八年級英語下冊 期末考試卷（一）（人教版）

八年級英語下冊期末考試卷（人教版）第二部分語言知識運用(共三大題，35分)五、單項填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)()21.ThoughLindais____，shecandomostthingsthatpeoplewithgoodeyescando.A．blind B．deafC．homeless D．poor()22.IlikeEnglishverymuch.Inevermissa____topracticeEnglishwithforeigners.A．subject B．mistakeC．chance D．space()23.Don'tbesoshy.Learningto____ourselvesproperlycanhelpusmakemorefriends.A．excuse B．expressC．explain D．experience()24.—Mum,Iwasthefirsttoreachthetopofthemountain.—Goodjob,Jack!I'm____ofyou.A．careful B．tiredC．proud D．a(chǎn)fraid()25.—Don'tsmokeanymore.It'sbadforyourhealth.—I'mtryingto____althoughit'sreallyhard,youknow.A．giveitup B．putitoffC．turnitoff D．takeitout()26.StephenHawkingwasfamous____ascientist.Hemadeagreatcontributiontotheworld,andhedied____March14th,2018.A．for;on B．a(chǎn)s;inC．a(chǎn)s;on D．for;in()27.Iputallthe____boxesandbottlesintotherubbishbinwhenIgotoutforawalkjustnow.Nowthereisn'tanylitterleft.A．useful B．emptyC．meaningful D．homeless()28.ThenovelHometowncameoutofLuXun's____inhisearlytimes.A．information B．suggestionsC．interviews D．experiences()29.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment____wecanmakeabetterworldtolivein.A．sothat B．eventhoughC．a(chǎn)ssoonas D．a(chǎn)slongas()30.—Weshouldtryourbesttodoeverythingforourearth.—____.It'sourhome.A．Soundsinteresting B．You'rerightC．Nevermind D．Itdoesn'tmatter六、完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)ACathyisan11-year-oldstudent.SheandKatearenotonlyclassmates,butalsogood__31__．Theyusedtohelpand__32__eachother.Andtheyusedtoplaygamesorsportsafterschooltogether.Buttheirfriendship(友誼)cametoastoplast__33__．Theydidn'tagreewitheachotheronamathproblemandbeganto__34__．Theydidn'ttalktoeachotheralmostforaweek.Theybothfelt__35__aboutit.Butneitherofthemhadthecourage(勇氣)tosaysorryfirst.Oneevening,CathyphonedKateandsaidinhermother'svoice,“Hi,dearKate.Mydaughterfeltunhappythesedays,becauseshethoughtshemight__36__youlastweek.Andsheaskedmetosaysorrytoyou.Idon'tthinkyou'restill__37__withher.Whynotbegoodfriendsagain？”Kate__38__atonceitwasCathywhowascallingher.Soshealsoimitated(模仿)herownmom's__39__andreplied，“Yes.IfoundKatewrote‘RemembertosaysorrytoCathytomorrow'overandoveragain.And__40__，KatewillwaitforCathyattheschoolgatetomorrow.Theycancontinuetoplaysportstogetherafterschool.”()31.A．friends B．cousinsC．players D．singers()32.A．lookfor B．prepareforC．a(chǎn)skfor D．carefor()33.A．year B．monthC．week D．day()34.A．share B．a(chǎn)rgueC．cheat D．push()35.A．busy B．luckyC．sorry D．lazy()36.A．hurt B．beatC．offer D．copy()37.A．silent B．nervousC．a(chǎn)ngry D．strict()38.A．forgot B．realizedC．remembered D．noticed()39.A．voice B．wordsC．noise D．habit()40.A．however B．insteadC．a(chǎn)nymore D．a(chǎn)nywayBTherearesomeproblemsformanyoldpeople.Theymayfeel__41__becauseoflivingbythemselves.Weshouldtrytohelpthem.Hereissomethingabouthowtohelptheelderly.Atfirst,youcanjoina(n)__42__，becauseitoftenneedsvolunteerstohelpwiththeelderly.Thenyoucanlookaftertheelderly.Ifyoudon'thaveenoughtimetovolunteer,youcan__43__otherways.Anexcellentwayisto__44__money,clothesorfoodtoanorganization.Inthisway,youcan__45__helpthem.Youcanbring__46__totheelderly.Thisnotonlybringsthemhealthyfood,butalsohappiness.It'salsoagoodideatocookandenjoythemealtogetherintheperson'shouse.Youmayhelpoutthe__47__，suchascleaningthewindowsandthedoor.Thiswillmaketheelderlyfeel__48__andbehappywithyou.Drivetheelderlytoplacestheyareinterested__49__.Thenyouwillhaveagreattimetogether.Iftheyare__50__enough,havesomeexerciseactivities.Thiswillhelptheelderlykeephealthy.Throughsuchactivities,theycanalsomakenewfriendswitheachother.()41.A．simple B．luckyC．poor D．lonely()42.A．a(chǎn)rticle B．groupC．menu D．point()43.A．choose B．inviteC．refuse D．share()44.A．turndown B．takeupC．giveaway D．bringout()45.A．hardly B．neverC．still D．finally()46.A．hobbies B．mealsC．peace D．prizes()47.A．schoolwork B．discussionC．competition D．housework()48.A．comfortable B．difficultC．dangerous D．surprised()49.A．with B．forC．in D．to()50.A．friendly B．strongC．natural D．noisy七、補全對話(有兩項多余)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)A：Congratulations!You'vewonthefirstprizeintheKongzhuPlayCompetition.B：Thankyouverymuch.A：51.________B：Attheageoffive.52.________A：53.________B：Mymotherdid.Butshedoesn'tteachmenow,becausesheisverybusy.ItaketheKongzhulessonsinaclub.A：54.________B：Igotheretwiceaweek,twohourseachtime.A：55.________B：IwanttobeaKongzhucoach.A：Wishyouagreatsuccess.B：Thanks.A．I'velearneditfornineyears.B．Whichclubareyouin?C．Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?D．WhendidyoustartlearningtoplayKongzhu?E．Howoftendoyougothereforlessons?F．Whotaughtyoutoplayit？G．Howdoyoulikeit?第三部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，40分)八、閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)第一節(jié)：AALITTLEPRINCESSWriter:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥18(online)MotherlessSaraCrewewassenthomefromIndiatoschoolatMissMinchin's.Herfatherwasveryrichandshelivedarichandcomfortablelife.ThenherfatherdiedandSaralosteverything.Shehadtolearntodowithherchangedlife.Herstrongcharactermadeherabletofightsuccessfullywithherpoverty(貧窮)andthescorn(嘲笑)ofherfellows(伙伴)．It'sanexcellentbookwith4tapesforchildren.PETERPANWriter:JamesMatthewBarrie￥15(inbookstores)￥12(online)Itisachildren'sstoryfullofimaginationandadventures(冒險)，whichisaboutWendy,John,andMichaelDarling'sadventuresinNever-NeverLandwithPeterPan,theboywhowouldnotgrowup.Thechildrenarehappyandlovely.(with2tapes)(續(xù)表)THESECRETGARDENWriter:FrancesHodgsonBurnett￥35(inbookstores)￥30(online)MaryLennox,asicklychildwithoutparentsfindsherselfinheruncle'sdarkhouse.Whyaresomanyroomslocked？Whyisoneofthegardenslocked？Andwhatisthatcryingshehearsatnight？Throughthepowerofhope,friendshipandthemagicofnature,thebravegirlbringsthehouseandalong-lostgardenbacktolife.()56.IfyoubuyTheSecretGardenandALittlePrincessonline,youwillpay____．A．￥30 B．￥33C．￥48 D．￥53()57.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．TwoofthebooksarewrittenbyJamesMatthewBarrie.B．Wecanbuyalltheabovebooksinbookstores.C．PeterPanis￥3cheaperinbookstoresthanonline.D．Allofthebookshavechildrenastheirmaincharacters.()58.Wheremaythepassageprobablycomefrom?A．Abookguide. B．Abookreport.C．Abookreview. D．Abookcover.BSometimesgoodmannersinoneplacearebadmannersinotherplaces.IfyouareavisitortoMongoliaandsomefriendsaskyoutoeatwiththem,whatkindofmannersdotheywantyoutohave?Theywantyoutogivealoud“burp(打嗝聲)”afteryoufinisheating.Burpingwillshowthatyoulikeyourfood.Insomecountries,ifyougivealoudburp,youshouldsay,“Excuseme,please.”Inmanyplacespeopleliketoeattogether.ButinsomepartsofPolynesia,itisbadmannerstoletothersseeyoueating.Peopleshowtheirgoodmannersbyturningtheirbacksonotherswhiletheyeat.HowaboutvisitingafriendinArabia?Doyouwalkpasteverytent?No,youshouldn'tdothat.Doyouknowwhy?Youmustwalkbehindeachtenttillyoureachyourfriend'stent.It'sbecauseifyouareinvitedintoatent,youcannotsay“no”．Ifyoudo,you'llbeveryimpolite.Mannersaredifferentallovertheworld.Butitisgoodtoknowthatallmannersbegininthesameway.Peopleneedwaystoshowthattheywanttobefriends.()59.InMongolia,burpingisawayofshowingthat____．A．yourmealisnotgood B．youarefullC．youenjoyyourmeal D．youwanttoeatmore()60.InPolynesia,youshould____whileeating.A．talkalotwithothers B．sitfacetofacewithothersC．notsitwithothers D．turnyourbackonothers()61.InArabia,itisbadmanners____．A．torefusepeople'sinvitationsB．tovisitafriendC．torefusetositdownD．towalkbehindthetents()62.What'sthemainideaofthearticle?A．Goodmannersaresometimesdifferentindifferentcountries.B．Childrenshouldhavegoodmanners.C．Goodmannersshowpeopleyoulikethem.D．Goodmannersarealwaysthesameallovertheworld.CIndonesiaismymother'shomelandandoneofmyfavoritecountries.SinceIwasyoung，Ihadlearnedalotaboutthecountryandbecomeinterestedinit.ForalongtimeIhadwantedtodosomethingforthecountryandpeoplethere，andIthoughtvolunteeringwouldbeagoodandfunwaytodoso.Ireceivedthegreatestpleasurefrombeingwiththechildren.TeachingmyfirstEnglishclassinAcehwasexcitingbutIwasrathernervous.Astimepassedby，Ilearnedhowtobeabetterteacher.Teachingwasactuallythemostenjoyableofmyresponsibilities(責(zé)任)．Manychildrenwereshyatfirst.Butwhentheyrelaxed，theywouldstarttalkingandtellingmealotoffunnythings.IbelieveIwashelpingthembuilduptheirconfidence.Forthechildrenwhoaremoreinneed，TheEducationProgram(TEP)willcollectdonations(捐贈)tohelpthem.Asavolunteer，IhadtovisittheTEPchildrenathomeonceamonthandhelpthemwriteathank-youlettertotheirsponsors.Thiswasawayforthechildrentocommunicatewiththeirsponsors.Sometimesthesponsorswouldwritebacktothechildren.Seeingthechildren'shappyfaces,Ihadagreatsenseofpleasure.()63.Thewriterthoughtvolunteeringwouldbeagoodwayto____．A．playoutdoorsB．dosomethingforIndonesiaC．learnmoreaboutIndonesiaD．getthegreatestpleasure()64.ThewritervisitedtheTEPchildren____．A．tohelpthemwriteathank-youletterB．toplaywiththemC．tohelpthemwiththeirstudyD．tohelpthembuilduptheirconfidence()65.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．WhenIwasyoung，Iwantedtobeateacher.B．Ilearnedhowtobeabetterteacheratfirst.C．Ilearnedalotfrommyexperienceasavolunteer.D．Thechildreninthepoorareawerebraveandeasytotalkto.DWhencanyougetaphone?Theansweriswhenyourparentsthinkyouneedone.Ofcourse,manykidsseemtogetaphoneattheageofaround12or13oratanevenyoungeragebecausetheirparentsthinkitishelpful.Aphonecanletthechildrensooncontact(聯(lián)系)theirparentsifsomethinggoeswrongortheyneedhelp.Likewise,__itcanalsomakeparentsquicklycontacttheirkidssothattheycancheckonthemandmakesurethey'reOK.Ifyougetaphone,workout(制訂)someruleswithyourparents.Learntobeincontrolofyourphone.Itwillcostyoumuchifyousendtoomanymessagesortalktoolong.Alsoworkoutsomeotherthings:Whencanyouuseyourphone?Whenmustyouturnoffthephone?Ifyougetaphone,you'llalsohavetomakesureyoucantakecareofthisnew“friend”.Putitinthesameplacesothatitwon'tgetlost.Anddon'tuseitinthebathroom,becauseitiseasyforyoutodropyourphoneintothetoilet.()66.Whydosomeyoungkidshaveaphone?A．Becausetheirparentsarerich.B．Becausetheyoungkidswanttohavefun.C．Becausetheirparentsthinkitishelpful.D．Becausetheirparentsareverybusy.()67.Theunderlinedword“Likewise”means“____”inChinese.A．希望地 B．急速地C．同樣地 D．絕望地()68.WhatshouldyouNOTdoifyougetaphone?A．Useitinthebathroominordertoplaygames.B．Workoutsomeruleswithparents.C．Putitinthesameplacesothatitwon'tgetlost.D．Workoutsomeotherthingsaboutusingit.()69.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Manykidsattheageofaround12or13havephones.B．Ifyourparentsthinkyouneedaphone,theywillbuyyouone.C．Youmayhavetoturnoffthephonewhenyouareinclass.D．Youshouldspendmuchtimecommunicatingwithyourfriendsonthephone.ETravelingisalwaysaboutfindingbeautifulthingsandhavingunusualornewexperiences.Haveyoueverbeentoaplacefullofexcitement？Doyouhaveanyspecialstorieswhenyouaretakingatrip？Herelet'sseesomemostunforgettable(難忘的)travelingexperiencesfrompeopleallaroundtheworld.Oliverisatravelwriter.Hefindsthattravelingcancertainlybeawayoflife.ThetriptotheSaharaishismostunforgettabletravelingexperience.Henotonlyfellinlovewiththeamazingdesert，butwasalsosurprisedathowfriendlypeopletherewere.TheyalwaysopenedthedoorsandinvitedOliverinforadeliciousmealliketheyhadknownhimforyears.RoberandBettyareanicecouple.Theirfavoriteexperienceisseeingthesunrise(日出)inMyanmar.Theyrodesomewherequietontheirbikesandwaitedinthedarkforalongtime.Suddenly，thesunstartedtoappear.Andthecouplegotanamazingfeelingandknewhowbigandsmalltheywereatthesametime.AnnetteWhitecollectswonderfulphotoswhiletraveling，andshecangiveyouthebestadviceforyournexttrip.HerfavoriteexperienceisswimminginJellyfish(水母)Lake.Thelakeisthehomeofmillionsofjellyfish.AsforAnnette，itwasreallyscaryforthefirstfiveminutes.Butlater，shestartedtoenjoytheamazingwaytheymoved.Andthisbecameoneofherall-timefavoriteactivities.()70.Youmayreadbeautifulandinterestingarticlesabouttravelingwrittenby____．A．Oliver B．RoberC．Betty D．Annette()71.WhichofthefollowingactivitiesdoesAnnettelikebest?A．Walkinginthedesert. B．SwimminginJellyfishLake.C．Seeingthesunrise. D．RidinginMyanmar.()72.Wemayprobablyreadthisarticleina(n)____．A．storybook B．travelmagazineC．novel D．e-mail第二節(jié)：閱讀下面的短文，并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。FDuringtheEasternHanDynasty(東漢)，therelivedamannamedChenFan.Whenhewasyoung,hestudiedhard，becausehisdreamwastoservethepeople.Oneday，anoldfriendofhisfather，XueQin，cametoseehim.XueQinsawthatthehousewhereChenFanlivedwasdirty.Theyardwasfullofthewildgrass(野草)andhecouldseethegarbage(垃圾)everywhere.Heasked,“Whydon'tyoucleanthehouseandwelcometheguests？”ChenFanreplied,“Agreatmanhastodosomethingimportant.Howcanhedosuchasmallthing？”XueQinaskedatonce,“Howcanyoudotheimportantthingifyoudon'tevencleanaroom？”ChenFan