2022屆上海青浦區(qū)中考英語一模試卷及答案

Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary

（第二部分語音、語法和詞匯）

II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?/p>

21.Simonlearnedtoplayviolinataveryyoungage.

A./B.aC.anD.the

22.TheundergroundwassocrowdedthatIcouldfindspaceonit.

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

23.Shirleywascleaningbedroomwhensomeoneknockedatthedoor.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

24.TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsopeningceremonywillbeheldFeb.4th.

A.onB.toC.inD.at

25.Thefarmerraisedplentyofonhisfarmtosellforfoodandmoney.

A.sheepB.cowC.pigD.chicken

26.Nowadayswearehavingamuchlifewiththehelpofsmartphones.

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

27.—willitbefromyournewhometoyourschool?

一Abouttenminutes*walk.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowmuchD.Howfar

28.Childrenabove1.2metersinheightbuyaticketonthebus.

A.canB.mayC.shouldD.will

29.John!You'rehavingsuchahighfever.You'dbetterthedoctorrightnow.

A.toseeingB.seeingC.toseeD.see

30.ThethiefadmittedthepreciousbraceletfromMissBlack'soffice.

A.stealB.tostealC.stealingD.tostealing

31.Bytheendoflastyear,thecharityovertenthousandhomelesspeople.

A.helpsB.hashelpedC.willhelpD.hadhelped

32.Giftsfromfriendsmaybecheap,thelovefromthemisvaluable.

A.soB.butC.orD.and

33.Myfatherdidn'tbuyanewcomputerhisoldonetotallybrokedown.

A.untilB.sinceC.afterD.when

34.Let'stakeashortwalkalongtheroadafterdinnerandenjoythecoolwind,?

A.shallweB.willyouC.canweD.won'tyou

35.successfulspeechCathyhasmadeaftergettingreadyforitforalongtime!

A.WhatanB.WhataC.WhatD.How

HLCompletethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（將下

列單詞填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）

A.simpleB.agreeC.setoutD.faithfullyE.decision

Dogownershaveacertainfeeling,almostasecretlanguagethatsays"Iunderstandhow

muchyoulovethisanimal,andIknowthatitwillbreakyourheartwhenyoulosethem.1'

Overtheyears,friendshadwarnedmethatthe_36_toletabelovedpetgowasthemost

difficultonetheyhadevermade.Atthetime,Iwouldnodand_37_andmoveonwithmyday.

Asmydoggotolder,however,thisrealitynearedforme.

Yearsago,wegotacallfromafriendthattheirdogneededahome.Thedog*sneedswere

_38_:Itmustgotoahousewithkids,whereitwillbetheonlypetandloved_39_.We

movedaheadwiththeadoptionandneverlookedback.

36.37.38.39.

A.everywhereB.respectC.lastD.changedE.left

WecalledherCoco.Shejoinedanactivefamily,andherlife_40_inaninstant.Shemay

havewantedtogohomeduringherfirstlike,butshesoonbecameanadventurebuddy.

Ithinkshewashappiestwhenspendingtimewithourchildrenwhenshejoinedthefamily.

Cocowent_41_withus.Whenfriendsteased（取笑）usthatwetreatedCocoasahumanchild,

we'dreplythatshewassometimesthebest-behavedchild.

AsCocoaged,shewalkedlessandateless.Afteraweekendofseeingherstrugglingto

breathe,weknewitwastimetovisitthevet.Nothinglivesforever.That_42_weekendwasso

hardonallofus,tryingtothankthissweetdogfor15yearsofcompanionshipandlove.She

_43theworldwhereshehadlived:lovingusandbeinglovedrightback.

40.41.42.43.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞的適

當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞)

44.Harvardisoneoftheoldestandmostfamousintheworld.(university)

45.Kevin'sbrotherlearnedhowtodogameprogrammingonacomputerby.(he)

46.OnBill'sbirthday,hegotawatchfromhisparentsasabirthdaypresent,(eighteen)

47.EDG,aChineseclubine-sports,startsthepracticeintheafternoon.(usual)

48.YuanLongping'sstoryprovesthatnothingisifyouputyoureffortintoit.

(possible)

49.Samgraduallygainedaftertryingtospeakinpublicforseveraltimes,(confident)

50.Withthehelpofrobots,thecompanycanover80,000machineseveryday.

(product)

51.AChineseidiomsaysthatonlywhentherootisfirm,thebranchesflourish,

(tradition)

V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)要求改寫句子)

52.Jackhadanotherfightwiththesamecompetitorinaboxingmatch.(改為否定句)

Jackanotherfightwiththesamecompetitorinaboxingmatch.

53.Thecouplewouldliketoholdapartytocelebratetheirthirtiethwedding-day.(對劃線部分提

問)

worldthecoupleliketotocelebratetheirthirtiethwedding-day?

54.Theseniorofficersaidtothesoldiers,"Don'tfirewithoutmypermission."(改為間接引語)

Theseniorofficerthesoldierstofirewithouthispermission.

55.Ifyoudon'texpressyouropinions,peoplewon'tknowwhatyouthink.(保持句意基本不變)

Peoplewon'tknowwhatyouthinkyouyouropinions.

56.TheorganizationawardedagoldmedaltoGaryforhisbraveactions.(改為被動語態(tài))

AgoldmedaltoGaryforhisbraveactionsbytheorganization.

57.Thephotographerclimbedtothetopofthemountaininordertotakeaphotoofthebeautiful

sunrise.(改為復(fù)合句)

Thephotographerclimbedtothetopofthemountainhecouldtakea

photoofthebeautifulsunrise.

58.onourown,learntojudge,can,whatwereadandhear,we（連詞成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分閱讀和寫話）

VI.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）

A.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?/p>

SinglingCave-TempleTourismAreaislocatedinthenorthwestofChina.Itcoversanarea

of150squarekilometersanditismainlymadeupofBinglingLake,BinglingStoneForestand

BinglingsiGrottoes（炳靈寺石窟）.

>BinglingLake

BinglingLakeisahuge,cleanandpollution-freelakethatmeetsthenationalstandardfor

second-classdrinkingwater.ItisfamousforbeingthesettingfortheopeningsceneofthefilmA

WorldwithoutThieves.Youcanspendabout1.5hourstakingaspeedboattoenjoyitsniceview

ornearly5hoursonacruiseshiptopeacefullycaptureitsbeauty.Thewholedistanceisabout108

kilometers.

Openinghours:9:00-18:00

Pricefbrspeedboat/cruiseship:￥150/￥70perperson

>BinglingStoneForest

BinglingStoneForestcoversanareaofabout30squarekilometersandisatypicalDanxia

landformnearwater.Inthepark,therearethousandsofpeaks,hundredsofnarrowvalleysand

zigzags,which,togetherwithvarioustypesofstonepeaks,constituteastrangeworldofstone

forest.

Openinghours:9:00-18:00

Admission:￥60perperson

>BinglingGrottoes

BinglingGrottoes,foundedmorethan1,600yearsago,isentitledoneofthesixfamous

grottoesinChina.InJune2014,itwasincludedintheUNESCOWorldHeritageList.

InsideBinglignsiGrottoes,youcanappreciate216cavesandniches,800oddstatuesof

varioustypesandover1,000squaremetersoffrescoes（壁畫）withbothTibetanandHanstyles.

Youcanalsoappreciate56Buddhistpagodasand438piecesincollection.

Theinscriptions（碑文）inside,whichareprovedtobetheearliestinscriptionsinChinaand

canbeusedtojudgeacleardateofthestatue,provideanimportantbasisfbrdeterminationofthe

ageoftheearlygrottoesinChina.

Openinghours:8:30-17:00

Admission:￥80perperson

59.Whichofthefollowingtouristattractionsisnotmentionedinthepassage?

A.BinglingLake.B.BinglingStoneForest

C.BinglingsiGrottoes.D.BinglingCulturalMuseum.

60.IttakestouristsabouttogothroughBinglingLakeonaspeedboat.

A.6.5hoursB.3.5hoursC.1.5hoursD.5hours

61.Theunderlinedword"constitute0isclosestinmeaningto°

A.thinkaboutB.consistofC.showoffD.workout

62.HowmuchshouldatouristpayfortheentranceticketoftheBinglingStoneForest?

A.￥60B.￥70C.￥80D.￥150

63.WhichofthefollowingaboutBinglingsiGrottoesisNOTTRUE?

A.ItisentitledoneofthesixfamousgrottoesinChina.

B.Youcanappreciatestatues,freescoesandBuddhistpagodas.

C.TheinscriptionsinsideareprovedtobetheearliestinChina.

D.Itsopeninghoursisthelongestamongthethreeattractions.

64.Themainpurposeofthethispassageisto.

A.introducetheattractionsinthetourismarea

B.advertisethefilmAWorldwithoutThieves

C.showwonderfulsceneryaboutstoneforest

D.sharesomeinformationaboutfamousgrottoes

B.Choosethewordsandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，完成短文）

Imagineyourhomeisinthecenterofabigcircle.Everythingyouneedisa10-minutewalk

away.How_65_!

Recently,agroupofarchitectsdecidedtomakethisareality.Theyareplanningacitywith

everythingpeopleneed-includinglivingareas,studyrooms,officesandentertainmentareas

_66__a1O-minutewalkfromhome.

Whenexplainingtheaimofthecity.BenvanBerkel,co-fbunderofDesignCompany,said

people'sdailylifeexperienceisthemostimportant.The"1O-minutecity“cansavetimewe

usuallyuseto_67elsewhere.''Withtimethatissaved,moretimeiscreated.'1Berkelsaid.

Theideaofsuchacityisnotnew.In2016,aresearchercalledCarlosMorenoputforward

the"15-minutecity"idea.Andithasbecomemorepopularnowadayssincemanypeoplehave

beenforcedtospendmostthetheirrimeathome,withless_68_togooutoftheir

neighbourhood.

PalomaEzzet,16,isan_69_.Shesaidthatinthepast,shelikedtoplaysoccerorgo

dancing.Butduringaperiodoftime,shehadtogivethemupbecausenosuchentertainmentareas

orfacilitieswereinherneighbourhood.uItislonelyandfrustrating,*'Ezzetsaid.

Butnoteveryonelikestheidea.Somepeoplesayitwouldfurtherconcentratewealthinthe

mostpopularareas._70_highhouseprices.

So,withsuchrisk,shouldpeoplestopconsideringthisidea?Maybenot.AsBobulescusaid.

"Theseedsarethere,andthey*llgrowlittlebylittle?,1

65.convenientB.importantC.powerfulD.satisfying

66.A.forB.withinC.overD.during

67.A.solveB.enjoyC.travelD.collect

68.A.funB.interestC.patienceD.chance

69.A.audienceB.exampleC.inventorD.engineerv

70.A.turningoutB.standingforC.focusingonD.leadingto

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，

是其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一次，首字母已給）

Beethoven（貝多芬）isfamousforhisninesymphonies（交響樂）.Beforehedied,hebegan

anewsymphony,butneverf_71it.Computerscientistsandmusicianshavenowused

artificialintelligence（AI人工智能）tocompletehis10thSymphony.

Beethovenwasbornover250yearsago,yethismusicisstillplayeddailyaroundtheworld.

Beethovenwrotemanyfamouspiecesofmusic,especiallyhisninesymphonies.When

Beethovendiedin1827,hehadsomeideasfora10thSymphony.Butallthatheleftb_72__were

somenotesaboutthepieceandafew"sketches"-shortbitsofwrittenmusic.

In2019,aspecialteamofmusicians,computerscientists,andhistorianswasformed.Their

g_73_istotrytocompleteBeethoven's10thSymphonytocelebratehis250lhbirthday.The

teamdidn'tjustwanttocompletethesymphony,theywantedtocomeascloseaspossibleto

producingthesymphonythatBeethovenmeanttowrite.That'swhereAIcamein.

Tot_74_anAItohelpwiththesymphony,theteamturnedeverypieceofmusicthat

Beethoveneverwroteintoaformthecomputercouldunderstand.Inthisway,theAIcouldlook

forpatternsinthewayBeethovenwrote.

OthermembersoftheteamstudiedBeethoven'snotesandsketches,andworkedtofigureout

whatBeethovenwasp_75_todo.

Oneearlytesttoldtheteamtheywereonther_76_track.Theytookafewminutesof

musiccreatedbytheAIbasedonBeethoven'ssketches,andplayeditforBeethovenexperts,

musicians,andreporters.NoonecouldtellwhichpartshadbeenwrittenbyBeethovenandwhich

partstheAImadeup.

IttooktheteamovertwoyearstocompleteBeethoven's10thSymphony.Recently,itwas

performedforthefirstrimeeverbytheBeethovenOrchestrainBonn,Gennany.

SoBeethovennowhasa10thSymphony.Andt_77_Beethovendidn*twriteitall,theteam

feelssurethatthemusicisverymuchlikewhathemighthavewritten.

71.f72.b73.g74.175.r

76.r77.t

D.Readthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions（根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答下列問題）

_83—

Ifyouareahikeroranaturelover,you'llenjoyreadingAWalkintheWoods.

It*satruestory,writtenasacomedy.TheauthorisBillBryson.BrysonreturnedtotheUS

after20yearsinBritainanddecidedtogetfamiliarwithhisnativecountrybywalkingthe

AppalachianTrail（阿巴拉契亞山道）.

Thetrail,about3,500kilometerslong,ispopularwiththousandsofhikers.Itgoesfrom

SpringerMountaininGeorgiatoMountainKatahdininMaine.Thestoryoffersalandscapeof

silentforestsandbeautifullakes.Butasawriterwithcomicgenius,Brysonalsofindshumorin

thestrugglesthatheandhisoldfriend,StephenKatz,wentthrough.

Lotsofsillythingshappenalongtheway.Atthebeginning,Brysonreadsaboutthedangers

ofthewildandstaysawakeforhourseachnight,becauseheisworriedhewillbekilledbybears.

Laterthetwomiddle-agedmentrytoclimbamountainbutgetcaughtinasnow-storm.Theyget

lostmorethanonce,buttheyalwaysmanagetofindtheirwaybacktothetrail.Theyalsomeeta

lotofstrangepeople.

Butthestoryismorethanjustalaugh-out-loudhike.Brysonalsotalksaboutacidrain（酸雨）

thehuntingofbirds,anddamagetotheecosystem（生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）.It'samixofthesillyandthe

serious,afreshwayofgettingreaderstoactuallycareabouttheenvironmentproblems.Asthe

websiteBookBrowsesaidinareview,thebook"willcertainlybecomeamodernclassicoftravel

literature".

78.BillBrysoncomesfromBritain,doesn'the?

79.HowlongistheAppalachianTrail?

80.WhydoesBrysonstayawakefbrhou