Can-you-play-the-guitar-知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總與練習(xí)

Canyouplaytheguitar?、重點(diǎn)句型掌握---Canyoudance?— ----Whatcanyoudo? 1canplaytheguitar. Whatcanyoudo?是對(duì)主語(yǔ)會(huì)干的動(dòng)作進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。如： Hecanplaythe一piano.（對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)）答案是： Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin? 1wanttojointhemusicclub.二、.重點(diǎn)單詞和詞組joinv.參加加入它是短暫性動(dòng)詞，不能和一段時(shí)間連用。后加組織名稱或人稱代詞 jointhearmy/Party/footballteam/themusicclub參軍/入黨/加入足球隊(duì)/音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部Shejoinsusfordinner.她與我們共進(jìn)晚餐。joinin通常指參加某種活動(dòng)（注意是活動(dòng)）,尤其指和其他人一起參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng) ，相當(dāng)于takepartin①M(fèi)ayIjoininthegame?我可以參加這個(gè)比賽嗎 ②Ihopeyou”1alljoininthediscussion我希望你們大家都參加討論。（1） .Mybrother thearmyin2002.（2）.MayI thecompetition?（3） .Weareplayingfootball.Doyouwantto ?參考答案：1.joined3.joinin4.joinin5.join4.swim動(dòng)詞，游泳4.swim動(dòng)詞，游泳游泳swimmer游泳者 swimming名詞，Doyoulikeswimming?常用詞組：haveaswim你喜歡游泳嗎?Doyoulikeswimming?常用詞組：haveaswim你喜歡游泳嗎?游泳；goswimming去游泳用swim的適當(dāng)形式填空Ioftengotointhepool(水池）.5.musician 音樂(lè)家music音樂(lè)6.shown.演出表演SchoolShow 學(xué)校演出TVshowIoftengotointhepool(水池）.5.musician 音樂(lè)家music音樂(lè)6.shown.演出表演SchoolShow 學(xué)校演出TVshow電視節(jié)目才藝表演talkshow談話節(jié)目onshow正在展出talentshowV.出示展示PleaseshowyourIDcard.請(qǐng)出示你的身份證。showsb.sth.showsth.tosb.改寫(xiě)句子： Iwillshowyoutheway=alittlebird小鳥(niǎo)There'littlealittlebird小鳥(niǎo)There'little②修飾不可數(shù)名詞 幾乎沒(méi)有表否定意義。waterinthebottle. ③alittle有一點(diǎn)alittle/afew/litte/few的辨別()1.Thisisaveryoldsong,so youngpeopleknowit.a.fewb.littlec.afewd.alittle()2.Thereis inkinmypen.Wouldyougiveme ?

a.little/alittleb.alittle/littlec.few/afewd.afew/few()3.MrSmithisquitebusytoday.Hehas meetingstoattend.a.littleb.alittlec.fewd.afewplay玩,打用法如下：1）當(dāng)play后接球類或棋類名詞時(shí)，該球類或棋類名詞前不用定冠詞the。playbasketball打籃球,playvolleyball打拍球,playchess下國(guó)際象棋2）當(dāng)play后接樂(lè)器名詞時(shí)，該樂(lè)器名詞前要用定冠詞 the。Playthepiano彈鋼琴,playtheguitar彈吉他,playtheviolin拉小提琴*玩游戲 用play或playthe填空pianHecan basketball,buthecan'tpianoIwantto —guitar.Idonfootball.7,.and,but和Iwantto —guitar.Idonfootball.7,.and,but和or的用法(1)and“和”連接兩個(gè)相同成分boyandsheisagirl我是男孩(2)but“但是”表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系twantto 常用在肯定句中。Iama她是女孩。前后意思相反。Shelikesthrillersbutshedoesn'tlikecomedies.don'tlikecomediesorthrillers. 我不喜歡喜劇和恐怖片。Doyoulikebasketballorsoccerball? 你喜歡籃球還是足球選擇題：Mr.SmithisanEnglishteacher heteachesusEnglish.A.orB.and C.but—Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithmetonight?—I'dloveto, Ican 't.Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.A.orB.and C.butWhenyouarelearningEnglish,useitasoftenaspossible, youmightdropit.A.orB.and C.butGoalongthestreet you'llfindtheshop.Iknowhim Ican'trememberhisname.Youmaygowithhim stayathome.8,paint與draw注意與draw的區(qū)別：paint指用顏料等繪畫(huà)；而draw指用鋼筆、鉛筆等畫(huà)?！窘?jīng)典例句】 Theartistpaintsinwatercolors. 這位畫(huà)家以水彩畫(huà)畫(huà)。

Alandrawsamapandtellmehowtogetthere.n.畫(huà)家painting【考點(diǎn)聚焦】n.畫(huà)家paintingpaint還可以表示給,上顏料（油漆）eg：Wepaintthedoorblue.三.重點(diǎn)句型Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?你想加入什么俱樂(lè)部what，n 什么,,Whattimeisitnow?現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了。你喜歡什么顏色 你想買(mǎi)什么樣的車(chē) 你喜歡什么運(yùn)動(dòng) Areyougoodwithkids?你與孩子們相處得好嗎（1）begoodwith=befriendlywith=getonwellwithsb 與,,相處得得好。如Myauntisgoodwithkids.=Myauntgetsonwellwithkids.我阿姨和孩子們相處得好。begoodto對(duì)某人友好 我的老師對(duì)我們都很友好。begoodat擅長(zhǎng)begoodat擅長(zhǎng)我擅長(zhǎng)游泳(2)goodadj.welladv.用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞或形容詞。Heisagoodstudent.他是一個(gè)好學(xué)生。 Hecan'tplaytheguitarwell.他彈不好吉他。1、 Heplaysbasketball ?A.goodB.wellHeisa teacher.Canyouhelpkidswithswimming? 你能幫孩子們學(xué)游泳嗎helpsb.withsth/doingsth.幫助某人某事 helpsb.(to)dosth.幫助某人做某事Youcanhelpmewith^(carry)thethings.Heoftenhelpsme tudy)English.Whydoyouwanttojointheclub? 你為什么想加入這個(gè)俱樂(lè)部，常回答用because引導(dǎo)的句子—Whydoyouwanttojointhemusicclub? 你為什么想加入音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部—因?yàn)槲蚁矚g音樂(lè)。 MayIknowyourname? 我可以知道你的名字嗎17」candoChinesekungfu.我會(huì)表演中國(guó)功夫。doChinesekungfu意為“表演中國(guó)功夫”，其中的do是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞。Youcanbeinourschoolmusicfestival. 你可以參加我們學(xué)校的音樂(lè)節(jié)。bein意為“參加，加入”P(pán)leasecallZhangHengat622-6033.請(qǐng)給張恒打電話撥打622-6033。callsbat+電話號(hào)碼意為“給某人打電話撥打???號(hào)What'syouraddress?你的地址在哪里？問(wèn)“你的地址在哪里？”疑問(wèn)詞是what而不是where.如：What'syoure-mailaddress?四.語(yǔ)法要點(diǎn)can【can的才藝展示】表示能力，通常指在體力或腦力方面的能力，意為“能；會(huì)”。如：HecanspeakEnglish.他會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。表示許可，意為“可以”，這時(shí)可以和 may通用，但是比may較正式。如：CanIuseyourpen?我可以用你的鋼筆嗎？表示可能性，意為“可能”，這時(shí)常出現(xiàn)在否定句中。如：Itcan'tbetrue.這不可能是真的。表示提供幫助。如：Canyouhelpme?你可以幫助我嗎？【can的個(gè)性展示】與動(dòng)詞原形“形影不離”在句中，can不能獨(dú)立作謂語(yǔ)，必須與動(dòng)詞原形共同充當(dāng)句子的謂語(yǔ)。沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化當(dāng)can與動(dòng)詞一起作句子的謂語(yǔ)時(shí)，無(wú)論主語(yǔ)是第幾人稱或單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)形式，can仍然保持自己的風(fēng)格，不會(huì)發(fā)生任何變化。Icanfindyourbag.我能找到你的包。 HecanspeakEnglish.他會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。【can的句式表演】肯定句：主語(yǔ)+can+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。如：Marycanplaythedrums. 瑪麗會(huì)敲鼓。否定句：主語(yǔ)+can't+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。如：Hecan'tplaythepiano. 他不會(huì)彈鋼琴。一般疑問(wèn)句： Can+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？肯定答語(yǔ)： Yes,主語(yǔ)+can.否定答語(yǔ)：No,主語(yǔ)+can't.女口：—Canyouplaychess? 你會(huì)下象棋嗎？—Yes,Ican.是的，我會(huì)。（肯定回答）—No,Ican't.不，我不會(huì)。（否定回答）特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞 +can+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？如：短語(yǔ)：playtheguitar彈吉他短語(yǔ)：playtheguitar彈吉他playthepiano彈鋼琴playthetrumpet吹喇叭playthedrums敲鼓playthedrums敲鼓speakEnglish說(shuō)英語(yǔ)playchess下象棋speakalittleEnglish說(shuō)一點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)English用英語(yǔ)說(shuō)它jointheartclub加入藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部speakalittleEnglish說(shuō)一點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)English用英語(yǔ)說(shuō)它jointheartclub加入藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部basketballclub加入籃球俱樂(lè)部jointheswimmingclub加入游泳俱樂(lè)部么俱樂(lè)部playtheguitarwell彈吉他彈得好sb和某人相處的好begoodfor??對(duì)????有益處長(zhǎng) sayitinjointhewhatclub什begoodwithbegoodat??擅helpsbwithsth/doingsth幫助某人干某事helpkidswithswimming幫助孩子們游泳doChinesekungfu表演中國(guó)功夫 bein參加，加callsbat+電話號(hào)碼 給某人打電話撥打???號(hào)haveane-mailaddress有電子郵件的地址 rockband搖滾樂(lè)隊(duì)

alittle一點(diǎn)（后接不可數(shù)名詞）教室里alittle一點(diǎn)（后接不可數(shù)名詞）教室里inthemusicroom在音樂(lè)showsthtosb=showsbsth 把某物給某人看練習(xí)：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子——Canyouhelpkidswith dance)?——Yes,Ican.Theywant (join)thebaseballclub.Canyou (sing)?Thegirllikesmusic.Shewantstobea usic).Doyouwanttojointhe swim)club?Areyougoodwith (kid),Jim?28」canplaythetrumpetbutIcan 'tplayit (good).n.根據(jù)括要求改寫(xiě)句子club,art,want,the,to,I,join(連詞成句) TOC\o"1-5"\h\zMarycanspeakEnglish.(改成一般疑問(wèn)句并作否定回答 )—Myfathercanplaytheguitarverywell.( 改成否定句) 14」wanttojointhemusicclub.(對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)) clubdoyouwantto ?15丄inda likesmusic.(改成否定句)Lindamusic.皿.用play或playthe完成句子Jennycan olleyball,andshecan lin.29.Jetcantrumpet,andhecanbasketball.30.Marycanpiano,butshecan'tguitar.31.Bobcanping-pong,buthecan'tgames.32.Tonycan. chess,andhecanbaseball.IV.用can,can't,do,don't,doesn't,does元成句子16.— heplaysoccerwell?—Yes,hecan.17」 playtheguitar,butIcan'tplayitwell.— yourmotherwanttojointhebasketballclub?—No,shedoesn't.Thegirl likechess,butshelikesvolleyball.— theyhavebasketballs?—No,theydon't.V.單項(xiàng)選擇()1.CanJohnplaythe well?piano B.basketballC.chess D.football( )2.Mysistercan't inariver.skateB.runC.swim D.jump( )3.Let'sgoandplay pmpgong.Idon'twanttoplay violin.

A.a,theB.the,aC.X,the()4.Whowants theswimmingclub?A.tojoinsjoinC.tojoin()5.Maybehecan intheirbasketballteam. A.isB.beC.areA.wellA.aB.an()6.Ican'tsingJapanesesongsveryA.wellA.aB.anmuchC.good()7.Theyworkin sameschool.the()8.TheyhelpmeC.on()8.TheyhelpmeC.onJapanese.A.inB.withB.at()9.Areyougood__kids?A.withB.atfor()10.Wewanttwogoodmusicians ourrockband.A.forB.inC.At()11.Thegirlcan Englishandshecan itinEnglishverywell.A.say,speakB.tell,speakC.speak,talkD.speak,say()12.Letmehelpyou swimming?A.AtB.withC.aboutD.on()13.Hisgrandmotheralways himfunnystories.

D.tellsA.saysB.talksC.speaksD.tellsw.完形填空J(rèn)aneandJohn1sisterandbrother.Theylikemusic.Janecanplaythepiano.Butshe2 playtheviolin.Johncan'playthepiano.Buthe_3 playtheviolin.Todaythey4 ocarryapianoto _5 droom.一6pianoisheavy(沉).Theycan'playthepiano.Buthe_3 playtheviolin.Todaythey4 ocarryapianoto _5 droom.一6pianoisheavy(沉).Theycan't7 it. _8 arentsaren'tathome.ButtheyacousinbrotherMike.He()16.A.isB.amC.are()17.A.canB.can'tC.doesn't()18.A.canB.can'tC.doesn't()19.A.likeB.wantC.can()20.A.JaneB.herC.Jane's()21.A.TheB.aC./()22.A.takeB.carryC.help()23.A.Jane'sandJoBh.nJaneandJohn()24.A.haveB.likeC.want()25.A.comeB.goC.join'C<hey'sisheretoday.TheyaskMiketo10 hem.根據(jù)句意及所給的首字母提示完成單詞。Whatclubdoyouwanttoj ?Katelikesmusicandshewantstobeam Canyoucomeands themyourChinese kungfu?Iwanttoknowyoure-maila ?Whatcanyoudofortheschoolmusicf .二、 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Doyouwanttojointhe (swim)club?CanMaryandAlice (play)computergames?Comeand (join)theartclub.Shewants (danee)withherfriends.Thanksfor (help)me.三、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換Billcanswim. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)) Bill ?Wewanttojointhebasketballclub. 對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn) doyouwanttojoin?Canyouplaychess? 作否定回答 Ithinkhecanplaysoccer.改為否定句I he playsoccer.IamthefirsttocometoschoolbecauseIgetupearly.對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn) thefirsttocometoschool?五.單項(xiàng)選擇1.Canyou English?A.speakB.talkC.sayD.tellCanhe basketball?A.playB.playsC.playingD./Mybrotherwants thechessclub.A.join B.tojoinC.joinsD.jointoMarycanplaythechess shecan'tswim.A.and B.orC.butD.so doyouwanttojoin?---Iwanttojointhechessclub.A.WhatB.AreC.CanD.Doeswant jointheartclub.A.atB.orC.toD.inWewant twogoodmusiciansforourclub.A.toB.orC.inD./Pleasecallme 365-8956.A.toB.atC.inD.onIf（如果）youwanttosingwell,youcanjointheA.EnglishclubB.artclubC.musicclubD.chessclubHecansing hecan'tdance.A.andB.orC.butD.onPleasehelpus thehomework.A.onB.atC.withD.inMarypaintswell.Shewanttojointhe club.A.EnglishB.musicC.artD.sportsCanyou ?A.playthebasketballB.playthechessC.playpianoplayvolleyball----Canyouplaytheviolin?----No,I A.canB.canfC.amnotD.don'TOC\o"1-5"\h\zDoyoulike ?A.danceB.danceingC.todanceD.dancedAreyougood yourcousins?A.of B.at C.in D.with—MayIplaytennisnow?— .A.No,youmayB.No,youcan Ct.Yes,Imay D.Yes,youareHecanspeak English.A.little B.alittle C.fewafew—CanIlookatyourpictures?— .A.Yes,IdoB.Yes,youareC.Yes,IamD.Yes,hereyouareMaybehecan inourclub.A.isB.are C.be D.amIknow abouthim.Heisnewhere.A.alotofB.lotsofC.alittleD.little.Mybrothercan fsing playtheguitar.A.and B.orC.butD.only8Yourfriend notbeathome.A.is B.does C.may D.doCanyouhelpme thebookstomybedroom?A.take B.takesC.takingD.tookTheteacher thepicture us.A.shows,toB.sh