraiseyourarmsstraightoverhead,hands

touching.Lookup,stretchingyourbodyforoneminute.Release.Repeatmovesasoftenas

needed.

61.Thepurposeoftheaboveexercisesisto___.

A.helpyoubringbackyourstrength

B.getridofpainfromyourback

C.getyouwarmenoughtodofurtherexercise

D.loosenandstretchyourmusclestohelpyoubreathe

62.Theunderlinedphrase“giveyoualift”means____.

A.raisingyourbodyhigher

B.makingyourelease

C.makingyougetenergetic

D.gettingyourbodystraight

B.C.D.

63.Whichofthefollowingpicturesshowsthe“SpineStretch”?

D

THYSSENELEVATORSisoneoftheleadingelevatorscompaniesinthe

worldwithmorethan120branchcompaniesaroundtheglobe.GUANGDONG

THYSSENELEVATORSLTD.inZhongshanproduceshigh-qualityelevators.We

areofferingthefollowingpositions:

?PlantManager

ExcellentSeniorEngineerwithexperienceinthisfieldtomanageourplantinZhongshan

?SeniorEngineers(MechanicalandElectrical)

ForproductionandEngineeringDepartment,goodcommandofInternet

?Juniorpositions

Forthosewhowishforsuccess

?Onepurchaser(售貨員)

Preferablywithexperienceinamechanicalengineeringcompanyandinternationalmarkets

?CostAccountant(會(huì)計(jì))

5yearsexperienceinmechanicalfactorycosting,goodknowledgeinOffice95,CETlevel

Fortheseseniorlevelpositions,weexpectpreferableauniversitydegreeoranexcellentjob

record.3~5yearsofexperienceonthejobandgoodcommandofEnglish.

Ifyouarereadytoworkwithus,wewillofferattractivesalarypacket

andbrightfuture.

THYESSEN

GUANGDONGTHYSSENELEVATORSLTD.

LONGHUAN.HUANCHENG

Zhongshan(5284655)GuangdongProvince

1)Secretary

?Universitygraduate

?GoodatEnglishspeaking,writing&translating

?GoodPCknowledgeandtypingskill

?Pleasantcharacterwithgoodpersonalskill

2)Accountants

?Collegeoruniversitygraduate

?GoodcommandofEnglishandPCoperation

?Workexperience

3)ProductionTrainees

?Collegeoruniversitygraduate

?Foodengineering/machineryorchemistry

?GoodcommandofEnglish

?1~2yearsexperienceinfoodfactory

?LeadershipabilityandPCknowledge

4)Productionworkers

?Polytechnicschool(中專)graduate

?Foodtechnologyorchemistry

?KnowledgeofbasicEnglish

?1~2yearsexperienceinfoodfactory

NESTLE

DONGGUANNESTLECOMPANYLTD

64.Ifyoudon，tknowhowtouseacomputer,youhadbetteraskfor

thepositionof.

A.asecretaryinNESTLE

B.aproductionworkerinNESTLE

C.aseniorengineerinTHYSSEN

D.acostaccountantinTHYSSEN

65.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat____.

A.THYSSENisasuccessfulcompanywithmanybranches

B.NESTLEisacompanyonlyproducingchemicalproducts

C.NESTLEaskedforgoodcommandofEnglishineveryposition

D.THYSSENneedsaseniorsalesmanagertosellitsproductsinAsia

66.Asagraduatefromuniversitythisyear,youcanprobablygeta

jobas.

A.acostaccountantinTHYSSEN

B.apurchaserinTHYSSEN

C.asecretaryinNESTLE

D.anaccountantinNESTLE

E

Researchershaveannouncedtheresultsoftwostudiesonthehealtheffectsofthedrug

aspirin.Onestudyshowsaspirincansharplyreducethechancethatahealthy,oldermanwill

sufferfromaheartattack.

Thestudyofferedtwonewresultsfromearlierfindings.Itsaidtakingoneaspirinpillevery

otherdayhelpedonlyhealthymenovertheageoffifty.Italsosaidaspiringavethegreatest

protectionagainstheartattackstomenwithlowbloodcholesterol（〃旦固酉￥）levels.

Earliersutdiesshowedthataspirinreducedthechanceofheartattacksinmenwithheart

disease.Buttherewasnoproofthataspirinwoulddothesameforhealthymen.

ResearchersintheUnitedStatesbeganamajoraspirinstudyintheearly1980s.Itincluded

22,000healthymaledoctors.Allwerebetweentheageoffortyandeighty-four.

Morethan11,000ofthedoctorstookoneaspirinpilleveryotherday.Eachpillcontained

325milligramofaspirin.Theother11,000doctorstookaharmlesspillthatcontainednodrug.

Themendidnotknowwhichkindofpilltheyweretaking.

Thedoctorswhotookaspirinsuffered44percentfewerheartattacksthatthosetakingthe

harmlesspill.139menwhotookaspirinsufferedfromheartattacks.Tenofthemdied.239men

whodidnottakeaspirinsufferedfromheartattacks.Twenty-sixofthemdied.

Theresearcherssaidthedoctors'studyprovidesclearproofthattakingaspirincanpreventa

firstheartattackinhealthy,oldermen.Theysaid,however,theresultdonotmeaneveryman

overtheageoffiftyshouldtakeaspirin.Theysaidaspirincannothelpmenwhodonoteathealthy

foods,whosmokecigarettesandwhoarefat.Theresearcherssaidmenwhothinktheywouldbe

helpedbytakingaspirinshouldtalkwiththeirdoctorsfirst.

67.Thepassagetellsusthatthenewuseofaspirinis__.

A.totreatheartdisease

B.toreducepainwhileonesuffersfromaheartattack

C.tohelpoldpeopletobemorehealthy

D.toreducethechanceofaheartattackinoldmen

68.Aspirincanhelpthosewho.

A.workasdoctors

B.areunder40yearsold

C.arefatandsmokecigarettes

D.areolderandhealthy

69.Atlasttheresearchersadviseustotakeaspirin____.

A.withcare

B.asmuchaswelike

C.everyday

D.onlyconsideringtheage

70.Fromtheexperimentwecanconcludethataboutofpeople

whosufferedfromheartattackswithoutaspirindied.

A.7%早

B.11%早

C.19%早

D.44%早

B）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)

中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Ralph:Pardonme,areyouwaitinginlineforclassregistration（登t己）?

Ann:Yes,Iam.71

Ralph:Ican*tbelieveit!Thislineishuge,72

Ann:Abouttwentyminutes.Itseemsthatthelinegoesprettyfast,butit'salongline.

Ralph:73

Ann:Ithinktheproblemmightbethatthedeadlineistomorrow.

Ralph:74

Ann:Idotoo.Itriedtousethetelephonesystemtoregister,butitwasn'tworkingright.___

75_

Ralph:Yeah,Fveusedthatsystembeforetoo,butIhavetopayinperson.

A.Ihopetheydon，tclosebeforewegettothefrontoftheline.

B.Howlonghaveyoubeenwaiting?

C.Whendidyoucomehere?

D.That，sprobablyanotherreasonwhythelineissolongtoday.

E.Doyouhaveanyideawhytherearesomanypeople?

F.rmafraidwecan'thavethechanceforclassregistrationtoday.

G.Ithinkeverybodyinthislineisaswell.

第二卷（共55分）

四、單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）

根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋或首字母，在句子右邊的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的

正確形式。（每空只寫一詞）

76.MyteacheralwaysemewhenImeetwithdifficulties.

76.

77.Thisv____paintingisworthmorethanamillion.

77.

78.G____speaking,themoreexpensivetheTVis,thebetteritis.

78.

79.Plasticisakindofwidelyusedm

79.

80.GeographicallytheUnitedStatesmaybesintothreemajor

districts.80.____

81.Tommywas（缺席）fromschoolwithacold.

81.

82.The（攀登）mademewornoutwhenIreachedthetopofthe

mountain.82.____

83.He（答應(yīng)）methat