江蘇省鹽城市2023年中考英語(yǔ)試題及答案

精選江蘇省鹽城市2023年中考

英語(yǔ)試題及答案（word版）[1]

鹽城市二。一三年初中畢業(yè)與升學(xué)統(tǒng)一考試

英語(yǔ)試題

考前須知：

L本試卷包含第I卷選擇題（第1?45題）、第

II卷非選擇題（第46?85題及書(shū)面表達(dá)題）

兩局部。本次考試時(shí)間為100分鐘，卷面總分

為120分。考試形式為閉卷。

2.本試卷中所有試題必須作答在答題卡上規(guī)定

的位置，否那么不給分。

3.答題前，務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用書(shū)寫(xiě)

黑色字跡的0.5毫米簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題

卡上。

第I卷［選擇題，共60分）

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每題1分，計(jì)15分）

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填

入句中空白處的最正確答案。

1.Thehouseisverynice.Hasitgot

garden?

A./B.aC.an

D.the

2.—Doyouhaveany?

—Yes,Ilikechessanddramabest.

2

A.jobsB.dutiesC.

hobbiesD.problems

3.Itisreportedthatalotofadultstakelessons

onlinefurthereducation.

A.afterB.toC.with

D.for

4.―Areyouinahurry?

——No,I'vegotplentyoftime.Iwait.

A.canB.can'tC.must

D.mustn't

5.NowthenumberofChinesepeopleworking

inAfricamorethanonemillion.

A.isB.areC.was

D.were

6.—DoesyourEnglishteacherchatwithyouon

QQ?

—Yes,sometimes.It'sweenjoydoing

atweekends.

A.anythingB.somethingC.

everythingD.nothing

7.Thereisn'tanairportnearwhereIlive.The

oneisabout90milesaway.

3

A.busiestB.farthestC.

newestD.nearest

8.—WasKateatthepartylastnight?

—Yes,sheareallynicedress.

A.iswearingB.waswearingC.

wouldwearD.hasworn

9.PeopleinYanchengareproudof

theyhaveachievedinthepastthirtyyears.

A.howB.whichC.

whatD.when

10.DavidBurfsdreaminChinaistogointothe

westandanearlychildhoodschool

there.

A.cleanupB.lookupC.

giveupD.setup

11.Lastwinteritwasverycoldand

wasalotofsnowinthenorth.

A.itB.thisC.

thatD.there

12.ManychildreninBritaintohave

theirownbankcardsthesedays.

A.allowB.allowedC.are

4

allowedD.wereallowed

13.1thoughttheactorwasfamous,

noneofmyfriendshaseverheardofhim.

A.andB.orC.so

D.but

14.Learningtowriteislearningtothink.You

don'tknowthingsclearlyyoucan

writethemdown.

A.unlessB.ifC.

sinceD.whether

15.一Thanksfortakingmyfriendsandmeout

tonight.

A.Don'tworryB.YouarewelcomeC.

ThafsagoodideaD.I'mafraidnot

二、完形填空（共15小題，每題1分，計(jì)15分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的

四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最正確答案。

WhenIwasnineyearsold,Iu?edtogoto

thepostofficewithmymother,sendinggreeting

cardstomyauntinSingapore.Tome,these

tripswerereally_16-memories.And

receivingmailthroughamailboxoutsideour

gatewasjustasexciting.Mysmallhandscould

17_getthemailwithoutusingakey!Ialways

couldirtwaittoseehowmuchIwas18

Oh,aletter!FromSingapore!Iwouldrunback

5

homeandshowittomy_19..Whenthere

was4letterforme,Iwouldn'tnin一Iwould

openitrightthere.

AftqrmyfamilymovedbacktoSingapore,I

20goingtothepostoffice.Yearslater,my

companysentmeioShanghai,andthepost

officefoundmeagain.TwoyearsagoI

celebratedmy21withfivefriendsontopof

themountaininLongsheng,China.Atsunrise

we22uptoabeautifulviewfromthe

mountaintop.Latermtheafternoon,aswe

weregoing23themountainandreturning

fromthesunriseviewing,place,a_2t

shopcaughtourattention,nonlysoldnoodles,

corneeanahadaChina?25sign.

Weaskedtheownerifshecouiareallysend

mail.Shehappilysaidyes.Itseemedhardto

believe,26_wewereatthehighesttopof

themountain.Ipickedonenostcardoutand

askedmyfriendstowrite27abirthday

note.Weboughtastamp,wrotesomenotesana

gavetheshopownerthepostcard.

Threeweekslater,Iarrivedhomeand_28

mymailbox:Hello,postcard!Ibrokeintoabig

smile.

Thatbirthdaypostcardattractedmeagain

tothepostofficeanuallitsdelights.Ihad29

thepostofficealltheseyears.TodayI_30

sendpostcardstofriends.AndeverytimeIam

atthepostofficebuyingstamps.Icannothelp

butsmile—howonepo^cardwillmakeitsway

acrosstheworldandbrightenupsomeone'sday.

16.A.badB.poor

C.goodD.short

17.A.easilyB.simply

C.hardlyD.specially

18.A.weighingB.getting

C.selectingD.accepting

19.A.friendB.aunt

C.motherD.owner

6

20.A.enjoyedB.stopped

C.hatedD.considered

21.A.weddingB.return

C.successD.birthday

22.A.brokeB.woke

C.grewD.stood

23.A.aroundB.over

C.upD.down

24.A.coldB.dirty

C.smallD.modern

25.A.TrafficB.Life

C.PoliceD.Post

26.A.becauseB.though

C.whileD.when

27.A.himB.me

C.herD.them

28.A.boughtB.repaired

C.paintedD.opened

29.A.missedB.influenced

C.studiedD.visited

30.A.justB.seldom

C.stillD.never

7

三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每題2分，計(jì)30分）

閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四

個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確答案。

A

maptitlephoto

WelcometoReading

Explorer!Planet

Football.W

Inthisbook,you'11

traveltheworld,explore

differentculturesandTheWorld'sGame

discoverinteresting

topics.You'11also

becomeabetterreader!

Readingwillbeeasier-

andyou'11understand

more—ifyouaskyourself

AcyclistridcxbyTheGates,

thesequestions:inNewYork'sCentralPark

WhatdoIwanttolearn?instruction

令Lookatthetitleand

headings.

Askyourself：Whatisthis

passageabout?WhatwillI

learn?

令A(yù)syouread,checkyour

31.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?

A.Attheendofamagazine.

B.Atthetopofamap

C.Atthebeginningofabook.

D.Atthebottomofaguidebook.

32.Theunderlinedword^prediction"

probablymeans.

A.theplaceyouaregoingtovisit

B.thevocabularyyoufindinanotebook

C.thetimeyouhavespentinreading

D.thethingyouthinkisgoingtohappen.

9

33.IntheReviewUnitsyoucan.

A.watchthevideosathome

B.discovermanyinterestingtopics

C.practicereadingskillsandvocabulary

D.enjoythephotos,chartsandmaps

B

Everyyearmanyyoungpeopleleave

schoolforafewweeksormonthsandenjoy

CountryJobTimeDescription

TeachingyoungOne?Teachingmusicanddance

India

childrenmonth?Helpingchildrenlearnhowtocommunicate

Two,Seeinghowdoctorsworkinalessdevelopedcountry

GhanaHealthcarework

months,Helpingcareforpatients

Three?Cleaningelephants

ThailandSavingelephants

weeks,Helpingtrainelephants

NewSix?HelpingadultsIcamChinese

TeachingChinese

Zealandweeks?SpreadingChineseculture

anunusualtypeofeducationalprogram.

Theylearnnewskillsbylivingina

differentcountryanddoingunusualjobs.

Thereareseveralorganizations.Theyhelp

studentstofindtheexperiencetheyare

lookingfor.Thetablebelowshowsafew

10

possibilitiesforstudents.

Oneinterestingpossibilityishelping

elephantsinThailand.Mostpeoplethinkof

elephantsasanimalsinzoos.Infact,many

elephantsinThailandarenolongerkeptin

cages.Now,hundredsofthemarehomeless.

Theydon'thaveownerstocareforthem.

Althoughtheymaylookwell,theyareoften

inpoorhealthanddon'thaveenoughto

eat.

OnecentreinThailandcaresforthese

elephants.Itgivesthemasafeandnatural

livingspace.Whentheyareatthecentre,

theystayinabuildingbutarefreetowalk

around.Studentscomefromalloverthe

worldtohelphere.Thestudenthelpers

workwiththeelephantkeepers.These

keeperstrainthestudentsincaringforthe

elephants.Inthemorning,theygotothe

foresttogetherandleadtheelephantstothe

centre.Theycleanthemandgivethemfood.

Intheafternoon,theytaketheanimals

11

backintotheforestforthenight.Helping

atthecenterisinterestingandtheyoung

peoplelearnalot.

34.Whichcountrycanyouchooseifyouwantto

prepareyourselfforamedicalcareer?

A.IndiaB.Ghana

C.ThailandD.NewZealand

35.Whichjobmightbesuitableforthestudents

wholovechildrenandarts?

A.Teachingyoungchildren

B.Healthcarework

C.Savingelephants

D.TeachingChinese

36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"in

thelastparagraphprobablyreferto?

A.ThekeepersB.Thedoctors

C.ThestudentsD.Theelephants

37.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheunusual

educationalprogram?

A.ItisamazingB.Itisboring

C.ItishelpfulD.Itisexpensive

C

12

TheBeijingUnderground'sLine

Tenwillsoonhave4066reversevending

machines（有償自動(dòng)回收機(jī)）"，which

willpaypeoplefortheiremptyplastic

bottles.

“Wehaveplacedtwosuchmachinesat

BeijingCapitalInternationalAirportand

fouratthecity'sundergroundstations.They

havebeenwellreceivedsofar,“saidFeng

Juan,anengineerfromthecompanywhich

makesthemachines."Peopleareencouraged

andpaidforturningwasteintotreasure.

Morethan30,000emptybottleshavebeen

collectedsinceDecember/'shesaid.

Ifsomethingelse,suchaswastepaper,is

thrownintothemachine,themachinewill

spit（吐）itout.

“Supportedbythegovernment,the

reversevendingmachineswillbeintroduced

tocollegesanduniversitiessoon,“Fengsaid.

Thecompanyisalsoconsideringcovering

morerecyclingmaterials,includingused

13

booksandteachingmaterials.

“Long-termplanscallforabout2,000

reversevendingmachinestobeplace

throughoutthecityinthenextfewyears,

including80atcollegesanduniversities,

shoppingmalls,communitiesandoffice

buildings/'Fengsaid.

ChangTao,directorofthecompany,said

thatifthenewprojectworkswellinthecity,

thecompanywillconsiderofferingthe

waste-to-treasureservicetootherdeveloped

citiesintheeasternpartofChina.

38.Atpresentreversevendingmachinesare

usedat.

A.theairportandundergroundstations

B.collegesanduniversities

C.communitiesandofficebuildings

D.shoppingmallsandcompanies

39.Whichsignprobablyrepresentsthemeaning

oftheunderlinedword“recycling"?

AAGc0D?

40.Whichofthefollowingisanopinionrather

14

thanafact?

A.Morethan30,000emptybottleshavebeen

collected.

B.FengJuanandChangTaoworkinthesame

company.

C.Themachinesmighthelppeopledevelopa

recyclinghabit.

D.Peoplearepaidforputtingemptyplastic

bottles,intothemachines.

41.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitle

forthepassage?

A.Machineshelpturnwasteintotreasure.

B.Anewmachinehasbecomepopular

C.AcreativeprojectworkswellinChina.

D.Peopleareencouragedtocollectbottles

D

Arthursatatthedeskinhisroom,pencilin

hand.HehadtowriteastoryforhisEnglish

classbyFriday."Idon'tknowwhattowrite

about,“hecomplainedtohisdogToby,who

wasasleepathisfeet.Arthurwastalkativewhen

speakingtohisfriends,yethehadtrouble

15

findingwordswhenhehadtowrite.

BybedtimeArthurhad

drawnapictureofToby

smiling.Hehaddrawnatree

withitsbranchesblowingin

thestrongwind.Hehadalso

writtenanoteaskinghisfriendLeetogotothe

moviesonSaturday.Buthehadnotwrittena

singlewordofhisstory.

OnWednesday,Mrs.Solomon,Arthur's

Englishteacher,askedtheclasstoturninthe

firstdraftoftheirstories.Hisheartsinking,

Arthurturnedintheonlyworkhehad一the

pagewithhisname,thedrawingsandthenote.

Arthurwasn'tsurprisedwhenMrs.

Solomonaskedhimtostayafterclassthenext

day.Buthewassurprisedbywhatshesaidto

him.“Thisisanattractivestory,Arthur.The

dog,themovie,thetreeinthewind―Ican't

waittofindouthowtheyallfittogether."

"Thatisn'tmystory,Mrs.Solomon,v

Arthuradmitted.UIhaven'tbeenabletothink

16

ofoneyet.”

“Oh,Ithinkyouhavetheseed（種子ofa

storythere/7Mrs.Solomonreplied,“Lookat

yournoteandthepicturesandseeifastory

comestoyou.”

ThatnightArthursatathisdesk,andthis

iswhathewrote:"OneSaturdayMikewent

downstairstomeethisfriendJulioatthecinema.

Itlookedasifitmightrain,soMikecarriedhis

umbrella.Suddenlyabigstormblewin,bending

thetrees.Thenoiseofthewindsoundedlikethe

barkingofMike'sdogToby.Tobyreallyhated

stormsandbarkedwheneverhewantedtobelet

inside.ThenMikerealizedthatitwasn'tthe

soundofthewind.ItwasToby.Thedogwas

runningafterhimdownthebusystreet,barking.

Thesoundwasfilledwithblame.Mikefelt

guiltybecausehehadleftTobyoutside.He

turnedandheadedhomewithTobyrunning

besidehim.MikeletTobyinthedoorjustasthe

rainstartedtopourdown.”

Arthurhadastoryintheend.Thelast

17

thinghedidwastowritehisnameproudlyat

thetopofthepage.

42.WhydidArthurturninthepagewithonly

hisname,thedrawingsandthenoteatfirst?

A.Becausehehadnotimetofitthemtogether.

B.Becausehehaddifficultyinwritingastory.

C.Becausehewasn'twillingtodohis

homework.

D.Becausehewantedtoshowhistalentfor

drawing.

43.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencein

Paragraph6probablymean?

A.Tobyisanimaginativeandlovelydog.

B.Thesmalltreewillgrowintoabigone.

C.HisfriendLeecangivehimalotofsupport.

D.Hecandevelophisstorybasedonthefirst

draft.

44.WhatkindofteacherdoyouthinkMrs.

Solomonis?

A.Sheisastrictteacher

B.Sheisawiseteacher

C.Sheisanhonestteacher

18

D.Sheisanenergeticteacher

45.Whatcanweinfer（推斷fromthestory?

A.Arthurisashyandquietstudent

B.Arthurisn'tverysatisfiedwithhisstory

C.TherewillbeastormonSaturday

D.Encouragementisimportantinteaching

第II卷（非選擇題，共60分）

四、任務(wù)型閱讀（共10小題，每題1分，計(jì)

10分）

HaveyoueverwonderedwhatanAmerican

highschoolisreallylike?Thisarticlewill

describeatypical（典型的）highschoolandits

students.

AtypicalAmericanhighschoolhasseveral

largebuildingsandenoughspaceforabout

1,500students.Everystudentisgivenalocker.

Whenstudentsfirstarriveatschool,theygo

straighttotheirlockerstoputawayorgettheir

textbooksandtohanguptheiroutdoorclothes.

AsAmericantextbooksareexpensive,students

wouldratherloan（租借）thanbuythem.

Studentsmustpaybackiftheylostanyofthem.

19

Americanstudentshavedifferenttypesof

schooltransport.Theyusuallytakeayellow

schoolbusorwalktoschooliftheyliveclose

enough.Sometimestheirparentsdrivethemto

school.Whentheyturn16yearsofage,most

takeafreedrivingclassatschoolforoneterm.

Ifstudentsearnpassinggradesintheclassand

alsopasstheirstatedriver'sexam,theycan

begindrivingthemselvestoschool.

Eachday,studentstakesixorsevenclasses.

Theymusttakescience,math,Englishand

socialstudies.Theycanchooseart,homemaking,

fashiondesignandotherclasses.Insomeschools

studentsarerequiredtotakeoneormoreofthe

followingspecialclasses:healtheducation,

physicaleducationorforeignlanguagestudies.

Studentsmovetodifferentclassroomsforeach

subject.Thisisbecauseeachteacherhastheir

ownclassroom.Thereisafive-minutebreak

betweenclasses,togivethestudentsthetimeto

hurrytotheirnextclass.

Theregularschooldayusuallyendsearly

20

intheafternoon.Afterschoolmorethanhalfof

thestudentsareinvolvedinafter-school

activities.Theseactivitiesinclude

sports-especiallyfootball,basketball,baseball

andsoccerorclubs,suchasyearbook,speech,

schoolnewspaper,photographorstudent

government.

Title:46inanAmericanHigh

School

OutliDetails

ne

Intro?Itgivesanoverviewofatypical

ductiAmericanhighschoolandits47

on

Locke?Everystudenthasalockerfor

rstextbooksand48clothes.

and?Theypreferloaningtextbooksto

textb49them.

ooks

_50OStudentsusuallygotoschoolbybusor

transonfoot.Sometimestheir_____51

portsendthemtoschoolbycar.

21

?Theycan_____52_____themselvesto

schoolwhentheyareover16andhave

passedtherequiredtests.

OStudentshavetotakemainclasses,

Class

electiveclassesandsometimesone

es

ormore

and

_____53___classes.

classr

OTheygoto54classroomsfor

ooms

eachsubject.

After-OAfterschoolmostofthestudentstake

schoo55intheirfavoriteactivities,

1includingsportsandclubs.

activi

ties

五、詞匯（共25小題，每題1分，計(jì)25分）

A.根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出單詞，完成句子。

每空一詞。

56.1plantogoonatripin（七

月）.

57.Afterthewholeday'svoluntarywork,Ifelt

fine（除之外）forbeingalittle

tired.

22

58.TheshowI'masingerhelpsaudience

rediscovermanygood(嗓音).

59.Tokeepfit,weshouldhavemorevegetables

andfruit(代替)oftoomuch

meat.

60.Theworldis(充滿(mǎn))ofchances,and

wemustmakeaquickdecisionwhenwemeet

one.

B.根據(jù)句意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每空

一詞。

61.WorldEnvironmentDayisonthe

(five)ofJune.

62.Whata(sun)day!Lefsgo

hiking.

63.Chinabecamethesecond

(large)moviemarketinthe

world,behindtheUS.

64.Weoftenask(us)howwecan

domoreforourcountry.

65.Whatdoyouthinkisthegreatest

(invent)ofthetwentieth

century?

23

C.根據(jù)句意，用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

66.LostinThailandisaChinese

comedy(direct)byXuZheng.

67.—Isyourfatherathome?

—No,I'mafraidhe(go)out.

68.Haveyouheardthatsomepeople

(send)toMarsinafewyears?

69.Thisstorytellsusalesson—theearlybird

(catch)theworm.

70.GuoChuanisthefirstChinese

(realize)thedreamofsailing

aroundtheworld.

D.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫(xiě)所缺單詞，

使短文意思完整。

Myfamilywenttoarestaurantfordinnerone

night.Whenwewerewalkingtotherestaurant

fromourcar,agirlaboutmyageandher

motherc71towardsus.Theyaskedif

wehadanym72.Mymomasked

wheretheywere173,Thegirlsaid

thereweresixofthemstayinginano74

blackcar.Mymomgavethemafewdollars.

24

Thenshesentmeinsidetherestaurantw75

mydadandmythreesisters.H76my

momdidn'tcome.Later,Ifoundoutthatshe

hadgoneh77andputallthefoodin

ourcupboardintoafewbags.Thenshebrought

thatfoodovertothecarandgavethebagsto

thepoorf78Iwasn'ttherewhenthat

parthappened,yetIcani79thejoyon

theirfaces.Afterpaintingthispictureinmy

mind,Iunderstoodw80mymomhad

donewhatshedidthatnight.Iwillneverforget

thislessoninkindnessfrommymom.

六、翻譯句子（共5小題，每題2分，計(jì)10分）

根據(jù)所給提示完成以下句子。

81.讓我們盡最大的努力來(lái)幫助貧困地區(qū)的孩

子們。

Lefs

thechildreninpoorareas.

82.你去過(guò)鹽城科技博物館多少次了？

YanchengScienceandTechnologyMuseum?

25

83.要想更好地了解世界，我們有必要學(xué)好英

語(yǔ)。

Itis

necessary_____________________________

toknowmoreabouttheworld.

84.鐘晶醫(yī)生做著如此重要的工作，村民很感謝

她。

DoctorZhongJingisdoing

___________________________thevillagers

aregratefultoher.

85.這部紀(jì)錄片幫助人們近距離觀(guān)察野生動(dòng)物

的生活。

Thisdocumentaryhelps

people________________________________

■

七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題，計(jì)15分）

假設(shè)你是江華，下周一你所在班級(jí)將舉行

英語(yǔ)課外閱讀交流會(huì)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，用英語(yǔ)

寫(xiě)一篇短文，向同學(xué)們介紹TheFamous

Rabbit-TortoiseRace這一故事。

winthesecondrace

Rabbit

begoodatrunning

26

winthethirdrace

To