高考特訓(xùn)卷 英語(yǔ) Word版含答案課下天天練(二)

課下天天練(二)閱讀語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用組合練姓名________班級(jí)________考號(hào)________時(shí)間：45分鐘Ⅰ.閱讀理解A[2023·泉州市高三質(zhì)量檢測(cè)(一)]YoungWritersAwardsAbouttheContestBenningtonCollegehasauniqueliterarytradition.We'vehadtwelvePulitzerPrizewinners,threeUSpoetlaureates,fourMacArthurGeniuses,andtwoofTimemagazine's100mostinfluentialpeople.Incelebrationofthis,BenningtonlaunchedtheYoungWritersAwardstopromoteexcellenceinwritingatthehighschoollevel.Studentsareinvitedtoenterwiththefollowingwork：?Poetry:Agroupofthreepoems?Fiction:Ashortstory(1，500wordsorfewer)orone-actplay?Nonfiction:Apersonaloracademicessay(1，500wordsorfewer)Afirst-，second-，andthird-placewinnerisselectedineachcategory.WewelcomeparticipationofbothUSandinternationalstudents.Awards&RulesFirst-placewinnersineachcategoryareawardedaprizeof$1，000;second-placewinnersreceive$500;third-placewinnersreceive$250.?Nochargeforentrance.Feesforaccidentscausedbyparticipantsarerequired.?Allentriesmustbeoriginalworkreviewed,approvedandguidedbyateacher.Wewilluseyoursponsoringteacherasacontactforthecompetitionshouldwehaveanyquestions.Forhomeschooledstudents,pleasecontactonetoassistinyourwritingevenifyouhaveexperienceinsuchcompetitions.YoungWritersAwardsfinalistsandwinnersarealsoqualifiedforundergraduatescholarshipsatBennington.YoungWritersAwardsfinalistswhoapply,andgainadmissiontoBenningtonwillreceivea$10，000scholarshipeveryyearforfouryears,foratotalof$40，000.YoungWritersAwardswinnersreachingthestandardwillreceive$15，000everyyear,foratotalof$60，000.1．WhatcanbelearnedabouttheYoungWritersAwards?A．Itrewardsthreewinnersatlast.B．It'satraditionofBenningtonCollege.C．Itacceptssubmissionsworldwide.D．Itoffersscholarshipstoundergraduates.2．Whataretheparticipantsaskedtodo?A．Handinapersonalessay.B．Haverelatedwritingexperience.C．Payanentryfeeontime.D．Findateachertohelpwiththeentry.3．Howmuchwillthesecond-placewinnertobeadmittedintoBenningtongainintotal?A．$15，500.B．$40，000.C．$60，000.D．$60，500.B[2023·武漢部分學(xué)校高三質(zhì)量檢測(cè)]Thisweek,mysocialmediafeedwasfloodedwithpicturesofafestivalthatistypicallycelebratedinMarchinNepal.Formegrowingup,thefestival,whichisaNepalesetradition,hadlessregionalsignificanceandwaslargelycultural,providingmewithadaytoplaywithcolorandwaterwithmybelovedfamilyandfriends.Asaninternationalstudent,beingawayfromhomemeansbeingdisconnectedfromculturaltraditions.Whileaculturaldisconnectisunavoidable,whenIseethenewsheadlinesorpoststhatfriendsshareonsocialmedia,beingignorantaboutwhat'shappeningbackhomefillsmewithpenitence.IthadbeenawhilesinceIreadarticlesaboutwhatwashappeninginNepal.Evencatchingupwithfamilymembersandoldfriendstakesweekstoachieve.Inallhonesty,Idon'tknowhowtodoabetterjobofkeepinguptodatewitheverythingwhenfocusedonclassesandwork,andadjustingtocollegelife.ThenewscyclesintheUSandathomearechangingconstantly,andcansometimesfeelastonishing.ButatleasthereinRochester,theeverydaychatkeepsyouknowingwhat'shappeningoutsidethecampus.Keepingupwithnewsfromhome,however,requirestheextraindividualeffortIjustcan'tsparetimeforwhiledealingwitheverythingelseIhavetodohere.Talkingtootherinternationalstudents,Ifindthefeelingseemstobecommonformanyofus.Maybethat'sjusttherealityoflivingabroad,andallwecandoisourbest.Butwiththeopportunitytocelebratethefestivalawayfromhomewithfriendsattheuniversityandlearntoforgivemyselffornotstayinguptodatewithwhat'shappeninginmycountry,IknowwhatIhaveatpresentisexactlywhatIneedtoholddearanddeservesmydeepgratefulness.4．Whatdidtheauthorregardthefestivalas?A．Aconnectionwithherhometown.B．Achancetohavefunwithlovedones.C．Atraditionfeaturingcolorandwater.D．Aholidayreflectingculturaluniqueness.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“penitence”meaninParagraph2?A．Guilt.B．Hope.C．Admiration.D．Surprise.6．Whatmainlycausedtheauthortobedisconnectedfromhome?A．ConstantchangesinNepal.B．Lackofchannelsofgettingnews.C．Hertightscheduleatschool.D．Differentlifestylesathomeandabroad.7．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofhercurrentlife?A.Itinspireshertotryherbest.B．Itshouldbetreasuredandappreciated.C．Itneedsachangeimmediately.D．It'ssimilartothelifeofotherforeigners.Ⅱ.七選五[2023·臨沂市高三模擬]Somepeopleloveagreatthunderstorm;othersarefrightenedbythefirstflashoflightningorsoundthunder.__1__Butthereareeasystepsyoucantaketoprotectyourhomeandyourlifefromlightning.ProtectElectronicsfromSevereWeather__2__Itcanfollowthewiresorphonelinesintoyourroom—ruiningcomputers,TVsandotherelectronics.Oneprotectionagainstelectronicsbeing“fried”bylightningissimplytounplugthemwheneverarainorastormiscoming.DisconnectInternetandsatellitedishconnectionsnomatterwheretheyare.ReducetheRiskofFireLightningrods(避雷針)canprotectabuildingfromcatchingfire.__3__Theyjustprovideapathfortheelectricitytoreachthegroundmoresafely.Therodsatthetopofthebuildingareonlythefirstpartofagoodsystem.Whenlightningstrikes,theelectricityneedstomovetotheground.Wiresconductelectricityfromthelightningrodstometalrodsburiedintheground.__4__UnderstandLightningWhenlightninghitstheground,atree,atowerorevenabuilding,itmayalsospreadsalongtheground,sobeingnearsomethingthat'sstruckbylightningisalmostasdangerousasbeinghitdirectlybylightning.__5__TheEmpireStateBuildinggetsstruckbylightningaround20timeseveryyear.Itslightningrodprotectsthestructure,aswellasthepeopleinside.A．Itcanevenstrikethesamespotmorethanonce.B．Youmightwanttoconsiderprotectinganentirebuilding.C.Whenthishappens,anythinginitspathcouldbeindanger.D．Butthechanceoflightningstrikingyourhousedoesn'tchange.E．Eachconnectionmustbesecuresolightningdoesn'tjumptothebuilding.F．Lightninghittingyourroofornearbypowerlinesisterriblebutnotworst.G．Whetheryouloveorhatethem,thunderstormsproducedangerouslightning.Ⅲ.完形填空[2023·長(zhǎng)春市高三質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)(一)]AsIworkinthegarden,Itakemytime.Andthegardenis__1__meaboutworkingwiththeearth.Irecognizethattherewillbebothsuccessesandfailuresandtherearemanyfactorsthat__2__themboth.The__3__oftheseedscanaffectthegrowthoftheplants.The__4__canbetoohot,toocold,or__5__right.Weedsneedtobe__6__andthrownawayto__7__thatthefruits,vegetables,andflowerswehaveplantedgrowwell.Itaketimetostandbackandrest,andto__8__theplants.Eachplantis__9__anddevelopsinthewaythatisbestforthem.Somehavelargebroadleavesto__10__theirfruitfromtheraysofthesun,whileotherplantsaremore__11__，theirfruitneedingthe__12__togrowandripen.Gettingmyhands__13__andfeelingthesweatonmyforehead,asIworkunderthesummersun,remindsmeIam__14__inthewaysIwouldn'thaverememberedsittingonthecouch.Ifeelattractedtomovethingsaroundtotransplantandto__15__thenaturalorderofhowplantsgrow.Thegardenteachesmetheimportanceofknowingwhentodisturbthingsandwhentoletthembe.Thegarden'slifecycle__16__apatternthatisrepeatedaccordingtothe__17__ofnature.Birth,growth,andthendeathanditteachesmetoacceptthisfact.Perhapslifeislikethe__18__，successesandfailures,timetobeactiveandtimeto__19__toletgoofwhatisnolongerneeded,tocultivatewhathelpsustogrowintoourlightandpower,andtoreadily__20__lifefrombeginningtoend.1．A.tellingB．concerningC．worryingD．teaching2．A.destroyB．a(chǎn)ffectC．promoteD．exchange3．A.qualityB．colorC．shapeD．weight4．A.waterB．a(chǎn)irC．weatherD．wind5．A.approximatelyB．constantlyC．exactlyD．occasionally6．A.pulledB．plantedC．guardedD．provided7．A.makesenseB．findoutC．workoutD．makesure8．A.tendB．observeC．countD．examine9．A.beautifulB．a(chǎn)verageC．a(chǎn)mazingD．unique10．A.preventB．separateC．shadeD．remove11．A.openB．delicateC．straightD．vivid12．A.energyB．lightC．soilD．space13．A.emptyB．dirtyC．brokenD．free14．A.awakeB．tiredC．a(chǎn)liveD．independent15．A.disturbB．findC．enjoyD．guide16．A.discoversB．transformsC．drawsD．follows17．A.changesB．reflectionC．lawsD．development18．A.plantB．sunC．fruitD．garden19．A.restB．quitC．offerD．fight20．A.expectB．a(chǎn)cceptC．pictureD．receiveⅣ.語(yǔ)法填空WorldTaiChi&QigongDayfallingonthelastSaturdayofAprilisanannualeventorganized1.________(promote)TaiChiandQigongacrosstheworld.2.________itstartedin1999,themovementhaswitnessedpeopleinover80countriestakingpartinitscelebrations.ThefirstformofTaiChiasapracticaltraditio