初中八年級(jí)英語課件StudyskillsThesuffies-fuland-

Studyskills:Thesuffixes-fuland-lessTheWorldParkWhatdoyouthinkoftheWorldPark?

IthinktheWorldParkiswonderful.Itshowsusacolourfulworld.Itisreallymeaningfultogothere.-fulsuffixAsuffixisaletteroragroupoflettersthataddtotheendofawordtoformanewword.后綴是添加在單詞詞尾形成新的單詞的一個(gè)字母或者一組字母。suffix后綴MrGreen’scarhitthebigtreeyesterday.Hewasso

__________.carelesscare

(n.)

+-less(suffix)careless(adj.)

Mr.Greenwasnot_________.means“without”oppositeto“careful”Presentationcarefulcare

(n.)

+-ful(suffix)

careful(adj.)

means“fullof”Readingisveryhelp__，butsomebooksarehelp___

.fullessReadingontheInternetismeaning______.However,inmyopinion,computergamesaremeaning____.

fulless

“-ful”:fullof,havingthequalityof“-less”:without,nothavingthequalityofn.+suffix(-ful/-less)→adj.

Remembertherules!Noun

Adjective(with-ful)

Adjective(with-less)

carehelpusecarefulcarelesshelpfulhelplessusefuluseless

Sandyisso______thatshemakes

fewmistakesinherhomework.(care)carefulSimonis________,sohealwaysmakestoomanymistakes

inherhomework.(care)carelessHaveatry!

Don’targue(爭(zhēng)論)withthem.It’s________(use).Let’sdosomething________(use)tochangethat.

Jackoftenhelpsthoseleft-behindchildren.Heis________(help),forhecanimaginethosechildren’sfeelingsofbeing_________(help).helpfulhelplessuselessusefulcheerfulcolourfulhelpfuluselesscheerlesshelplessusefulmeaningfulmeaninglesscolourlessCanyoufindtheirfriendsquickly?有些名詞有后綴-ful構(gòu)成的形容詞,但沒有后綴-less構(gòu)成的形容詞；反之亦然。如：

wonderful,beautiful,endless,

noiseless…Attention!endlesshomeworkWorkinpairsandcompletethetablebelow.Ifyoucannotadd-fulor-lesstoaword,putacrossinthebox.Youmayuseadictionary.Practice1:Adjective(with-ful)Adjective(with-less)cheerendhopemeaningsleeptastecheerfulxhopefulmeaningfultastefulcheerlessendlesshopelessmeaninglesssleeplesstastelessxCompletewhatKittysaidabouthertriptotheWorldParkwiththewordsintheboxbelow.(Page39,PartB)Practice2:WewenttotheWorldParkthedaybeforeyesterday.Themodelsintheparkwere(1)________.Thesonganddanceshowswerealsoamazing.Their(2)________clotheswerefromdifferentcountriesandlookedvery(3)_________.Allofusfeltexcitedand(4)___________.itwasreallyagreatday.Myticketis(5)____________ now,butI’llkeepit!beautifulcheerful colourfuluselesswonderfulwonderfulcolourfulbeautifulcheerfuluseless寫出下列形容詞的反義詞

harmful__________meaningless__________hopeful__________useful__________careless__________cheerful__________colourful__________noiseless__________harmlessmeaningfulhopelessuselesscarefulcheerlesscolourlessnoisyPractice3:Attention!并非所有的名詞都由后綴-ful和-less構(gòu)成形容詞形式。如：

friendly,windy,excited,interestingActivity1Onestudentsayoneadjective,andtheotherstudentssayitsoppositeasquicklyastheycan.

(4points)(3

points)(5points)(2points)(1point)Challenge(挑戰(zhàn))

Yourgroupcanchooseanylevelandgetthepoints.Thereareonly5chancesforeachgroup.Activity2IpointOurBiologyteachertoldusthatthe_________(colour)snakesarealwaysdangerous,butmostofthetime,ifyoudon’tdisturb(打擾)them,theyare_________.(harm)colourfulharmless2points1.ThisTVdroppedtothegroundandcouldn’tbemended.It’s________(use)now.2.Amysawsomany__________(colour)dressesintheshopthatshecouldn’tstopbuyingoneafteranother.uselesscolourful3points1.Thereisalways________(end)homeworktodobeforetheexam.2.Bettyisakindand________(help)girl.3.Somepeoplearealwayshappy.Theycanbe________(cheer)everyday.endlesshelpfulcheerful4points1.Hetastedthesoupandfounditquite________(taste).Heisdisappointed(失望的).2.Thereishardlyany________(cheer)newsinthenewspaper.Everythingisboring.3.Gardensare___________(colour)insummer.4.It’s__________forustokeepworkinghard.Itdoesn’tworkatall.(use)tastelesscheerful

colourful

useless

5pointsItismyseconddayinJapan.Itisa_____(sun)day.WearehavingagreattimeherebecauseJapanesepeopleare_______(friend)tous.WewillhavesushiandotherJapanesefood.Theperformers’clotheswereso_______(usual)thatIcouldnotstoptakingsomany_________(surprise)photos.Youwillbe______(excite)toseethem.MyvisittoJapanwillbe_________(colour).sunnyfriendlyunusualsurprisingexcitedcolourfulActivity2MakeupastorywithadjectivesandtheiroppositesonPage39ingroups.Pleasetrytousetheadjectiveswith-fuland-less!!!Astory1.昨天，八年級(jí)八班的同學(xué)們乘公交車去上海進(jìn)行了一日游。

2.我們?cè)缟?:00在校門口集合。在車上，我們興高采烈。我們迫不及待要到達(dá)上海，但旅途似乎漫無盡頭。

3.我們8:00到達(dá)上海，參觀了很多名勝。公園里的花朵五顏六色，很美麗。我們遇見了一個(gè)無助的孩子，他迷了路。我們幫助他找到了父母。張老師說我們真是樂于助人的好學(xué)生。

4.我們?cè)陲埖瓿晕顼?，飯店很有品味，而且食物也很美味?/p>

5.我們下午5點(diǎn)回到家。雖然很累，但我們玩得很高興。我覺得這是一次有用、又有意義的經(jīng)歷（experience)。Yesterday,thestudentsinClass8,Grade8wentonatriptoShanghaibybus.Wemetattheschoolgateat6:00a.m.Wewerereallycheerfulonthebus,butthetripseemedendless.WearrivedinShanghaiat8:00a.m.andvisitedmanyplacesofinterestthere.Theflowersintheparkwerecolourfulandbeautiful.Wemetahelplessboywhohadlosthisway.WehelpedhimfindhisparentsandMissZhangth