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Unit8SectionA3a–3cUnit8

HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?江西省寧岡中學(xué)李宇慧1.ToreadtolearnaboutthestoryofRobinsonCrusoe.2.Tolearnthenewwords:ship,tool,gun,mark,sand,towards,land…3.knowmoreaboutpresentperfecttenseandpracticewriting.Objectivestooln.工具(可數(shù)名詞)—tools;withtools用工具shipn.船(可數(shù)名詞)—ships;byship乘船sandn.沙灘,沙(不可數(shù)名詞)gunn.槍(可數(shù)名詞)—guns;withagun用槍elseadv.其他的,別的—somethingelse別的東西,whatelse別的什么cannibaln.食人肉者(可數(shù)名詞)—cannibalstowardsprep.朝,向,對(duì)著runtowards→runtolandn.陸地,大地(不可數(shù)名詞)onland在陸地上Let'sfindthephrasesofpresentperfecttense(have/has+V過(guò)去分詞)inthepassage.findbringlosecutbeteach

《魯濱遜漂流記》由英國(guó)作家丹尼爾·笛福所著。小說(shuō)分三部分:第一部分寫魯濱遜初出茅廬,最初三次航海的經(jīng)過(guò)及其在巴西經(jīng)營(yíng)種植園的情況;第二部分詳細(xì)描述了主人公流落荒島,獨(dú)居28年的情景;第三部分簡(jiǎn)要交代了魯濱遜回國(guó)后的命運(yùn)及海島未來(lái)的發(fā)展趨向。So,HaveyoureadofRobinsonCrusoe?

Lookatthepictureandpredict:Whoarethey?Whataretheydoing?What’sthestorybetweenthem?fastreading1.WhatdoesRobinsonCrusoewaitfor?2.WhydoesRobinsonCrusoecallthemanFriday?Listenandreadthepassagethenanswerthefollowingquestions.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?Thepassagemainlytalksaboutaman’slifeonanisland.3aReadthepassageandanswerthequestion.1.WhatdoesRobinsonCrusoewaitfor?Hewaitsforanothership.帶回來(lái)loseone’slife

喪生放棄等待砍伐樹木(that)關(guān)系代詞that在從句中作賓語(yǔ),故可省tips:findthekeywords(尋找關(guān)鍵詞)三者或三者以上中的)另一個(gè)BecauseRobinsonCrusoemeetshimonaFriday.……的跡象那之后不久trytodosth.

試圖做某事help

sb.

(to)

do

sth.幫助某人做某事2.WhydoesRobinsonCrusoecallthemanFriday?name此處為動(dòng)詞,意為“給……取名”

Readthepassageagain.Findwordsthathavethesemeanings.1.Youcanusethesetoshootthings:_____2.Somethingyouusetotravelinthesea:_____3.Apieceoflandinthemiddleofthesea:______4.Youcanusethesetocutthings:______5.Signsleftbehindbysomeoneorsomething:______gunsshipislandknivesmarks3bn.槍;炮n.船n.島n.刀;(pl.knives)n.跡象;記號(hào);分?jǐn)?shù);v.做記號(hào);打分3cCorrectthesentences.1.RobinsonCrusoearrivedontheisland withenoughfoodanddrink.2.Fridaymadeasmallboat.3.Robinsonhadsomefoodandtools whenhefirstarrivedontheisland.nothing.RobinsonCrusoemadeasmallboat.Robinsonhad

nothingwhenhefirstarrivedontheisland.4.Robinsonusedtheshiptobuildahouse.5.Fridaysawsomemarksofanother man’sfeetonthebeach.6.Robinsontriedtokillthetwomen.cutdowntreestobuildahouse.RobinsonCrusoesawsomemarksofanotherman’sfeetonthebeach.Somecannibalstriedtokillthetwomen.2.Supposeyouarethewriter,whatdifficultieswillRobinsonmeetontheisland?Andhowcanhedealwith(處理)theseproblems?Continuetotellthestoryandshare.

1.Whatdoyouthinkoflivingaloneontheisland?terribleboringhardscaredhopelesslonelyadventurous(充滿危險(xiǎn)的;冒險(xiǎn)的)SolutionDrinkthewaterontheleaves,Hideinthecaveandusetoolstokillthem,Trytobuildstrongerhouse,…DifficultiesNofoodandfreshwaterCannibalsDangerousanimalsTerribleweatherHopelessFeelsickEg:Ithasreainedheavilythesedays,theheavyrainhaddestroyedmyhouse…DiscussionOneday,itrainedheavilyandmyhousewasdestroyed.IfeltbadandIhadtorepairmyhouseaftertherain.Ihadnowheretostay,soIhadtofindacavetolivein.Oneday,alioncomednearthecaveafterIhuntedback.Iwassoscaredandtriedtokillitwithmygun.Unluckily,itranaway.Iwasafraidtogobacktothecave,soIhadtomakemyhousestrongerassoonaspossible.Thatnight,Ididn’tsleepwell…SampleSHOWTIMEWhenyouwrite…Rembertousetherighttense(時(shí)態(tài))andusesomelinkingwords.Suchas:however,so,eventhough,since,yet…2.Trytousesomeadvancedwordsandnewphrases3.Itisbetterifyoucanusepresentpefecttense.4.Youcanworkingroups.There’snoperfectlifeintheworld,butwecantryourbesttochangeourfate.Workhardandkeepgoing,youwillbesuccessful.AndNeverGiveUp!loseone’slife

喪生waitfor

等待;等候

buildahouse

蓋房子cutdowntrees

砍伐樹木

themarksof...

……的跡象notlongafterthat

那之后不久trytodo

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