英語(yǔ)外研八級(jí)上module 8 accidentsunit 1 while the car were changing to suddenly appeared

Module8Theboy__________basketballyesterday.playedLead-inLookatthepictureandfillintheblank.They____________basketballat4p.m.yesterday.wereplayingThey____abirthdaypartylastnight.hadThey___________abirthdaypartyatninelastnight.werehaving

afallenbike

abrokencar

anaccidentModule8Accidents

acar

abike.[hit]碰撞Whathappenedinthepicture?hithit--hit

trafficlights

changetored/yellow/green

Unit1Whilethelightswerechangingtored,出現(xiàn)acarsuddenlyappeared.[

I

]

一、Whilethelightswerechangingtored,acar

suddenlyappearedroundthecorner.當(dāng)交通燈變紅時(shí)，一輛汽車(chē)突然在拐角附近出現(xiàn)。while只能表示某一段時(shí)間，不能表示某一點(diǎn)時(shí)間。在while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只能是延續(xù)性的，而且也只能與主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞同時(shí)發(fā)生或存在。1.WhileJimwasmendinghisbike,LinTaocametosee

him.正當(dāng)吉姆修自行車(chē)時(shí)，林濤來(lái)看他。2.Youcan’tdoyourhomeworkwhileyou’rewatching

TV.你不能一邊看電視一邊做家庭作業(yè)。Grammar二、WhenIwasdrivingalongtheroad,theaccident

happened.當(dāng)事故發(fā)生時(shí)，我正沿著馬路開(kāi)車(chē)。when既可表示某一點(diǎn)時(shí)間，也可以表示某一段時(shí)間。在when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以是延續(xù)性的，也可以是非延續(xù)性的，可與主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞同時(shí)發(fā)生，也可在其后發(fā)生。

1.Iwasjustreadingabookwhenshecameintomy

room.她走進(jìn)我房間時(shí)，我正在看書(shū)。2.Wereyouwritingaletterwhentheteachercamein?

老師進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候，你在寫(xiě)信嗎？when和while的區(qū)別還在于：while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句多用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，而when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句多用一般時(shí)態(tài)。1.Whiletheyweretalking,thebellrang.

在他們談話的時(shí)候，鈴響了。2.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkwhenmymothercamebackhomeyesterdayevening.昨天晚上媽媽回家的時(shí)候，我正在做家庭作業(yè)。三、當(dāng)主句和從句的動(dòng)作都是延續(xù)的或同時(shí)發(fā)生的，兩句都用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)候，多用while引導(dǎo)。

e.g.Theyweresingingwhileweredancing.

他們?cè)诔?，我們?cè)谔琛?.Mymotherwascooking.MyfatherwaswatchingTV.2.Iwaswaitingatthebusstop.Jimmadeaphonecalltome.MymotherwascookingwhilemyfatherwaswatchingTV.I

waswaitingatthebusstopwhenJimmadeaphonecalltome.Combinethesentenceswith“when”or“while”.paleappearroundcornerhit比一比，看誰(shuí)能快速說(shuō)出下面的單詞。gladriskattentionsideLookatthepictureandsaywhat'shappening.Usethewordsfromtheboxtohelpyou.accidentdriverhappenmobilephonepolicemanroad

policewoman

policewomen

policeman

policemen

drivermobilephone

falloffhisbike

hurthiskneeWhocanyouseeinthepicture?

pale蒼白的Whatadvicecanyougivewhensomeoneareridingabike?4.Payattention，stopattheredlights!1.Don’tridetoofast!3.Don’tridesidebysidewithyourfriends!2.Don’tlistentomusic!

listentothemusic從…跌落Thedriverwas/wasnotgoingfast.Thedriverwas/wasnotlooking.Thedriverwas/wasnottalkingonhismobilephone.Hereisthedialoguebetweenthepolicewomanandthedriver.Listenandunderlinethecorrectwords.Whosawtheaccident?2.Didthecarstopjustintime?MsJames.Yes,itdid.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestions.1.Whatwastheboydoingwhenhewasridinghisbike?Hewaslisteningtomusic.2.Whendidacarsuddenlyappearroundthecorner?Whilethelightswerechangingtored.3.Didtheboyfalloffhisbike?Yes,hedid.Readthedialogueandanswerthequestions.Betty:Goodmorning,MsJames!Youlookpale.Areyouallright?MsJames:I’mOK,butIsawanaccident.Aboywasridinghisbikeandlisteningtomusicontheroad.Daming:That’sverydangerous!MsJames:Iwaswaitingtocrosstheroad.Whilethelightswerechangingtored,acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecorner.Itwasn’tgoingfast,butitdidn’tstop.Lingling:Didtheboystop?MsJames:No.Andthedriverwastalkingonhismobilephone.()Betty:Didtheboycarhittheboy?MsJames:No,I’mgladtosay.Thecarstoppedjustintime,buttheboyfelloffhisbikeandhurthisknee.Tony:That’stoobad.MsJames:Sowhenyou’reonyourbike,thinkabout

theriskofanaccident!Payattention,stopattheredlightsand…whatelse?Betty:Don’tridetoofast.Daming:Don’tridesidebysidewithyourfriends.MsJames:Anythingelse?All:Don’tlistentomusic!()Youlookpale.

pale表示“蒼白的”，形容詞。

look是感官動(dòng)詞。

lookpale看起來(lái)蒼白

e.g.Shehasapaleface.

她臉色蒼白。Languagepoints2.Acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecorner.

appearv.

出現(xiàn)；顯露

roundprep.轉(zhuǎn)到（某物的）另一邊

e.g.Theboysuddenlyappearedfromunderthebed.

小男孩突然從床下鉆出來(lái)。

Hewalkedroundthecornerintothenextstreet.

他走過(guò)拐角，到了另一條街上。3.Thecarstoppedjustintime,buttheboyfelloffhisbikeandhurthisknee.

intime表示“及時(shí)”，just強(qiáng)調(diào)“剛剛，正好”。表達(dá)“及時(shí)做某事”可以用intimetodosth.e.g.Ifwedon’thurryup,wewon’tbe

intimetocatchthetrain.

如果不抓緊時(shí)間的話，我們就來(lái)不及趕上火車(chē)了。fell是fall的過(guò)去式。falloff表示“從……跌落”。e.g.Hefelloffthetreeandhurthisleg.

他從樹(shù)上跌落，摔傷了腿。falldown表示“摔倒”。e.g.Youmustwatchyourstepsoasnottofalldown.

你必須留心腳下才不會(huì)跌下去。5.Payattention,stopattheredlights…

payattention表示“注意，留心”。

payattentionton./

v-ing

表示“注意……”。e.g.Youmustpayattentiontoyourstudy.

你必須專(zhuān)心學(xué)習(xí)。

Pleasepayattentiontospelling.

請(qǐng)注意拼寫(xiě)。6.Don’tridesidebysidewithyourfriends.

sidebyside表示“并排的，肩并肩的”。

e.g.Theywerewalkingsidebysideinthestreet.

他們肩并肩走在街上。Areyouallright?That’sverydangerous!That’stoobad.Anythingelse?EverydayEnglishWhenyouareridingabike,thinkabouttheriskofanaccident!Pay___________andstopatthe___________.Don’t______toofast.Don’tride____________withyourfriends.Don’t______________!attentionredlightsridesidebysidelistentomusicReadthedialogueagianandcompletethefollowingadvice.Completethepassagewithwordsinthebox.appearattentiongladhitsideAccidentsdonothappenveryoften,I’m(1)_____tosay.However,whenyou’reridingyourbike,pay(2)_________allthetime,especiallyonthecorneroftheroadandattrafficlights.Don’tridesideby(3)_____withyourfriends.Sometimescars(4)_______roundthecorneranddon’tstop.Theymay(5)___you.gladattentionsideappearhit1.Whilethelightswerechangingtored,acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecorner.2.WhenIwaswaitingtocrosstheroad,theaccidenthappened.Listenandmarkwhenthespeakerpauses.//Nowlistenagainandrepeat.Workingroupsoffour.StudentA:You’reapolicemanatanaccidentsceneinthestreet.Askpeoplequestions.StudentB,CandD:Yousawtheaccident.Answerthepoliceman’squestions.A:Whatwereyoudoingwhentheaccidenthappened?B:Whentheaccidenthappened,Iwaswalkingalongthestreet.C:Whentheaccidenthappened,…D:…重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)：intimefalloffpayattentionsidebyside語(yǔ)法：過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)本課小結(jié)：一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示，寫(xiě)出相應(yīng)的單詞。1.Shesuddenlynoticedhowp____helooked.2.Twofacesa________atourwindow.paleappeared注:word文檔點(diǎn)擊此處鏈接Quiz3.Thedriverwasdrunkandh___threestationary(停著的)cars.4.Wewereallg___tohearyoupassedyourexams.5.Smokingcanincreasether___ofdevelopingheartdisease.hitgladrisk二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列句子，每空一詞。1.她可以步行去，就在附近。

Shecouldwalk;it’sonly______________.2.布萊恩通常會(huì)及時(shí)趕回家里給孩子們洗澡。

Brainusuallygetshome______tobaththechildren.roundthecornerintime3.門(mén)把手總是掉下來(lái)。

Thedoorhandlekeeps_________.4.當(dāng)我不專(zhuān)心聽(tīng)講時(shí)，老師很生氣。TheteachergotangrywithmewhenIdidn’t____________.fallingoffpayattention5.我已經(jīng)說(shuō)過(guò)對(duì)不起了，我還能做什么呢？

I’vesaidI’msorry._________canIdo?6.我們并肩沿著海濱走。

Wewalkedalongthebeach,__________.Whatelsesidebyside1.Safetycomesfirst.Weshould_______tokeepsafeontheroad.①obeythetraffic(交通)rules②becarefulofpassingcarsandbuses③runfastafterothers④notreadthemessagesonourmobilephones⑤playbasketballwithourfriendsA.①②④B.①③⑤C.②④⑤A練一練2.I______amealwhenyou_____me.A.cooked,wereringingB.wascooking,wereringingC.wascooking,rangD.cooked,rangC3.They_____afootballgamefrom7to9lastnight.A.werewatchingB.watchC.watchedD.arewatching4.Wouldthedriver