重組卷05（考試版）-沖刺2022年高考英語真題+模擬重組卷（新高考地區(qū)專用）

沖刺2022年高考英語真題重組卷（新高考地區(qū)專用）05

（考試時間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分）

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。

如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題

卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選

出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。

每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Atafastfoodrestaurant.B.Atabutchershop.C.Ataca徑.

2.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?

A.Tripplans.B.Ticketprices.C.Holidaycelebrations.

3.Whydoesthemanrefusetobuyanewcellphonenow?

A.He'swaitingforthelatestiPhone.

B.Helikeshisoldoneverymuch.

C.Heisshortofmoney.

4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shedoesn'twanttoleave.

B.Shewilltakeallthefilesaway.

C.Shehasenoughtimetodealwithherwork.

5.WhyisAnnsoupset?

A.Shefailedoneofherexams.

B.Sheisworryingaboutotherlessons.

C.Shehasnotimetodohermathhomework.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C

三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5

秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽下面一段較長對話，回答6?7小題。

6.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?

A.Inapostoffice.B.Inabookstore.C.Atalibrary.

7.Howmuchshouldthemanpayintotal?

A.$2.30.B.$10.C.$12.30.

聽下面一段較長對話，回答8~9小題。

8.Howoldwasthewomanwhenshewasallowedtodrivebyherparents?

A.18.B.21.C.23.

9.Whatmonthwasthemanbornin?

A.December.B.November.C.September.

聽下面一段較長對話，回答U?12小題。

10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Modemtechnologies.

B.Teachingmachines.

C.Unemploymentinthefuture.

11.Whodoesthehouseworkatthewoman'smother'shouse?

A.Themaid.B.Machines.C.Thewoman'smother.

12.Whatdothespeakersagreeaboutmachineteachers?

A.Theywillreplacehumanteachers.

B.Theyareusefulbutnothuman.

C.Theyarebothartistsandscientists.

聽下面一段較長對話，回答13~16小題。

13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inanoffice.

B.Inashop.

C.Inanapartment.

14.Whatdidthemandoinhislastjob?

A.Acarsalesman.

B.Aclothingdesigner.

C.AnEnglishteacher.

15.Howdoesthemanlearnthingsabouthisnewcareer?

A.ThroughtheInternet.

B.Fromhisfriend.

C.Fromcollegebooks.

16.What'stheman'sadvicetothewomanintheend?

A.Decidingwhatshelikestodo.

B.Findinginformationaboutwriting.

C.Beingconfidentaboutherself.

聽下面一段獨白，回答18?20小題。

17.WhendidHarleybecomethevoiceofPeppaPig?

A.Attheageof5.

B.Attheageof6.

C.Attheageof7.

18.HowmuchcanHarleyearninoneweek?

A.￡12,000.

B.￡20,000.

C.￡21,000.

19.WhyisithardtoreplaceHarleyasPeppaPig'svoiceactress?

A.Sheisveryfamous.

B.Shehasauniquevoice.

C.Sheisveryhard-working.

20.HowdidHarleydohervoiceactingattheverybeginning?

A.Shereadherlinesbyherself.

B.Shelearnedfromothervoiceartists.

C.Shecopiedaproducer.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題:每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

Herearesometourstoancientsilkroadexplorers

Xi'an—TerracottaWarriors&CityWall

Inthemorning,uncovertheundergroundarmyofQinShiHuang-theawesomeTerracotta

Warriors.Ofcourse,youwillbeamazedbythousandsofvividclaystatuesinlife-sizeandthe

hiddentruthbehindtheeternalarmy.

Intheafternoon,drivebacktothecitytovisitthe600-year-oldCityWall.Besuretotry

thelocalspecialtieslikeroujiamoandyangroupaomo.

Meals:Breakfast,Lunch,Supper

Overnight:Xi'an

Xi'an-Jiayuguan

First,visittheBigWildGoosePagoda,whichisregardedasthesymbolofXi'an,and

HanyangTomb,whichshowsthescenesoflifeintheHanDynasty.Afterthat,flytoJiayuguan.

Onan-ival,bepickedupandtransferredtoyourhotelbyyourlocalguide.

Meals:Breakfast,Lunch

Overnight:Jiayuguan

Kashgar

StartyourtourofKashgarwithavisittoIdigarMosque（清真寺），whichisoneofthe

largestmosquesinChina,andAbakhKhojaTomb,whichwasbuiltbytheKhojafamilywho

ruledtheareaover300yearsago.YourlaststopfortodayisSundayBazaar,agreatplaceto

wanderaroundandwatchlocalsbuyingandsellingeverythingfromhouseholditemstogoats,

camels,horses,hats,rollsofsilk,spices,etc.

Overnight:Kashgar

Meals:Breakfast,Lunch

Urumqi

HeavenlyLakeisoneofthemostbeautifulmountainlakesinChina,withlush（郁郁蔥

蔥的）forestandsnow-cappedmountainssurrounded.ItisthebestplacenearUrumqitorelax.

Today,driveabouttwohourstothelake.YoucanItakeaboatcruiseonthelake,orsimply

walkaround.

Overnight:Urumqi.

Meals:Breakfast,Lunch

21.WhatshowsthescenesoflifeintheHanDynastyinJiayuguan?

A.HanyangTomb.B.IdigarMosque.

C.TheCityWall.D.TheBigWildGoosePagoda.

22.WhatisspecialaboutthetourinKashgar?

A.Youcanvisitplacesofinterest.B.Youwatchtradesofthelocals.

C.YouwillvisitHeavenlyLake.D.Youseeasnow-cappedmountain.

23.Whichtourallowsyoutohavethreemealsthere?

A.Kashgar.B.Urumqi.

C.Xi'an-Jiayuguan.D.Xi'an-TerracottaWarriors&CityWall.

B

Emerging（新興的）economiesstruggledtogrowthroughthe2010sandpessimismhangs

overthemnow.PeoplewonderhowtheywillpaydebtsrungupduringtheCovid-19pandemic

andhowtheycangrowrapidlyastheydidinthepast.

Thefreshestansweristhefast-spreadingdigitalrevolution（革命）.Emergingnationsare

adoptingcutting-edgetechnologyatalowerandlowercost,allowingthemtofueldomestic

demandandovercometraditionalbarrierstogrowth.Overthepastdecade,thenumberof

smartphoneownershasskyrocketedworldwide.Theworld'semergingmarketshavealready

demonstratedthetransformativeeffectsofdigitaltechnology,whichhassavedtheeconomy

witholdindustriesslowingsharply.

Thedigitalrevolutionisasadvancedinemergingeconomiesasindevelopedones.Among

thetop30nationsbytaxincomefromdigitalservicesasashareofGDP,16areintheemerging

world.Since2017,digitaltaxincomehasbeengrowinginemergingcountriesatanaverage

annualpaceof26%,comparedwith11%inthedevelopedones.

Howcanitbethatpoorernationsareadoptingdigitaltechnologiesfasterthantherich?

Oneexplanationishabitanditsabsence.Insocietieswithplentifulphysicalstoresandservices,

customersareoftencomfortablewithandslowtoabandontheproviderstheyhave.Nations

lackinginschools,hospitalsandbankswilljumpatthefirstdigitaloptionthatcomesalong

andquicklybridgethesegapsbyestablishingonlineservices.

Since2010,thecostofstartingabusinesshasheldsteadyindevelopedcountrieswhile

fallingsharplyinemergingcountries,from66%tojust27%oftheaverageannualincome.

Businessmencannowlaunchbusinessesaffordably,organizingmuchofwhattheyneedona

smartphone.

It'searlydays,too.Techrevolutionsusuallylastalongtime.Innovationslikethecarand

thesteamenginewerestilltransformingeconomieshalfacenturylater.Whilethepandemicis

weakeningglobalization,theageofrapiddigitizationhasjustbegun.Thisoffersmany

developingeconomiesarevolutionarynewpathtocatchingupwiththelivingstandardsofthe

developedworld.

24.Wherearepeoplemorewillingtoacceptdigitalservices?

A.Indevelopedsocieties.

B.Inoverpopulatednations.

C.Ineconomieswithpooronlineservices.

D.Incountriesshortofbasicpublicfacilities.

25.Howdobusinessmeninemergingcountriesbenefitfromdigitaltechnology?

A.Theycanpaylesstax.

B.Theymakestableprofits.

C.Theydobusinessatlowercosts.

D.Theyenjoyabiggershareofthemarket.

26.Whyare“thecarandthesteamengine“mentionedinthelastparagraph?

A.Toproveoldinventionswillfinallygooutofstyle.

B.Toindicatedigitizationwillhavealong-termimpact.

C.Toexplaininnovationswilltakealongtimetobeadopted.

D.Toimplydevelopingcountrieswillovertakedevelopedones.

27.Whafsthebesttitleofthetext?

A.TheGlobalEconomyIsLookingUp

B.EmergingEconomiesStruggleinthePandemic

C.DigitalTechSavestheDecliningEmergingMarkets

D.DigitalServiceIsProgressingSlowlyinRichCountries

C

WhenAmericanMattStopera'siPhonewentmissing,hethought,"Well,badluck.These

thingshappen."Oneyearlater,Matt'smisfbilunehasturnedtogoodfortuneashefoundanew

friendandbecameanInternetcelebrityinChina.

YoumayalreadybefamiliarwiththisstorysinceitspreadonWeiboforweeksduringthe

SpringFestival,butitstartedwhenMattbeganseeingphotosofaChinesemaninfrontofan

orangetreeonhisphotostream（照片流）.HewroteaboutitandsomeChinesereadersdecided

toseeiftheycouldfindthemysteriousman.Theydid.Itturnsoutthat"BrotherOrange,as

hebecameknown,ownedarestaurantinGuangdongandtheiPhonehewasusing,agiftfrom

anephew,wasMatt'soldphone.

MattandBrotherOrangebeganmessagingeachotherandafriendshipblossomedwith

MattinvitedtoChinatofeastatBrotherOrange'srestaurantonhisdeliciousHakkacuisine（客

家菜）.MattwasalsooverwhelmedbythewarmthofthemillionsofChinesewhowere

followingthestory.WhenheopenedaWeiboaccounthehad22millionfollowersalmost

overnight,manyoftheminvitinghimtotheirhometownsandofferingtobehistourguide.

Matt'sstoryisanotherexampleofhowpowerfultheInternetandsocialnetworkinghas

becomeinbringingpeopletogether.Butthereisadarkersidetothisstoryandthatinvolves

howMatt'smissingiPhoneturnedupinChina.Overthreemillionsmart-phoneswerestolenin

Americalastyear.Becauseofidentificationnumbers,thesephonescan'tbeusedinAmerica,

sotheyaresenttoothercountriesandmanyofthemendupinChina,wheretheycanbere-

activated.ThisiswhyMattandBrotherOrangecouldsharethesameiCloudaccount.

Youshouldkeepthisinmindwhenbuyingasecond-handphoneandchecktheserial

numbertoseethatithasnotbeenstolen.Findingafriendthroughsocialnetworkingis

wonderful,butusingastolenphoneisn'treallythebestwaytomaketheconnection.

28.WhathappenedtoMattoneyearafterhelosthisphone?

A.Hewasfortunateenoughtogethisphoneback.B.Hebecameafamousfigureon

Americanwebsite.

C.HegainedfriendshipandbecamepopularinChina.D.Helostanotherphonebecauseofhis

iCloudaccount.

29.HowdidMattandBrotherOrangeestablishtheirfriendship?

A.BrotherOrange'sphotowasfoundontheInternet.

B.ChinesereaderstriedtheirbesttofindBrotherOrange.

C.BrotherOrangereceivedaniPhonefromhisnephew.

D.BrotherOrangecontactedMattandinvitedhimtoChina.

30.HowdidMatt'sfollowersreacttohisWeibo?

A.cautiouslyB.enthusiasticallyC.anxiouslyD.humorously

31.Whatdoesthestoryindicate?

A.It'swonderfultofindafriendthroughsocialnet-working.

B.Astolenphoneisthebestwaytomakeconnections.

C.Peopleshouldbecarefulwhenbuyingasecond-handphone.

D.MattandBrotherOrangesetagoodexampletous.

D

TheaveragetemperatureonEarthisnow1℃hotterthanitwasinthelate1800s,andthat

temperaturewillkeeprisingtowardtheserious1.5℃standardoverthenextfiveyears,

accordingtoanewreport.

TheauthorsofthenewreportpredictthattheaverageannualtemperatureonEarthwill

temporarilyhit1.5℃ofwarmingatsomepointinthenextfiveyears.“Thatpossibilityhas

doubledsincelastyear.We'reseeingincreasingchangesinourclimate,saysRandallCerveny,

aclimatescientistatArizonaStateUniversity.

Topping1.5℃ofwarminginasingleyearwouldn'tbreaktheParisAgreement.Butwith

everypassingyearofrisinggreenhousegasemissions（排放），itbecomesmorelikelythat

humanswillcausecatastrophicwarming.Thereportcalculatesthere'sa90%chancethatone

ofthenextfiveyearswillbethewannestyearonrecord.44Itisyetanotherwakeupcallthatthe

worldneedstospeedupcommitmentstoslashgreenhousegasemissions,WMOSecretary-

GeneralPetteriTaalassaidinastatement.

IftheU.S.followsthroughonnewpromisestocutdownonitsgreenhousegasemissions,

itwouldhelplimitglobalwarmingtosomeextent,althoughothercountriesincludingChina

wouldalsoneedtoreducetheiremissionsinthenext10years.

InApril,theU.S.promisedtocuttheemissionsinhalfby2030comparedwith2005levels.

Mostofthosecutswouldneedtocomefromelectricitygenerationandtransportation.

Meanwhile,thefossilfuelindustryisseeingmorepressuretoinvestincleanenergy.On

Wednesday,aDutchcourtorderedRoyalDutchShelltocutitscarbonemissionsmorequickly,

althoughthecompanysaysitexpectstoappeal（上訴）thedecision.Andasmallactivisthedge

fund（對沖基金會）successfullyplacedatleasttwonewcandidatesonExxonMobiPsboardof

directors,withthegoalofpushingthecompanytotakeclimatechangemoreseriously.

32.WhatcanwelearnfromRandallCerveny?

A.Climatechangebecomesmoreserious.

B.Thepredictionaboutclimateisindoubt.

C.Theexpertsthinklittleofclimatechange.

D.Theaverageannualtemperaturedoubledlastyear.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“slash“inparagraph3mean?

A.Reduce.B.Avoid.C.Measure.D.Forbid.

34.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph4?

A.Americafailstocutgreenhousegasemissions.

B.ChinadeterminestofollowAmerica'sexample.

C.Othercountrieshavehelpedlimitglobalwarming.

D.Americaplaysaroleinglobalgreenhousegasemissions.

35.WhathappenedtoRoyalDutchShellaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Itwaschargedwithairpollution.

B.Itbroughtpressuretoglobalwarming.

C.Itwasaskedtoquickenthecutofcarbonemissions.

D.Itdevotedtoreducinggreenhousegasemissions.

第二節(jié)（共5小題:每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為

多余選項。

Whafsbetter:privateschoolvspublicschool?Choosingwhichschooltosendyour

childrentocanbeaveryharddecisiontomake.36

Askabouttestingscores.Studentsatprivateschoolstendtooutscorepublicschool

studentsonstandardizedtests,whichcanaffectyourchild'sabilitytogetintocollege.

37Researchershaveusedthesamedatatocometoconflictingconclusions.Other

factorslikesocioeconomicstatus,caninfluencestudent'sscores,regardlessofwheretheyare

educated.

38Ingeneral,publicschoolstendtohavelargerclasssizesthanprivateschools.

Ifyouneedaschoolthatcangivemoreattentiontoindividualstudents,youmightconsidera

privateschoolorasmallerpublicschool.

Tourtheschool.Beforeyouevenbegintochoosebetweenapublicorprivateone,you41

needtoscheduleatouroftheschoolyou'reinterestedin.Dothestudentslookhappyand

engaged?Arethelearningspacesbrightandclean?39Takingyourchildrenalong

givesthethemchancetoseetheschoolanddecideifitfeelslikeacomfortableenvironmentto

them.

Don'tputtoomuchstockinonlineratings.40Buttheycouldalsohavefantastic

teachersandprincipals.Talkingtoothershelpyoufigureoutifthisistrue.Therefore,don't

writeaschooloffjustbecauseitsratingsarealittlelow.

Inaword,knowingwhatmatterstoyouintermsofthedifferencesbetweenpublicand

privateeducationcanmakeyourdecisionalittleeasier.

A.Thefinaldecisionisyours.

B.Takeintoaccountclasssize.

C.Somepracticalactionscanhelpalot.

D.However,thereissomedebateaboutthis.

E.Youcanlearnalotaboutthesewhenyouvisit.

F.Sameschoolsmighthaveunfavorablecomments.

G.Decidehowimportantprivateschoolsaretoyourchild.

第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題:每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

項。

Iwasexcitedwhenmy12th-graderesultsweredeclared.Ihadearneda41atatop

college.Itwasthe42pieceofgoodnewsmyfamilyhadreceivedinalongwhile.My

fatherwasinhospitalandmymotherwasthere43him.Irushedovertogivethemthe

goodnews.Maybemythrilledmoodwas44—amiddle-agedladyintheelevatorsmiled

likeme.

Onadmissionday,whenIreachedthecollege.Ifoundmybagcontainingthe45

lost.Myheart46.astherewaslittlehopesofevergettingthemoneyback,withno

47init.

Irodebacktothe48totellmyparents,butoncethere,Icouldn'tgatherthecourage.

Istoodinthehospitalcorridor,feeling49.whenIfeltsomeonetouchmyshoulder.It

wasthewomanintheelevator.

“Whatistheproblem?^^sheasked.The50inhervoicebrokethedam.Tears

streaming,Itoldher51Shelistenedandthensaid."Don'tworry.^^Shehandedmesome

money."Takethis,“shesaid.Ihesitated,butshe52、andplacedthemoneyinmyhands.

Istoodthererootedtothespot,overwhelmed.

“Pleasegivemyyouraddress,Iwillreturnitlater.^^Isaid,finallyfindingmy53.

“Noneed.Takecareofyourfatherandstay54shesaid.

Sincethen,Ireturnedtothatwingmanytimes,in55ofmeetingheragain,butinvain.

41.A.livingB.degreeC.placeD.rank

42.A.firstB.lastC.rightD.very

43.A.waitingforB.attendingtoC.relyingonD.lookingat

44.A.infectiousB.impressiveC.complicatedD.encouraging

45.A.billB.bookC.feeD.note

46.A.beatB.brokeC.sankD.pumped

47.A.identificationB.notificationC.qualificationD.admission

48.A.collegeB.bankC.homeD.hospital

49.A.confusedB.helplessC.lonelyD.disappointed

50.A.concernB.strengthC.curiosityD.firmness

51.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything

52.A.inquiredB.insistedC.refusedD.reflected

53.A.voiceB.courageC.supportD.confidence

54.A.warmB.healthyC.calmD.strong

55.A.honorB.caseC.hopeD.favor

第二節(jié)(共10小題:每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

ElephantsintheRetetiElephantSanctuary(禁獵區(qū))innorthernKenyaarebeingfedgoat

milk.Workerstheresaytheelephantsenjoydrinkinggoatmilk.Theysaythemilkmaybe

56(healthy)forthemthanotherchoice.

Thesanctuaryhadbeenusingpowderedbabymilk57(feed)theyounganimals

itcaredfor.Butitdecidedtotestgoatmilk,58costslessandislocallyavailable.

Thesanctuaryrescuesyoungelephants59(find)aloneinthewildandcaresfor

them.Itisnotuntiltheyareoldenough60theywillbereturnedtothewild.Dr.

StevenChegeisthesanctuary'smedicaladvisor.Hesaysgoatmilkseemstobeverygoodfor

the61(survive)andhealthofbabyelephants.

Chegesaysgoatmilkishelpfulbecauseitcontainsadifferentkindof“highlydigestible

protein,,thatpowderedbabymilklacks.Thisresultsinfewerstomach62(problem)

fortheyoungelephants.

LiwanaLenakukunyiaisoneofmanygoatfarmers63(sell)milkt