廣東省河源市紫金縣2023-2024學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期末綜合測評英語試題

機(jī)密★啟用前2023—2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末綜合測評七年級英語本試卷共8頁，81小題，滿分120分。考試用時(shí)90分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的準(zhǔn)考證號、姓名和學(xué)校填寫在答題卡上。2.作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽說應(yīng)用（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解，E部分為情景對話）A.聽句子（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每個(gè)句子聽兩遍。1.What’sTony’sfavoritefruit?ABC2.Whatanimalisthespeakertalkingabout?ABC3.Whatdoesthespeaker’sfatherwanttodo?ABC4.WhatsubjectdoesSarahhaveonFriday?ABC5.Whenarethestudentsgoingtothezoo?ABCB.聽對話（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容回答問題，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。6.WhereisLisafrom?A.London.B.Sydney.C.NewYork.聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。7.WhatcolorisMary’sbag?A.Red.B.Black.C.White.聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。8.HowoldisJimmy?A.Three.B.Thirteen.C.Thirty.聽第四段對話，回答第9小題。9.Whoistheboyoverthere?A.Coco’sbrother.B.Coco’sfriend.C.Coco’scousin.聽第五段對話，回答第10小題10.Whattimedoesthehistoryclassbegin?A.At2:40p.m.B.At3:20p.m.C.At8:00a.m.聽第六段對話，回答第11～12小題。11.WhatdoesTonyhave?A.Asoccerballandthreebasketballs.B.Asoccerballandthreevolleyballs.C.Avolleyballandthreebasketballs.12.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Playsoccer.B.Playvolleyball.C.Playbasketball.聽第七段對話，回答第13～15小題13.WhatanimaldoesBoblike?A.Tigers.B.Lions.C.Pandas.14.Whenarethespeakersgoingtothezoo?A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.NextSunday.15.Howwillthespeakersgotothezoo?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.C.聽短文（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。短文聽兩遍。16.Whatisonthefifthfloor?A.Thespeaker’sclassroom.B.Thelibrary.C.Themusicroom.17.Wherearethecomputerrooms?A.Onthesecondfloor.B.Onthethirdfloor.C.Onthefifthfloor.18.Wheredoesthespeakeroftenreadbooks?A.Inthecomputerrooms.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthelibrary.19.Howmanygardensarethereintheschool?A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.20.Whataretheteacherslikeintheschool?A.Strict.B.Kind.C.Lovely.D.聽填信息（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到一則關(guān)于好朋友興趣愛好的介紹。請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。短文聽兩遍。MyFriendsBettylikes21andplayingcomputergames.Lisawantstobea(n)22.Linglinglikes23andrunning.TonythinkswatchingTVisvery24.Tomlikesplayingfootballandplayingthe25.E.情景對話（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:CanIhelpyou?B:Yes,please.___1___A:OK.Comeandlookattheseskirts.Theyareforgirls.B:Thisoneisnice.___2___A:288yuan.B:Oh,it’smuchtooexpensive.A:___3___It’sonly118yuan.B:Good.Well,thisoneistooshortformydaughter.___4___A:Yes.Hereisalongone.B:Great.___5___Thanks.A.Howaboutthisone?B.Doyoulikethecolor?C.Iwanttobuyaskirtformydaughter.D.Doyouhavealongone?E.Howmuchisit?F.I’lltakeit.【答案】1.C2.E3.A4.D5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則購物的對話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“OK.Comeandlookattheseskirts.Theyareforgirls.”可知想買裙子，選項(xiàng)C“我想給我女兒買一條裙子。”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“288yuan”可知是問價(jià)格，選項(xiàng)E“多少錢？”符合語境，故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“it’smuchtooexpensive.”以及“It’sonly118yuan.”可知售貨員給顧客看另一件，選項(xiàng)A“這個(gè)怎么樣？”符合語境，故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,thisoneistooshortformydaughter.”可知想要更長一點(diǎn)的，選項(xiàng)D“你有長一點(diǎn)的嗎？”符合語境，故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Great...Thanks.”可知就買這件了，選項(xiàng)F“我買了?！狈险Z境，故選F。二、語法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。I’mMary.Ihaveapieceofgoodnewstotellyou.My____6____buyanewflat(公寓)inthecity.Theroomsarenotbig,____7____theyareallcomfortable(舒適的).Therearemoreroomsthan____8____oldflat.IamexcitedbecauseIhavemyownbedroom.Intheoldflat,Ilivein____9____samebedroomwithmysister.Myfavoriteroom____10____thenewflatismybedroom.Itismyownsmallworld.Icanlistentomusic,____11____booksandtalkwithmyfriendsonthephone.I____12____alsolookforthingsontheInternetandsende-mailstomye-friends.Kitchenismyfavoriteroom,____13____.Ilikehelpingmymotherwithcooking.Sheisa____14____teacherandcook.Sheoftenteachesme____15____tomakesomedifferentdishes.ShelivedinasmalltowninSichuanwhenshewasachild.Soshelikeshotfoodandshecancookverydelicioushotfood.6.Aparent B.parents’ C.parents7.A.but B.and C.so8.A.we B.us C.our9.A.a B.the C.an10.A.in B.on C.at11.A.read B.reads C.reading12.A.can B.need C.should13.A.also B.either C.too14.A.thebest B.good C.better15.A.how B.when C.where【答案】6.C7.A8.C9.B10.A11.A12.A13.C14.B15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了瑪麗家的新公寓，她的新房間和她的媽媽等?！?題詳解】句意：我父母在城里買了一套新公寓。parent父（母）親；parents’父母的；parents父母?？仗幨亲髦髡Z，謂語動詞buy是原形，說明主語是復(fù)數(shù)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：房間不大，但都很舒服。but但是；and和；so所以。前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：這里的房間比我們的舊公寓多。we我們，主格代詞；us我們，賓格代詞；our我們的?？仗幒竺媸敲~，需要用形容詞性物主代詞our修飾，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在舊公寓里，我和姐姐住在同一個(gè)臥室里。

a表示泛指，用于輔音音素前；the表示特指；an表示泛指，用于元音音素前。thesame“相同”，固定搭配，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：新公寓里我最喜歡的房間是我的臥室。in在……里；on在……上；at在。房間是在公寓里，應(yīng)用in。故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：我可以聽音樂，看書，和我的朋友在電話里聊天。read閱讀，動詞原形；reads動詞單三；reading動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞?？仗幒颓懊鎰釉~是并列關(guān)系，位于can后，應(yīng)用原形，故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：我也可以在網(wǎng)上找東西，發(fā)電子郵件給我的網(wǎng)友。can能夠；need需要；should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“Icanlistentomusic”和“also”可知，也可以在網(wǎng)上找東西，用can，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：廚房也是我最喜歡的房間。also也，一般用于肯定句句中；either也，一般用于否定句句末；too也，一般用于肯定句句末。這是肯定句，空處在句末，應(yīng)用too。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：她是一個(gè)好老師和廚師。thebest最好；good好的；better更好。根據(jù)前后語境可知，這里沒有比較對象，用原級，故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：她經(jīng)常教我如何做一些不同的菜。how如何；when什么時(shí)候；where在哪。根據(jù)“teachesme...tomakesomedifferentdishes”可知，教的是如何做不同的菜，故選A。三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。JessicaBrownisamiddleschoolstudent.Sheisagreat____16____lover.Shekeepsalittledogathomeandits____17____isBobo.Shelikesthedogandoften____18____withitinthepark.Thismorning,Jessicaisreally____19____becausesheisgoingtoazoowithherfriendSarahbybus.Shelikeshaving____20____todifferentzoosandtakingphotosofdifferentanimals.“____21____,Sarah!Thebusiscoming!”Jessicasays.Theygetoffthebus____22____andgotothezoo.Thereareallkindsofanimalsinthezoo,suchasgiraffesandelephants.Jessicalikesthe____23____pandasbest.Theyaresolovely.Whatarethe____24____doing?Somepandasaresleeping,someare____25____bambooandsomeareevenwaving(揮手)theirhands.JessicaandSarahstaytherefor3hoursandhaveagoodtime.Whataniceday!16.A.food B.sports C.animal D.music17.A.name B.face C.food D.brother18.A.sleeps B.runs C.swims D.sings19.A.afraid B.tired C.happy D.lucky20.A.lessons B.trips C.dreams D.dinners21.A.Hurryup B.Goback C.Comeback D.Sitdown22.A.angrily B.quickly C.easily D.badly23.A.dangerous B.important C.difficult D.cute24.A.pandas B.giraffes C.elephants D.monkeys25.A.cutting B.planting C.eating D.cooking【答案】16.C17.A18.B19.C20.B21.A22.B23.D24.A25.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是記敘文。講述了杰西卡是一個(gè)中學(xué)生，她特別喜歡動物。今天她和朋友去了動物園玩，看到了各種各樣的動物，感到非常開心?！?6題詳解】句意：她非常喜歡動物。food食物；sports運(yùn)動；animal動物；music音樂。由“Shelikesthedog”及“takingphotosofdifferentanimals.”可知她喜歡動物，故她是一個(gè)喜歡動物的人。故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：她在家里養(yǎng)了一只小狗，它的名字叫波波。name名字；face臉；food食物；brother哥哥；弟弟。根據(jù)上下文可知，她喜歡這只狗狗，經(jīng)常帶狗狗跑步，且橫線后是首字母大寫的專有名詞，考慮是狗狗的名字。故選A?！?8題詳解】句意：她喜歡這只狗，經(jīng)常和它一起在公園里跑步。sleeps睡覺；runs跑步；swims游泳；sings唱歌。根據(jù)上下文在公園里跑步更加符合邏輯。故選B?！?9題詳解】句意：今天早上，杰西卡真的很高興，因?yàn)樗退呐笥阉_拉一起乘公共汽車去動物園。afraid害怕的；tired勞累的；happy開心的；lucky幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)“Shelikeshavingtrips

todifferentzoos”可知她喜歡去各個(gè)動物園游覽。所以今天去動物園她很開心。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：她喜歡去不同的動物園旅行，給不同的動物拍照。lessons課；教訓(xùn)；trips旅游；dreams夢想；dinners晚飯；根據(jù)第三段可知，她們?nèi)チ藙游飯@游玩，故可知她今天是去動物園游玩，havetrips表示“游玩”，故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：快點(diǎn)，薩拉！公共汽車來了！Hurryup快點(diǎn)；Goback回去；Comeback回來；Sitdown坐下。根據(jù)“Thebusiscoming!”可知公交車來了，杰西卡在呼喊她快一點(diǎn)。故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：他們迅速下車去動物園。angrily生氣地；quickly快速地；easily輕松地；badly糟糕地。根據(jù)上下文可知，她們很喜歡去動物園，故要快速地下車，然后趕去動物園。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：杰西卡最喜歡可愛的熊貓。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；important重要的；difficult困難的；cute可愛的。根據(jù)“l(fā)ike...best”為“最喜歡”，可知她喜歡熊貓，故熊貓?jiān)谒难劾锸强蓯鄣?。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：熊貓?jiān)谧鍪裁矗縫andas熊貓；giraffes長頸鹿；elephants大象；monkeys猴子。根據(jù)“Somepandas”可知，此處問的是熊貓。故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：有些熊貓?jiān)谒X，有些在吃竹子，有些甚至在揮手。cutting切；planting種植；eating吃；cooking做飯。根據(jù)句子主語是熊貓可知，熊貓?jiān)诔灾褡?。故選C。四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）請閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Riddle1Idriveamotorbikeeveryday.Therearemanydifferentthingsinthemotorbike,suchasfood,clothes,shoesandsoon.Itakethemtopeople.Theyalwaysdosomeshoppingonline.WhoamI?Riddle2Iwearauniform.Badpeoplearealwaysafraidofme.Itrytohelpeverybodykeepsafe.WhoamI?Riddle3Ireallylikeplayingsoccer.Ittakesmemuchtimetopracticeiteverydayontheplayground.Ourteamarequitegood.Wehopetobethebestoneinthefollowingmatch.WhoamI?Riddle4Iworkinasmallshop.Manychildrenwouldliketocometotheshop.Itistheirfavoritebecausetheycanbuysweetsandchocolate.WhoamI?26.Theunderlinedword“them”inRiddle1refersto________.A.foodandclothes B.differentthings C.people D.shops27.WhatistheanswertoRiddle2?A.Ateacher. B.Anengineer. C.Awaiter. D.Apoliceman.28.WheredoesthepersoninRiddle3practicesoccer?A.Ontheplayground. B.Inazoo. C.Attheairport. D.Onafarm.29.TheshopinRiddle4isprobablya________.A.bookstore B.fruitstore C.fishmarket D.candystore30.Theriddlesareabout________.A.food B.science C.jobs D.study【答案】26.B27.D28.A29.D30.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是四則謎語，謎底都是某一種職業(yè)?！?6題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第一則謎語“Therearemanydifferentthingsinthemotorbike”可知，劃線的them指代上文提及的differentthings“不同的東西”，故選B?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二則謎語“Iwearauniform.Badpeoplearealwaysafraidofme.Itrytohelpeverybodykeepsafe.”可知，壞人都怕“我”，“我”盡力幫助每個(gè)人保持安全，由此推測，謎語二的謎底是警察，故選D?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三則謎語“Ittakesmemuchtimetopracticeiteverydayontheplayground.”可知，謎語三中的人在操場練習(xí)踢足球，故選A。【29題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四則謎語“Manychildrenwouldliketocometotheshop.Itistheirfavoritebecausetheycanbuysweetsandchocolate.”可推測，謎語四中的商店是一家糖果店，故選D?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。這四則謎語的謎底分別是：快遞員、警察、足球運(yùn)動員和銷售員，所以這四則謎語都和職業(yè)有關(guān)，故選C。

BAstreetdogbecomespopularintheneighborhood.Itbringsnewcustomers(客戶)toabankinDalian,LiaoningProvince.Thedogisyellowandwhitewithabrokenear.Itbeganwalkingaroundtheneighborhoodaboutsixyearsago.Itoftenlookedforfoodatafarmers’marketbesidethebank.Tostoppeoplefromhurtingit,akindshopownertookitin.Soitcouldsleepintheshopatnightandwalkaroundtheneighborhoodduringtheday.Later,someworkersatthebankbegantofeedthedog.LiuJian,acleaneratthebank,wouldliketotakebettercareofthedog.ShetookithomeandgaveitthenameMeili.“Ijustdothelegwork,”Liusaid.“Thebankworkersbuyfoodandsnacksforit.Theyalsotookittoseethedoctorintheanimalhospital.”Sometimes,localpeoplegivethebankworkerssomechangeontheirwayhomefromthemarkettobuyfoodforMeili.Awomanlivesnearbyandshealwaysvisitsthedogeverytimeshepassesthebank.“Meiliissuchanicedog.Ineversawitbark(吠叫)atanyone.Instead,itlikesstayingwithus,”shesays.“Becauseofthesharedloveofthedog,we’retalkingmorewithpeoplenearby,andover30ofthembecomenewcustomersthankstoMeili,”saysZhangYi,managerofthebank.31.Thereisa(n)________nexttothebank.A.animalhospital B.farmers’market C.supermarket D.cinema32.Thisisa(n)________dog.A.happy B.homeless C.interesting D.careless33.________isthecleanerofthebank.A.ZhangYi B.Meili C.LiuJian D.Thewomannearby34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“change”mean?A.money B.cards C.dollars D.bags35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Meiliis6yearsold.B.Meiliwasborninthebank.C.LocalpeopleoftenbuydifferentfoodandsnacksforMeili.D.Meilihelpsthebankhavemorecustomers.【答案】31.B32.B33.C34.A35.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一條流浪狗被銀行員工救助后，為銀行帶來了很多新客戶?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Itoftenlookedforfoodatafarmers’marketbesidethebank.”可知，銀行旁邊有一個(gè)農(nóng)貿(mào)市場，故選B?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Thedogisyellowandwhitewithabrokenear.Itbeganwalkingaroundtheneighborhoodaboutsixyearsago.”可知，這是一條無家可歸的流浪狗，故選B?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“LiuJian,acleaneratthebank”可知，劉建是銀行的清潔工，故選C?！?4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段“Sometimes,localpeoplegivethebankworkerssomechangeontheirwayhomefromthemarkettobuyfoodforMeili.”可知，change是一種可以用來買食物的東西，由此猜測，change意為money“錢”，故選A?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Becauseofthesharedloveofthedog,we’retalkingmorewithpeoplenearby,andover30ofthembecomenewcustomersthankstoMeili”可知，美麗幫助銀行獲得了更多客戶，故選D。C配對閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人的情況介紹，右欄是七個(gè)城市的信息。請為每個(gè)人選擇最合適的城市，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。___36___Aliceisgoingtotakeaholidaywithherfamily.Shewantstoseepandas.___37___Tinaisgoingtotheherocitytoeatthehotdrynoodlesandvisititsfamoustower.___38___MikeandhiswifecometoChinaforthefirsttime.Theywanttotrymorningteaforbreakfastandenjoylightshows.___39___TheWhitesplantogotoafunpark.Theywanttowatchthenightfirework(煙花)showswiththeirkids.___40___Sam’sfavoritefoodisRoastDuck.HeisgoingtovisitacitytolearnmorehistoryaboutChina.A.BeijingRoastDuckisveryfamous.ThePalaceMuseumisagoodplaceforyoutolearnmoreaboutthehistoryofChina.Youcanhavealookatthegiftshops.B.ShanghaiFriedDumplingsarefamous.YouhavetovisitDisneylandifyougotoShanghai.Childrenliketoplaygamesinthisfunpark.Itsfireworkshowsarewonderful.C.GuangzhouMorningTeaisdelicious.Andwelcometothetallesttower—CantonTower.Colourfullightshowsarewaitingforyou!Youcanhavegreatfunhere.D.ZhuhaiYoushouldenjoySeaFood.ZhuhaiOperaHouseisagreatplacetoenjoymusicandplays.It’sonasmallisland.Enjoyyourself!E.ChengduHotPotispopular.Peoplefromallovertheworldcomeheretoseecutepandas.Don’tforgettobuysomepandatoysforyourfamily.F.WuhanHotDryNoodlesareatraditionalfood.YellowCraneTowerisoneofthefourmostfamoustowersinChina.Youcanenjoyaplayabouttheherocitythereatnight.G.HarbinRedSausagesaredelicious.YabuliSkiResortisawonderfulsnowworld.Youcanenjoyskiingandplaywithsnow.Agoodplaceforanenjoyableholiday!【答案】36E37.F38.C39.B40.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文要求將五人情況與相符的旅行城市進(jìn)行匹配?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)左欄內(nèi)容可知，Alice想看熊貓。E選項(xiàng)“成都：火鍋很受歡迎。來自世界各地的人們來這里看可愛的熊貓。別忘了給你的家人買一些熊貓玩具”符合語境，故選E?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)左欄內(nèi)容可知，Tina想去英雄城市去吃熱干面。F選項(xiàng)“武漢：熱干面是一種傳統(tǒng)食品。黃鶴樓是中國四大名樓之一。晚上你可以在那里欣賞一部關(guān)于英雄城市的戲劇”符合語境，故選F?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)左欄內(nèi)容可知，Mike夫婦想吃早茶和欣賞燈光秀。C選項(xiàng)“廣州：早茶很美味。歡迎來到最高的塔——廣州塔。豐富多彩的燈光秀等著你！你可以在這里玩得很開心”符合語境，故選C?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)左欄內(nèi)容可知，Whites一家想去游樂園，孩子們想看夜間煙火秀。B選項(xiàng)“上海：煎餃很有名。如果你去上海，你必須去迪斯尼樂園。孩子們喜歡在這個(gè)有趣的公園里游玩。它的煙火表演非常精彩”符合語境，故選B?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)左欄內(nèi)容可知，Sam最喜歡烤鴨并且想學(xué)習(xí)中國歷史。A選項(xiàng)“北京：烤鴨很有名。故宮博物院是你了解更多中國歷史的好地方。你可以參觀禮品店”符合語境，故選A。五、短文填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。請將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。becauseshorthestudytimefriendlyspeakteacheronetalkofaEight-year-oldDanyalisaSyrian(敘利亞的)boy.ButhewasbornandgrowsupinNingbo,China.Nowheis____41____inDaqiBopingPrimarySchool.HegoestoschoolwithotherChinesestudents.HespeaksChinesewell.____42____parentsteachhimArabic(阿拉伯語)andEnglishathome.Sohecan____43____threelanguages.In2012,HasanNael,Danyal’sfather,cametoChinaforthe____44____timebyhimself.Between2013and2015,hevisitedChinamany____45____.Danyal’smotherAlshaerYaraandNaelcametoNingbotostudyChinesein2015.Theylovedthebeautifulcityand____46____peoplethere.Sotheyweregoingtostayinthecity.BecauseDanyalisakidcomingfromanothercountry,his____47____careabouthimandgivehimmuchlove.“Danyalis____48____luckyboy.Manypeopleliketotakepictures____49____him,anditmakeshimveryhappy,”hismothersays.DanyallovesChinesefoodandhisschoollife.“IloveP.E.classes____50____Icanjumprope(跳繩),”Danyalsays.“IlikemathclassesbecauseIcanlearnaboutthingsI’minterestedin.MissYuteachesusnewwords.BylearningnewChinesewords,Icanbecomeawriter.”【答案】41.studying42.His43.speak44.first45.times46.friendly47.teachers48.a49.of50.because【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了敘利亞的八歲男孩。【41題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在他在大慶博平中學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。此空為謂語動詞，與空前is構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，根據(jù)“...

inDaqiBopingPrimarySchool.”可知此處指在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)，study表示“學(xué)習(xí)”。故填studying?！?2題詳解】句意：他的父母在家教他阿拉伯語和英語。此空修飾名詞parents，用備選詞匯中he的形容詞性物主代詞his，表示“他的”。故填His?！?3題詳解】句意：因此他可以說三種語言。can后接動詞原形，根據(jù)“threelanguages”可知此處指講語言，用動詞speak。故填speak。【44題詳解】句意：2012年，Danyal的父親HasanNael第一次獨(dú)自來到中國。forthefirsttime表示“第一次”。故填first。【45題詳解】句意：在2013年和2015年之間，他參觀中國很多次。many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，time表示“次數(shù)”。故填times?！?6題詳解】句意：他們愛這個(gè)美麗的城市和那里友好的人們。此空修飾名詞，用形容詞，用friendly修飾人，表示“友好的”。故填friendly?！?7題詳解】句意：因?yàn)镈anyal是一個(gè)來自另一個(gè)國家的孩子，他的老師關(guān)心他，給了他很多的愛。his修飾名詞，根據(jù)“careabouthimandgivehimmuchlove.”可知老師會照顧學(xué)生，teacher表示“老師”，此處用復(fù)數(shù)，表多個(gè)老師。故填teachers?！?8題詳解】句意：Danyal是一個(gè)幸運(yùn)的男孩。boy可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，此處表泛指，lucky以輔音音素開頭，用a修飾。故填a。【49題詳解】句意：很多人喜歡拍他的照片，這讓他很高興。根據(jù)“takepictures

...him”可知此處指他的照片，用名詞of格。故填of?！?0題詳解】句意：我喜歡體育課，因?yàn)槲铱梢蕴K。空后是原因，用because引導(dǎo)。故填because。六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）回答問題請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題，并將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Sam’sschoolhasafairthisSaturday.Samlooksforsomeusefulthingstosellatthefair.First,helooksathisCDsandthinks,“No,they’remyfavorite.”Next,helooksathisshoes,butthey’retooold.Thenheaskshisfamilyfornewthings.Mombakes(烘焙)nicebread.Dadmakesanewmodelplane.AuntSallygivesSamabluehatandGrandpabuyssomeclothesforhim.OnSaturday,Samtakesallthesethingstotheschoolfair.Kate,Sam’sclassmateandcousinisatthefair,too.“Howmuchisthebluehat,Sam?”Kateasks.“Tendollars,”Samsays.“OK,I’lltakeit,”Katesays.Afterthefair,Katecomesbackhomeandsays,“Happybirthday,Mom.Hereisahatforyou.”“Thankyou,mydear...Thehatlooksnice.IsitfromSam’sstall(攤位)?”Kate’smomSallyasks.“Yes,Mom.Howdoyouknowthat?”Kateasks.“Haha.It’sbecauseSamgotitfromme,”Sallysays.51.WhereisthefairthisSaturday?__________________________________________________52.WhatdoesSamwanttosellatthefair?__________________________________________________53.WhatdoesSam’sfathermakeforhim?__________________________________________________54.Howmuchisthehat?__________________________________________________55.WhydoesSallyknowthehatisfromSam’sstall?__________________________________________________56.書面表達(dá)請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將寫作內(nèi)容寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。成為初中生的你，喜歡你的新學(xué)校和同學(xué)嗎？假如你是Alice,請你給你的美國朋友Wendy寫一封信，介紹你的學(xué)校生活。內(nèi)容包括：（1）學(xué)校的飲食、運(yùn)動、學(xué)科等；（2）學(xué)校最吸引你的方面（至少兩點(diǎn)）；（3）你對初中生活的感受。注意：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名、地名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。（2）語句連貫，詞數(shù)60左右。作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。DearWendy,NicetowritetoyouagainNowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyschoollife.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________